PROJECT : PAGE :

CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Prestressed Concrete Girder Design for Bridge Structure Based on AASHTO 17th Edition & ACI 318-14

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

CONCRETE STRENGTH f 'c = 6 ksi, (41 MPa) SECTION SECTION DIMENSIONS
REBAR STRENGTH fy* = fy = 60 ksi, (414 MPa) T= 42 in, (1067 mm)
TENDON TENSILE STRENGTH fsu* = fpu = 270 ksi, (1862 MPa) B= 28 in, (711 mm)
TENDON YIELD STRENGTH fpy = 243 ksi, (1675 MPa) C= 8 in, (203 mm)
COMPRESSION REINF. 12 # 8 D= 72 in, (1829 mm)
TENSION REINF. 8 # 8 E= 10 in, (254 mm)
SHEAR STIRRUP REINF. F= 7 in, (178 mm)
2 legs, # 6 @ 12 in o. c. G= 5 in, (127 mm)
PRESTRESSING TENDONS (305 mm) W= 8 in, (203 mm)
36 0.5
strands (each in diameter & 0.153 in2 area )
(13 mm) ( 99 mm2) SECTION PROPERTIES
DISTANCE TO CENTROID OF COMPRESSION d' = 4.5 in, (114 mm) A= 1125 in2
DISTANCE TO CENTROID OF PRESTRESSED dp = 64 in, (1626 mm) yt = 34.65 in
DISTANCE TO CENTROID OF TENSION d= 68 in, (1727 mm) yb = 37.35 in
GIRDER SPAN LENGTH L= 80 ft, (24.38 m) I= 762125 in4
GIRDER SPACING S= 8 ft, o.c., (2.44 m) St = 21995 in3
CONCRETE DECK THICKNESS t= 8 in, (203 mm) Sb = 20405 in3

TENDON FORCE IMMEDIATELY AFTER PRESTRESS TRANSFER

0.8 fpy, (ACI 318-14 20.3) Pi = 1070.8 kips
TENDON FORCE AT SERVICE LOAD AFTER ALLOWANCE LOSSES
0.64 fpy, (ACI 318-14 20.3) Pe = 856.6 kips

MOMENT DUE TO SELF-WEIGHT MG = 1042 ft-kips, (1413 kN-m)

MOMENT DUE TO DEAD LOAD MD = 1000 ft-kips, (1356 kN-m)
MOMENT DUE TO LIVE LOAD ML = 1354 ft-kips, (1836 kN-m)

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE Vu = 250 kips, (1112.0 kN)

FACTORED TORSIONAL MOMENT Tu = 52 ft-kips, (71 kN-m)

SECTION LOCATION ( 0, 1 or 2 ) 0 at midspan

PRESTRESSING METHOD ( 0, 1 or 2 ) 2 post-tensioned & bonded
EXPOSURE ( 0 OR 1 ) 0 mild exposure

THE DESIGN IS INADEQUATE, SEE ANALYSIS Additional 4 #8 Longitudinal Reinforcement Required for Torsion

CHECK TRANSFER LOAD CONDITION (AASHTO 9.15.1 & 9.15.2.1)

PRESTRESSED ECCENTRICITY e= 29.35 in
MIN. TOP FIBER STRESS - Fti = -0.581 ksi
MAX. BOT. FIBER STRESS Fbi = 3.300 ksi
MAX. ALLOWABLE STRESS Fsi = 189.000 ksi

fsi = 194.400 ksi > Fsi

[Unsatisfactory]

1 e  M - Fti
f ti  P i     G  0.091 ksi >
 A St  St [Satisfactory]

1 e  M 1.879 ksi < Fbi

f bi  P i     G  [Satisfactory]
 A Sb  Sb
(As')reqd = 0.000 in2 < (As')provd
(ACI 318-14 24.4 & 24.5) [Satisfactory]

CHECK SERVICEABILITY LOAD CONDITION

(AASHTO 9.15.1 & 9.15.2.2)
MIN. TOP FIBER STRESS
Fte = 0.6fc' = 3.600 ksi, for total loads
Fte, G+D = 0.4fc' = 2.400 ksi, for sustained loads only
Fte, 0.5(G+D)+L = 0.4fc' =
2.400 ksi, for live + 50% sustained loads
MAX. BOT. FIBER STRESS
-Fbe = -(0, 3, or 6)(fc')0.5 = -0.465 ksi
MAX. ALLOWABLE STRESS
Fse = 0.8fy = 194.400 ksi, after all losses

fse = 155.520 ksi < Fse

[Satisfactory]
 (Cont'd)

 1 e  M MDML 0.377 ksi < Fte [Satisfactory]

f te  P e     G  COMPOSITE SECTION PROPERTIES
 A St  S ct
b= 96 in, (ACI 318-14 6.3.2)
 1 e  M MD 0.075 ksi < Fte, G+D [Satisfactory] Ac = 1893 in2
f te,G  D  P e     G  yct =
 A St  S ct 26.97 in
ycb = 53.03 in
Fte, 0.5(G+D)+L Ic =
 1 e  0.5( M G  M D)  M L 0.340 kis < 1448000 in4
f te,0.5(G  D)  L  0.5 P e      [Satisfactory] Sct = 53691 in3
 A St  S ct
Scb = 27305 in3

 1 e  MGMDML 0.501 ksi > -Fbe [Satisfactory]

f be  P e    
 A Sb  S cb
CHECK ULTIMATE LOAD CONDITION (AASHTO 9.15.1 & 9.17 ACI 318-14 20.3)
COMPRESSION ZONE FACTOR b1 = 0.75 , (ACI 318-14 22.2.2)
TENDON TYPE FACTOR gp = 0.280 , (ACI 318-14 20.3.2.3.1) c = 0.003 0.85 f c'
RATIO OF TENSION REINF. r= 0.002 , (ACI 318-14 Chapter 2)
RATIO OF COMPR. REINF. r' = 0.003 , (ACI 318-14 Chapter 2) A s' f s'

RATIO OF PRESTR. REINF. rp = 0.002 , (ACI 318-14 Chapter 2)

INDEX OF TENSION REINF. w= 0.022 , (ACI 318-14 20.3.2.3.1) Fc
INDEX OF COMPR. REINF. w' = 0.033 , (ACI 318-14 20.3.2.3.1)
INDEX OF PRESTR. REINF. wp = 0.086 , (ACI 318-14 20.3.2.3.1) Parabolic

FACTORED ULTIMATE MOMENT

Mu = g ( bD MD + bL ML ) = 1.3 [ 1.0 ( MG + MD) + 1.67 ML] , (AASHTO Eq. 3-10) A ps f ps
= 5594.134 ft-k
Asfy
STRESS IN BONDED TENDONS :


2 0.85 f C' 
  
p
 f pu d    '
f ps  f pu 1     MIN   p ' 
  
, 0.17   
252.864 ksi o 
Ec
, E c  57 f 'C , E s  29000ksi

  1   fc dp       2
   0.85 f 'C  2   c     c   , for 0   c   o
STRESS IN UNBOUNDED TENDONS :
fC    o    o  
 '
Not applicable 0.85 f C , for  c   o
 f 'c 
f  MIN  f se  10  , f y , f se  60    s E s , for  s   t
ps  100  
 p  fS
 f y , for  s   t
 fc
'
 Not applicable e s,max = 0.0021 , (ACI 318-14 7.3.3 or R21.2.2)
f  MIN  f se 10  , f y , f se  30   c= 18.4 in, by pure math method
ps  300  
 p  Fc = 1612.817 kips
dc = 4.971 in

7964 ft-k As 'fs' = 159.158 kips

 M n    A ps f ps  d p  d c   A s f y  d  d c   A's f y  d c  d '   > Mu [Satisfactory] As fy = 379.200 kips
Aps fps = 1392.775 kips

f Mn
  1 e   S  4901 ft-k < [Satisfactory]
1.2 M cr  1.2S b  P e     7.5 f 'c   M G  cb  1  (AASHTO 9.18.2 & ACI 318-11 18.8.2, but ACI 318-14 waived)
  Ac S b    Sb 
CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY (AASHTO 9.20, ACI 318-14 9 & 22)

 f 'c 
64.00 in   77.46 psi
d  MAX  0.8h , d p   f 'c  MIN 100 , 
 provd 

 
   V ud p    

'
 MAX
  MIN  0.6 f c  700MIN 1 ,   b wd , 5b wd f 'c  , 2b wd f 'c  , for f se  0.4 f pu
116.39 kips

Vc  
 
   M u    

 2b wd
 f 'c , for f se  0.4 f pu

  d 
  A ps f puS 
 MAX  50b wS , bw  , for f  0.4 f
  fy 
281.60 kips se pu 0.164 in2
 Av f yd  80df y
V s  MIN  , 8b wd f 'c   Av(min)     
S   
   50b wS
 , for f se  0.4 f pu
 f y

 MIN  0.75d , 24  , for '

 V s  4b wd f c 12.00 in
S max   
 MIN  0.375d , 12  , for V s  4b wd f c
 '

 V c
no shear re inf . requd , for case1: V u  2

 V c 0.523 in2 [Satisfactory], Case 3 applicable
Av ,requd   Av (min) , for case 2 : 2  V u  V c 

 MAX  Av,cal , Av (min)  , for case 3 : V c  V u    V S  V c 

unsatisfactory , for case 4 :   V S  V c   V u

 Av ,requd   2 

 MAX  Av,cal , Av (min)  , for case 3 : V c  V u    V S  V c 

unsatisfactory , for case 4 :   V S  V c   V u

(Cont'd)
CHECK TORSIONAL CAPACITY (AASHTO 9.21, ACI 318-14 22.7)

Acp = 576 in2

Pcp Tu
= 160 in >  Acp
2  f pc 11.405 ft-kips
fpc = 1.487 ksi  f 'c   1  
Aoh  P cp  4 f 'c
= 290 in2 Thus, Torsional Reinf. Reqd.
Ph = 145 in

0.013 in2/in   3.19 in2

At Tu  At   f yv  2 5 Acp f 'c  f yv  A 25b w  
  A L  MAX   P h   cot  37.5  ,  Ph  max  t ,  
S 1.7 Aoh f yv cos  37.5   S   f yL  f yL  f yL 
 
S
 f yv  
 Additional 4 #8 Longitudinal Reinforcement Required  for Torsion

 A  2 At 0.069 in2/in < 0.073 in2/in

 At  50b w   At 
S   MAX  v ,   S  
 Total  S f yv    Pr ovD
Re qD 
[Satisfactory]