0 Bewertungen0% fanden dieses Dokument nützlich (0 Abstimmungen)
17 Ansichten2 Seiten
The document is a science worksheet about the central dogma of biology - replication, transcription, and translation. It contains 16 multiple choice and short answer questions about DNA, RNA, proteins, codons, anticodons, and how genetic information flows from DNA to RNA to proteins. Some of the questions address the parts of nucleotides, DNA replication, transcription to mRNA, translation to proteins, and examples of mutations.
The document is a science worksheet about the central dogma of biology - replication, transcription, and translation. It contains 16 multiple choice and short answer questions about DNA, RNA, proteins, codons, anticodons, and how genetic information flows from DNA to RNA to proteins. Some of the questions address the parts of nucleotides, DNA replication, transcription to mRNA, translation to proteins, and examples of mutations.
The document is a science worksheet about the central dogma of biology - replication, transcription, and translation. It contains 16 multiple choice and short answer questions about DNA, RNA, proteins, codons, anticodons, and how genetic information flows from DNA to RNA to proteins. Some of the questions address the parts of nucleotides, DNA replication, transcription to mRNA, translation to proteins, and examples of mutations.
VERSIO 03 ACADEMIC PLANNING, DEVELOPMENT AND ASSESSMENT DATE 16 - 02 - 18 DATE SUBJECT: Science MYP 5 UNIT TITLE: Life Origins and History
TOPIC: Central Dogma TERM:
NAME: CLASS: SCORE:
OBJETIVE: Clear the concepts of replication, transcription and translation
PREPARED BY: Juan Sebastián González CHECKED BY:
Answer the following questions using the space provided
1. What are the three different parts of a nucleotide? _______________
2. Which is the sequence of DNA that would pair with the following sequence 5’-TCACGGAGTATT-3’: _______________________ 3. What is the job of the DNA polymerase? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What is the end product of replication? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Give at least two examples of how enzymes and other proteins help in the process of replication. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. What does it mean that a DNA strand is used as a template in replication? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. What are three ways RNA differs from DNA? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Label the following drawing
DNA RNA Protein
9. What is the relationship between a codon and an anticodon?
____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. What is the name of the process by which information from DNA is copied into RNA? a. Replication b. Transcription c. Translation d. Mutation
11. What is the central dogma?
____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 12. List the three types of RNA molecules with their functions ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 13. Which of the following is an example of a codón? a. AUG b. ACTG c. RNA d. DNA 14. In a multicelular organism, what accounts for the differences between different types of cells? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 15. What is the structure of a DNA molecule? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 16. Give an example of one mutation that will affect an organism’s phenotype and one mutation that will not affect phenotype ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________