Nghuspay : TPDHJ Jhs FL Likg G

(21) nghUspay;
tpdhj;jhs; fl;likg;G
tpdhj;jhs;; I : Neuk; ( 02 kzpj;jpahyq;fs;;

5 njupTfisf; nfhz;l 50 gy;Nju;T tpdhf;fshFk;. vy;yh
tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. xU tpdhtpw;F 01 Gs;spfs;
tPjk; nkhj;jg; Gs;spfs; 50 MFk;.
tpdhj;jhs; II : Neuk; ( 03 kzpj;jpahyq;fs; ^Nkyjpf thrpg;G Neuk; 10 epkplq;fs;&

,t;tpdhg;gj;jpuk; ,uz;L gFjpfisf; nfhz;lJ.
cg gFjp \m| - fl;likg;G fl;Liu tpdhf;fs; Ie;jhFk;.
cg gFjp \M| - fl;likg;G fl;Liu tpdhf;fs; Ie;jhFk;.
Fiwe;jgl;rk; xU gFjpapypUe;J ,uz;L tpdhf;fs; tPjk;
njupTnra;J Ie;J tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. xU
tpdhtpw;F 20 Gs;spfs; tPjk; nkhj;jg;Gs;spfs; 100 MFk;.
,Wjpg; Gs;spiaf; fzpj;jy; ( tpdhj;jhs; I = 50

tpdhj;jhs; II = 100 ÷ 2 = 50
,Wjpg;Gs;sp = 100
f.ngh.j. (cau; ju)g; guPli

; r 2019 Mk; Mz;bYk; mjd; gpdd
; Uk; eilngWk; guPli
; rfSf;fhd tpdhj;jhs; fl;likg;Gk; Kd;Ndhb khjpup tpdhf;fSk; - nghUspay;
f.ngh.j. (cau; ju)g; guPl;ir 2019 Mk; Mz;bYk; mjd; gpd;dUk; eilngWk; guPl;irfSf;fhd tpdhj;jhs; fl;likg;Gk; Kd;Ndhb khjpup tpdhf;fSk; - nghUspay;
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tpdhj;jhs; I
ftdpf;Ff :
* vy;yh tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;Ff.
* rhpahd my;yJ kpfTk; nghUj;jkhd tpiliaj; njupTnra;f. (guPl;irapy; tpilaspg;gjw;F
gy;Nju;T tpilj;jhs; toq;fg;gLk;)
1. mUik njhlu;ghd vz;zf;fUit tpsf;Fk; kpfg; nghUj;jkhd $w;W ahJ?

(1) mUik vd;gJ re;ijapy; rpy gz;lq;fSf;Ff; fhzg;gLk; gw;whf;FiwahFk;.
(2) mUik vd;gJ Fiwe;j tUkhdk; ngWk; ehLfs; kl;Lk; Kfq;nfhLf;Fk;
gpur;rpidahFk;.
(3) mUik vd;gJ eilKiwapy; fhzg;gLk; tsq;fspd; %yk; kdpj Njitfisg; g+u;j;jp
nra;J nfhs;s Kbahj epiyikahFk;.
(4) re;ijg; nghwpKiwapy; jq;fpapUf;Fk; ehLfspy; mUik njhlu;ghd gpur;rpid fhzg;gl
khl;lhJ.
(5) nghUshjhu Kjpu;r;rp fhuzkhf mUik ,y;yhky; NghFk;.
2. gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ kdpj %yjdkhff; fUjg;glyhk;?

(1) %yjdf; fUtpfis cw;gj;jp nra;tjw;fhfg; gad;gLj;jg;gl;l Copa tsk;
(2) nghUshjhunkhd;wpy; fy;tp kw;Wk; Rfhjhuj;JiwfSf;F murhq;fj;jpdhy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk;
KjyPL
(3) Kaw;rpahsnuhUtupd; ,lu;fisj; jhq;Fk; Mw;wy;
(4) Copag;gilapd; mwpT> jpwd; kw;Wk; mDgtq;fspd; njhFjp
(5) mjpf njhopy;El;gj;Jld; $ba njhopy;fspy; <Lgl;Ls;s Copag;gil
3. re;ijg; nghUshjhu Kiwikapy; tpiyapd; Kf;fpa njhopw;ghL>

(1) nghUshjhuj;ij epiwnjhopy; kl;lk; tiu nfhz;L nry;tjhFk;.
(2) nghUshjhur; rkkpd;ikiaf; Fiwj;jyhFk;.
(3) Nghl;bj;jd;ikAila cw;gj;jpj;JiwapilNa mUikahd tsq;fis gq;fpLtjhFk;.
(4) Mlk;gug; nghUs; cw;gj;jpia Cf;fkpof;fr; nra;tjhFk;.
(5) cw;gj;jp kw;Wk; Efh;Tj; njhopw;ghl;bd;NghJ Vw;gLk; jilfis mfw;WtjhFk;.
4. gpd;tUk; tiuglk; nghUshunkhd;wpd; cw;gj;jpr; rhj;jpa vy;iy tisapiaf; fhl;Lfpd;wJ.

Gilit
F B
muprp
0
,g;nghUshjhuk; njhlh;ghf gpd;tUk; $w;WfSs; vJ rhpahdJ?
(1) A Gs;spapy; ,Ue;J B Gs;spia Nehf;fpr; nry;Yk;NghJ Fiwe;J nry;Yk; re;jh;g;gr; nryT
fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.
(2) F Gs;spapypUe;J B Gs;spia Nehf;fpr; nry;tjw;fhf muprp cw;gj;jpapy; Gjpa njhopy;El;gk;
gad;gLj;jg;gLtJ mtrpakhFk;.
(3) F Gs;spapypUe;J B Gs;spia Nehf;fpr; nry;yy; muprp ,wf;Fkjp Jupjkhf mjpfhpg;gjhy;
epfo;tjhFk;.
(4) A Gs;spapy; tsg;gq;fPl;bd; tpidj;jpwd; fhzg;gl;l NghjpYk;> cw;gj;jp tpidj;jpwd;
fhzg;gltpy;iy.
(5) B Gs;spapy; cw;gj;jp tpidj;jpwd; fhzg;gl;l NghjpYk;> tsg;gq;fPl;bd; tpidj;jpwd;
fhzg;gltpy;iy.
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5. gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; rhpahd $w;W vJ?
(1) Nfs;tp tisapapy; mike;Js;s ve;j Gs;spAk; Nfs;tpiaf; fhl;Lk;.
(2) Nfs;tp tisapapd; Gs;spfspilNa gazpj;jy; Nfs;tp khw;wj;ijf; fhl;lg;gLk;.
(3) Nfs;tp tisap tyJGwkhf efh;jy; Nfs;tp mjpfhpg;igf; fhl;Lk;.
(4) Nfs;tp tisap ,lJGwkhf efh;jy; Nfs;tp Fiwjiyf; fhl;Lk;.
(5) Nfs;tp tisapapYs;s cs;s Gs;spfspilNa gazpj;jy; Nfs;tpapd; msT khw;wkiljiyf;
fhl;Lk;.
6. re;ijapy; fhzg;gLk; gl;lUf;fhd epuk;gy; tisapiaf; fhl;Lk; rkd;ghL 1 - 1

,ypUe;J QS2 -1 1 tiu khw;wkiltjw;fhd fhuzk;>
(1) gl;lUf;fhd re;ij tpiy mjpfhpj;jyhFk;.
(2) ghypd; tpiy mjpfhpj;jyhFk;.
(3) gl;lu; cw;gj;jpahsu;fSf;F khdpak; toq;fyhFk;.
(4) gl;lUf;F cw;gj;jp tup tpjpf;fg;gLjyhFk;.
(5) Fbj;jd tUkhdk; mjpfhpj;jyhFk;.
7. rPdpf;fhd Nfs;tpapd; tpiy nefpo;r;rp d;Wf;Ff; Fiwe;jJ vdf; fUJf> rPdp cw;gj;jpapd;
kPJ cw;gj;jp tup tpjpf;fg;gl;lhy; tpiy> Nfs;tpapd; msT kw;Wk; Efu;Nthu; Rit vd;gd
gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; ve;j tpjj;jpy; khw;wkilAk;?
tpiy Nfs;tpapd; msT Efu;Nthu; Rit

(1) FiwAk; mjpfupf;Fk; mjpfupf;Fk;
(2) FiwAk; FiwAk; FiwAk;
(3) mjpfupf;Fk; FiwAk; FiwAk;
(4) mjpfupf;Fk; FiwAk; mjpfupf;Fk;
(5) mjpfupf;Fk; mjpfupf;Fk; mjpfupf;Fk;
8. Fwpj;j U gz;lj;Jf;fhd re;ij Nfs;tp> epuk;gy; rhu;Gfs; gpd;tUk; rkd;ghLfspd; %yk;

tpgupf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.
- Nfs;tp -1 epuk;gy;
re;ijr; rkepiyapd; NghJ gz;lj;jpd; tpiy kw;Wk; nkhj;j tUkhdk; vt;tsT?
rkepiy tpiy ( .) nkhj;j tUkhdk; ( .)
(1) 1
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
9. Nfs;tp> epuk;gy; Mfpa ,uz;Lk; mjpfupj;jhy;>

(1) rkepiy tpiy mjpfupg;gJld; rkepiyj; njhifAk; mjpfupf;Fk;.
(2) rkepiy tpiy tPo;r;rpailtJld; rkepiyj; njhif mjpfupf;Fk;.
(3) rkepiy tpiy mjpfupj;jhYk; tPo;r;rp mile;jhYk; rkepiyj; njhif mjpfupf;Fk;.
(4) rkepiy tpiy mjpfupg;gJld; rkepiyj; njhif mjpfupf;Fk; my;yJ FiwAk;.
(5) rkepiy tpiy FiwtiltJld; rkepiyj; njhif mjpfupf;Fk; my;yJ FiwAk;.

; r 2019 Mk; Mz;bYk; mjd; gpdd ; Uk; eilngWk; guPli; rfSf;fhd tpdhj;jhs; fl;likg;Gk; Kd;Ndhb khjpup tpdhf;fSk; - nghUspay;
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10. Fwpj;j U Nghfj;jpd; NghJ tptrhapfspd; tpisr;ry; mjpfupj;jhYk; mtu;fspd; tpw;gid
tUkhdk; tPo;r;rpaile;jJ. gpd;tUk; ve;epiyik ,jpy; nry;thf;Fr; nrYj;Jk;?
(1) nefpo;tw;w Nfs;tpAk; nefpo;thd epuk;gYk;
(2) nefpo;thd Nfs;tpAk; nefpo;tw;w epuk;gYk;
(3) nefpo;tw;w Nfs;tpAk; nefpo;tw;w epuk;gYk;
(4) g+uz nefpo;r;rpf; Nfs;tpAk; nefpo;tw;w epuk;gYk;
(5) nefpo;thd Nfs;tpAk; g+uz nefpo;r;rpf;fhd epuk;gYk;
11. Nghl;br;re;ijnahd;wpy; tpw;fg;gLk; rhjhuz cw;gj;jpahsu;fSf;F gz;lnkhd;wpw;F murhq;fk;

myF uPjpahd khdpak; toq;f jPu;khdpj;Js;sjhff; fUJf. khdpaj;jpd; gpd;du; kw;Wk;
cw;gj;jpahsu; kpif Efu;T kpif vd;gtw;wpy; Vw;gLk; ghjpg;G ahJ?
cw;gj;jpahsu; kpif Efu;Nthu; kpif

(1) FiwtilAk; FiwtilAk;
(2) mjpfupf;Fk; mjpfupf;Fk;
(3) FiwtilAk; mjpfupf;Fk;
(4) FiwtilAk; khw;wkpy;iy
(5) khw;wkpy;iy FiwtilAk;
12. ngupa ntq;fhar; re;ijapd; FWq;fhy Nfs;tp> epuk;gy; tisapfs; gpd;tUk; tiuglj;jpy;
fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sd.
tpiy( .)
msT (fpNyhfpuhk; kpy;ypad;fspy;)
murhq;fj;jpdhy; ngupa ntq;fhaj;Jf;F kpy;ypad; fpNyhfpuhk; Nfhl;lh ngupa ntq;fha

cw;gj;jpahsu;fSf;F toq;fj; jPu;khdpj;jhy;> U fpNyhfpuhk; ngupa ntq;fhaj;Jf;fhd re;ijr;
rkepiy tpiy ahJ?
(1) .1 (2) .1 (3) .
(4) . ,id tplf; FiwT. (5) .1 ,id tplf; FiwthFk;.
13. Fwpj;jnthU tptrhag; gz;lj;jpw;fhd tUlhe;j Nfs;tp> epuk;gy; gw;wpa jfty;fs; gpd;tUk;
ml;ltizapy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sd.
tpiy Nfs;tpj;njhif epuk;gy; njhif
( U fpNyhfpuhk; .) (fpNyhfpuhk; kpy;ypadpy;) (fpNyhfpuhk; kpy;ypadpy;)
1
1
1
1
,r;re;ijapy; jiyapLtjd; %yk; . 0 ,idf; Fiwe;jgl;r gaDWjpahd tpiyahfg; Ng tjw;F
murhq;fk; eltbf;if Nkw;nfhs;fpd;wJ. ,e;eltbf;if fhuzkhf murhq;fk; tUlhe;jk; Rkf;f
Ntz;b nryT kpy;ypad; ghtpy;.
1 MFk;. MFk;. 1 MFk;
1 MFk;. 1 MFk;.

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14. Fwpg;gpl;l U cw;gj;jpf; fhuzpapd; nkhj;j ciog;ghdJ nghUspay; thlifia kl;Lk;
nfhz;bUj;jy; mf;fhuzpapd; toq;fy;>
1 g+uz nefpo;rpaw;wpUf;Fk; NghjhFk;.
g+uz nefpo;r;rpiaf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghjhFk;.
myF nefpo;r;rpiaf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghjhFk;.
nefpo;r;rpiaf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghjhFk;.
nefpo;r;rpaw;wpUf;Fk; NghjhFk;.
15. Copaj;jpd; vy;iy cw;gj;jp Copaj;jpd; ruhrup cw;gj;jpf;F rkkhFk; NghJ>

(1) Copaj;jpd; vy;iy cw;gj;jp cr;r epiyia milAk;.
(2) cw;gj;jpapd; vy;iyr;nryT FiwtilAk;.
(3) vy;iyr;nrythdJ Fiwe;j ruhrup khWk; nryTf;Fr; rkdhFk;.
(4) ruhrup nkhj;jr; nryT FiwtilAk;.
(5) Copaj;jpd; nkhj;j cw;gj;jp cr;r epiyia milAk;.
16. FWq;fhy cw;gj;jp epWtdnkhd;W khWk; cs;sPLfis mjpfupj;J cw;gj;jpia mjpfupf;Fk;NghJ>

mjd; ruhrup nkhj;jr; nryT tisap ruhrup khWk; nryT tisapf;F kpf neUf;fkhf
miktJ> ntspaPL mjpfupf;Fk; NghJ>
(1) nkhj;jr; nryT mjpfupg;gjdhyhFk;.
(2) nkhj;jr; nryT FiwtjdhyhFk;.
(3) ruhrup epiyahd nryT FiwtjdhyhFk;.
(4) ruhrup khWk; nryT FiwtjdhyhFk;.
(5) vy;iyr;nryT mjpfupg;gjdhyhFk;.
17. FWq;fhyj;jpy; epiwNghl;b epWtdnkhd;wpy; ,yhgj;ij cr;rg;gLj;Jk; ntspaPl;L kl;lk; 00

myFfSk;> re;ijr; rkepiy tpiy .20 vd;Wk; fUJf. ,t; cw;gj;jp kl;lj;jpy; epWtdk;
.2000 nghUspay; ,yhgj;ij ciof;fpd;wJ. rkepiy ntspaPl;L kl;lj;jpy; epWtdj;jpd;
ruhrup epiyahd nryT . vdpd;> cw;gj;jp kpif>
1 . MFk;. . MFk;. . MFk;.
.1 MFk;. .1 MFk;.
18. Njrpa fzf;fPl;by; mbg;gil tpiyapd; fPo; nkhj;jf; $l;lg;gl;l ngWkjp vdf; fUjg;gLtJ>
1 nghUshjhug; gpuNjrj;jpy; tjptpl epWtd myFfspdhy; cw;gj;jp nra;ag;gLk; midj;J
gz;lq;fs;> Nritfspd; gzuPjpahd ngWkjpahFk;.
nghUshjhug; gpuNjrj;jpy; tjptpl epWtd myFfspdhy; cw;gj;jp nra;ag;gLk; midj;J
gz;lq;fs; Nritfspd; gz uPjpahd ngWkjp + cw;gj;jp kPjhd Njwpa tupfshFk;.
mbg;gil tpiyapy; cw;gj;jpapd; nkhj;jg; ngWkjp + cw;gj;jp kPjhd Vida Njwpa
tupfshFk;.
Muk;g tUkhdq;fspd; $l;Lj;njhif - epiyahd %yjd Efu;thFk;.
(5) mbg;gil tpiyapy; ntspaPl;bd; nkhj;jg; ngWkjp - nfhs;tdthsupd; tpiyapy; ,il
Efu;thFk;.

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19. tUkhd topapd; gb re;ij tpiyapy; nkhj;j Njrpa cw;gj;jpapd; ngWkjpahtJ>
(1) Copau; tUkhdk; + nkhj;j nraw;ghl;L kpif + fyg;G tUkhdk; + cw;gj;jpapd; kPjhd
Vida tupfs; - cw;gj;jpapd; kPjhd Vida khdpaq;fs; + cw;gj;jp kPjhd Njwpa tupfs;
(2) Copau; tUkhdk; + Njwpa nraw;ghl;L kpif + fyg;G tUkhdk; + cw;gj;jpapd; kPjhd
Vida tupfs; - cw;gj;jpapd; kPjhd Vida khdpak; + cw;gj;jp kPjhd Njwpa tupfs;
(3) Copau; tUkhdk; + nkhj;j nraw;ghl;L kpif + fyg;G tUkhdk; - cw;gj;jpapd; kPjhd
Vida tupfs; - cw;gj;jpapd; kPjhd Vida khdpak;
(4) Copau; tUkhdk; + nkhj;j nraw;ghl;L kpif + cw;gj;jpapd; kPjhd Vida tupfs; -
cw;gj;jpapd; kPjhd Vida khdpak;
(5) Copau; tUkhdk; + nkhj;j nraw;ghl;L kpif + fyg;g tUkhdk; + cw;gj;jpapd; kPjhd
Njwpa tupfs;
20. Fwpj;j tUlnkhd;wpy;> Fwpj;j U ehl;bd; %yjd toq;fypy; mlq;Fk; rpy tplaq;fs; gpd;tUk;
ml;ltizapy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sd.
ngWkjp
tplak;
(kpy;ypad; gh.)
th k; tPL> fl;llq;fs; kw;Wk; Vida epu;khzq;fs;
,ae;jpuk;> fUtpfs; 1
ghw; gRf;fs; 1
fzpdp nkd;nghUs; kw;Wk; juTj;njhFjp
fhzp mgptpUj;jp
Mf;fTupikAk; mDkjpg; gj;jpuf; ifg;gw;wYk;
Mtzq;fspNyw;gl;l khw;wk; 1
ngWkjpahdtw;iwf; ifg;gw;wy; - tpLtpj;jy;
KbTg; nghUs; kw;Wk; %yg;nghUs;
,e;ehl;bd; nkhj;j cs;ehl;L %yjd toq;fYk; nkhj;j cs;ehl;L epiyahd %yjd toq;fYk;
KiwNa kpy;ypad; ghtpy;>
(1) ck; ck; MFk;. (2) ck; ck; MFk;.
(3) ck; ck; MFk;. (4) ck; ck; MFk;.
(5) ck; ck; MFk;.
21. Njrpa fzf;fPLfisj; jahupf;Fk;NghJ cw;gj;jpapy; ,Ue;J mfw;wg;gLtJ gpd;tUtdtw;Ws;

vitahFk;?
1 FLk;g myFfspdhy; RaEfu;Tf;fhf tptrhag; gapu;fisg; gapuply;
FLk;g myFfspdhy; jkJ mq;fj;jtu;fSf;Fg; Nghf;Ftuj;J trjpfis toq;Fjy;
njhz;lubg;gilapyhd Copaj;jpd; %yk; cw;gj;jp nra;ag;gl;l gz;lq;fSk; NritfSk;
gq;Fr; re;ijapy; jufu;fs; cioj;j juFf; fl;lzq;fs;
tq;fp itg;gpw;fhf itg;ghsu;fs; cioj;j tl;b tUkhdk;

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22. fUJNfhs;; mbg;gilahd Fwpj;jnthU nghUshjhuj;jpd; Njrpa fzf;FfSld; njhlu;Ggl;l rpy
juTfs; fPNo ml;ltizapy; jug;gl;Ls;sd.
cUg;gb ngWkjp (gpy;ypad; gh)
nkhj;j cs;ehl;L cw;gj;jp 1
jdpahu; Efu;T
nkhj;j cs;ehl;L %yjd toq;fy; 1
Njwpa Vw;Wkjp -
,g;nghUshuj;jpy; mur Efu;T kw;Wk; cs;ehl;Lr; Nrkpg;gpd; ngWkjpfs; vt;tsT?
mur Efu;T (gpy;ypad; gh) cs;ehl;Lr; Nrkpg;G (gpy;ypad; gh)

(1) 1
(2) 11
(3) 1
(4) 1
(5) 11
23. Efu;Tr; rhu;G ° Nfhl;bw;F fPohff; fhzg;gLk; NghJ> tPl;Lj;Jiw

(1) mjpfupf;Fk;; tUkhdk; K tijAk; nrytopf;Fk;.
(2) mtu;fspd; nrytplj;jf;f tUkhdj;ijtpl $Ljyhf Efu;it Nkw;nfhs;Sk; .
(3) mtu;fspd; nrytplj;jf;f tUkhdj;jpy; U gFjpia Nrkpf;Fk;.
(4) mjpfupf;Fk; tUkhdk; K tijAk; Nrkpf;Fk;.
(5) Nrkpg;gpy; <Lglkhl;lhu;.
24. mur eltbf;iffs; mw;w %ba nghUshjhunkhd;wpy; kpy;ypad; ghtpdhy; KjyPL

mjpfupf;Fk;NghJ kpy;ypad; ghthy; tUkhdk; mjpfupf;Fkhapd;> ,g; nghUshjhuj;jpd;
vy;iy Efu;T ehl;lk;
1 MFk;. MFk;. MFk;. MFk;. MFk;.
25. Fwpj;j nghUshjhunkhd;wpd; FWq;fhy nkhj;jf; Nfs;tp tisapAk; nkhj;j epuk;gy; tisapAk;
gpd;tUk; tiuglj;jpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.
tpiykl;lk;
SRAS
P2
P1 AD1
AD2
0 nka;j; Njrpa cw;gj;jp
nkhj;j Nfs;tp tisap 1

,ypUe;J ,w;F efu;jiy gpd;tUtw;wpy; vjd; %yk; tpsf;f
KbAk;?
1 tl;b tPjk; mjpfupj;jy; mur nryT mjpfupj;jy;
Njwpa Vw;Wkjp mjpfupj;jy; gztPf;f tPjk; Fiwtiljy;
tup Fiwtiljy;

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26. tPl;Lj;Jiwapduhy; U nrhj;jhf gzj;Jf;fhd Nfs;tp mjpfupg;gJ>
1 ngausT nkhj;j cs;ehl;L cw;gj;jp tPo;r;rpailAk; NghjhFk;.
ngausT nkhj;j cs;ehl;L cw;gj;jp mjpfupf;Fk; NghjhFk;.
gpizg;gj;jpuq;fspd; tpiy FiwtilAk;.
gzepuk;gy; tPo;r;rpailAk; NghjhFk;.
ngausT tl;b tPjk; tPo;r;rpailAk; NghjhFk;.
27. thbf;ifahsnuhUtu; jdJ tq;fpf; fzf;fpypUe;J . 0>000 gzj;ij kPz;Lk; ngw;whu; vdf;
fUJf. 20 rl;luPjpahd Jf;F tPjk; fhzg;gLtJld; Vida fhuzpfs; khwhjpUf;Fkhapd;
,f;nfhLf;fy; thq;fy; Neubahf>
(1) gz epuk;giy . ,dhy; tPo;r;rpailar; nra;Ak;.
(2) tq;fp itg;Gf;fis . ,dhy; tPo;r;rpailar; nra;Ak;.
(3) gz epuk;giy . ,dhy; tPo;r;rpailar; nra;Ak;.
28. kj;jpa tq;fp jpwe;j re;ijapy; mur gpizg;gj;jpuq;fis tpw;gid nra;jhy;>

(1) tzpf tq;fpfspd; Jf;Ffs; cau;tiltJld; cau;tYg; gz ,Ug;Gk; cau;tilAk;.
(2) tzpf tq;fpfspd; Jf;Ffs; FiwtiltJld; cau;tYg; gz ,Ug;Gk; FiwtilAk;.
(3) tzpf tq;fpfspd; Jf;Ffs; cau;tiltJld; cau;tYg; gz ,Ug;Gk; tPo;r;rpailAk;.
(4) tzpf tq;fpfspd; Jf;Ffs; FiwtJld; cau;tYg; gz ,Ug;Gk; cau;tilAk;.
(5) tzpf tq;fpfspd; Jf;Ffs; FiwtiltJld; tq;fpapy; kpif Jf;Ffs; fhzg;gbd; gz
epuk;gy; mjpfupf;Fk;.
29. tpuptile;j epjpf; nfhs;ifnahd;iwg; gad;gLj;Jtjd; %yk; tl;b tPjk;> jdpahu; KjyPL>
nkhj;jf;Nfs;tp kw;Wk; cs;ehl;L cw;gj;jp vd;gtw;wpd; kPJ vt;thwhd nry;thf;F vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gLk;?
tl;btPjk; jdpahu; KjyPL nkhj;jf;Nfs;tp cs;ehl;L cw;gj;jp

(1) tPo;r;rpailjy; mjpfupj;jy; mjpfupj;jy; mjpfupj;jy;
(2) tPo;r;rpailjy; mjpfupj;jy; mjpfupj;jy; tPo;r;rpailjy;
(3) mjpfupj;jy; mjpfupj;jy; mjpfupj;jy; tPo;r;rpailjy;
(4) mjpfupj;jy; tPo;r;rpailjy; mjpfupj;jy; mjpfupj;jy;
(5) tPo;r;rpailjy; mjpfupj;jy; tPo;r;rpailjy; tPo;r;rpailjy;
30. tq;fpj; njhFjpapy; njhopw;gLk; tzpf tq;fpnahd;wpd; e;njhif fPNo fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.
nghWg;Gf;fs; (kpy;ypad; gh) nrhj;Jf;fs; (kpy;ypad; gh)

itg;G 100,000 Jf;fhfTs;s gzk; 24,000
gpizKwpfs; 36,000
fld; 40,000
nkhj;jk; 100,000 nkhj;jk; 100,000
rl;l uPjpahd Jf;F tPjk; 20 Mf ,Ue;jhy;> ,t;tq;fp Gjpa fldhf cau;e;j gl;rk; vt;tsT
njhifia toq;f KbAk;?
(1) 2,000 kpy;ypad; gh (2) 4,000 kpy;ypad; gh (3) 8,000 kpy;ypad; gh
(4) 14,000 kpy;ypad; gh (5) 20,000 kpy;ypad; gh

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31. nghJg; gz;lnkhd;W njhlu;ghf ,zq;ff;$ba $w;W mJ>
(1) tpNrlkhf murhq;fj;jhy; mjd; mkar;nryit tpl Fiwe;j tpiyapy; toq;fg;gLk;.
(2) tpNrlkhf jdpahu; Jiwapdhy; mjd; re;ij tpiyia tpl Fiwe;j tpiyapy; toq;fg;gLk;.
(3) jdpahu; kw;Wk; murhq;fk; Mfpa ,U JiwfspdhYk; mjd; re;ij tpiyia tplf; Fiwe;j
tpiyapy; toq;fg;gLk;.
(4) Utupd; Efu;T VidNahupd; Efu;itg; ghjpf;fhJ.
(5) cw;gj;jpapd; NghJ mkar;nryT Vw;glhJ.
32. re;ij Njhy;tp vd;gJ>

(1) re;ijf; Nfs;tpAk; epuk;gYk; rkg;glhj epiyikahFk;.
(2) re;ijapd; %yk; tsq;fs; tpidj;jpwdhf gq;fplg;glhj epiyikahFk;.
(3) nghUspay; ,yhgk; G+r;rpakhFk;NghJ cw;gj;jp epWtdq;fs; ifj;njhopiy tpl;L tpyfpr;
nry;Yk; epiyikahFk;.
(4) kj;jpa jpl;lkply; nghUshjhu Kiwfspy; kl;Lk; fhzg;gLk; epiyikahFk;.
(5) muR tup mwtpLtjhy; nghUshjhu kpif tPo;r;rpailAk; epiyikahFk;.
33. Fwpg;gpl;l U tjptpl tPl;Lr; nraw;wpl;lj;Jld; njhlu;Gila ed;ikfSk; nryTfSk; gw;wpa

juTfs; gpd;tUk; ml;ltizapy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sd.
(ngWkjp kpy;ypad; ghtpyhFk;)
jdpahu; ed;ik jdpahu; nryT
ntspthup ed;ik 1 ntspthupr; nryT 1
NkYs;s ml;ltizg;gb tuf;$ba KbT>
(1) r%f ed;ik 100 kpy;ypad; gh vd;gjhFk;.
(2) r%fr; nryT 2 0 kpy;ypad; gh vd;gjhFk;.
(3) r%f ed;ik 1 00 kpy;ypad; gh vd;gjhFk;.
(4) r%f ed;ikia kp ;rpa r%fr; nryT epyTfpwJ vd;gjhFk;.
(5) r%fr; nrytpid kp ;rpa r%f ed;ik epyTfpwJ vd;gjhFk;.
34. gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; Nja;Kiw tupKiwapd; gz;G vJ?

(1) vy;yh tUkhd kl;lj;jpYk; tUkhdj;jpw;Fr; rkkhd rjtPjk; tupahfr; nrYj;jg;gLk;.
(2) Fiwe;j tUkhdj;ij ciog;NghuplkpUe;J ngwg;gLk; tup tPjj;ij tpl cau; tUkhdk;
ciog;NghuplkpUe;J ngwg;gLk; tup tPjk; FiwthFk;.
(3) Fiwe;j tUkhdk; ciog;NghuplkpUe;J ngwg;gLk; tupapdsit tpl cau; tUkhdk;
ciog;NghuplkpUe;J ngwg;gLk; tupapdsT mjpfkhFk;.
(4) Fiwe;j tUkhdj;ij ciog;Nghu; nrYj;Jk; tupapdsit tpl cau; tUkhdk; ciog;Nghu;
nrYj;Jk; tupapdsT mjpfkhFk;.
(5) tUkhd kl;lk; mjpfupf;Fk; NghJ nrYj;jg;gLk; tup tPjKk; mjpfupf;Fk;.
35. mz;ika Mz;Lfspy; ,yq;ifapd; tup tUkhdj;jpw;Fk; nkhj;j cs;ehl;L cw;gj;jpf;Fkpilapyhd

tpfpjhrhuk; tPo;r;rpaile;jikf;fhd fhuzk; my;yhjJ gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJthFk;?
(1) Neub ntspehl;L KjyPl;il ftu;tjw;fhf tupr;rYif toq;fg;gl;lik
(2) murhq;fj;jpd; FWq;fhy gzj;Njitfisg; G+u;j;jp nra;J nfhs;tjw;fhf tupKiwapy;
Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l Kiwaw;w khw;wq;fs;
(3) tup nrYj;jhJ tply;> tup nrYj;jypypUe;J jg;gpapUj;jYld; $ba ghupa Kiwaw;w
nghUshjhuk; fhzg;gl;lik
(4) murhq;fr; nryTfSf;Fk; epjpapLtjw;fhf ntspehl;Lf; fld;fspy; jq;fpapUf;Fk; jd;ik
mjpfupj;jik
(5) tup njhlu;ghd rl;lq;fs; rpf;fyhditahf mike;jik> mjpf vz;zpf;ifahd tup Kiwfs;
fhzg;glhik vd;gd fhuzkhf tup epu;thfk; tpidjpwdw;Wk; Nghdik

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36. cs;ehl;L gPq;fhd; cw;gj;jpahsu; Utu; .1000 ngWkjpahd ,wf;Fkjp cs;sPLfisg;
gad;gLj;jp cw;gj;jp nra;j NjePu; Ftisnahd;iw . 000 ,w;F cs;ehl;Lr; re;ijapy; nra;fpwhu;.
mjw;Fr; rkkhd ,wf;Fkjp nra;ag;gl;l NjePu; Ftisnahd;W jilaw;w cs;ehl;Lr; re;ijapy;
Rq;ftupapd;wp . 000 ,w;F tpw;fg;gLfpwJ. ,wf;Fkjp nra;ag;gLk; NjePu; Ftisapd; kPJ 20
Rq;ftup tpjpf;fg;gl;lhy; gaDWjptha;e;j ghJfhg;G tPjk;
(1) 1 MFk;. (2) MFk;. (3) MFk;.
(4) MFk;. (5) MFk;.
37. ,yq;ifg; gz;lq;fs; tu;j;jf kPjpapd; rhjfkhd khw;wj;jpw;fhd fhuzkhff; Fwpg;gplf;$baJ>

(1) v ;rpa cyFld; Nkw;nfhs;Sk; ,yq;ifapd; Vw;Wkjp tPo;r;rpailjy;
(2) Vida ntspehl;L gpuNahf ehzaq;fSf;F rhu;ghf ,yq;if ghtpy; ntspthupg; ngWkjp
tpo;r;rpailjy;
(3) ,yq;if tu;j;jf kPjpapy; kpifnahd;W fhzg;gLjy;
(4) ,yq;ifapd; Vw;Wkjp tpiyf;Fr; rhu;ghf ,wf;Fkjp tpiy tPo;r;rpailjy;
(5) ,yq;ifapd; ,wf;Fkjpr; nrytpw;F rhu;ghf Vw;Wkjp tUtha; mjpfupj;jy;
38. ,wf;Fkjpapd; kPjhd Nfhl;lh (Quota) tpjpg;gjpd; vjpu;tpisthf gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; vJ

eilngWnkd vjpu;T $wyhk;?
(1) Nghl;bj;jd;ik mjpfupj;jYk; Efu;T tpiy tPo;r;rpailjYk;
(2) ,wf;Fkjpg; nghUl;fshy; fpilf;Fk; mur tUkhdk; cau;tiljy;
(3) Njwpa Vw;Wkjp mjpfupj;jYk; nkhj;j epuk;gy; mjpfupj;jYk;
(4) Efu;Nthu; tpiyfs; tPo;r;rpailjYk; tsg;gq;fPl;bd; tpidj;jpwd; mjpfupj;jYk;
(5) Efu;Nthu; tpiyfs; mjpfupj;jYk; tsg;gq;fPl;bd; tpidj;jpwdpd;ikAk;
39. ,yq;ifapd; nrd;kjp epYit ml;ltizapy; tu;j;jff; fzf;fpd; tuTg;gFjpapy; cUg;gbahf

gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; ve;jf; nfhLf;fy; thq;fy; gjpag;gLk;?
(1) ,yq;if cy;yhrg; gazpnahUtu; mnkupf;fhTf;fhd Rw;Wyhtpy; nrytply;
(2) kNyrpaf; fk;gdpnahd;wpdhy; ,yq;ifapd; nry;yplj; njhiyNgrp fk;gdpnahd;wpd;
1 ngWkjpahd gq;Ffisf; nfhs;tdT nra;jy;
(3) rpq;fg;g+u; KjyPl;lhsnuhUtu; nrYj;jp ,yq;if murhq;fj;jpd; gpizKwpfisf;
nfhs;tdT nra;jy;
(4) ,yq;if murhq;fj;jpdhy; ru;tNjr ehza epjpaj;jplkpUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl;l
kpy;ypaidj; jpUg;gpr; nrYj;jy;
(5) u ;ahtpd; rpwg;Gr; re;ij tpiyg;gpd;dnyhd;W nrYj;jp ,yq;ifapd; Njapiy
,Ug;nghd;iwf; nfhs;tdT nra;jy;
40. fUJNfhs; nghUshjhunkhd;wpd; nrd;kjp epYit ml;ltizAld; njhlu;Gila rpy juTfs;

gpd;tUk; ml;ltizapy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sd.
cUg;gb ngWkjp (kpy;ypad; gh)

Vw;Wkjp 1
,wf;Fkjp 1
Nrit (Njwpa)
Muk;g tUkhdk; (Njwpa) 1
,ilepiy tUkhdk; (Njwpa)
%yjdkhw;wy; (Njwpa)
,g;nghUshjhuj;jpd; eilKiwf;fzf;fpd; kPjp kpy;ypad; ghapy;.
(1) gw;whf;Fiw (2) 1 gw;whf;Fiw (3) gw;whf;Fiw
(4) 1 kpif (5) kpif

f.ngh.j. (cau; ju)g; guPl;ir 2019 Mk; Mz;bYk; mjd; gpd;dUk; eilngWk; guPl-19-
;irfSf;fhd tpdhj;jhs; fl;likg;Gk; Kd;Ndhb khjpup tpdhf;fSk; - nghUspay;
-1 -
41. ,yq;if ghtpd; ngWkjp mnkupf;f nlhyupw;F vjpuhf tPo;r;rpailjyhdJ ,yq;ifg;;
nghUshjhuj;jpy; vt;thwhd ghjpg;ig Vw;gLj;Jk;?
(1) ,wf;Fkjpf;fhd Nfs;tp mjpfupj;jYk; Vw;Wkjpf;fhd Nfs;tp FiwtiljYk;
(2) ,wf;Fkjpf;fhd Nfs;tp FiwtiljYk; Vw;Wkjpf;fhd Nfs;tp mjpfupj;jYk;
(3) ,wf;Fkjp> Vw;Wkjp Mfpa ,uz;Lf;Fkhd Nfs;tp mjpfupj;jy;
(4) ,wf;Fkjp tpiy> Vw;Wkjp tpiy Mfpa ,uz;Lk; tPo;r;rpailjy;
(5) ,wf;Fkjp tpiy> Vw;Wkjp tpiy Mfpa ,uz;Lk; mjpfupj;jy;
42. cyf tu;j;jf epWtdj;jpd; Kf;fpa Nehf;fkhdJ>

(1) G+Nfhs epjp cWjpg;ghl;ilg; ghJfhj;jy;
(2) G+Nfhs tWikia Muk;gj;jpNyNa ,y;yhnjhopj;jy;
(3) epiyNgwhd mgptpUj;jpia Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhs;sy;
(4) mq;fj;Jt ehLfspd; nrd;kjp epYitg; gpur;rpidfisj; jPu;j;jy;
(5) gy;gf;f tu;j;jfj;ij tpUj;jpnra;jy;
43. nghUshjhu tsu;r;rpia kpfr; rpwg;ghf tpsf;FtJ>

(1) cw;gj;jpr; rhj;jpa vy;iy tisap tyJ Gwkhf efu;jYk; ,aw;ifahd Ntiyapd;ik tPjk;
mjpfupj;jYkhFk;.
(2) cw;gj;jpr; rhj;jpa vy;iy tisap tyJ Gwkhf efu;jYk; ePz;lfhy nkhj;j epuk;gy;
tisap ,lJ Gwkhf efu;tJkhFk;.
(3) cw;gj;jpr; rhj;jpa tisap ,lJGwkhf efu;jYk; ePz;lfhy nkhj;j epuk;gy; tisap tyJ
Gwkhf efu;tJkhFk;.
(4) cw;gj;jpr; rhj;jpa vy;iy tisap ,lJ Gwkhf efu;tJk; ePz;lfhy nkhj;j epuk;gy; tisap
tyJGwkhf efu;tJkhFk;.
(5) cw;gj;jpr; rhj;jpa vy;iy tisap tyJ Gwkhf efu;tJk; ePz;lfhy nkhj;j epuk;gy; tisap
tyJGwkhf efu;tJkhFk;.
44. 201 Mk; Mz;L f;fpa ehLfs; rig %yk; ,dq;fhzg;gl;l epiy Ngwhd mgptpUj;jp ,yf;F
my;yhjJ gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJthFk;?
(1) vy;yh ,lq;fspYk; vy;yhf; Nfhzq;fspypUe;Jk; tWikia K ikahf opj;jyhFk;.
(2) fhyepiy khw;wj;ijAk; mjd; ghjpg;igAk; jLg;gjw;F tpiuthd eltbf;iffis Nkw;nfhs;sy;
(3) gl;bdpia ,y;yhnjhopj;jYk; czTg; ghJfhg;ig Vw;gLj;jYk; epiyNgwhd tptrha
Kd;Ndw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;jYk;
(4) ehl;bDs;NsAk; ehLfSf;fpilNaAk; rkj;Jtkpd;ikia Fiwj;jy;
(5) midtUf;Fk; Muk;gf;fy;tpia toq;Fjy;
45. ehLfs; nghUshjhu uPjpahf g;gpLtjw;Fk; tifg;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; cyf tq;fpahy; gad;gLj;jg;gLk;

epajp ahJ?
(1) jiyf;Fupa nkhj;jj; Njrpa tUkhdk;
(2) nfhs;tdTr; rf;jpia mbg;gilahff; nfhz;l jiyf;Fupa nkhj;jj; Njrpa tUkhdk;
(3) nfhs;;tdTr; rf;jpia mbg;gilahff; nfhz;l jiyf;Fupa nkhj;j cs;ehl;L; tUkhdk;
(4) jiyf;Fupa nkhj;j cs;ehl;L cw;gj;jp
(5) jiyf;Fupa Njwpa Njrpa tUkhdk;

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46. 1 ,y; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l tPl;L myFfspd; tUkhd nryT Ma;tpd;gb ,yq;ifapd; tWikapd;
JiwuPjpahd fl;likg;G ve;jj; juT tupirapy; rupahfj; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ?
tUkhd tWikr; Rl;b-
efuj; Jiw fpuhkpaj;Jiw Njhl;lj;Jiw
(1) 2.1 7.6 10.9
(2) 4.5 10.2 16.3
(3) 4.2 7.5 10.6
(4) 1.9 4.3 8.8
(5) 3.1 7.9 10.2
47. fUJNfhs; uPjpahd Fwpj;jnthU nghUshjhuj;jpd; tPl;Lj;Jiwapd; ruhrup khjhe;j tUkhdKk;

nkhj;j tUkhdj;jpypUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; rjtPjk; gw;wpa g ;rkg; guk;gYld; njhlu;ghd
juTfs; gpd;tUk; ml;ltizapy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sd.
tPl;Lj;Jiwapy; tUkhd g ;rkg; guk;gy;
cUg;gb
1 tJ tJ tJ tJ tJ
tPl;Lj;Jiwapd; khjhe;j 1 1
ruhrup tUkhdk;
tUkhd tPjk; 1
,g; nghUshjhuj;jpd; g ;rk tpyfy; tpfpjk;
1) 10.6 (2) 12.0 (3) 15.4 (4) 18.0 (5) 22.0
48. Fwpj;j fUJNfhs; uPjpahd Fwpj;jnthU ehL njhlu;ghf r%ftp ; hdj; juTfs; rpy fPNo
fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sd.
cUg;gb njhif (kpy;ypadpy;)
nkhj;j rdj;njhif
rdj;njhif (1 taJk; mjw;Ff; $baJk;)
Ntiytha;g;gpYs;s rdj;njhif
Ntiyapd;ikiaf; nfhz;l rdj;njhif
NkNyAs;s juTfspd;gb Fwpj;j ehl;bd; Ntiyapd;ik tPjj;ijAk; Copag; gilapd; gq;F
gw;wy; tPjj;ijAk; rupahff; fhl;Lk; tpil ahJ?
Ntiyapd;ik tPjk; Copag;gilapd; gq;F gw;wy; tPjk;
(1) 1
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
49. ,yq;ifapd; cl;fl;likg;G mgptpUj;jp nraw;wpl;lq;fspy; mur jdpahh; gq;fspg;G El;gj;jpd;

fPo; nraw;gLj;jg;gl;l nraw;wpl;lk; vJ?
(1) khfk;Gu JiwKfk; (2) kj;jiy ru;tNjr tpkhdepiyak;
(3) njw;F mjpNtf neL ;rhiy (4) nkhuf e;j ePu;j;Njf;fk;
(5) nfh k;G njw;F nfhs;fsd; njhFjp

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50. Fiwe;j tUkhdk; ngWk; ehLfs; eLj;ju tUkhdg; nghwp njhlu;ghd epfo;T gpd;tUtdtw;Ws;
vf;$w;wpd; %yk; rupahf tiuaWf;fg;gLfpd;wJ?
(1) eLj;ju tUkhdk; ngWk; ehlhf khWtjw;fhf tptrhaj;JiwapypUe;J tpiuthf khWtjw;Fk;
cw;gj;jpf; ifj;njhopy; Jiwapy; tpiuthf tsu;r;rpailtjw;Fk; Fiwe;j tUkhdk; ngWk;
ehLfs; jtwpaik
(2) Fiwe;j tpisjpwd;> Fiwe;j Nrkpg;Gk; mjd; tpisthf Fiwe;j KjyPl;bdhy; ehLfs;
Fiwe;j tUkhd kl;lj;jpy; ePz;lfhyk; rpiwg;gl;bUj;jy;
(3) g+Nfhskakhf;fyhy; toq;fg;gl;Ls;s re;ju;g;gq;fSs; Mff; Fiwe;j nfhs;ssT
kl;lj;ijNaDk; mile;J nfhs;tjw;F eLj;ju tUkhdk; ngWk; ehLfspd; cw;gj;jp
epWtdq;fs; jtwpAs;sik
(4) ,Jtiu tpiuthf tsu;r;rpaile;j nghUshjhuq;fs; Nu ,lj;jpy; jq;fpapUj;jYk; cau;
tUkhdk; ngWk; ehLfspd; epiyikia milaj; jtwpAs;sikAk;
(5) mjpfstpy; fld;fisg; ngw;Wf;nfhz;l eLj;ju tUkhdk; ngWk; ehLfs; flid kPs;
nrYj;Jtjw;fhf kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; fld; ngwNtz;ba epiyik
***

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- -
nghUspay;
tpdhj;jhs;
mwpTWj;jy;fs; :
cg gFjp m ,ypUe;J Fiwe;jgl;rk; ,uz;L tpdhf;fisAk; cg gFjp M ,ypUe;J Fiwe;jgl;rk;
,uz;L tpdhf;fisAk; njupTnra;J> e;J tpdhf;fSf;F khj;jpuk; tpilaspf;Ff.
cg gFjp m
,g;gFjpapy; ,Ue;J Fiwe;jgl;rk; ,uz;L tpdhf;fisNaDk; njupTnra;f.
cw;gj;jpf;fhfg; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; midj;J tsq;fSk; nghUshjhu tsq;fshFk; . ,f;$w;Wld;

ePq;fs; cld;gLfpwPu;fs;? cq;fs; tpilia fhuzj;Jld; tpsf;Ff.
0 Gs;spfs;)
> vd;w ,uz;L khw;Wg; nghUshjhu Kiwikfs; njhlu;ghd rpy juTfs; gpd;tUkhW:
nghUshjhu Kiwik nghUshjhu Kiwik

jdpahu; nrhj;Jupik nghJr; nrhj;Jupik
jdpahu; Kaw;rpahz;ik mur Kaw;rpahz;ik
Nghl;bj;jd;ik cau; kl;lj;jpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wik Nghl;bj;jd;ik fhzg;glhik
m > Mfpa nghUshjhu Kiwikfisj; jPu;khdpf;Fk; nghwpKiw ahJ?

02 Gs;spfs;)
M ahUf;fhf cw;gj;jp nra;tJ vd;w mbg;gil nghUshjhug; gpur;rpidf;F ,g;nghUshjhu
Kiwikfs; jPu;Tfh k; tpjj;ij vLj;Jf; fhl;Lf. 02 Gs;spfs;)
r%f re;ijg; nghUshjhu Kiwiknahd;wpy; r%f epahaj;Jtj;ij cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;fhf
Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk; eltbf;iffs; ahit? 0 Gs;spfs;)
gpd;tUtdtw;iw cw;gj;jpr; rhj;jpa vy;iy tisapapd; %yk; fhl;Lf.
m nghUshjhuj;jpw;F ntspehl;L KjyPLfs; fpilf;fg;ngWjy;
M mila Kbahj cw;gj;jpr; Nru;f;if
, Fiwe;j tsg;gad;ghL
< nghUshjhu tsu;r;rp 0 Gs;spfs;)
nghUshjhuj;jpd; tpidj;jpwid miltjw;F epiwNtw;w Ntz;ba epge;jidfis tpsf;Ff.
0 Gs;spfs;)
rhjhuz gz;lnkhd;wpw;fhd Nfs;tp Fiwtiltjpy; nry;thf;Fr; nrYj;Jk; fhuzpfs;

ahit? 0 Gs;spfs;)
vDk; gz;lq;fSf;fhd rpy nefpo;r;rpg; ngWkhdq;fs; fPNo fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sd.
gz;lj;jpd; tpiyf;; Nfs;tp nefpo;r;rp
> gz;lq;fSf;fpilapyhd FWf;F Nfs;tp tpiy nefpo;r;rp 1
gz;lj;jpd; tUkhdf; Nfs;tp nefpo;r;rp -1
NkYs;s juTfisg; gad;gLj;jp kw;Wk; gz;lq;fis tifg;gLj;Jf. 0 Gs;spfs;)
Fwpj;jnthU gz;lj;jpy; epuk;gy; nefpo;r;rpaw;wpUg;gjpy; nry;thf;Fr; nrYj;Jk; fhuzpfs;
ahit? 0 Gs;spfs;)

-23-
- -
Nghl;br; re;ijnahd;wpy; tpw;fg;gLk; Fwpj;jnthU gz;lk; njhlu;ghd Nfs;tpj; njhifAk;
kpifNfs;tpj; njhifAk; gpd;tUk; ml;ltizapy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.
tpiy ( ) Nfs;tpj; njhif kpiff;Nfs;tpj; njhif
(myFfs;) (myFfs;)
1
1 -
m Nfs;tp tisapAk; epuk;gy; tisapAk; Neu;NfhLfshff; fhzg;gLtjhff; fUjp

tiunghd;wpd; %yk; rkepiyj; njhifiaAk; fzpf;Ff. 0 Gs;spfs;)
M rkepiy tpiyapy; epuk;gy; tpiy nefpo;r;rpiaf; fzpf;Ff. 02 Gs;spfs;)
, 200 myFfspy; kpiff; Nfs;tp tpiyiaAk; 00 myFfspy; kpif epuk;gy; tpiyiaAk;
fzpf;Ff. 02 Gs;spfs;)
< rkepiy tpiyapy; nghUspay; kpifiaf; fzpf;Ff. 02 Gs;spfs;)
nghUj;jkhd tiuglq;fisg; gad;gLj;jp cw;gj;jpahsu;fs; kPJ tpjpf;fg;gLk; tpNrl tupf;Fk;>

ngWkjp tupf;Fkpilapyhd NtWghLfisr; RUf;fkhf tpsf;Ff. 0 Gs;spfs;)
tptrha cw;gj;jpfspd; tpiyiaAk; tUkhdj;ijAk; epiyahfg; Ng tjw;Fg; nghUj;jkhd
nfhs;iffisg; ngaupl;L> mtw;iwr; RUf;fkhf tptupf;Ff. 0 Gs;spfs;)
Fwpj;jnthU gz;lj;Jf;fhd njhlu;ghf re;ijf; Nfs;tpAk;> epuk;gYk; gpd;tUk; rkd;ghLfspd;
%yk; jug;gl;Ls;sjhf fUJf.
- Nfs;tp
epuk;gy;
mynfhd;wpd; tpiy . ,dhy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJld; myFj; njhif Mapuk; fpNyhfpuhk;fspy;
fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.
re;ijr; rkepiyapy; nkhj;j tUthiaf; fzpf;Ff. 02 Gs;spfs;)
cw;gj;jpahsu;fSf;F uyfpw;F .2 tup mwtplg;gl;Ls;sjhff; fUJf. ,t;tupapd;
tpisthf nfhs;tdthsu;fshYk; tpw;gidahsu;fshYk; ,of;fg;gLk; nghUshjhu
kpifiaf; fzpf;Ff. 02 Gs;spfs;)
Fwpj;j gz;lnkhd;Wf;F murhq;fk; Fiwe;jgl;r tpiyia tpjpg;gjhfTk; mt;tpiyapdhy;
Vw;glf;$ba kpif epuk;giy murhq;fk; nfhs;tdT nra;tjw;fhd eltbf;if
vLf;fgl;Ls;sjhfTk; fUJf. ,f;nfhs;ifahdJ re;ijr; rkepiyapYk; ,of;fg;gLk; r%f
eydpYk; Vw;gLj;Jk; ghjpg;ig tiuglnkhd;iw tiue;J tpsf;Ff. 0 Gs;spfs;)
FWq;fhy> ePz;lfhy ruhrup nkhj;jr; nryT tisap tbtk; ngWtjd; %yk;

tpsf;fg;gLk; nghUspay; Nfhl;ghL ahJ? 0 Gs;spfs;)
msTj;jpl;l tpisT> msTj;jpl;l rpf;fdk; vd;gdtw;Wf;F ,ilapyhd NtWghl;il
tpsf;Ff. 0 Gs;spfs;)
cw;gj;jp kpif> nghUspay; ,yhgk; Mfpatw;Wf;fpilapyhd NtWghl;il tpsf;Ff.
0 Gs;spfs;)
re;ijnahd;W epiwg;Nghl;biaf; nfhz;bUg;gjw;Fj; Njitahd vLNfhs;fs; ahit? me;j
t;nthU vLNfhSk; Vd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; ngWfpd;wJ vd;gij tpsf;Ff. 0 Gs;spfs;)
epiwNghl;b cw;gj;jp epWtdnkhd;wpd; FWq;fhy nkhj;j tUkhdk; .10>000 MFk;.
,e;epWtdj;jpd; nkhj;jr; nryTk; nkhj;j epiyahd nryTk; KiwNa .1
. MFk;. ,e;epWtdk; FWq;fhyj;jpy; njhlu;e;Jk; njhopypy; NkYk; <LgLkh vd;gij
tpsf;Ff. 0 Gs;spfs;)
-24-
f.ngh.j. (cau; ju)g; guPl;ir 2019 Mk; Mz;bYk; mjd; gpd;dUk; eilngWk; guPl;i rfSf;fhd tpdhj;jhs; fl;likg;Gk; Kd;Ndhb khjpup tpdhf;fSk; - nghUspay;
- -
tu;j;jf tisapnahd;wpd; kPs;gazk;> tpupthf;f kl;lq;fspd; Kf;fpa gz;Gfisr; RUf;fkhf
tptupf;Ff. 0 Gs;spfs;)
Fwpj;jnjhU nghUshjhuj;jpd; 201 Mk; Mzbw;fhd Ngupdg; nghUshjhuj; jfty;fs; rpy
gpd;tUk; ml;ltizapy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.
cUg;gb ngWkjp (kpy;ypad; gh)
ntspapl;bd; nkhj;jg; ngWkjp (Muk;g tpiyapy;) 1
,il Efu;T
khdpak; fopf;fg;gl;l cw;gj;jpapd; kPjhd tup 1
,Wjp Efu;T 1
................. ngwg;gl;l nrhj;J tUkhdk;
................. nrYj;jg;gl Ntz;ba nrhj;J tUkhdk;
................. fpilj;j eilKiw khw;wy;fs;
................ nrYj;j Ntz;ba eilKiw khw;wy;fs;
NkYs;s juTfisg; gad;gLj;jp gpd;tUtdtw;iw kjpg;gpLf.
re;ij tpiyapy; nkhj;j cs;ehl;L cw;gj;jp 02 Gs;spfs;)
re;ij tpiyapy; nkhj;j Njrpa cw;gj;jp 01 Gs;spfs;)
nrytplj;jf;f nkhj;j Njrpa tUkhdk; 01 Gs;spfs;)
nkhj;jj; Njrpa Nrkpg;G 02 Gs;spfs;)
gy;NtW ehLfspd; tho;f;if epiyikfspd; NtWghLfisf; fzpg;gpLtjw;F Njrpa tUkhdf;
fzf;Ffisg; gad;gLj;Jtjd; gad;fisAk; tiuaiwfisAk; vLj;Jf; fhl;Lf.
0 Gs;spfs;)
fUJNfhs; uPjpahd nghUshjhuk; d;W njhlu;ghd Ngupdg; nghUshjhuj; juTfs; rpy
gpd;tUkhW.
1 (Efu;Tr; rhu;G)
(jdpahu; KjyPL)
(mur nfhs;tdT)
,g;nghUshjhuj;jpd; Nrkpg;Gr;rhu;igf; fhz;f. 02 Gs;spfs;)
rkepiy Njrpa tUkhd kl;lk; ahJ? 02 Gs;spfs;)
,g;nghUshjhuj;jpd; cr;r ntspaPlL
; kl;lk; 2000 gpy;ypad; ghthFk;. ,q;F mur
nfhs;tdT 0 gpy;ypad; ghtpdhy; mjpfupf;fg;gl;lhy;> kiw my;yJ Neu; ntspaPlL
;
NtWghl;bisT vt;tsT? 02 Gs;spfs;)
cg gFjp M
(,g;gFjpapy; ,Ue;J Fiwe;jgl;rk; ,uz;L tpdhf;fisahtJ njupTnra;f)
nkhj;j gzf; Nfs;tpapy; nry;thf;Fr; nrYj;Jk; Ngupdg; nghUshjhu khwpfis vLj;Jf;

fhl;b> mit gzf; Nfs;tpapy; nry;thf;Fr; nrYj;Jk; tpjk; gw;wp Muha;f. 0 Gs;spfs;)
gzg;ngUf;fp> itg;ghf;fg; ngUf;fp vd;gdtw;Wf;fpilapyhd NtWghl;il tpsf;Ff.
0 Gs;spfs;)
nrythzpr; rkd;ghl;ilg; gad;gLj;jp gz epuk;gypd; tsu;r;rp> gztPf;fg; gpur;rpid
Mfpatw;Wf;fpilapy; vt;thW neUq;fpa njhlu;G Vw;gLk; vd;gij tptupf;Ff. (0 Gs;spfs;)
ehnlhd;wpd; mbg;gil gztPf;fj;ij kjpg;gPL nra;tjd; Nehf;fq;fis tpsf;Ff.(0 Gs;spfs;)
,yq;if kj;jpa tq;fp> tq;fpfSf;fpilapyhd gzj;jPu;tfr; re;ijapy; tl;b tPjj;ij
epiyahfg; Ng tjpy; vt;thW jiyapLfpd;wJ vd;gij tpsf;Ff. (0 Gs;spfs;)

-25-
- -
murhq;fj;jpd; Njhy;tp vd;w vz;zf;fUthy; fUjg;gLtJ ahJ? (02 Gs;spfs;)
murhq;fj;jpd; Njhy;tpapy; nry;thf;Fr; nrYj;Jk; fhuzpfs; ahit? (0 Gs;spfs;)

Fwpj;j gz;lnkhd;iw cw;gj;jp nra;Ak; NghJ ntspthupr; nryTfs; Vw;gLk; re;ju;g;gj;jpy;
re;ijahy; toq;fg;gLk; jPu;thdJ. r%f uPjpahd rpwe;j jPu;thfhJ. nghUj;jkhd tiunghd;wpd;
%yk; ,f;$w;iw tpsf;Ff. (0 Gs;spfs;)
,yq;if murhq;fj;jpd; eilKiwr; nrytpd; Kf;fpa $Wfisg; ngaupl;L> mjd; mz;ikfhyg;
Nghf;fpid vLj;Jf; fhl;Lf? (0 Gs;spfs;)
mz;ikf;fhyj;jpy; ,yq;ifapd; mur epjp epiyik vjpu;Nehf;fpAs;s gpujhd rthy;fs;
ahit? (0 Gs;spfs;)
muprp> Gilit Mfpatw;iw cw;gj;jp nra;Ak; > Mfpa ,U ehLfspy; cw;gj;jpr; nryT gw;wpa
juTfs; rpy fPNo jug;gl;Ls;sd.
mynthd;iw cw;gj;jp nra;tjw;Fj; Njitahd Copaf;fpuak;
ehL
muprp cw;gj;jp Gilit cw;gj;jp
m muprp cw;gj;jpapy; K ed;ik ve;j ehl;by; fhzg;gLfpwJ? (02 Gs;spfs;)

M Gilit cw;gj;jpapy; g;gpl;L ed;ik ve;j ehl;by; fhzg;gLfpwJ? (02 Gs;spfs;)
, me;epNahd;akhf rhjfkhd tu;j;fj;ij Nkw;nfhs;tjw;fhf u; myF muprpf;F vj;jid
myF Gilit gupkhw;wg;gl Ntz;Lk;? (02 Gs;spfs;)
Vw;Wkjp> ,wf;Fkjpr; Rw;Nwhl;lj;ij fl;Lg;gLj;Jtjw;F my;yJ tu;j;jfj;jpd; jpir
Kfg;gLj;jiy khw;Wtjw;F ehLfshy; gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;w Rq;ftup my;yhj tu;j;jfj;
jilfs; ahit? (0 Gs;spfs;)
ntspehl;L ehzakhw;W re;ijapy; ntspehl;L ehzaj;Jf;Ff; fhzg;gLk; Nfs;tp> epuk;giyj;
jPuk
; hdpf;Fk; fhuzpfs; ahit? (0 Gs;spfs;)
gy;gf;f epjp epWtdq;fs; vd;gij tiutpyf;fzg;gLj;Jf. (0 Gs;spfs;)
ru;tNjr ehza epjpaj;jpd; Nehf;fq;fs; %d;iwf; Fwpg;gpLf. (0 Gs;spfs;)
nghUshjhu tsu;r;rp> nghUshjhu mgptpUj;jp Mfpatw;Wf;fpilapyhd NtWghl;il

tpsf;Ff. (0 Gs;spfs;)
,yq;if cau; khdpl mgptpUj;jpia mile;Js;sikf;F VJthd fhuzpfs; ahit?
(0 Gs;spfs;)
ru;tNjr tWik vy;iy vd;gjid tiutpyf;fzg;gLj;Jf. mjd; jw;Nghija ngWkjpfs;
ahit? (0 Gs;spfs;)
cau; nghUshjhu tsu;rr
; pia mile;J nfhs;tjpy; ,yq;if Njhy;tpAw;Ws;sikapy; nry;thf;Fr;
nrYj;jpAs;s fhuzpfs; ahit? (0 Gs;spfs;)
f.ngh.j.
f.ngh.j. (cau;
(cau; ju)g;guPguP
ju)g; ; l;i
li r r2019
2019Mk;
Mk; Mz;
Mz;b
bYk;
Yk; mjd;
mjd; gpd;
gpd dd
; Uk;
Uk;eilngWk;
eilngWk;guPlguP
;il rfSf;
i fhdfhd
; rfSf; tpdhj;
tpjdhs;
hj;jfl;
hs;likg;
fl;lGikg;
k; Kd;
Gk;Ndhb khjpup
Kd;Ndhb tpdhf;
khjpuf
p Sk; - f
tpdhf; nghUspay;
Sk; - nghUspay;
- -
-26-
,yq;ifia Fiwe;j eLj;ju tUkhdj;ijf; nfhz;l ehl;bypUe;J cau; eLj;ju
tUkhdj;ijf; nfhz;l ehl;bd; epiyikia Nehf;fp cau;j;Jtjpy; vjpu;Nehf;Fk; gpujhd
rthy;fs; ahit? (0 Gs;spfs;)
,yq;ifg; nghUshjhuj;Jf;F ntspehl;L Efu;T vt;tsT J uk; Kf;fpakhdJ vd;gij
tpsf;Ff? (0 Gs;spfs;)
,yq;if vjpu;Nehf;fpAs;s khdpltpay; ,lu; epiyapy; ntspgilahfj; njupAk; gz;GfisAk;
mtw;wpd; nghUshjhu tpisTfisAk; RUf;fkhf tpsf;Ff? (0 Gs;spfs;)
Rje;ejpuj;Jf;Fg; gpw;gl;l fhyg;gFjpapy; ,yq;if gpd;gw;wpAs;s nghUshjhuf; nfhs;iffshd
ghJfhg;Gthjk;> jilay;yhthjk; Mfpatw;Wf;fpilapy; Cryhl;lnkhd;W vLj;jf;fhl;lg;gLfpwJ .
,f;$w;iw tpsf;Ff. (0 Gs;spfs;)
***

-27-
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(21) nghUspay;

tpdhj;jhs;; I : Neuk; ( 02 kzpj;jpahyq;fs;;

tpdhj;jhs; II : Neuk; ( 03 kzpj;jpahyq;fs; ^Nkyjpf thrpg;G Neuk; 10 epkplq;fs;&

,Wjpg; Gs;spiaf; fzpj;jy; ( tpdhj;jhs; I = 50

f.ngh.j. (cau; ju)g; guPli

1. mUik njhlu;ghd vz;zf;fUit tpsf;Fk; kpfg; nghUj;jkhd $w;W ahJ?

2. gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ kdpj %yjdkhff; fUjg;glyhk;?

3. re;ijg; nghUshjhu Kiwikapy; tpiyapd; Kf;fpa njhopw;ghL>

4. gpd;tUk; tiuglk; nghUshunkhd;wpd; cw;gj;jpr; rhj;jpa vy;iy tisapiaf; fhl;Lfpd;wJ.

6. re;ijapy; fhzg;gLk; gl;lUf;fhd epuk;gy; tisapiaf; fhl;Lk; rkd;ghL 1 - 1

tpiy Nfs;tpapd; msT Efu;Nthu; Rit

8. Fwpj;j U gz;lj;Jf;fhd re;ij Nfs;tp> epuk;gy; rhu;Gfs; gpd;tUk; rkd;ghLfspd; %yk;

9. Nfs;tp> epuk;gy; Mfpa ,uz;Lk; mjpfupj;jhy;>

f.ngh.j. (cau; ju)g; guPli

11. Nghl;br;re;ijnahd;wpy; tpw;fg;gLk; rhjhuz cw;gj;jpahsu;fSf;F gz;lnkhd;wpw;F murhq;fk;

cw;gj;jpahsu; kpif Efu;Nthu; kpif

msT (fpNyhfpuhk; kpy;ypad;fspy;)

murhq;fj;jpdhy; ngupa ntq;fhaj;Jf;F kpy;ypad; fpNyhfpuhk; Nfhl;lh ngupa ntq;fha

f.ngh.j. (cau; ju)g; guPli

15. Copaj;jpd; vy;iy cw;gj;jp Copaj;jpd; ruhrup cw;gj;jpf;F rkkhFk; NghJ>

16. FWq;fhy cw;gj;jp epWtdnkhd;W khWk; cs;sPLfis mjpfupj;J cw;gj;jpia mjpfupf;Fk;NghJ>

17. FWq;fhyj;jpy; epiwNghl;b epWtdnkhd;wpy; ,yhgj;ij cr;rg;gLj;Jk; ntspaPl;L kl;lk; 00

f.ngh.j. (cau; ju)g; guPli

21. Njrpa fzf;fPLfisj; jahupf;Fk;NghJ cw;gj;jpapy; ,Ue;J mfw;wg;gLtJ gpd;tUtdtw;Ws;

f.ngh.j. (cau; ju)g; guPli

,g;nghUshuj;jpy; mur Efu;T kw;Wk; cs;ehl;Lr; Nrkpg;gpd; ngWkjpfs; vt;tsT?

mur Efu;T (gpy;ypad; gh) cs;ehl;Lr; Nrkpg;G (gpy;ypad; gh)

23. Efu;Tr; rhu;G ° Nfhl;bw;F fPohff; fhzg;gLk; NghJ> tPl;Lj;Jiw

24. mur eltbf;iffs; mw;w %ba nghUshjhunkhd;wpy; kpy;ypad; ghtpdhy; KjyPL

nkhj;j Nfs;tp tisap 1

f.ngh.j. (cau; ju)g; guPli

28. kj;jpa tq;fp jpwe;j re;ijapy; mur gpizg;gj;jpuq;fis tpw;gid nra;jhy;>

tl;btPjk; jdpahu; KjyPL nkhj;jf;Nfs;tp cs;ehl;L cw;gj;jp

30. tq;fpj; njhFjpapy; njhopw;gLk; tzpf tq;fpnahd;wpd; e;njhif fPNo fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.

nghWg;Gf;fs; (kpy;ypad; gh) nrhj;Jf;fs; (kpy;ypad; gh)

f.ngh.j. (cau; ju)g; guPli

32. re;ij Njhy;tp vd;gJ>

33. Fwpg;gpl;l U tjptpl tPl;Lr; nraw;wpl;lj;Jld; njhlu;Gila ed;ikfSk; nryTfSk; gw;wpa

34. gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; Nja;Kiw tupKiwapd; gz;G vJ?

35. mz;ika Mz;Lfspy; ,yq;ifapd; tup tUkhdj;jpw;Fk; nkhj;j cs;ehl;L cw;gj;jpf;Fkpilapyhd

f.ngh.j. (cau; ju)g; guPli

37. ,yq;ifg; gz;lq;fs; tu;j;jf kPjpapd; rhjfkhd khw;wj;jpw;fhd fhuzkhff; Fwpg;gplf;$baJ>

38. ,wf;Fkjpapd; kPjhd Nfhl;lh (Quota) tpjpg;gjpd; vjpu;tpisthf gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; vJ

39. ,yq;ifapd; nrd;kjp epYit ml;ltizapy; tu;j;jff; fzf;fpd; tuTg;gFjpapy; cUg;gbahf

40. fUJNfhs; nghUshjhunkhd;wpd; nrd;kjp epYit ml;ltizAld; njhlu;Gila rpy juTfs;

cUg;gb ngWkjp (kpy;ypad; gh)

f.ngh.j. (cau; ju)g; guPli

42. cyf tu;j;jf epWtdj;jpd; Kf;fpa Nehf;fkhdJ>

43. nghUshjhu tsu;r;rpia kpfr; rpwg;ghf tpsf;FtJ>

45. ehLfs; nghUshjhu uPjpahf g;gpLtjw;Fk; tifg;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; cyf tq;fpahy; gad;gLj;jg;gLk;

f.ngh.j. (cau; ju)g; guPli

47. fUJNfhs; uPjpahd Fwpj;jnthU nghUshjhuj;jpd; tPl;Lj;Jiwapd; ruhrup khjhe;j tUkhdKk;

49. ,yq;ifapd; cl;fl;likg;G mgptpUj;jp nraw;wpl;lq;fspy; mur jdpahh; gq;fspg;G El;gj;jpd;

f.ngh.j. (cau; ju)g; guPli

f.ngh.j. (cau; ju)g; guPli

cw;gj;jpf;fhfg; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; midj;J tsq;fSk; nghUshjhu tsq;fshFk; . ,f;$w;Wld;

nghUshjhu Kiwik nghUshjhu Kiwik

m > Mfpa nghUshjhu Kiwikfisj; jPu;khdpf;Fk; nghwpKiw ahJ?

rhjhuz gz;lnkhd;wpw;fhd Nfs;tp Fiwtiltjpy; nry;thf;Fr; nrYj;Jk; fhuzpfs;

f.ngh.j. (cau; ju)g; guPli

m Nfs;tp tisapAk; epuk;gy; tisapAk; Neu;NfhLfshff; fhzg;gLtjhff; fUjp

nghUj;jkhd tiuglq;fisg; gad;gLj;jp cw;gj;jpahsu;fs; kPJ tpjpf;fg;gLk; tpNrl tupf;Fk;>