GERAN ZGB-03-05-001 Coding Scheme CS1 CS4 Feature Guide

ZGB-03-05-001 Coding
Scheme CS1~CS4 Feature

Guide
ZGB-03-05-001 Coding Scheme CS1~CS4 Feature Guide
ZGB-03-05-001 Coding Scheme CS1~CS4 Feature

Guide
Version Date Author Reviewer Notes
V1.0 First Release
© 2016 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.

ZTE CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains proprietary information of ZTE and is not to be disclosed or used
without the prior written permission of ZTE.
Due to update and improvement of ZTE products and technologies, information in this document is subjected to
change without notice.
ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 1

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Feature Attribute ................................................................................................ 4
2 Overview ............................................................................................................. 4
2.1 Feature Introduction.............................................................................................. 4
2.2 License Control..................................................................................................... 5
2.3 Correlation with Other Features ............................................................................ 5
3 Technical Description ........................................................................................ 5
4 Parameters ......................................................................................................... 7
5 Related Counters and Alarms ........................................................................... 8

5.1 Related Counters.................................................................................................. 8
5.2 Related Alarms ..................................................................................................... 9
6 Engineering Guide ............................................................................................. 9

6.1 Application Scenario ............................................................................................. 9
6.2 Feature Activation Procedure ............................................................................. 10
6.3 Feature Validation Procedure ............................................................................. 10
6.3.1 Coding Scheme CS1 .......................................................................................... 10
6.3.2 Coding Scheme CS2 .......................................................................................... 11
6.3.3 Coding Scheme CS3 .......................................................................................... 12
6.3.4 Coding Scheme CS4 .......................................................................................... 13
6.4 Feature Deactivation Procedure ......................................................................... 14
6.5 Network Impact................................................................................................... 15
7 Abbreviation ..................................................................................................... 15
8 Reference Document ....................................................................................... 16

FIGURES
Figure 3-1 Block Structure When CS-1 to CS-3 Used ....................................................... 6

Figure 3-2 Block Structure When CS-4 Used.................................................................... 6
Figure 6-1 Ps Support Configuration Window ..................................................................10
Figure 6-2 Ps Support Configuration Window ..................................................................15
TABLES
Table 2-1 License Control List .......................................................................................... 5

Table 3-1 Parameters of GPRS Coding Scheme .............................................................. 7
Table 4-1 Parameters List ................................................................................................ 7
Table 5-1 Counter List ...................................................................................................... 8

1 Feature Attribute
BSC Version: [ZXUR 9000 GSM (V6.50.31)]
BTS Version: [Independent of the BTS hardware platform]
Attribute: [Basic]
Related Network Element:

NE Name Related or Not Special Requirements
MS √
BTS √
BSC √
iTC -
MSC -
MGW -
SGSN √
GGSN -
HLR -
“√”: Related, “-”: Irrelative
2 Overview
2.1 Feature Introduction
The GPRS packet data service defines four kinds of coding schemes: CS1, CS2, CS3,
and CS4. Among which, CS1 is adopted on all packet control channels except the
PRACH and PTCCH(U).
From CS1 to CS4 in turn, the valid payload message included in radio data blocks
increases the message length and radio interface rate. Accordingly, the overhead the
guard bit decreases and the anti-interference capability degrades as well.

The network adjusts the code scheme adaptively as the radio quality changes to obtain
the optimum rate in the wireless condition and enhance user experience.
2.2 License Control
Table 2-1 License Control List
License Configured Sales

Feature ID Feature Name
Control Item NE Unit
ZGB-03-05-001 Coding Scheme

None None None
CS1–CS4
2.3 Correlation with Other Features
1. Required Features
ZGB-03-05-002 Initial Coding Scheme per Cell Settable
2. Mutually Exclusive Features
None
3. Affected Features
ZGB-03-05-012 GPRS Link Adaptation
3 Technical Description
The block structure of GPRS coding is shown below.

Figure 3-1 Block Structure When CS-1 to CS-3 Used
Radio Block
USF BCS
rate 1/2 convolutional coding
puncturing
456 bits
Figure 3-2 Block Structure When CS-4 Used
Radio Block
USF BCS
block
no coding
code
456 bits
CS-1 and the SACCH use the same coding scheme on the PDTCH.
The Block Check Sequence (BCS) is used for error detection.
For CS2 to CS4, three USF bit are coded into six bits in the same way in advance.
USFs in CS4 are coded into 12 bits. And USFs in CS1 are not pre-coded.
For CS-1 to CS-3, add four tail bits and a half rate convolutional coding for error
correction that is punctured to give the desired coding rate.
CS-4 does not use convolutional coding and there is no coding for error correction.
The following table shows the payload length, coding bit, punctured bit, and rate.

Table 3-1 Parameters of GPRS Coding Scheme
Scheme Code rate USF Pre-code Radio BCS Tail Coded Puncture Data rate Data rate
d USF Block bits d kb/s kb/s
excl. USF bits (Note 1) (Note 2)
and BCS
CS-1 1/2 3 3 181 40 4 456 0 9.05 8.0
CS-2 2/3 3 6 268 16 4 588 132 13.4 12.0
CS-3 3/4 3 6 312 16 4 676 220 15.6 14.4
CS-4 1 3 12 428 16 - 456 - 21.4 20.0
NOTE 1: This value includes the RLC header, the MAC header (excluding the USF), the spare bits, and RLC
information.
NOTE 2: This value includes only RLC information.
4 Parameters
Table 4-1 Parameters List
Recom
Managed Value Default
Logic Name Parameter Description Unit mended
Object Range Value
Value
This parameter indicates

whether GPRS (EDGE) is 0:Not
GSM Cell
supported in this cell. If "GPRS" Support 0:Not
Configuratio PS Support None 1:GPRS
or "EGDE" is selected, a 1:GPRS Support
n
corresponding page is 2:EDGE
displayed on the screen.
This parameter indicates

External whether GPRS (EDGE) is 0:Not
GSM Cell GPRS service supported in this cell. If "GPRS" Support 0:Not 0:Not
None
Configuratio support or "EGDE" is selected, a 1:GPRS Support Support
n corresponding page is 2:EDGE
displayed on the screen.
Maximum This parameter indicates the 0:CS1

GPRS
coding maximum coding scheme 1:CS2
Configuratio None 3 3
scheme of supported by the uplink TBF 2:CS3
n
GPRS uplink when the MS performs GPRS 3:CS4

Recom
Managed Value Default
Logic Name Parameter Description Unit mended
Object Range Value
Value
TBF services.
Maximum This parameter indicates the 0:CS1

GPRS coding maximum coding scheme
1:CS2
Configuratio scheme of supported by the downlink TBF None 3 3
2:CS3
n GPRS when the MS performs GPRS
downlink TBF services. 3:CS4
5 Related Counters and Alarms
5.1 Related Counters
Table 5-1 Counter List
Counter ID Name
Number of downlink RLC blocks on PACCH (excluding

C901030001
control dummy frame)
Number of downlink RLC pending blocks in CS1 on

C901030002
PDTCH

C901030003
PDTCH

C901030004
PDTCH

C901030005
PDTCH
Number of downlink RLC NACK blocks in CS1 on

C901030015
PDTCH

C901030016
PDTCH

C901030017
PDTCH

C901030018
PDTCH

C901030028 Number of downlink RLC new blocks in CS1 on PDTCH
Number of uplink RLC blocks on PACCH (excluding

C901030043
control dummy frame)
Number of uplink RLC pending blocks in CS1 on

C901030044
PDTCH

C901030045
PDTCH

C901030046
PDTCH

C901030047
PDTCH
C901030057 Number of uplink RLC NACK blocks in CS1 on PDTCH
C901030070 Number of uplink RLC new blocks in CS1 on PDTCH
5.2 Related Alarms

This feature has no related alarms.
6 Engineering Guide
6.1 Application Scenario
CS1 to CS4 are applied to all GPRS scenarios.

6.2 Feature Activation Procedure
In the configuration resource tree, select OMMR > SubNetwork > MEID > Modify
Area > Managed Element > GSM Logical Configuration > Cell Information
Configuration > GSM Cell Configuration and set PS Support to GPRS[1], see the
following figure.
Figure 6-1 Ps Support Configuration Window
6.3 Feature Validation Procedure
6.3.1 Coding Scheme CS1

Test Item Coding Scheme CS1
Precondition 1. The CN is in good condition. Refer to Chapter Check

Test Environment.
2. The BSC is operating properly. Refer to Chapter Check
Test Environment.
3. The SDR is operating properly. Refer to Chapter Check
Test Environment.


4. Check the default cell configuration and parameters in
the BSC.
5. The MSs are ready.
6. The radio environment is good.
Test steps 1. In the Configuration Management window, select
Managed Element > GSM Logical Configuration >
Cell Information Configuration > GSM Cell
Configuration and set PS Support to GPRS.
2. In the Configuration Management window, select
Cell Information Configuration > GPRS
Configuration and set Initial Coding Scheme of
GPRS uplink TBF, Initial Coding Scheme of GPRS
downlink TBF, Maximum coding scheme of GPRS
uplink TBF, and Maximum coding scheme of GPRS
downlink TBF to CS1.
3. Enable the RLC/MAC and LLC signaling trace.
4. Run the DU Meter software.
5. Power on the MS and the MS attach in serving cell.
6. Activate the PDP.
7. Initiate an FTP download.
Anticipative result 1. Attach and PDP activation is successful.

2. During the RLC/MAC signaling trace, the CS1 coding
scheme can be observed in the Packet Uplink
Response message.
3. Record the FTP download rate.


Test Environment.
Test Environment.
Test Environment.
the BSC.




Response message.


Test Environment.
Test Environment.
Test Environment.
the BSC.




Response message.


Test Environment.
Test Environment.
Test Environment.
the BSC.



Response message.
6.4 Feature Deactivation Procedure
In the configuration resource tree, select OMMR > SubNetwork > MEID > Modify
Area > Managed Element > GSM Logical Configuration > Cell Information
Configuration > GSM Cell Configuration and set PS Support to Not Support[0],
see the following figure.

Figure 6-2 Ps Support Configuration Window
6.5 Network Impact
Coding scheme is determined by the required reliability and rates. With the support of
these coding schemes, the GPRS Link Adaption feature is achieved so that the best
rate can be reached in complex, variable radio environment, and frequency resources
are used more flexibly.
7 Abbreviation
Abbreviations Full Characteristics
GPRS General Packet Radio Service
CS-i GPRS Coding Scheme i
EDGE Enhanced Data rates for Global Evolution
EGPRS Enhanced General Packet Radio Service
MAC Medium Access Control
MS Mobile Station
PDP Packet Data Protocol

PDTCH Packet Data TCH
PDU Protocol Data Unit
PTCCH Packet Timing-advance Control Channel
8 Reference Document
ZXUR 9000 BSC (V6.50.31) Base Station Controller Performance Counter Reference
ZXUR 9000 BSC (V6.50.31) Base Station Controller Radio Parameter Reference

GERAN ZGB-03-05-001 Coding Scheme CS1 CS4 Feature Guide

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ZGB-03-05-001 Coding

Scheme CS1~CS4 Feature

ZGB-03-05-001 Coding Scheme CS1~CS4 Feature

V1.0 First Release

© 2016 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.

ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 1

1 Feature Attribute ................................................................................................ 4

3 Technical Description ........................................................................................ 5

5 Related Counters and Alarms ........................................................................... 8

6 Engineering Guide ............................................................................................. 9

8 Reference Document ....................................................................................... 16

ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 2

Figure 3-1 Block Structure When CS-1 to CS-3 Used ....................................................... 6

Table 2-1 License Control List .......................................................................................... 5

ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 3

BTS Version: [Independent of the BTS hardware platform]

Related Network Element:

2.1 Feature Introduction

ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 4

2.2 License Control

Table 2-1 License Control List

License Configured Sales

ZGB-03-05-001 Coding Scheme

2.3 Correlation with Other Features

ZGB-03-05-002 Initial Coding Scheme per Cell Settable

2. Mutually Exclusive Features

ZGB-03-05-012 GPRS Link Adaptation

ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 5

Figure 3-1 Block Structure When CS-1 to CS-3 Used

rate 1/2 convolutional coding

Figure 3-2 Block Structure When CS-4 Used

The Block Check Sequence (BCS) is used for error detection.

ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 6

Table 3-1 Parameters of GPRS Coding Scheme

CS-1 1/2 3 3 181 40 4 456 0 9.05 8.0

CS-2 2/3 3 6 268 16 4 588 132 13.4 12.0

CS-3 3/4 3 6 312 16 4 676 220 15.6 14.4

CS-4 1 3 12 428 16 - 456 - 21.4 20.0

Table 4-1 Parameters List

This parameter indicates

This parameter indicates

Maximum This parameter indicates the 0:CS1

ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 7

Maximum This parameter indicates the 0:CS1

5 Related Counters and Alarms

5.1 Related Counters

Table 5-1 Counter List

Number of downlink RLC blocks on PACCH (excluding

Number of downlink RLC pending blocks in CS1 on

Number of downlink RLC pending blocks in CS2 on

Number of downlink RLC pending blocks in CS3 on

Number of downlink RLC pending blocks in CS4 on

Number of downlink RLC NACK blocks in CS1 on

Number of downlink RLC NACK blocks in CS2 on

Number of downlink RLC NACK blocks in CS3 on

Number of downlink RLC NACK blocks in CS4 on

ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 8

C901030028 Number of downlink RLC new blocks in CS1 on PDTCH

C901030029 Number of downlink RLC new blocks in CS2 on PDTCH

C901030030 Number of downlink RLC new blocks in CS3 on PDTCH

C901030031 Number of downlink RLC new blocks in CS4 on PDTCH

Number of uplink RLC blocks on PACCH (excluding

Number of uplink RLC pending blocks in CS1 on