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A PROPOSED IRRIGATION
SYSTEM
(MUNICIPALITY OF PANIT-AN)

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i
  LAND SOAKING STAGE Station 2+600 - 3+400
Station 0+000 - 0+120
Q= 225(1.9)
Q= 1010(1.9)
1000
1000
= 0.43m³/s
= 1.92m³/s
DR= 0.43
DR= 1.92
(1-0.15)
(1-0.15)
=0.51m³/s
=2.26m³/s
Station 3+400 - 4+700
Station 0+120 - 0+400
Q= 142(1.9)
Q= 1072(1.9)
1000
1000
= 0.27m³/s
= 2.04m³/s
DR= 0.27
DR= 2.04
(1-0.15)
(1-0.15)
=0.32m³/s
=2.4m³/s
Station 0+000 - 0+200
Station 0+400 - 2+600
Q= 1080(1.9)
Q= 1015(1.9)
1000
1000
= 2.05m³/s
= 1.93m³/s
DR= 2.05
DR= 1.93
(1-0.15)
(1-0.15)
=2.41m³/s
=2.27m³/s
Station 0+200 - 0+260

Q= 1070(1.9)

1000

= 2.03m³/s

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DR= 2.03 DR= 1.82

(1-0.15) (1-0.15)

=2.40m³/s =2.14m³/s

Station 0+260 - 2+660 Station 0+400 - 2+600

Q= 1022(1.9) Q= 1015(1.7)

1000 1000

= 1.94m³/s = 1.73m³/s

DR= 1.94 DR= 1.73

(1-0.15) (1-0.15)

=2.28m³/s =2.04m³/s

Station 2+660 - 2+820 Station 2+600 - 3+400

Q= 280.50(1.9) Q= 225(1.7)

1000 1000

= 0.53m³/s = 0.38m³/s

DR= 0.53 DR= 0.38

(1-0.15) (1-0.15)

=0.62m³/s =0.45m³/s

Station 2+820 - 5+100 Station 3+400 - 4+700

Q= 509(1.9) Q= 142(1.7)

1000 1000

= 0.97m³/s = 0.24m³/s

DR= 0.97 DR= 0.24

(1-0.15) (1-0.15)

=1.14m³/s =0.28m³/s

Station 0+000 - 0+200

 LAND PREPARATION STAGE
Q= 1080(1.7)
Station 0+000 - 0+120
1000
Q= 1010(1.7)
=1.84m³/s
1000
DR= 1.84
= 1.72m³/s
(1-0.15)
DR= 1.72
=2.26m³/s
(1-0.15)

=2.02m³/s
Station 0+200 - 0+260

Station 0+120 - 0+400 Q= 1070(1.7)

Q= 1072(1.7) 1000

1000 = 1.82m³/s

= 1.82m³/s
DR= 1.82

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 (1-0.15) (1-0.15)

=2.14m³/s =1.89m³/s

Station 0+260 - 2+660 Station 0+400 - 2+600

Q= 1022(1.7) Q= 1015(1.5)

1000 1000

= 1.74m³/s = 1.52m³/s

DR= 1.74 DR= 1.52

(1-0.15) (1-0.15)

=2.05m³/s =1.79 m³/s

Station 2+660 - 2+820 Station 2+600 - 3+400

Q= 280.50(1.7) Q= 225(1.5)

1000 1000

= 0.48m³/s = 0.34 m³/s

DR= 0.48 DR= 0.34

(1-0.15) (1-0.15)

=0.56m³/s =0.40m³/s

Station 2+820 - 5+100 Station 3+400 - 4+700

Q= 509(1.7) Q= 142(1.5)

1000 1000

= 0.87m³/s = 0.21m³/s

DR= 0.87 DR= 0.21

(1-0.15) (1-0.15)

=1.02m³/s =0.25m³/s

Station 0+000 - 0+200

 CROP GROWTH STAGE Q= 1080(1.5)

Station 0+000 - 0+120 1000

Q= 1010(1.5) =1.62m³/s

1000 DR= 1.62

= 1.52m³/s (1-0.15)

DR= 1.52 =1.91m³/s

(1-0.15) Station 0+200 - 0+260

=1.79m³/s Q= 1070(1.5)

Station 0+120 - 0+400 1000

Q= 1072(1.5) = 1.61m³/s

1000 DR= 1.61

= 1.61m³/s (1-0.15)

=1.89m³/s

DR= 1.61 Station 0+260 - 2+660

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Q= 1022(1.5)

1000

= 1.53m³/s

DR= 1.53

(1-0.15)

=1.80m³/s

Station 2+660 - 2+820

Q= 280.50(1.5)

1000

= 0.42m³/s

DR= 0.42

(1-0.15)

=0.49m³/s

Station 2+820 - 5+100

Q= 509(1.5)

1000

= 0.76m³/s

DR= 0.76

(1-0.15)

=0.89m³/s

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 A= bd+1.5d(2)

A= bd+1.5d²

A=bd+ssd²

y=√(1.5)²+d²

y=√ssd²+d²

y=√d²+(1+ss²)

y=d√1+ss²

P=b+2y

P=b+2d√1+ss²

Q=AV

Manning's formula

V=(1/n)R⅔S½

R=A/P

A=bd+ssd²

b=2d

A=2d²+1.5d²

A=3.5d²

P=b+2d√1+ss²

P=2d+2d√1+1.5²

P=2d+3.6d

P=5.6d

R=A/P

R=3.5d²/5.6d²

R=0.625d

R⅔=0.73d⅔

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MAIN CANAL A  MAIN CANAL B
Slope: Slope:

Station 0+000-0+120 Station 0+000-0+200

S = (70-69.79) S = (70-69.65)

120 200

=0.0018 =0.0018

Station 0+120-0+400 Station 0+200-0+260

S= (69.79-69.52) S = (69.65-69.57)

280 60

=0.001 =0.0013

Station 0+400-2+600 Station 0+260-2+660

S = (69.52-64.95) S = (69.57-66.28)

2200 2400

=0.0021 =0.0014

Station 2+600-3+400 Station 2+660-2+820

S = (64.95-63.98) S = (66.28-66)

800 160

=0.0012 =0.0018

Station 3+400-4+720 Station 2+820-5+100

S = (63.98-61.79) S = (66-62.57)

1320 2280

=0.0017 =0.0015

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 LAND SOAKING STAGE
Main Canal A

Q = Q1+Q2+Q3+Q4+Q5
Use b = 1.9 m
=2.26 + 2.4 + 2.27 + 0.51 + 0.31
d A P R V Q
Q = 7.76 m³/s
0.91 2.971 5.181 0.573 1.054 3 13

0.907 2.957 5.170 0.572 1.053 3.1

Station 0+000-0+120

Q=7.76m³/s
Station 2+600-3+400
n= 0.03
Q=0.83m³/s
7.76 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0018)½
n= 0.03
d= 1.33m
0.83 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0012)½
b= 2d = 2(1.33) = 2.66m
d= 0.62m
Use b = 2.7 m
b= 2d = 2(0.62) = 1.24m
d A P R V Q
Use b = 1.3 m
1.32 6.178 7.459 0.828 1.247 7.704
d A P R V Q
1.325 6.211 7.477 0.831 1.25 7.76
0.61 1.351 3.499 0.386 0.612 0.83

Station 0+120-0+400 Station 3+400-4+720

Q=5.5m³/s Q=0.32m³/s
n= 0.03 n= 0.03
5.5 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.001)½ 0.27 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0017)½
d= 1.30 m d= 0.41m
b= 2d = 2(1.30) = 2.60 m b= 2d = 2(0.41) = 0.82m
Use b = 2.6 m Use b = 0.9m
d A P R V Q d A P R V Q
1.32 6.046 7.359 0.822 0.925 5.59 0.4 0.6 2.342 0.256 0.554 0.33
1.31 5.98 7.323 0.817 0.921 5.50 0.397 0.594 2.331 0.255 0.553 0.32

Station 0+400-2+600

Q=3.1m³/s Main Canal B

n= 0.03 Q = Q6+Q7+Q8+Q9+Q10
3.1 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0021)½ =2.41 + 2.4 + 2.28 + 0.62 + 1.14
d= 0.92m Q = 8.85 m³/s
b= 2d = 2(0.92) = 1.84m

Station 0+000-0+200

Q=8.85m³/s
 n= 0.03 b= 2d = 2(0.76) = 1.52m

8.85= (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0018)½
Use b = 1.6 m
d= 1.4m
d A P R V Q
b= 2d = 2(1.4) = 2.8m
0.75 2.044 4.304 0.475 0.861 1.76
Use b = 2.8m

d A P R V Q
Station 2+820-5+100
1.4 6.86 7.848 0.874 1.293 8.87
Q=1.14m³/s
1.397 6.839 7.837 0.873 1.292 8.84
n= 0.03
1.398 6.846 7.841 0.873 1.292 8.85
1.14 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0015)½

d= 0.67m
Station 0+200-0+260
b= 2d = 2(0.67) = 1.34m
Q=6.44m³/s
use b = 1.4
n= 0.03
d A P R V Q
6.44 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0013)½
0.66 1.577 3.78 0.417 0.721 1.14
d= 1.32

b= 2d = 2(1.32) = 2.64m

Use b = 2.7m

d A P R V Q

131 6.111 7.423 0.823 1.054 6.44

Station 0+260-2+660

Q=4.04m³/s

n= 0.03

4.04= (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0014)½

d= 1.09m

b= 2d = 2(1.03) = 2.18m

Use b = 2.2m

d A P R V Q

1.08 4.126 6.094 0.677 0.962 3.97

1.09 4.18 6.13 0.682 0.966 4.04

Station 2+660-2+820

Q=1.76m³/s

n= 0.03

1.76 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0018)½

d= 0.76m
  LAND PREPARATION STAGE
Use b = 1.8m
Main Canal A
d A P R V Q
Q = Q1+Q2+Q3+Q4+Q5
0.87 2.701 4.973 0.547 1.024 2.77
=2.02 + 2.14 + 2.04 + 0.45 + 0.28

Q = 6.93 m³/s
Station 2+600-3+400

Q=0.73m³/s
Station 0+000-0+120
n= 0.03
Q=6.93m³/s
0.73= (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0012)½
n= 0.03
d= 0.59m
6.93 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0018)½
b= 2d = 2(0.59) = 1.18m
d= 1.28m
Use b = 1.2 m
b= 2d = 2(1.28) = 2.56m
d A P R V Q
Use b = 2.6 m
0.58 1.201 3.291 0.365 0.59 0.71
d A P R V Q
0.585 1.215 3.309 0.367 0.592 0.72
1.27 5 .721 7.179 0.797 1.216 6.96
0.588 1.224 3.32 0.369 0.594 0.73
1.26 5.657 7.143 0.792 1.211 6.85

1.267 5.702 7.168 0.795 1.215 6.93

Station 3+400-4+720

Q=0.28m³/s
Station 0+120-0+400
n= 0.03
Q=4.91m³/s
0.28 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0017)½
n= 0.03
d= 0.39m
4.91= (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.001)½
b= 2d = 2(0.39) = 0.78m
d= 1.25m
Use b = 0.8 m
b= 2d = 2(1.25) = 2.5m
d A P R V Q
Use b = 2.5 m
0.38 0.521 2.17 0.24 0.531 0.28
d A P R V Q

1.25 5.469 7.007 0.781 0.894 4.89

1.255 5.5 7.025 0.783 0.895 4.91 Main Canal B

Q = Q6+Q7+Q8+Q9+Q10

Station 0+400-2+600 =2.16 + 2.14 + 2.05 + 0.56 + 1.02

Q=2.77m³/s Q = 7.93 m³/s

n= 0.03

2.77 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0021)½ Station 0+000-0+200

d= 0.88m Q= 7.93m³/s

b= 2d = 2(0.88) = 1.76m n= 0.03

7.93 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0018)½
 d= 1.34m

b= 2d = 2(1.34) = 2.68
use b=1.5m
Use b = 2.7 m
d A P R V Q
d A P R V Q
0.72 1.858 4.096 0.459 0.835 1.55
1.33 6.244 7.495 0.833 1.252 7.82
0.725 1.876 4.114 0 456 0.838 1.57
1.34 6.311 7.531 0.838 1.257 7.93
0.727 1.883 4.121 0.457 0.838 1.58

Station 0+200-0+260 Station 2+820-5+100

Q= 5.77m³/s Q=1.02m³/s

n= 0.03 n= 0.03

5.77 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0013)½ 1.02 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0015)½

d= 1.27 d= 0.64m

b= 2d = 2(1.27) = 2.54m b= 2d = 2(0.64) = 1.28m

Use b = 2.6 m Use b = 1.3m

d A P R V Q d A P R V Q

1.26 5.657 7.143 0.792 1.029 5.82 0.63 1.414 3.571 0.396 0.696 0.98

1.25 5.594 7.107 0.787 1.024 5.73 0.637 1.437 3.597 0.399 0.70 1.01

1.255 5.626 7.125 0.79 1.026 5.77 0.639 1.443 3.604 0.40 0.71 1.02

Station 0+260-2+660

Q=3.63m³/s

n= 0.03

3.63 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0014)½

d= 1.05m

b= 2d = 2(1.05) = 1.98m

Use b = 2.1m

d A P R V Q

1.05 3.859 5.886 0.656 0.941 3.63

Station 2+660-2+820

Q=1.58m³/s

n= 0.03

1.58 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0018)½

d= 0.73m

b= 2d = 2(0.73) = 1.46m
  CROP GROWTH STAGE
Main Canal A Use b = 1.7m

Q = Q1+Q2+Q3+Q4+Q5 d A P R V Q
=1.79 + 1.89 + 1.79 + 0.4 + 0.25 0.83 2.444 4.693 0.521 0.989 2.42
Q = 6.12 m³/s 0.835 2.465 4.711 0.523 0.991 2.44

Station 0+000-0+120 Station 2+600-3+400

Q=6.12m³/s Q=0.65m³/s
n= 0.03 n= 0.03
6.12= (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0018)½ 0.65 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0012)½
d= 1.22m d= 0.57m
b= 2d = 2(1.22) = 2.44m b= 2d = 2(0.57) = 1.14m
Use b = 2.5m Use b = 1.2 m
d A P R V Q d A P R V Q
1.21 5.221 6.863 0.761 1.179 6.16 0.56 1.142 3.219 0.355 0.579 0.66
1.207 5.203 6.852 0.759 1.177 6.12 0.55 1.114 3.183 0.35 0.573 0.64

0.555 1.128 3.201 0.352 0.576 0.65

Station 0+120-0+400

Q=4.33m³/s Station 3+400-4+720

n= 0.03 Q=0.25m³/s
4.33= (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.001)½ n= 0.03
d= 1.19m 0.25 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0017)½
b= 2d = 2(1.19) = 2.38m d= 0.37m
Use b = 2.4 m b= 2d = 2(0.37) = 0.74m
d A P R V Q Use b = 0.8 m
1.195 5.01 6.709 0.747 0.868 4.35 d A P R V Q
1.193 4.998 6.701 0.746 0.867 4.33 0.36 0.482 2.098 0.23 0.516 0.25

Station 0+400-2+600

Q=2.44m³/s Main Canal B

n= 0.03 Q = Q6+Q7+Q8+Q9+Q10
2.44 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0021)½ =1.91 + 1.88 + 1.8 + 0.49 + 0.89
d= 0.84m Q = 6.97 m³/s
b= 2d = 2(0.84) = 1.68m

Station 0+000-0+200

Q= 6.97m³/s
 Use b = 1.4 m

n= 0.03 d A P R V Q

6.97 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0018)½ 0.69 1.68 3.888 0.432 0.808 1.36

d= 1.28m 0.697 1.705 3.913 0.436 0.81 1.38

b= 2d = 2(1.28) = 2.56m Station 2+820-5+100

Use b = 2.6 m Q=0.89m³/s

d A P R V Q n= 0.03

1.27 5.721 7.179 0.797 1.216 6.96 0.89 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0015)½

1.272 5.738 7.186 0.797 1.214 6.97 d= 0.6m

b= 2d = 2(0.6) = 1.20m

Use b = 1.20 m
Station 0+200-0+260

Q= 5.04m³/s d A P R V Q

n= 0.03 0.59 1.23 3.327 0.37 0.665 0.82

5.04 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0013)½ 0.61 1.29 3.399 0.38 0.677 0.87

d= 1.20 0.615 1.305 3.417 0.382 0.68 0.89

b= 2d = 2(1.20) = 2.4m

Use b = 2.6 m

d A P R V Q

1.2 5.04 6.727 0.749 0.991 4.99

1.205 5.07 6.745 0.752 0.994 5.04

Station 0+260-2+660

Q=3.18m³/s

n= 0.03

3.18 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0014)½

d= 1m

b= 2d = 2(1) = 2m
Use b = 2 m

d A P R V Q Station
2+660-
1 3.5 5.606 0.624 0.91 3.18 2+820

Q=1.38m³/s

n= 0.03

1.38 = (3.5d²)(1/0.03)(0.73d⅔)(0.0018)½

d= 0.70m

b= 2d = 2(0.70) = 1.4m
 HYDRAULIC DESIGN OF FLUME
Q= 5.5m³/s
d= 1.31m

b= 2.6m Lf=60-6

V= 0.921m/s Lf= 54m

A= 5.98m² Sf= hf

P= 7.323m Lf

S= 0.001 Sf = 0.0252

n= 0.03 54

Sf= 0.0005
ssd= 1.5:1
Q= AV

V=1/nR⅔S½
Flume
A=bd
n=0.014
b/d=1
STATION 0+600m 0+660m

ELEVATION 69.27m 69.20m

Assume: b/d=1

h= el. 1 - el. 2

h= 69.27 - 69.20

h= 0.07m

∆hv= |hvc-hvf|
A=d(d) =d²
hvc= (0.921)² P= 2d+d =3d
2(9.81) R=d²/3d = d/3
hvc= 0.043 R⅔= 0.48d⅔
TRY V= 1.4m/s
Q= d²(1/n)(0.48d⅔)(S)½
hvf= (1.4)²
5.5= d²(1/0.014)(0.48d⅔)(0.0005)½
2(9.81)
d= 2.09m
hvf= 0.099
b= 2.99m
∆hv= |0.043-0.099|
A= 4.37m³
∆hv= 0.056
V=Q/A
hf=h-0.8∆hv
V= 4.37
hf= 0.07-0.8(0.056)
5.50
hf= 0.0252
V=1.26m/s
ASSUME:
*REPEAT
Lti + Lto = 6m
TRY V= 1.35m/s
L = 60m
hvf= (1.35)²

2(9.81)
hvf= 0.093 V=Q/A

∆hv= |0.043-0.093| V= 4.08

∆hv= 0.05 5.50

hf=h-0.8∆hv V=1.35m/s

hf= 0.07-0.8(0.05)

hf= 0.03 Q= 5.5m³/s

ASSUME: d=2.02
Lto+Lti= 6m b=2.02
L=60m use b= 2.1m
Lf= 60-6 d A(m²) P(m) R V(m/s) Q(m³/s) Save =
0.001
Lf= 54m 2 4.2 6.1 0.689 1.365 5.73 +
Sf= hf 1.95 4.095 6 0.683 1.356 5.55
Lf 0.0006
Sf = 0.030 2
54 Save = 0.008
Sf= 0.0006 Lti= 3m(assumed)
Q= AV hT= 0.0006(3)
V=1/nR⅔S½
hT = 0.0018m
A=bd

b/d=1

A=d(d) =d²

P= 2d+d =3d

R=d²/3d = d/3

R⅔= 0.48d⅔

Q= d²(1/n)(0.48d⅔)(S)½

5.5=d²(1/0.014)(0.48d⅔)(0.0006)½
 DESIGN OF MAIN GATE
d= 2.02m
Q=16.61m³/s
b= 2.02m
C=0.70
A= 4.08m³
h=0.1
b= 2.8m tan27.5°

d=1.398 Lti= 2.5

ss= 1.5:1 tan 27.5°
Q=CA√2gh Lti= 4.81 say 5m
AR= Q

C√2gh Lto= y
AR= 16.61 tan22.5°
0.70√2(9.81)(0.1)
Lto= 2.5
Ar= 9.03m²
tan22.5°
H=1.5
Lto= 6.04 say 7m
A= LH

L= Ar

L= 9.03

1.5

L=11.29 say 12m

MAIN GATE

4-1.5×3m

y= bc+2ssd-b

y= 12a-2.8-2(2.097)

y= 2.5

Lti= y
  STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS b=2.1 = 2100mm
OF BENCH FLUME

d = 120-40-½(12)

d = 74mm = 0.074m

fc' = 20 Mpa

Free Design fy = 270 Mpa

Mu = Opbd²

R = pfy 1- 0.59pfy p = 0.85fc' 1- 1- Mu

fc' fy √ 0.85Obd²fc

p = 0.85 20 1- 1- 2(19.39)

Restricted Design 270 √ 0.85(0.90)(20)(2100)(74)²

p = 0.85fc' 1- 1- Mu p = 0.0074

fy √ 0.85Obd²fc' pb = 0.85B1fc' 600

fy 600+ fy

p= As B1 = 0.85

bd pb = 0.85(0.85) 20 600

pmax > p > pmin 270 600+ 270

pb = 0.0369

Wall without backfill pmax = 0.75(0.0369)

pmax = 0.0277

pmin = 1.4

fy

pmin = 1.4

270

pmin =0.0050

p = 0.0074

As = pbd

P = h = 9.81(1.95) = 19.13 KN/m² = 0.0074(2100)(74)

F = ph = 18.64(1.9) = 18.65 KN =1149.96mm²

2 2

M1 = F h = 18.65 1.95 = 12.12 Kn.m For 12mmO

3 3 as = π(12)² = 113.1mm²
Mu = 1.6(12.12) = 19.39 Kn.m 4
S= 113.1 × 1000 = 118.35 say 120mm

1149.96

Using 16mmO

as = π(16)² = 201.06mm²

S= 201.06 × 1000 = 174.84 say 180mm

1149.96

For h= 1m

P= h = 9.81(1) = 9.81KN/m²

F = ph = 9.81(1) = 4.905 KN

2 2

M1 = F h = 4.905 1 = 1.635 Kn.m

3 3

Mu = 1.6(1.635) = 2.616 Kn.m

p = 0.85 20 1- 1- 2(2.616)

270 √ 0.85(0.90)(20)(2100)(74)²

p = 0.0094

use p = 0.0094

As = 0.0094(1000)(74)

As = 695.6 mm²

Using 12mmO

S= 113.1 × 1000 = 162.59 say 170mm

695.6
  SIPHON
(HYDRAULIC DESIGN) Ap =

Q = 1.14m³/s =

V = 0.721m/s

A = 1.577m² SIPHON SECTION PROPERTIES

b = 1.40m

d = 0.66 Q = 1.14m³/s

n = 0.03 Ap = 1.64m²

S = 0.0015 V = 0.70m/s

Ss =1.5:1 P = 5.12m

n = 0.03 (assumed)

R = A/P = 1.64/5.12 = 0.32

Q = AV = A(1/n)(R⅔)(S½)

1.14 = (1.64)(1/0.03)(0.32⅔)(Ss½)

Ss = 0.002

COMPUTATION OF HEADLOSSES

h<h

1.) INLET TRANSITION LOSS

h = 62.67 - 62.20
a. Friction Loss
h = 0.37m
hf = Li ( Sc+Ss)

2
HYDRAULIC COMPUTATION
Li = 6m ( assumed)
Required Area
hf = 6 ( 0.0015+ 0.002)
AR = Q
2
C√ 2gh
hf = 0.011
AR = 1.14
b. Convergence Loss
0.70√ 2(9.81)(0.37)
hcl = 0.3∆hv
AR = 0.6m²
hvc = (Vc)²

2(g)
Area Provided
hvc = (0.721)²

2(9.81)

hvc = 0.026

Ap = (1.28)² hvs = (0.70)²

Ap = 1.64m² 2(9.81)

hvs = 0.024
hcl = 0.3(0.026 -0.024) TRASHRACK LOSS

hcl = 0.0006

2.) OUTLET TRANSITION LOSS

a. Friction Loss

hf = Li ( Sc+Ss) hT = 1.32( TVT) sin A sec B

2 D

Li = 8m ( assumed) T=⅝

hf = 8 ( 0.0015+ 0.002) D = 4"

2 VT = 0.70(3.28) = 2.30ft/s

hf = 0.014 hT = 1.32( ⅝(2.30)) sin 80° sec 0

b. Divergence Loss 4

hdl = 0.5∆hv hT = 0.48 = 0.013m

hvc = (Vc)²

2(g) BEND LOSS

hvc= (0.721)²

2(9.81)

hvc = 0.026

hvs = (0.70)²

2(9.81)

hvs = 0.024 hD = k V²

hdl = 0.5(0.026 - 0.024) 2g

hdl =0.001 B1 = 64°

k = 0.55

3. FRICTION LOSS k = 0.6

hf = 0.002(160) hb1 = 0.55 0.70²

hf = 0.32 2(9.81)

hb1 = 0.015

hb2 = 0.60 0.70²

2(9.81)

hb2 = 0.016

h = 0.0006 + 0.001 + 0.32 + 0.013 + 0.015 +

0.016

h = 0.37

h<h

0.37 = 0.37
 DFAD = kAD

kA

DFAD = 0.00031

0.00031 + 0.00031

DFAD = DFAB = DFBA = DFBC = DFCB = DFCD

= DFDC = DFDA = 0.5

A B C D

AD AB BA BC CB CD DC DA

I 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 FEMCD

= -Wl²
k 0.00031 0.00031 0.00031 0.00031 0.00031 0.00031 0.00031 0.00031

DF 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 12

FEM 0.76 -1.13 1.13 -0.028 0.76 -3.28 3.28 -0.028 FEMCD
=-
1D 0.19 0.19 -0.55 -0.55 1.26 1.26 -1.63 -1.63

CO -0.82 -0.28 0.095 0.63 -0.28 -0.82 0.63 0.095

2D 0.55 0.55 -0.36 -0.36 0.55 0.55 -0.36 -0.36

0.68 -0.68 0.31 -0.31 2.29 -2. 1.92 -1.92

24(1.28)²

12

FEMAB = - Wl² = -3.28

12

FEMAB = - 8.25(1.28)² FEMDC = Wl²

12 12

FEMAB = -1.13 FEMDC = 24(1.28)²

12

FEMBC= -wl² - wl² = 3.28

30 12

FEMBC= - 5.69(1.28)² - 2.48(1.28)² FEMDA= -wl² - wl²

30 12 30 12

= -0.028 FEMDA= - 5.69(1.28)² - 2.48(1.28)²

30 12

FEMCB= -wl² - wl² = -0.028

20 12

FEMCB= 5.69(1.28)² + 2.48(1.28)²

20 12 FEMAD= -wl² - wl²

= 0.76 20 12

FEMAD= 5.69(1.28)² + 2.48(1.28)²

 20 12

= 0.76

FEMBA = - Wl²

12

FEMBA = -8.25(1.28)²

12

FEMBA = 1.13
MB = 0 MD = 0

1.28A = 0.31 - 0.68 + 8.25(1.28)( 1.28 ) 1.28C = 2.29 - 1.92 + 24(1.28)( 1.28 )

2 2

A = 4.99 KN C = 15.65KN

MA = 0 Mc = 0

1.28B = 0.68 - 0.31 + 8.25(1.28)( 1.28 ) 1.28D = 2.29 - 1.92 + 24(1.28)( 1.28 )

2 2

B = 5.57 KN D = 20.03 KN

Mc = 0 MA = 0

1.28B = -2.29 + 0.31 + 2.48(1.28)( 1.28 ) 1.28D = -1.92 + 0.68+ 2.48(1.28)( 1.28 )

2 2

+½(1.28)(5.69)(⅓(1.28)) +½(1.28)(5.69)(⅓(1.28))

B = 1.25KN D = 1.83 KN

MB = 0 MD = 0

1.28C = - 0.31 + 2.29 + 2.48(1.28)( 1.28 ) 1.28A = - 0.68 + 1.92 + 2.48(1.28)( 1.28 )

2 2

+½(1.28)(5.69)(⅓(1.28)) +½(1.28)(5.69)(⅓(1.28))

C = 4.35 KN A = 3.77 KN
  DROP STRUCTURE 2g
(Sta. 2 + 670m - Sta. 2+ 820m)
d1 + V1² = 3.57

2g

Try d = 0.477

V = 3.74

0.477

V = 7.84
Qc = Qd = AV = 4.04m³/s
V² = (7.84)² = 3.13
Assume:
2g 2(9.81)
b/d = 1.2
d1 + V1² = 3.13 + 0.477
da = 0.9
2g
b= 1.2da
d1 + V1² = 3.61
b = 1.2(0.9)
2g
b = 1.08
3.61 = 3.61

Qc = bdv
Solve d
4.04 = 1.08(0.9)V
2q² = d d ( d + d)
V = 4.16m/s
g
q = Q/b
2(3.74) = 0.477d ( 0.477 + d )
q = 4.04
9.81
1.08
d = 1.05m
q = 3.74m³/s/m

Solve Ld
Bernoulli's Equation
X = vt
d1 + V1² = h + da + Va²
y = ½gt²
2g 2g
t= 2y
? = 2 + 0.9 + 3.74²
√ g
2(9.81)
t= 2(3.61)
? = 3.61
√ 9.81
Try d = 0.48
t = 0.86
V = 3.74
x = 4.16(0.86)
0.48
x = 3.58m
V = 7.79

L = 5( d + d )
V² = (7.79)² = 3.09
L = 5 (0.477 + 1.05)
2g 2(9.81)
L = 7.64
d1 + V1² = 3.09 + 0.48
L=x+L

L = 3.58 + 7.64

L = 11.22m say 12m

 WATER REQUIREMENTS

RICE PRODUCTION DISCAHARGE DURATION

Land Soaking 16.61m³/s 7days

Land Preparation 14.86m³/s 3 weeks

Crop Growth 13.09m³/s 8 weeks

Program Area = 7425.5 ha

Qavailable = 15.8m³/s

Week ALS ALP ACG QLS QLP QCG Qexcess TD HARVEST

1 7063.39 15.8

2 362.11 7063.39 0.81 14.14 0.85

3 7425.5 14.86 0.94

4 7425.5 14.86 0.94

5 362.11 7063.39 0.72 12.45 2.63

6 7425.5 13.09 2.71

7 7425.5 13.09 2.71

8 7425.5 13.09 2.71

9 7425.5 13.09 2.71

10 7425.5 13.09 2.71

11 7425.5 13.09 2.71

12 7425.5 0.64 14.36 7063.39

13 362.11 0 15 362.11 7063.39

14 362.11
 LAND SOAKING STAGE

STATION b d A P R V Q S

0+000 - 0+120 2.7 1.325 6.211 7.477 0.831 1.25 7.76 0.0018

0+120 - 0+400 2.6 1.31 5.98 7.323 0.817 0.921 5.5 0.001

0+400 - 2+600 1.9 0.907 2.957 5.17 0.572 1.053 3.1 0.0021

2+600 - 3+400 1.3 0.61 1.351 3.499 0.386 0.612 0.83 0.0012

3+400 - 4+720 0.9 0.397 0.594 2.331 0.255 0.553 0.32 0.0017

0+000 - 0+200 2.8 1.398 6.846 7.841 0.873 1.292 8.85 0.0018

0+200 - 0+260 2.7 1.31 6.111 7.423 0.823 1.054 6.44 0.0013

0+260 - 2+660 2.2 1.09 4.18 6.13 0.682 0.967 4.04 0.0014

2+660 - 2+820 1.6 0.75 2.044 4.304 0.475 0.861 1.76 0.0018

2+820 - 5+100 1.4 0.66 1.577 3.78 0.417 0.721 1.14 0.0015
 LAND PREPARATION STAGE

STATION b d A

0+000 - 0+120 2.6 1.267 5.702

0+120 - 0+400 2.5 1.255 5.5

0+400 - 2+600 1.8 0.87 2.701

2+600 - 3+400 1.2 0.588 1.224

3+400 - 4+720 0.8 0.38 0.521

0+000 - 0+200 2.7 1.34 6.311

0+200 - 0+260 2.6 1.255 5.626

0+260 - 2+660 2.1 1.05 3.859

2+660 - 2+820 1.5 0.727 1.883

2+820 - 5+100 1.3 0.639 1.443

 CROP GROWTH STAGE

STATION b d A P R V Q S

0+000 - 0+120 2.5 1.207 5.203 6.852 0759 1.177 6.12 0.0018

0+120 - 0+400 2.4 1.193 4.998 6.701 0.746 0.867 4.33 0.001

0+400 - 2+600 1.7 0.835 2.465 4.711 0.523 0.991 2.44 0.0021

2+600 - 3+400 1.2 0.555 1.128 3.201 0.352 0.576 0.65 0.0012

3+400 - 4+720 0.8 0.36 0.482 2.098 0.23 0.516 0.25 0.0017

0+000 - 0+200 2.6 1.272 5.738 7.186 0.797 1.214 6.97 0.0018

0+200 - 0+260 2.6 1.205 5.07 6.745 0.752 0.994 5.04 0.0013

0+260 - 2+660 2.0 1 3.5 5.606 0.624 0.91 3.18 0.0014

2+660 - 2+820 1.4 0.697 1.705 3.913 0.436 0.81 1.38 0.0018

2+820 - 5+100 1.2 0.615 1.305 3.417 0.382 0.68 0.89 0.0015