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Fig:2(vi) Mode-6
Fig:2(i) Mode-1
1.Condition-I
The three z network DC-DC converter has three boosting
parts.Which consist of four inductors from L1 to L4 and two
charging Capacitors C1and C2 with diode from D1 to D9.
Fig:2(ii) Mode-2
Fig:3)a condition-1
a.)Mode-1 The diode D1,D3,D4,D5 and D6 are forward reaches a full charging value. Mode-1 will appear.
biased,so its turn on and inductor L1and L2 are charged with 2.Condition-II
right side positive and left side negative.the diode D2 and d7 First mode-1, mode-2 and mode-3 are conducted after that
are reverse biased due to the negative voltage of diode D1 and mode-5 will appear.
diode D5 respectively.now the capacitor C1 is charging,when
it’s fully charged then discharging to inductor L3 and
L4.Hence inductor energy is increased.the load is charged
with capacitor C2. L1=L2=Vc1 and Vo=Vc2.b.)Mode-2 When
the capacitor C2 is fully charged, then the MOSFET switch is
off. Now the diode D1 and D3,D4,D5 and D6 are reverse
biased and diode D2,D5, D7 and D9 are forward biased.
Energy stored in the L1 and L2 is discharged to capacitor C1
and energy in the L3 & L4 is discharged to C2.Hence C2 is a Fig:4)b condition-2
continuous supply to the load. L3=L4=Vc2 and Vo=Vc2.
e.)Mode-5 Network-3 only operate in this mode.
2.Condition-II Capacitor C1 energy is discharged to L3 and L4,then L3 and
In this condition, there are three modes are discussed.The L4 energy supply to load through capacitor C2.
mode-1 and mode-2 operation is similar that of pervious Hence capacitor C1 energy decreases,when ic1 reach to zero
condition –I operation .In mode-2 operation the inductor mode-1 will appear.
energy L3 and L4 are low ,for supply the energy to load
mode-3 will appear. 3.condition-III
First mode- and mode-2 are operating.If its energy in the
inductor L3 and L4 are to meet the required level,then mode-4
is appearing for charge the energy for next condition.Now
mode-6 will be appearing.
Fig:3)b condition-2
IV.DISCONTINUOUS CONDUCTION OPERATION. f.)Mode-6 All the components are turned off in this mode.But
In discontinuous conduction operation four conditions C2 capacitor continuously supplies the energy to load.Hence
are discussed. shown infig 4)a to 4)d. Vo is constant.
1.Condition-I 4.Condition-IV
First mode-1 and mode-2 are conducted.if the energy supply Totally five modes operate in this condition. First
from L3 & L4 to load is not meet the required level now mode1,mode-2 and mode-3 are conducted then mode-5 is
mode-4 is appearing. appearing.Now for energy stored in the mode-3 operation is
completely discharged to the load mode-6 will be
appearing.Now all the components are turned off capacitor C2
is supply the energy to load.Hence the load current is
constant.After that mode-1 will appear.
Fig:4)a condition-1
Fig:6)b. Output voltage of converter with Fuzzy controller Fig:6)e.Output voltage of converter with PID
controller for
Vo=100volt and settling time =0.193sec samevoltage settling time=2.2sec
Fig:6)c. Ouput current of converter with Fuzzy controller Fig: 6)f.Output current of converter with PID controller for
Io=0.2A same value of current settling time =2.2sec.
V.SIMULATION ANALYSIS.
The proposed system diagram was developed and [4] C.M.Young, M.H.Chen, T.A.Cheng.”Cascade
executed in the MATLAB simlink software the output of Cockcroft- Walton voltage multiplier applied to
converter is shown in fig: 6)a to 6)f. From the transformer less high step-up DC-CDC converter.”
comparison the output of PID controller and fuzzy IEEE Trans.Ind.Electronic,vol.60,no2.pp,523-537,
controller also shown in fig:7.These outputs are obtained Fe.2013.
with components rage of C1=2270µF, C2=470µF, and [5] C.Mario,C.Alfio,A.Rosario.” Very high voltage
L1=200µH,L2=200µH and L3=400µH, boost converter based on boot strap
L4=400µH,T=9µs,R=1000Ω,L=1µH. for the input capacitors and boost inductors”
voltage of Vin=12volt the output voltage is Vo=100volt. IEEE:Trans.Ind.Electronic,vol.57,no.5,pp.1678-
1686. May2010.
REFERENCE.
[1] J.C.Tsai et al,” Modified Hysteretic Current
Control (MHCC) for Improving Transient
Response of Boost Converter” IEEE Trans.cricuits
Syst.I ,Reg.Papers,vol. 58,no8,pp. 1967-
1979,Aug2011.