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CONTENTS
2 Operating Condition
2.1 Design Temperature Deg. C Max 50 C
2.2 Holding Temperature Deg. C Ambient
2.3 Maximum Pressure mm H2O ATM
2.4 Max. Operating Density kg/m3 1000
2.5 Max. Operating Viscosity cP 0.8
2.6 Vapor Pressure bara -
3 Site Condition
3.1 Minimum Ambient temperature Deg. C 21.5
3.2 Barometric Pressure bara 1.011
3.3 Earthquake Design Condition
3.3.
Seismic Group II
1
3.3.
Site Class E
2
3.3.
Importance Factor 1.25
3
3.4 Wind Speed km/h 151
3.5 Wind importance factor 1
3.6 Snow Loading NA
4 Tank Design Data
4.1 Design Capacity (Overflow Level) m3 1160
4.2 Nominal Capacity m3 1000
4.3 Diameter (Inner) m 12.5
4.4 Cylindrical Height m 10.7
4.5 Max. Filling Height m 9.45
4.6 Type of Roof CONE
----------------------------------------------------------------------
- TANK NAMEPLATE INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------------------------------
- Operating Ratio: 0.4
- Design Standard:
- API-650 11th Edition, Addendum 2, Nov 2009 -
- (None) -
- Roof : A-283 Gr C: 0.315in. -
- Shell (6): A-283 Gr C: 0.1969in. -
- Shell (5): A-283 Gr C: 0.1969in. -
- Shell (4): A-283 Gr C: 0.1969in. -
- Shell (3): A-283 Gr C: 0.1969in. -
- Shell (2): A-283 Gr C: 0.1969in. -
- Shell (1): A-283 Gr C: 0.2362in. -
- Bottom : A-283 Gr C: 0.315in. -
- Annular Ring : A-283 Gr C: 0.315in. -
----------------------------------------------------------------------
OD of Tank = 41.0499 ft
Shell Height = 35.105 ft
S.G. of Contents = 1
Max. Liq. Level = 35.105 ft
DESIGN NOTES
PG 5::>SUMMARY OF RESULTS
e.2b = DL + Pe + 0.4*MAX(Sb,Lr)
= 12.85 + 0 + 0.4*30.7224
= 25.139 lbf/ft^2
e.2u = DL + Pe + 0.4*MAX(Su,Lr)
= 12.85 + 0 + 0.4*30.7224
= 25.139 lbf/ft^2
Alpha = 60.0000 degrees (angle between the Normal to the roof and
a horizontal line at the
roof-to-shell juncture)
Theta = 30.0000 degrees (angle between the Normal to the roof and
a vertical line at the
roof-to-shell juncture)
Rs = R1 = R2 = 492.6 in.
hR = Height of Roof
= R - SQRT[R^2 - (OD/2)^2]
= 41.0499 - SQRT[41.0499^2 - (41.0499/2)^2]
= 5.49 ft
Roof_Area = 288*PI*R*hR
= 288*PI*41.0499*5.484
= 204,276 in^2
Weight = (Density)(t)(Roof_Area)
= (0.2833)(0.315)(204,276)
= 18,227 lbf (New)
= 14,582 lbf (Corroded)
NOTE: This flat bottom tank is assumed supported by the bottom plate.
If tank not supported by a flat bottom, then uplift calculations
Doc. No.
MUARA KARANG CCPP MECHANICAL CALCULATION MK-7098-P-002
(400-500 MW)
Page 10 of 4
Rev. A
= P * PI / 4 * D ^ 2 * 144 «
- Corr. shell - Corr. roof weight
= 0 * 3.1416 / 4 * 1,685 * 144 «
- 25,930 - 14,582
= -40,512 lbf
<Section 5.10.6.1>
t-Calc1 = ME * SQRT[T/45]*R/200 + CA
= 1 * SQRT[43.572/45]*41.0499/200 + 0.063
= 0.265 in.
t-Calc2 = ME * SQRT[U/45]*R/230 + CA
= 1 * SQRT[43.572/45]*41.0499/230 + 0.063
= 0.2386 in.
t-CalcExt = MAX(t-Calc1,t-Calc2)
= 0.265 in.
P_max_ext = MAX(-0.2964,-0.7181)
= -0.2964 PSI or -8.21 IN. H2O
Doc. No.
MUARA KARANG CCPP MECHANICAL CALCULATION MK-7098-P-002
(400-500 MW)
Page 12 of 4
Rev. A
Course # 1
Material: A-283 Gr C; Width = 5.8508 ft.
Corrosion Allow. = 0.063 in.
Joint Efficiency = 1
DESIGN CONDITION
G = 1 (per API-650)
Pmax_int_shell = Pmax_1
Since Pmax_int_shell < 0, Pmax_int_shell = 0 PSI
Course # 2
Material: A-283 Gr C; Width = 5.8508 ft.
Corrosion Allow. = 0.063 in.
Joint Efficiency = 1
DESIGN CONDITION
G = 1 (per API-650)
Course # 3
Material: A-283 Gr C; Width = 5.8508 ft.
Corrosion Allow. = 0.063 in.
Doc. No.
MUARA KARANG CCPP MECHANICAL CALCULATION MK-7098-P-002
(400-500 MW)
Page 14 of 4
Rev. A
Joint Efficiency = 1
DESIGN CONDITION
G = 1 (per API-650)
Pmax_int_shell = 0 PSI
Course # 4
Material: A-283 Gr C; Width = 5.8508 ft.
Corrosion Allow. = 0.063 in.
Joint Efficiency = 1
DESIGN CONDITION
G = 1 (per API-650)
Pmax_int_shell = 0 PSI
Course # 5
Material: A-283 Gr C; Width = 5.8508 ft.
Corrosion Allow. = 0.063 in.
Joint Efficiency = 1
DESIGN CONDITION
G = 1 (per API-650)
= 26.0914 ft.
Pmax_int_shell = 0 PSI
Course # 6
Material: A-283 Gr C; Width = 5.851 ft.
Corrosion Allow. = 0.063 in.
Joint Efficiency = 1
DESIGN CONDITION
G = 1 (per API-650)
Pmax_int_shell = 0 PSI
Doc. No.
MUARA KARANG CCPP MECHANICAL CALCULATION MK-7098-P-002
(400-500 MW)
Page 17 of 4
Rev. A
= 0 in^3
Top Comp. Ring is not required for Self-Supported Roofs
if the requirements of either Section 5.10.5
or 5.10.6 are met.
ME = 28,799,999/28,799,999
= 1
Annular_Area)
= 0.2833 * 0.315*154,918 + 0.2833 * 0.315*38,769
= 17,282 lbf (New)
= 13,826 lbf (Corroded)
--------------------------
W_int = 24 in.
Weight Resisting External Vacuum (Corr. Btm. Plate + Min. Liq. Level)
C = 0.33 * td_ext / ts
= 0.33 * 0.182 / 0.1732
= 0.3468
t-Vac = OD*SQRT(C*P_ext/SE) + CA
= (492.6)*SQRT[(0.3468)(0)/(20,000)(1)] + 0.063
= 0.063 in.
-------------------
Wind_Uplift = Iw * 30 * vf
= 1 * 30 * 0.6944
= 20.8333 lbf/ft^2
hR = Height of Roof
= R - SQRT[R^2 - (OD/2)^2]
= 41.0499 - SQRT[41.0499^2 - (41.0499/2)^2]
= 5.49 ft
Mw (Wind moment)
= M_roof + M_shell = 565,919 + 316,176
= 882,095 ft-lbf
Pressure.
= P*(PI*OD^2/4)*(144)*(OD/2)
= 0*(3.1416*41.0499^2/4)*(144)*(20.5249)
= 0 ft-lbf
MDL = Stabilizing Moment about the Shell-to-Bottom Joint from the Shell
and «
Roof weight supported by the
Shell.
= (W_shell + W_roof)*OD/2
= (25,930 + 14,582)*20.5249
= 831,506 ft-lbf
PG 24::> Criteria 1
0.6*(882,095) + 0 < 831,506/1.5
Since 529,257 < 554,337, Tank is stable.
Criteria 2
882,095 + 0.4 * 0 < (831,506 + 3,196,334)/2
Since 882,095 < 2,013,920, Tank is stable.
F_wind = vF * 18 * As
= 0.6944 * 18 * 1,441
= 18,013 lbf
Doc. No.
MUARA KARANG CCPP MECHANICAL CALCULATION MK-7098-P-002
(400-500 MW)
Page 25 of 4
Rev. A
<Anchorage Requirement>
Anchorage NOT required since Criteria 1, Criteria 2, and Sliding
ARE acceptable.
WEIGHTS
Ws = Weight of Shell (Incl. Shell Stiffeners & Insul.)
= 38,399 lbf
Wf = Weight of Floor (Incl. Annular Ring)
= 17,282 lbf
Wr = Weight Fixed Roof, framing and 10% of Design Live Load & Insul.
= 22,585 lbf
SEISMIC VARIABLES
SUG = Seismic Use Group (Importance factor depends on SUG)
= II
Site Class = E
T_L = Regional Dependent Transition Period for Long Period Ground Motion
(per ASCE 7-05, Fig. 22-15)
= 0.5 sec.
Ss = Design Spectral Response Param. (5% damped) for Short Periods
(T=0.2 sec)(per ASCE7 Fig. 22-1)
= 0.05 Decimal %g
S1 = Design Spectral Response Param. (5% damped) for 1-Second Periods
(T=1.0 sec)(per ASCE7 Fig. 22-2)
= 0.05 Decimal %g
S0 = Design Spectral Response Param. (5% damped) for 0-Second Periods
(T=0.0 sec)
= 0.02 Decimal %g
Av = Vertical Earthquake Acceleration Coefficient
= 0.0047 Decimal %g
Q = Scaling factor from the MCE to design level spectral accelerations
= 0.6666
= (1-(COSH(3.1394)-1.937)/((3.1394)*SINH(3.1394)))*35.105
= 25.76 ft
E.6.2.1.2 Mechanically-Anchored
Number of Anchors = 12
Max Spacing = 10 ft
Actual Spacing = 10.75 ft
Minimum # Anchors = 13
Wab = Design Uplift Load on Anchors per unit circumferential length
= (1.273*Mrw)/D^2 - wt*(1-0.4*Av) + wint
= (1.273*812,745)/41.0499^2 - 472.8836*(1-0.4*0.0047) + 0
= 142 lbf/ft
Pab = Anchor seismic design load
= Wab*PI*D/Na
= 142*PI*41.0499/12
= 1,526 lbf
Pa = Anchorage chair design load
= 3 * Pab
= 3*1,526
= 4,578 lbf
Sd = 15,000 PSI
A_s_r = Bolt Root Area Req'd
A_s_r = N.A., since Load per Bolt is zero.
Sd = 20,000 PSI
A_s_r = Bolt Root Area Req'd
A_s_r = N.A., since Load per Bolt is zero.
25,930
Doc. No.
MUARA KARANG CCPP MECHANICAL CALCULATION MK-7098-P-002
(400-500 MW)
Page 33 of 4
Rev. A
= 15,058 lbf
bt = U / N = 1,255 lbf
Exclusive of Corrosion,
Bolt Diameter Req'd = 0.478 in. (per ANSI B1.1)
<ANCHORAGE REQUIREMENTS>
No Anchorage Required.
Anchorage Meets Spacing Requirements.
Tank OD = 41.04987 ft
Tank Shell Height = 35.10499 ft
Tank Design Temp. = 122 °F
<EMERGENCY VENTING>
Max W = 30 ft.
For flat bottom tanks, only shell is considered for Wetted Area.
Wetted Area = 3,869 ft^2
Qe = x1*x2*Qe = (0.5)(1)(742,000)
= 371,000 CFH
----------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TYPE SIZE FLANGE SCH. ELEV. ORIEN REPAD REPAD REPAD REPAD
FACING ON t Do W CA
SHELL or L
(in) (ft) (Deg. (in) (in) (in) (in)
Doc. No.
MUARA KARANG CCPP MECHANICAL CALCULATION MK-7098-P-002
(400-500 MW)
Page 35 of 4
Rev. A
----------------------------------------------------------------------
MS1 SHMW 24 RFSO STD 2.460 0 0.236 45.27 0 0.062
MS2 SHMW 24 RFSO STD 2.460 180 0.236 45.27 0 0.062
N1 SHNZ 1 RFSO XS 2.132 120 - - - -
N10 SHNZ 10 RFSO STD 2.132 0 0.236 20.07 0 0
N11 SHNZ 12 RFSO STD 2.132 160 0.236 24.01 0 0
N12 RFMW 20 RFSO STD N.A. 145 0.315 38.18 0 0
N2 SHNZ 1.5 RFSO XS 2.132 40 - - - -
N3 SHNZ 12 RFSO STD 2.132 50 0.236 24 0 0
N4 SHNZ 4 RFSO STD 2.132 60 0.312 12 0 0
N5 SHNZ 6 RFSO STD 31.24 340 0.196 11.81 0 0
N6 SHNZ 4 RFSO STD 0.738 330 0.236 8.267 0 0
N7 RFNZ 8 RFSO STD N.A. 0 0.315 15.74 0 0
N8 SHNZ 3 RFSO STD 2.132 135 0.236 7.086 0 0
N9 SHNZ 2 RFSO STD 2.132 70 - - - -
----------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME MATERIAL Wgt E1 Ex t_n ca_n L_ip L_ep tw1 tw2
(in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
MS1 A-283 Gr C 200 1 1 0.236 0.062 0 11.81 0.157 0.157
MS2 A-283 Gr C 200 1 1 0.236 0.062 0 11.81 0.157 0.157
N1 A-106 Gr B 5 1 1 0.179 0 0 5.905 0.078 0
N10 A-106 Gr B 89.2 1 1 0.365 0.062 0 13.77 0.157 0.157
N11 A-106 Gr B 121. 1 1 0.375 0.062 0 13.77 0.157 0.157
N12 A-283 Gr C N.A. 1 1 0.375 0.062 0 7.874 0.157 0.236
N2 A-106 Gr B 5.5 1 1 0.2 0.062 0 5.905 0.078 0
N3 A-106 Gr B N.A. 1 1 0.375 0.062 0 8.858 0.157 0.157
N4 A-106 Gr B 65 1 1 0.237 0.062 0 7.874 0.118 0.157
N5 A-106 Gr B 35 1 1 0.28 0.062 0 7.874 0.157 0.118
N6 A-106 Gr B 22 1 1 0.237 0.062 0 7.874 0.157 0.157
N7 A-106 Gr B 72.7 1 1 0.322 0.062 0 7.874 0.157 0.236
N8 A-106 Gr B 14.3 1 1 0.216 0.062 0 9.842 0.157 0.157
N9 A-106 Gr B 8 1 1 0.154 0.062 0 9.842 0.157 0
----------------------------------------------------------------------
0.0629)
= 3.7356 in^2.
= MIN[(S_n/S_cd), 1]
= MIN[(20,000 / 20,000), 1]
= 1
0.0629)
= 3.7352 in^2.
= 2.872 in^2.
t_nr = 3PD/(4B) + CA
= (3*0*20.00)/(4*17,491) + 0.0629
---> = 0.0629 in.
PG 47::>
= 2.207 in^2.
= 1.0209 in^2.
t_nr = 3PD/(4B) + CA
= (3*0*8.63)/(4*17,520) + 0.0629
---> = 0.0629 in.
Doc. No.
MUARA KARANG CCPP MECHANICAL CALCULATION MK-7098-P-002
(400-500 MW)
Page 53 of 4
Rev. A
PG 59::>
SURFACE AREAS
Roof 1,419 ft^2
Shell 4,527 ft^2
Bottom 1,323 ft^2
MAWP = 2.5 PSI or 69.28 IN. H2O (per API-650 App. F.1.3 & F.7)