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Introduction
The 9U-5383 Vacuum Tester is used to identify a poor seal between the intake and the exhaust valve
and the valve seat after the cylinder head has been reconditioned.
Note: It is impractical to use the vacuum test to identify the minor leaks between the valve and the
valve seat. The vacuum testing procedure should only be used to identify abnormally high leakage
between the valve and the valve seat. An unavoidable amount of leakage between the valve and valve
seat is acceptable.
The cylinder head must be cleaned before vacuum testing. The cylinder head must be completely
assembled before vacuum testing.
The following specifications and equipment can be used to identify the gross leakers. Gross leakers are
any combination of valve and valve seat that will not maintain 16 inHg or more.
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Illustration 1 g01388507
The 9U-5383 Vacuum Tester consists of a hand held vacuum pump and connecting parts.
For a complete list of all parts and fabricating dimensions, request a drawing of the FT1741 Tester
Group .
Contact Information
Include your dealer code and the address so that your request will receive immediate attention.
The Sioux 1630 vacuum tester is suitable for use in all instances that have a required test vacuum of 18
inHg or less.
A leak has been detected when the gauge indicates a drop in vacuum.
An adjustment screw is provided on the top of the tool in order to vary the sensitivity of the gauge.
To set the adjustment screw for maximum sensitivity, follow these instructions.
1. Plug the inlet of the tester and pull the trigger for air supply.
2. Back out the adjustment screw until the maximum vacuum is obtained.
Note: The maximum reading of the gun should be no less than 15 inHg.
3. Turn the adjustment screw clockwise until a drop in vacuum of 1.0 inHg occurs.
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4. Tighten the nylon jam nut in order to prevent any air leaks from giving a false leakage reading.
5. After the sensitivity screw has been adjusted, attach the correct adapter to the vacuum tester.
6. Then place the adapter over the valve which will be tested.
7. Hold the trigger for the air supply in the open position for a minimum of 15 seconds.
Note: Make sure that the adapter is in full contact with the combustion area of the cylinder head.
8. If the gauge indicates a reading less than the test specifications for a given maximum capability of
the gun, the seal of the valve to valve seat is not acceptable.
9. Apply slight pressure with a press on the top of the valve stem and test again.
10. If the gauge still indicates a low reading, the valve must be removed and the sealing surfaces must
be inspected.
It may be necessary to regrind the valve face and/or the valve seat. It may be necessary to lap the
valve face and/or the valve seat.
Bent valve
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Copyright 1993 - 2009 Caterpillar Inc. Tue Mar 17 11:00:47 EST 2009
Todos los derechos reservados.
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