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BSS routine maintenance is a process in which the BSC6900 and BTS/NodeB are monitored and
maintained. Generally, routine maintenance is performed through the M2000.
The tools for BSS routine maintenance consist of the M2000 client and LMT. The M2000 client
is used to monitor multiple NEs simultaneously. The LMT is used to perform routine
maintenance on a single NE.When the M2000 client detects a fault in an NE, you can log in to
the NE through the LMT to locate, analyze, and rectify the fault.
Based on the maintenance frequency, routine maintenance is classified into daily, weekly, and
monthly maintenance.
NOTE:
Records of the acknowledged and cleared alarms are not displayed in the window.
6. In the Details dialog box, click Modify to record the fault symptoms, causes, and
handling procedures of the alarm in the Experience area.
7. Repeat 4 through 6 to handle the alarms in succession until there is no fault alarm on the
current fault alarms tab page.
1. In the Details dialog box, click Modify... to record the fault symptoms, causes, and
handling procedures of the alarm in the Experience area.
2. Repeat 4 through 6 to handle and acknowledge the alarms in succession.
Prerequisites:
You have logged in to the M2000 client and it communicates with the related NEs
normally.
Procedure:
1. On the M2000 client, choose Maintenance > MML Command. The MML Command
window is displayed.
2. Select the BSC6900 in the left navigation tree. The navigation tree of BSC6900 MML
commands is displayed.
3. Run the MML command DSP GCELLSTAT /DSP UCELL to query the running status of
all cells. Here, set the parameters as follows:
The execution result is displayed. For the meaning of the result, see the Help Information
in the upper right area of the interface.
NOTE:
Expected result: The initialization status of cells should be Yes and the channel fault
status should be No. If the results are inconsistent, contact the corresponding personnel
for troubleshooting.
4. On the Common Maintenance tab page, right-click and then choose Save As... from the
shortcut menu. Specify the file name and path, and then click Save. The result is saved in
the specified file.
I-3 Querying and Saving the BSC6900 and BTS Operation Logs on the
M2000
The operation logs record the operations that the operation and maintenance personnel
perform on the BSC6900 and BTS. The operation logs are used to identify faults. It is
recommended that you browse and save the operation logs on the M2000 client every day
so that you can check whether any unauthorized operations are performed on the
equipment.
Prerequisites:
You have logged in to the M2000 client and the M2000 client communicates with the
BSC6900 normally.
The BSC6900 operation logs are synchronized to the M2000 server. For the method of
synchronizing the operation logs, see the M2000 Operator Guide.
BSC6900 BSS routine Maintenance
Procedure:
Operation Mode 1
1. On the M2000 client, choose System > Log Management > Query NE Operation
Logs, the Filter Condition dialog box will be displayed as shown in Figure 1.
Figure 1 Query NE Operation Logs
1. In the Filter Condition dialog box, set the query conditions for the NE operation
logs.
Based on the operation results, select Success or Failed in the Result area.
Set the Time Range.
Click Choose.... The NE Name: Select dialog box is displayed. Select the
into the Selected NE Name area. Click OK. Then, the NE is displayed in
the NE Name area.
2. Click OK. The Query NE Operation Logs window displays the query results.
3. Click Save As... in the lower area. Then, enter the name of the log file and specify
the format of the file that saves the information about the operation logs.
The information about the operation logs is saved in the specified folder for easy
querying.
Operation Mode 2
1. On the M2000 client, choose Maintenance > MML Command. The MML
Command window is displayed.
2. Run the MML command BKP LOGDB to query the running status of the BTSs.
The log files that are not compressed in the BZ2 format in the OMU active
workspace installation directory\common\fam\famlog and the OMU active
workspace installation directory\common\fam\famlogfmt directories will not be
saved.
3. Click New... in the lower area. The New Task dialog box is displayed.
4. Set the basic information about the task as follows:
a. Enter a name in the Task Name text box.
b. Set Task Type to NE Backup.
c. Set Run Type to Period.
Prerequisites:
You have logged in to the M2000 client and it communicates with the BSC6900 normally.
Context:
Table 1 describes the expected result of checking the operating status of the OMU.
subsystems network link state, and Backup network link state are
Normal.
Table 2 describes the expected result of checking the operating status of the service
Table 2 Expected result of checking the operating status of the service modules of the
OMU boards
State: Stopped
Procedure:
1. On the M2000 client, choose Maintenance > MML Command. The MML Command
window is displayed.
2. Select the BSC6900 in the left navigation tree. The navigation tree of BSC6900 MML
commands is displayed.
3. Run the MML command DSP OMUSRV to query the operating status of the OMU.
4. Run the MML command DSP OMU to query the operating status and data
synchronization status of the active and standby OMU subsystems.
5. Run the MML command DSP OMUMODULE to query the operating status and startup
type of the modules of the active and standby OMU subsystems.
NOTE:
In the case of active/standby OMU, you can also run the MML command CHK
PEERCFG to query the configuration information about the active and standby
OMU.
For the reference of the query result, see Table 1. If any fault occurs, contact the
corresponding personnel for troubleshooting.
Prerequisites:
You have logged in to the M2000 client or LMT, and it communicates with the BSC6900
normally.
Procedure:
1. On the M2000 client, choose Maintenance > MML Command. The MML
Command window is displayed.
BSC6900 BSS routine Maintenance
2. Select the BSC6900 in the left navigation tree. The navigation tree of BSC6900
MML commands is displayed.
3. Run the MML command DSP BRD to query the status of all the boards in the
specified subrack. Here, specify Subrack No. and leave Slot No. empty.
4. Run the MML command DSP DSP to query the DSP state of the DPUc and DPUd
boards in the specified subrack. Here, specify Subrack No. and leave Slot No.
empty.
1. On the LMT, click Device Maintenance. The Device Maintenance tab page is
displayed.
2. On the BSC Maintenance tab page, choose BSC Maintenance > Maintain Device,
and then double click Query BSC Board Information. The Query BSC Board
Information dialog box is displayed.
3. Set the parameters on the Query BSC Board Information tab page, and then click
Query.
NOTE:
You can also query the board status in the following way: right-click a board on the
BSC device panel and then choose Query BSC Board Information from the shortcut
menu.
4. On the BSC Maintenance tab page, choose BSC Maintenance > Maintain User
Resources, and then double-click Query DSP Resources. The Query DSP
Resources dialog box is displayed.
5. Set the parameters on the DSP Resource Info tab page, and then click Query.
Follow-up Procedure
If any fault occurs on the boards, contact the corresponding personnel to rectify the fault.
Ensure that the CPUs of all the boards are normal.
If any fault occurs on the DSPs of the DPUc and DPUd boards, contact the corresponding
personnel to rectify the fault. If the DSPs cannot be restored to normal and the services
are adversely affected, replace the board.
BSC6900 BSS routine Maintenance
Prerequisites:
You have logged in to the M2000 client or LMT, and the M2000 client communicates
with the BSC6900 normally.
Procedure:
1. On the M2000 client, choose Maintenance > MML Command. The MML
Command window is displayed.
2. Select the BSC6900 in the left navigation tree. The navigation tree of BSC6900
MML commands is displayed.
3. Run the MML command DSP BTSBRD/DSP BRD to query the status of all the
boards in the specified subrack.
1. On the LMT, click Device Maintenance. The Device Maintenance tab page is
displayed.
3. Click BSC under Device Navigation Tree. Click the required BTS/NodeB, and the
corresponding BTS Device Panel tab is displayed on the right.
4. Right-click a board in position in the BTS/NodeB device panel, and then choose
Query Board Information. The Query Board Information dialog box is displayed,
showing details of the board.
Follow-up Procedure
If faults occur to the boards, contact corresponding personnel to clear the faults.
This section describes how to check the clock status of the GCGa/GCUa board on the
M2000 client or LMT.
Prerequisites:
You have logged in to the M2000 client or LMT, and it communicates with the BSC6900
normally.
Context:
NOTE:
It is recommended that you query the clock status of only the GCUa/GCGa board. For the
GCUa/GCGa board, you can query the status of the clock source used by the current
system and the clock source switching mode of the current clock phase-locked loop.
The GCUa/GCGa boards are fixedly configured in slots 12 and 13 in the MPS.
Procedure:
1. On the M2000 client, choose Maintenance > MML Command. The MML
Command window is displayed.
2. Select the BSC6900 in the left navigation tree. The navigation tree of BSC6900
MML commands is displayed.
3. Run the MML command DSP CLK to query the status of the clock boards in the
MPS. Here, set Subrack No. to 0 and specify Slot No..
1. On the LMT, click Device Maintenance. The Device Maintenance tab page is
displayed.
2. On the BSC Maintenance tab page, choose BSC Maintenance > Maintain Device,
and then double-click Query BSC Board Clock Status. The Query BSC Board
Clock Status dialog box is displayed.
3. Set the parameters on the Query BSC Board Clock Status tab page, and then
click Query.
4. The result is displayed in the Query BSC Board Clock Status tab page.
BSC6900 BSS routine Maintenance
NOTE:
If the clock source state of any level is Unavailable or the Phase-locked loop state of
current clock is Unknown, you can infer that the clock source is lost. Contact the
corresponding personnel for troubleshooting. Ensure that the status of the clock source
stratum and the clock working state are Available and Fast Tracking respectively.
Prerequisites:
You have logged in to the M2000 client or LMT, and the M2000 client communicates
with the BSC6900 normally.
You have the permission to run MML commands.
Procedure:
Follow-up Procedure:
NOTE:
If the status of the clock source stratum is Unavailable or the Management state is Unblocked
or Shutdown, you can infer that the clock source is lost. Contact the corresponding personnel for
troubleshooting. Ensure that the status of the clock source stratum and the clock working state are
Available and Free oscillation respectively.
BSC6900 BSS routine Maintenance
Prerequisites:
You have logged in to the M2000 client or LMT, and the M2000 client communicates
with the BSC6900 normally.
Context:
The expected result of this operation is that all the boards are of the same correct
software version.
Procedure:
1. On the M2000 client, choose Maintenance > MML Command. The MML
Command window is displayed.
2. Select the BTS node in the left navigation tree. The navigation tree of MML
commands is displayed.
3. Run the MML command LST BTSSW/LST VER to check the version of the
BTS/NodeB software.
1. On the LMT, click Device Maintenance. The Device Maintenance tab page is
displayed.
2. On the BTS Maintenance tab page, choose BTS Maintenance, and then double-
click Query Board Running Software Version. The Query Board Running
Software Version tab page is displayed.
3. Set the parameters on the Query Board Running Software Version tab page, and
then click Start.
Follow-up Procedure:
Prerequisite:
Procedure:
1. Based on customer complaints, collect information of monthly faults and identify the
scope and category of the faults.
3. Collect statistics on the monthly faults and analyze the fault tendency.
4. Analyze the points of frequent faults, locate problems, and handle the problems.
Prerequisites:
For the M2000 client, the available space on the hard disk should be at least 50% of the
total capacity.
BSC6900 BSS routine Maintenance
Minimum configuration requirement for the independent partitioning of the OMU: The
available space should be at least 20% of the capacity of each partition.
Procedure:
1. Check the available space on the hard disk of the M2000 client. If the available space is
lower than 50% of the total capacity, delete the temporary files, unnecessary software
programs and unnecessary backup files.
2. Check and clean up the OMU Hard Disk by referring to Regularly Checking and Cleaning
Up the OMU Hard Disk. Delete the temporary files and unnecessary backup files.
Context:
You have logged in to the M2000 client. The communication between the M2000 client
and the BSC6900 is normal.
Procedure:
1. On the M2000 client, choose Maintenance > MML Command. The MML Command
window is displayed.
2. Run the commands PING IP and TRC IPADDR to check the connectivity of port links. In
this step, set the related parameters and specify Forward route address.
You can enable the automatic backup of the BSC6900 and BTS by creating the
corresponding backup tasks on the M2000 client.
Prerequisites:
BSC6900 BSS routine Maintenance
You have logged in to the M2000 client and it communicates with the related NEs
normally.
Context:
The NE backup task is a process in which the NE data is saved to the specified
directory on the M2000 server as a backup file. Through this task, you can prevent
data loss and restore the NEs in case they are not normal.
Procedure
1. On the M2000 client, choose Maintenance > Task Management. The Task
Management window is displayed.
2. Click New... in the lower area. The New Task dialog box is displayed.
5. Click Next to select backup type. The following backup types are available: Backup
ALL NE, By NE Type, and By NE.
6. Click Finish.
The M2000 client supports not only the periodical backup of NE data but also the
manual backup of NE data as required.
Prerequisites:
You have logged in to the M2000 client and it communicates with the related NEs
normally.
Context:
The M2000 server is used as the FTP server to connect the client and the NE.
Procedure
1. On the M2000 client, choose Maintenance > Backup Management. The Backup
Management window is displayed.
You can press Ctrl to select multiple NEs at a time. To select all the NEs, click the
root node.
If the selected NE contains sub NEs, a dialog box is displayed, prompting whether
to back up the data of all the sub NEs under the selected NE. Under this NE, you
can also select only the sub NEs whose data needs to be backed up.
When the backup task is started, the real-time progress and detailed information about
the backup task are displayed in the Immediate Task in the Backup Management
window.
The M2000 client supports not only the periodical backup of NE data but also the
manual backup of NE data as required.
Prerequisites:
You have logged in to the M2000 client and it communicates with the related NEs
normally.
Context:
The M2000 server is used as the FTP server to connect the client and the NE.
Procedure:
1. On the M2000 client, choose Maintenance > Backup Management. The Backup
Management window is displayed.
You can press Ctrl to select multiple NEs at a time. To select all the NEs, click the
root node.
If the selected NE contains sub NEs, a dialog box is displayed, prompting whether
to back up the data of all the sub NEs under the selected NE. Under this NE, you
can also select only the sub NEs whose data needs to be backed up.
5. Click Restore in the dialog box, and click Yes in the displayed Confirm dialog box.
CAUTION:
This section describes how to back up the BSC6900 configuration data, performance
data, and alarm data through MML commands or the omu_backup_restore_tool.
Prerequisites:
You have logged in to the LMT by referring to LMT Login and Exit.
Context:
CAUTION:
When the OMU works in active/standby mode, the system data must be backed up on the
active OMU.
You must back up the OMU data manually before expansion, upgrade or loading to avoid
the failure of system data backup.
Procedure:
1. Run the BKP DB command to set Path of Backup File and Backup File Name to
back up the data in the specified directory on the OMU hard disk.
2. Obtain the backup data file from the specified directory by referring to
Transferring and Backing Up Files.
1. Use the USB installation disk to install the OMU operating system by referring to
Starting the omu_backup_linker Tool.
2. Type backup and press Enter after the message "Please input a valid
bkp_res_type:" is displayed.
BSC6900 BSS routine Maintenance
3. Type the save path and names of the backup files, and then press Enter. The
system data starts to be backed up. After the backup is complete, a message is
displayed, indicating whether the backup is successful. If the message "Backup
OMU database succeed!" is displayed, it indicates that the system data is
successfully backed up on the OMU hard disk.
Example:
Back up the OMU data to /mbsc/bam through the omu_backup_restore_tool and the
name the file as omu.bak. An example is given, as shown in the following figure.
# Please select one option to backup or restore OMU database, if you don't know it,
please consult the administrator.
omd_test_name /mbsc/bam/common/services #
This section describes how to restore the system data through the data backup file.
The system data consists of configuration data, performance data, and alarm data.
Prerequisites
BSC6900 BSS routine Maintenance
You have logged in to the LMT by referring to LMT Login and Exit.
Context
Restoring the BSC6900 system data will disrupt the services on the BSC6900
operation and maintenance system. The data on the host may be inconsistent with the
data on the BAM after the system data is restored. Thus, the services will be greatly
impacted. Therefore, you are advised to restore the system data when the traffic
volume is low.
Procedure
1. Stop the omud on the active and standby OMUs by referring to Stopping the omud.
a. Use the USB installation disk to install the OMU operating system by referring to
Starting the omu_backup_linker Tool.
b. Type restore and press Enter after the message "Please input a valid
bkp_res_type:" is displayed.
c. Type the directory and names of the backup files and press Enter after the message
"Please input backup file pathname:" is displayed. The system data starts to be
restored. A message is displayed to indicate whether the data restoration is
successful. If the message "Restore OMU database succeed!" is displayed, it
indicates that the data restoration is successful.
3. Start the omud on the active and standby OMUs by referring to Starting the omud.
4. Run the REQ CMCTRL command to obtain the data configuration rights.
5. Check the consistency between the BSC6900 host data and the OMU data.
NOTE:
After data restoration, check whether the BSC6900 host data is consistent with the
OMU data. If not, load the restored data to the BSC6900 host.
a. Run the ACT CRC command to check whether the host data is consistent with the
OMU data.
b. Run the FMT DATA command to format the data in the OMU database so that the
data can be loaded into the host.
c. If data inconsistency occurs in only one subrack, run the RST SUBRACK
command to reset this subrack. Before running the command, set Subrack No.. If
data inconsistency occurs in multiple subracks, run the RST BSC command to
reset the BSC.
Example
Restore the OMU data through the omu.bak file under /mbsc/bam. An example is
given, as shown in the following figure:
omd_test_name ~ # cd /mbsc/bam/common/services
# Please select one option to backup or restore OMU database, if you don't know it,
please consult the administrator.