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LESSON TOPIC
LESSON 9: EID-E-GHADEER
We are also known as Ja’fari because our 6th Imam, Imam Ja’far as-Sadiq
(A), taught us most of the rules that we follow.
Although the basic belief of all Muslims is the same, there are 72 different
groups in Islam. The rules of religion are slightly different in each group.
Most of the groups have died away, but there are still two major groups left:
- The Sunni they believe in the Holy Prophet but not in the 12 Aimmah.
- The Shia follows the Holy Prophet and the 12 Aimmah.
Whoever loves and follows them will be saved and whoever goes against their
purity will drown.
While holding the door of Holy Ka’aba, Abu Dhar told that he had heard
Prophet Muhammad (S) say, "My family among you is like Noah's ark. He
who sails in it will be safe, but he who holds back from it will be
drowned."
Find the names of the 12 Aimmah in the Word Search. The name of one
Imam (A) is missing. Which one is it?
O T W H A S A N A L A S K A R I E L O M
O E B I H C Z E J Q D X S W R L U I M U
M J F M K Z I I Q A N N A I L A Q N D H
U L O F S K A U H V W R H C J Y R E X A
H A H M U S A A L K A D H I M J N E X M
A B T Z C G Y Z B U D L Y D J W W D E M
M E F C Q L X A Q S Q V W Z A A P I L A
M T Q J T B A H D I R R A I L A D B P D
A Z I Y M G Z K J J M S Q H J H O A I A
D I D C M C N C A P U W D L F F J L Y L
A S A X U C Q P G K L H U S A I N U G B
L K S M N M K E C N V H F K I D P N J A
M K S Z G U G C G A P K X X Q Z X I W Q
A E A F D W W Y P S Y F R Z G O P A O I
H J R C S Q Q Z Z A Z A V P L Q S Z U R
D F A U K Z S Z Y H P Z B F P L N I A H
I B F U E I W T L C U D O V H T K L S O
M M A X B A L I V P W R J K D I M A I P
K E J R S I H F R W Y P R C P N U E P P
C J E M U H A M M A D A T T A Q I B R M
The Ahlul Bayt have many titles given to them because of the special qualities
they have.
Unscramble the following words to make the titles of the Ahlul Bayt:
Bibi Khadija (A) was the first wife of Prophet Muhammad (S), and the mother
of Bibi Fatimah (A).
Prophet Muhammad (S) worked for Bibi Khadija (A), but she was impressed
with him and soon they were married.
They soon had two sons, Qasim and Abdullah. But, both boys died while still
very young. This made the Holy Prophet very sad, and when his cousin Imam
Ali (A) was born, he brought him up in his house as his own son.
Bibi Khadija (A) was married to the Holy Prophet (S) for many years before
she died. She is buried in Makka.
The Prophet’s uncle, Abu Talib also died in this year that has been named the
“Year of Grief” or “Aamul Huzn” in Arabic.
While Bibi Khadija (A) was alive, the Holy Prophet (S) did not marry another
woman, and later said that she was the best of his wives.
1 2 3
ACROSS
4. The name of the wife of the Holy Prophet (S) who is known as one of
the four perfect women in the world.
DOWN
5. The name of one of her sons who died while still young.
Refugees Orphans
Poor
Homeless
Oppressed
All of them knew the way to Bibi Khadija's (A) house and went there.
They took refuge in her kindness and wealth.
The sore hearts of those people were treated with her favour and grace.
Once, when Imam Hasan (A) and Imam Husain (A) were children they
both fell ill. Their parents, Imam Ali (A) and Bibi Fatimah (A), made a
Nadhr that they would fast three days if their children became well.
Both Imam children recovered from their illness very soon. Their parents
decided to fast the next day.
The next day, they fasted for a second time. Again, Bibi Fatimah (A) made
bread for their Iftar.
Allah revealed Sura Ad-Dahr in the Holy Qur'an, in praise of the sacrifice
made by this holy family.
What was the Nadhr the family kept and why did they make this Nadhr?
_____________________________________________________________
Who did they give their food to on each of the three days?
Day 1: _______________________________
Day 2: _______________________________
Day 3: ________________________________
What was the sacrifice that this family made for which a Surah of the
Holy Qur’an was revealed and what was the name of this Surah?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Bibi Fatimah Zahra (A) is known to have recounted this interesting true story:
She said:
things!"
1st: You have to read entire Noble Qur'an from the beginning to end.
2nd: You have to ask for the great Prophets of Allah to intercede in your
favour after your death.
3rd: You should remember that, you have to make all the faithful believers
happy and pleased with you.
Bibi Fatimah Zahra (A) said: "After having said that, my father, Prophet
Muhammad (S) began to perform his prayer and I had to wait until he finished
his prayer to ask more information from him."
1st: "If you recite Suratul Ikhlas,3 times, it is as though you have read the
entire Noble Qur'an from the beginning to end.
2nd: If you say greetings and salutations to me and to the other great
Prophets, you make us intercede in your favour.
3rd: If you pray for the faithful believers, you have made them happy and
content.
In Sura Al Maidah, Prophet Isa asked Allah for food from Heaven because his
followers wanted a miracle to increase their faith, and to always celebrate the
occasion with joy.
1. Eid ul-Juma’
2. Eid ul-Haj
3. Eid ul-Fitr
4. Eid-e-Gadhir
5. Eid-e-Mubahila
Write in each cake the 5 types of Eids that we celebrate each year:
Juma’ means Friday, and for all Muslims it is a very religious day.
The Holy Prophet (S) has said that prayers and worship on Juma’ are
many times better than any other day.
In the Islamic calendar, the night comes before the day. So, Friday begins at
the time of Maghrib Salaat on Thursday.
On one page write all the A’amal you can do on the night of Juma’ and on the
other page write all the A’amaal you can do on the day of Juma’:
This Eid honours the sacrifice of Prophet Ismail by his father, Prophet Ibrahim.
One day, Prophet Ibrahim dreamt that he was sacrificing his young son,
Prophet Ismail. This day is called Yawme Tarwiyah
which means, the Day of the First Dream. Allah’s
command
Prophet Ibrahim often received Allah's
commands in his dreams, but because he
was being asked to actually kill his son, he
wondered whether it was real.
He had the same dream the next day, and was now sure it was a
true command. So, the 9th of Zilhaj is known as Yawme Arafaat,
which means the Day of Knowledge
When they reached Mina, Prophet Ibrahim laid his son on the
ground and took a knife.
Prophet Ibrahim did as his son requested, and then cut the
throat of his son.
Allah was so pleased with Prophet Ibrahim that he has made this sacrifice of a
sheep wajib for all Muslims as the last stage of Haj.
ACROSS
DOWN
But I knew he was not very patient, so I got up and put my boots back on and
got my cap and coat. My mum gave me a mysterious smile as I opened the
door to leave the house. Something was up, but I did not know what.
O No! I thought, more work because there in front of the house, the horses
were already hitched to the big sled. Whatever it was we were going to do
was not going to be a short, quick, little job. I could tell. We never hitched up
this sled unless we were going to carry a big load.
After we had exchanged the sideboards, my father went into the woodshed
and came out with an armload of wood - What was he doing?
The Widow Mrs. Mukhtar lived about two miles down the road. Her husband
had died a year or so before and left her with three children, the oldest being
eight. Sure, I had been by, but so what?
"I rode by just today," he said. "Little Jaffer was out digging around in the
woodpile trying to find a few chips. They are out of wood, Mahdi."
When he returned he was carrying a sack of flour over his right shoulder and
a smaller sack of something in his left hand. "What's in the little sack?" I
asked. "Shoes. They're out of shoes. Little Jaffer just had gunny sacks
wrapped around his feet when he was out in the woodpile this morning. I got
the children some sweets too. It just would not be Eidul Adha (Haj) without
Mithai."
We rode the two miles to Widow Mukhtar's home, pretty much in silence. I
tried to think through what my father was doing. We did not have much our
selves. Of course, we did have a big woodpile, though most
of what was left now was still in the form of logs that I
would have to saw into blocks and split before we could
use it. We also had meat and flour, so we could spare that,
but I knew we did not have any money, so why was he
buying them shoes and sweets?
Really, why was he doing any of this? Mrs. Mukhtar had closer neighbours
than us; it should not have been our concern.
Mrs. Mukhtar opened the door and let us in. She had a blanket wrapped
around her shoulders. The children were wrapped in another and were sitting
in front of the fireplace by a very small fire that hardly gave off any heat at all.
Mrs. Mukhtar fumbled with a match and finally lit the lamp.
He turned to me and said, "Mahdi, go bring in enough to last a while. Let's get
that fire up to size and heat this place up." I wasn't the same person when I
went back out to bring in the wood. I had a big lump in my throat and as much
as I hate to admit it, there were tears in my eyes too.
In my mind I kept seeing those three kids huddled around the fireplace and
their mother standing there with tears running down her cheeks with so much
gratitude in her heart that she could not speak.
My heart swelled within me and a joy that I had never known before, filled my
soul. I had given at Eid many times before, but never when it had made so
much difference. I could see we were literally saving the lives of these people.
I soon had the fire blazing and everyone's spirits
soared. The kids started giggling when my father
handed them each a piece of sweet and Mrs.
Mukhtar looked on with a smile that probably had
not crossed her face for a long time. She finally
turned to us. "May Allah bless you," she said. "I
know Allah has sent you. The children and I have
been praying that He would send some help to spare us."
In spite of myself, the lump returned to my throat and the tears welled up in
my eyes again. I had never thought of my father in those exact terms before,
but after Mrs. Mukhtar mentioned it I could see that it was probably true. I was
sure that a better man than my father had never walked the earth.
I started remembering all the times he had gone out of his way for my Mum
and me, and many others. The list seemed endless as I thought on it.
My father insisted that everyone try on the shoes before we left. I was amazed
when they all fit and I wondered how he had known what sizes to get.
At the door he turned to Mrs. Mukhtar and said, "My wife wanted me to invite
you and the children for Eidul Adha (Haj) dinner tomorrow. The chicken will be
more than the three of us can eat, we will be by to get you about five. It will be
nice to have some little ones around again.
Mrs. Mukhtar nodded and said, "Thank you, Brother Karim Khan. I do not
have to say, "'May Allah Bless you,' I know for certain that He will." Out on the
sled I felt warmth that came from deep within and I did not even notice the
cold. When we had gone a ways, my father turned to me and said, "Mahdi, I
want you to know something.
Your Mum and I have been tucking a little money away here and there all year
so we could buy that bicycle for you, but we did not have quite enough. Then
yesterday a man who owed me a little money from years back came by to
make things square.
Your Mum and I were real excited, thinking that now we could get you that
bicycle, and I started into town this morning to do just that. But on the way I
saw little Jaffer out scratching in the woodpile, so I spent the money for shoes
and a little sweet for those children. I hope you understand."
I understood, and my eyes became wet with tears again. I understood very
well, and I was so glad he had done it. Now the bicycle seemed very low on
my list of importance. My father had given me a lot more. He had given me
the look on Widow Mrs. Mukhtar's face and the glowing smiles of her three
children.
For the rest of my life, Whenever, I saw any of the Mukhtar's, or split a block
of wood, I remembered riding home beside my father that night. He had given
me much more than a bicycle that night; he had given me the best Eidul Adha
of my life.
Moral:
Eid ul-Fitr is the first day after the Holy month of Ramadhan. It is on the 1st of
Shawwaal.
Fitr means to break, and it marks the end of the fasting period.
Allah has made a Wajib charity of Zakat ul-Fitr for every family at the end of
Ramadhan. This charity helps poor people who do not have the money to
feed themselves.
Write in each organ what you should NOT do with it, especially while
fasting.
"You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you
anything? Boy, I wish..." He hesitated. Of course Shuaib knew what
he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother
like that. But what the boy said really shocked Shuaib. "I wish," the
boy went on, "that I could be a brother like that." Shuaib looked at
the boy and then he asked, "Would you like to take a ride in my
car?" "Oh yes, I would love that."
After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining and said, "Uncle,
would you mind driving in front of my house?" Shuaib smiled a little. He
thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbours that
he could ride home in a big automobile.
But Shuaib was wrong again. "Will you stop where those two
steps are?" the boy asked. He ran up the steps. Then in a little
while Shuaib heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast.
He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the
bottom step, then sort of squeezed up against him and pointed to
the car.
"There he is, uncle, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for
Ramadhan Eid and it did not cost him a penny. And some day I'm gonna give
you one just like it...then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the
Shop windows that I have been trying to tell you about."
Shuaib got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed
older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable
holiday ride. That Eidul Fitr, Shuaib learned what Prophet Muhammad (S)
meant when he had said: "love for your brother what you love for
yourself".
The Prophet (S) explained that if the people follow BOTH the Qur’an AND the
Ahlul Bayt, Allah will always be happy with them.
But if the people follow only the Qur’an, and don’t listen to the Ahlul Bayt, then
Allah will NOT be happy with them.
Allah then said that the religion of Islam had been completed that day.
WORKSHEET: EID-E-GHADEER:
It means:
Write what 2 things the Holy Prophet (S) said he was leaving behind.
When they arrived in Madina, the Holy Prophet (S) was sad to see
them dressed in silk and gold, and he ignored them.
Imam Ali (A) asked them to change into simple clothes, and the
Holy Prophet (S) was then happy to see them.
They believed in Prophet Isa as the son of God, because he had no father.
Allah sent down a verse from Sura Aali Imran, saying that if they called
Prophet Isa the son of God (as he has no father), then they should also call
Prophet Adam the same, because he was born without a father or mother.
The Christians did not have an answer to this, but they still
argued because they did not want to say they were wrong.
The next day, on the 24th of Zilhaj, the Holy Prophet (S)
came out for Mubahila with Imam Hasan (A), Imam Husain (A), Bibi Fatimah
(A) and Imam Ali (A).
The Christians, on seeing the shining faces of the Panjatan began to tremble
and shake.
For the challenge of Mubahila, the Holy Prophet (S) came out with the
following people. Why and who did they represent?
Imam Imam
Hasan (A) Husain (A)
Prophet
Muhammad
(S)
Imam Ali
Bibi (A)
Fatimah
(A)
To follow the Lunar calendar, we use the shape of the moon to work out which
day of the month it is.
The Islamic month has 29 or 30 days, while the calendar month has 30 or 31
days.
SAFAR
RABIUL AWWAL
RABIUL AKHAR
JAMAAD UL AWWAL
JAMAAD UL AKHAR
RAJAB
SHABAN
RAMADHAN
SHAWWAAL
DHULQA'ADA
Your Teacher will give you a sheet with the names written on it
Then slide the card with the slits cut through the months card.
As we every Islamic month begins and ends with the birth of the new moon.
2. Create a moon for every group or let them do it, if they can cut a circle
in a white construction paper. You may also use a black construction
paper then colour it white or silver to represent a
full moon.
3. slice each moon into 6 pieces, they will be crescent shapes. You may
cut the moon into two halves first, then each half into three pieces.
Number these pieces on the back to remember which piece comes
next. Remember that each half moon takes seven days to develop. It
takes two weeks to develop into a full moon. Each piece will represent
a stage of the moon.
4. As you go through the month, ask the children to observe the moon
every night from the first day. When they come to the class ask them to
use glue or better to use Velcro, to stick the first piece (crescent) on the
night sky background. Every Sunday as they see the moon getting
bigger, you can let them add the next piece. Keep doing this to the end
of the month. Remember the second half of the month you will have to
remove pieces, every Sunday, until there is no moon at the end of the
month
The Divine voice said to him, "O Musa! These are the two great Signs of
your Lord. Go back to Fir'aun and his people and invite them towards
your Lord!"
The miracle frightened Fir'aun and he turned to his ministers for advice. They
told him that Prophet Musa was just a good magician and that their own
magicians could easily perform such tricks.
Fir'aun called all the great magicians to his court. When they were told what
had to be done, they were not worried. They threw pieces of rope on the
ground and these cords began to wriggle like snakes.
But when Prophet Musa (A) cast his staff down his serpent ate all the pieces
of rope. The magicians immediately realised that this was no magic but a
miracle, and threw themselves in prostration saying, "We believe in the faith
of Musa".
This made Fir'aun very angry and he warned them that if they did not take
back their words, they would be killed. They did not change their minds and
so he killed them.
Draw below the two miracles that Allah gave to Prophet Musa (A):
Allah told Prophet Musa to warn Fir'aun that He would punish him and his
people if they continued in their ways; but Fir'aun was too proud to listen to
the warning.
Prophet Musa collected the people of Bani Israa'il and left for Palestine.
Fir'aun learnt of their escape and followed them with a huge army.
Prophet Musa had promised the Bani Israa'il that once they left Egypt he
would bring to them a Divine Book for their guidance.
When Fir’aun and his men entered the parted sea what happened?
_______________________________________________________.
How was it possible that the calf made of gold could make noises?
________________________________________________________
The pious person said, "Since the last one hundred years I
am sitting here praying to Allah. I don't do anything other
than the Prayer. Ask Allah, what He will give me for my
efforts?"
He heard the sound, "O Musa! Tell him, we shall inform him about his
reward tomorrow."
Prophet Musa went to the pious person and gave the message to him.
The pious person said, "Its fine! Tomorrow is not much of a time!"
The pious person was in the habit of going to a nearby canal early every
morning for bathing and fetching some water for his use. Therefore, the next
morning too he started for the canal but he lost his way and reached
somewhere else. Because of the sun's heat he became very thirsty and tired.
He sat on a lonely boulder and started thinking about his death. At that time
he found another person coming from the other direction. He waved to the
person to come to him. When the person came closer, he asked him to help
him with some water.
The visiting person said, "Where is any water in this jungle? Whatever
little I have is only for me."
The pious person said, "I don't have anything. I have been busy in the
cave praying for the last 100 years."
The other person said, "If you agree to transfer to me the Rewards for
your prayers of 100 years, I shall give you a glass of water."
The pious person thought, if he lived, he could pray for a further period to get
the Reward from Allah. He said, "I am ready to transfer to you my reward
for the 100 years of my prayers.
The other person gave him a glass full of water and the pious person returned
to his cave.
In the morning Prophet Musa got a Revelation that the pious person
exchanged his 100 years' prayers to another person in exchange for a glass
of water. Ask the man to settle the value of the glasses of water that he
had been drinking during the last 100 years!
Therefore, Prophet Musa went to the cave and told to the person that he had
a message for him from Allah.
The pious person said, "O Prophet Musa! I have already sold my 100
years of prayers!"
Prophet Musa said, "Yes! I know. But Allah has said that when the value
of 100 years of prayer is one glass of water, then you must settle the
value of the water you had been drinking over the last hundred years."
When the pious person heard this, he was shocked and shouted, "O Prophet
Musa! Please ask to Allah to forgive my sins! Allah is The Most Kind and
The Most Merciful!"
Prophet Musa got the Revelation, "tell the pious person! Your prayer of
this moment pleased Allah more than your prayers of a hundred years
"The sin that makes you sad and repentant is more liked by Allah than
the good deed which turns you big-headed "
Imam Ali (A)
He had no father.
When Prophet Isa was 30 years old, he got the order of Allah to start his
mission and the Divine Book, Injil, was revealed to him.
These miracles made the Jew believe in him and others became his enemies.
He chose 12 people from his followers and taught them from the Injil, so that
they could travel and teach others.
At this time, Allah raised Prophet Isa to the heavens to keep him safe.
In the meantime, Yahuda went to his house but found it empty. While he was
there, Allah changed his face to look like Prophet Isa’s.
When our 12th Imam (A) re-appears, Prophet Isa will come down from
the heavens and pray behind him.
Prophet Muhammad (S)
Which of the followers of Prophet Isa told his enemies where to find him?
___________________________.
In the cross below, write the name of the person who was mistaken for
Prophet Isa and killed on the cross:
_____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.