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NEET & AIIMS 2018-19


M-CAPS-23 : PHYSICS
(Medical-Classroom Assessment Practice Sheet
Sheet))
Topics covered : Introduction, Electric charges, Conductors and insulators charging by induction,
Basic properties of electric charges, Coulomb's law, Forces between Multiple charges

Choose the correct answers :


1. The weight of a body which is charged by rubbing 6. A positive point charge ‘Q’ is brought near an
(1) Remain constant isolated metallic cube of side 10 cm, then
(2) Decreases (1) The interior of the cube becomes negatively
(3) Increases charged and surface becomes positively
(4) May increase or may decrease charged
2. Which of the following option is correct? (2) The interior of the cube becomes positively
(1) The total number of charged particles in the charged and surface becomes negatively
universe remains conserved charged.
(2) The magnitude of total positive charge of the (3) The interior remains charge free and the
universe is constant surface gets non-uniform charge distribution
(3) The magnitude of total negative charge of the
(4) The interior remains charge free and the
universe is constant
surface gets uniform charge distribution
(4) The total charge of the universe is constant
3. If an object contains n1 protons and n2 electrons, 7. Two identical metallic spheres X and Y are
the net charge on the object is supported on insulating stands and placed in
contact. What kind of charges will be developed on
(1) (n1 + n2)e (2) (n1 – n2)e
X and Y when a negatively charged ebonite rod is
(3) (n2 – n1)e (4) Zero
brought near X?
4. A spherical conductor is placed near another
positively charged conductor. The net charge (1) X will have negative charge and Y will have a
acquired by spherical conductor will be positive charge
(1) Either positive or negative (2) Y will have negative charge and X will have a
(2) Positive only positive charge
(3) Negative only (3) Both X and Y will have positive charges
(4) Zero
(4) Both X and Y will have negative charges
5. If a charged body is brought near a charged
electroscope, then 8. Two spheres A and B of same mass M are given
equal positive and negative charges Q and –Q
(1) The leaves will further diverge if the charge on
the body is opposite to that on the electroscope respectively. Their masses after charging

(2) The leaves will converge, if the charge on the (1) Remains same
body is opposite to that on the electroscope .
(2) Mass of sphere A > mass of sphere B
(3) The leaves will further diverge if the charge on
the body is similar to that on the electroscope (3) Mass of sphere A < mass of sphere B
(4) Both (2) and (3) (4) Cannot be predicted

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M-CAPS : 23 (Medical-Classroom Assessment Practice Sheet) Regular Medical 2018-19

9. If 1018 electrons are taken out every second from (1) Q becomes positively charged; R becomes
a body, then how much time is required to get a positively charged
total charge of 0.1 C from it? (2) Q becomes positively charged; R becomes
(1) 0.625 s (2) 6.25 s negatively charged
(3) 62.5 s (4) 625 s (3) Q becomes negatively charged; R becomes
positively charged
10. Two copper pieces, each of mass 0.0635 kg are
placed at a distance of 0.1 m from each other. One (4) Q becomes negatively charged; R becomes
electron from each atom of piece 1 is transferred negatively charged
to piece 2 of copper. Net charges on piece 1 and 15. Which of the following option(s) is correct?
piece 2 after transfer of electrons respectively will (1) A positively charged body can attract another
be positively charged body
(Atomic weight of copper is 63.5 g/mole, (2) Induced charge can never be greater than
Avogadro's number = 6 × 1023 / gram mole) inducing charge
(1) q1 = –1.6 × 10–19 C, q2 = + 1.6 × 10–19 C (3) A positively charged body can attract
(2) q1 = –9.6 × 104 C, q2 = + 9.6 × 104 C uncharged metal body
(3) q1 = +1.6 × 10–19 C, q2 = –1.6 × 10–19 C (4) All of these
(4) q1 = + 9.6 × 104 C, q2 = –9.6 × 104 C 16. Two equally charged identical metal spheres X and
Y repel each other with a force 5 × 10 –4 N.
11. Which of the following statement is not true
Another identical uncharged sphere C is touched
(1) Charges can be created or destroyed in equal to A and then placed at the mid-point between X
and unlike pairs only and Y. Net electric force on C is
(2) Excess of electrons over protons and neutrons (1) 5 × 10–4 N
in a body is responsible for positive charge of (2) 15 × 10–4 N
the body
(3) 3 × 10–4 N
(3) Net charge cannot be created nor destroyed
(4) Zero
by any isolated system
17. Two charges repel each other with a force of 200 N.
(4) While adding the charges in a system, proper
One of the charges is increased by 20% and other
signs of charges have to be used.
is reduced by 10%. The new repulsive force at
12. Positive and negative charge in 18 cc of water is same distance would be
(1) q = ± 9.63 × 105 C (2) q = ± 1.63 × 105 C (1) 200 N (2) 216 N
(3) q = ± 9.63 × 10–5 C (4) q = ± 2.63 × 10–5 C (3) 300 N (4) 316 N
13. Two bodies X and Y carry charges –6.6 C and
18. Two point charges +10 μC and +20 μC repel each
–5 C. How many electrons should be transferred
other with a force of 100N. If a charge of –2 μC is
from X to Y so that they acquire equal charges?
added to each charge, then force between them will
(1) 2 × 1012 (2) 5 × 1013 become
(3) 5 × 1012 (4) 2 × 1013 (1) 72 N (2) 7.2 N
14. Let P, Q, R be three substances. Following (3) 720 N (4) 100 N
observations were made on rubbing these
19. Two charges exert a force of 10 N on each other
substances with each other
when separated by a distance 0.2 m in air. When
Substances Substance Substance they are placed in another medium of dielectric
rubbed acquiring +ve acquiring –ve constant K = 4, and separated by distance R, they
charge charge exert same force. The distance R equals to
(i) P and Q P Q (1) 2 m
(ii) P and R R P (2) 1 m

What will happen when object made of substance Q (3) 0.2 m


is rubbed against an object made of substance R? (4) 0.1 m

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Regular Medical 2018-19 M-CAPS : 23 (Medical-Classroom Assessment Practice Sheet)

20. For the system shown below, the value of Q for 22. The force between two point charges in air is
which resultant force on q is zero is 100 N. If the distance between them is increased
by 50%, then the force between two charges will
q a Q be nearly equal to
(1) 50 N
a a
(2) 56 N
Q a q (3) 100 N
(4) 44 N
–q 2q
(1) (2)  23. Two identical metal spheres having charges +q and
2 2 2
+q respectively. When they are separated by
distance r, exerts force of repulsion F on each
q
(3)  (4) – 2q other. The spheres are allowed to touch and then
2 2 moved back to same separation. The new force of
21. The force of repulsion between two point charges repulsion will be
is F, when these are at a distance of 1 m apart.
F
Now the point charges are replaced by spheres of (1)
radii 25 cm having the same charge as that of 2
point charges and same distance apart. Then the (2) F
new force of repulsion will
(1) Increases F
(3)
(2) Decreases 4
(3) Remains same F
(4)
(4) First increases and then decreases 10

  

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RM

NEET & AIIMS 2018-19


M-CAPS-23 : PHYSICS
(Medical-Classroom Assessment Practice Sheet
Sheet))

ANSWERS

1 (4) (E) 2 (4) (E) 3 (2) (E) 4 (4) (M) 5 (4) (M)

6 (3) (M) 7 (2) (M) 8 (3) (E) 9 (1) (M) 10 (4) (D)

11 (2) (E) 12 (1) (VD) 13 (3) (D) 14 (3) (M) 15 (4) (E)

16 (1) (M) 17 (2) (M) 18 (1) (E) 19 (4) (E) 20 (1) (M)

21 (2) (M) 22 (4) (E) 23 (2) (M)

Question Level Questions Number

Easy (E) – 09 1, 2, 3, 8, 11, 15, 18, 19, 22

Medium (M) – 11 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 14, 16, 17, 20, 21, 23

Difficult (D) – 02 10, 13

Very Difficult (VD) – 01 12

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