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math solution of every exam.\

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 CHITTAGONG SEA PORT EXAM-2017
MATH SOLUTION BY SI SOHEL JNU

46. let capital=p

We know interest = pnr
1st 3 years=5% and last 3 years=4%
Atq
Interest+interest+principal=total profit principal
P*3*5/100 + p*3*4/100 +p=127
Or 127p/100=127
Or p/100=1
Or p=100
Ans:a

47. let x subtract from both term.

(16-x)/(25-x)=1/2
Or 25-x=32-2x
Or -x+2x=32-25
Or x=7
Ans:d

48. profit basis on quantity formula:

(buying quantity-selling quantiy)*100/selling quantity
=(5-4)*100/4
=1*100/4
=25%
Ans:b
49. total box=1+5+5*5=31
Ans:d
50. purchase price=200 tk
With 20% profit selling price(discounted)=200*1.2=240 tk.
So before 25% discounted list price=240*100/80=300 tk
Ans:d

51. let breadth = x and length=x+23

So perimeter=2(x+23+x)=206
Or 4x+46=206

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 Or 4x=160
Or x=160/4
Or x=40
So breadth=40 and length=40+23=63
So area=63*40=2520
Ans:c

52. sajem=20 tk
So kalam=20*1.50=30 tk
5/6 of Bodi=30 tk
So Bodi=30*6/5=36 tk
So total=20+30+36=86 tk’

Another way:
K:s=150:100=3:2=15:10
K:b=5:6=15:18
So k:s:b=15:10:18
Sum of ratio=43
S=20 tk
So total=20*43/10=86 tk
Ans:a

53. 3 consecutive even numbers are x , x+2, x+4

Atq
3(x+4) -x=40
Or 3x+12-x=40
Or 2x=28
Or x=14
So largest number=x+4=14+4=18
Ans:c

54. 10% loss cost price of math book=360*100/90=400 tk

And at 20% profit cost price of bengali book=96*100/120=80 tk
So total cost=400+80=480 tk
Total sale=360+96=456 tk.
So loss =480-456=24 tk
Ans:e

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 55. let height x and hypotenuse x+1 and base x-1
We know hypo^2=h^2+b^2
Or (x+1)^2=x^2+(x-1)^2
Or x^2+2x+1=x^2+x^2-2x+1
Or 4x=x^2
Or x=4
So hyp0=4+1=5 ans:b

56. let 1st no of student x and per student fee 2400/x.

Atq
2400/x - 2400/(x+10)=8
Or 2400(x+10-x)/(x^2+10x)=8
Or x^2+10x=300*10
Or x^2+10x-3000=0
Or (x-50)(x+60)=0
So x=50.
So total student=50+10=60
Ans:b

57. 11*50- 10*45.5=550-455=95

Ans:d

58. female=70 and male=30

Married=60 and unmarried=40
married male=30*1/3=10
so married female=60-10=50
in fraction=50/70=5/7
ans: a

59. 32*x=11*160
Or x=11*160/32
Or x=55
Ans:b
60.1/6 of tank=324
So full tank=324*6=1944
Ans:b

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