Saint Louis College

City of San Fernando, La Union

College of Teacher Education

Peer LET Review Material

(MATHEMATICS)

GENERAL INSTRUCTION: Choose your answer by shading the letter of your choice. ERASURES WILL NOT
CREDIT POINT.
I. MULTIPLE CHOICE. Read and analyze the problems carefully. Choose the letter of the BEST answer. (150
pts.)
1. A collection of well-defined object is called ___________.
A. set B. members C. group D. element
2. What do we call a set which has no element?
A. Compliment Set B. Universal Set C. Null Set D. Element Set
3. What method is used in describing a set by listing each element?
A. Roster method B. Set builder notation C. Verbal Description D. Eliminating method
4. What method is used in describing a set using words?
A. Roster method B. Set builder notation C. Verbal description D. Eliminating method
5. Which of the following is not a subset of U={1,2,3,4,5,6}?
A. A={1,2} B. B={2,3,6} C. C={0,1,2} D. D={3,4,5}
6. Given the set A={1,2,3} and set B={3,4}, what is AUB?
A. {3} B. {1,2,3,3,4} C. {1,2,3,4} D. {1,2,4}
7. Given a universal set U={3,5,7,9,11,13} and set A={5,11,13}, what is the compliment of set A?
A. {5,11,13} B. {3,7,9} C. {3,7,9,13} D. {3,5,7,9,11,13}
For items 8-10, refer to the problem below.
In the class of 70 students, 35 students belong to Math Club, 40 belong to Science Club and 17 students belong to
both Science and Math Club.
8. How many students belong to the Science Club only?
A. 12 B. 18 C. 23 D. 40
9. How many students belong to the Math Club only?
A. 12 B. 18 C. 23 D. 35
10. How many students do not belong to any club of the club?
A. 12 B. 18 C. 23 D. 40
For items 11-15, refer to the given problem below.
A survey conducted among 130 housewives on the brand of detergent bars they use. The result showed the following:

75 use brand X 33 use brands Y and X

64 use brand Y 37 use brands Y and Z
53 use brand Z 30 use brands X, Y, and Z.
38 use brands X and Z
How many housewives use:
11. Brands X and Y only?
A. 3 B. 33 C. 58 D. 61
12. Brand X only?
A. 16 B. 34 C. 45 D. 75
13. A brand or brands not specified in the survey?
A. 0 B. 12 C. 16 D. 30
14. Brand Z only?
A. 8 B. 23 C. 45 D. 53
15. Brand X or Y or Z?
A. 114 B. 130 C. 192 D. 330
16. These numbers are used for counting
A. Whole numbers B. Integers C. Rational numbers D. Natural numbers
17. How do we call the numbers consisting of the positive numbers, negative numbers, and zero?
A. Whole numbers B. Integers C. Rational numbers D. Natural numbers
18. Which of the following equations satisfies the commutative property?
A. (a+b)+c=a+(b+c) B. a+b=0 C. 2(x+3)=2x+6 D. a+b=b+a
19. Which of the following equations satisfies the associative property?
A. (a+b)+c=a+(b+c) B. a+b=0 C. 2(x+3)=2x+6 D. a+b=b+a
20. Which of the following equations satisfies the distributive property?
A. (a+b)+c=a+(b+c) B. a+b=0 C. 2(x+3)=2x+6 D.a+b=b+a
For nos. 21 to 24 complete each statement to illustrate the indicated property.
21. 11+5=____________, commutative property.
A. 0 B. 26 C. 5+11 D.11/15
22. (4+8)+10=__________, associative property.
A. 10+(8+4) B. 4+(8+10) C.10+(4+8) D.4+(10+8)
23. 15x(x-2)=__________,distributive property.
A. 15x2-30x B. 15x-30 C. 15x2+30x D.15x-30
24. The multiplicative inverse of 4 is
−1 1
A. 4 B.-4 C. D.
4 4
25. What is the sum of 5,-12,14 and -3?
A. -4 B. 4 C. 34 D. -34
26. The expression [(7-2)-12] is equivalent to
A. 14 B. -14 C. 101 D. -101
2
27. Judy read 1/3 of the total book on Friday night. On Saturday night, she reads of the total book. What fraction of the
7
book did she read in all?
3 13 13 3
A. B. C. D.
21 21 7 7
28. A recipe requires teaspoon of Cayenne pepper, teaspoon of black pepper and teaspoon of red pepper. How much
pepper does this recipe need?
A. 3 tsp. B. 2 tsp. C. 1 tsp. D. None
5
29. Jamie is painting her house. Each room takes of a liter of paint. If Jamie has liters of paint, how many rooms can she
2
paint?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
30. What is a 5-sided polygon called?
A. Heptagon B. Pentagon C. Hexagon D. Decagon
31. Arrange the following polygons in order from least to greatest number of sides:
A. Octagon, hexagon, pentagon, triangle C. Triangle, hexagon, pentagon, octagon
B. Hexagon, triangle, octagon, pentagon D. Triangle, pentagon, hexagon, octagon
32. The diagram shows what part of the circle?

A. Diameter B. Chord C. Radius D. Tangent

33. What is the formula in getting the area of a square?
Bh
A. B.L x w C. s2 D. r2
2
34. What do we call the distance around a circle?
A. Area B. Circumference C. Complementary D. Perimeter
35. Find the area of a circle with a diameter of 10 cm. Use pi =3.14.
A. 78.53 cm2 B. 78.54cm2 C. 78.5 cm2 D. 78 cm2
36. What is the area of a rectangle that measures 11 inches by 8.5 inches?
A. 93.5 in2 B. 94 in2 C. 93 in2 D. 94.5 in2
37. A triangle has an area of 49.5 cm2 . If the base of triangle is 9cm, what is the height of the triangle?
A. 5.5 cm B. 11 cm C. 222.75 cm D. 445.5 cm
38. Find the area of a circle where r= 7 m. Use pi= 3.14.
A. 153.86m2 B. 43.96m2 C. 13.28m2 D. 153m2
39. Find the circumference of a circle with a radius of 6 inches. (Use 3.14 for Pi)
 A. 37.68 inches B. 18.84 inches C. 9.42 inches D. 9.14 inches
40. What do you call a polynomial consisting of only one term?
A. Monomial B. Binomial C. Trinomial D. Rational Expression
41. What do you call a polynomial consisting of three terms?
A. Monomial B. Binomial C. Trinomial D. Rational Expression
42. What do you call a polynomial consisting two terms?
A. Monomial B. Binomial C. Trinomial D. Rational Expression
43. The ratio between two polynomials provided that the denominator is not zero is called?
A. Monomial B. Binomial C. Trinomial D. Rational Expression
44. What is the square of polynomial (x – 2)?
A. x2 + 4x - 4 B. x2 – 4x - 4 C. x2 – 4x + 4 D. x2 + 4x + 4
45. What are the factors of x2 + x – 12?
A. (x + 3)(x + 4) B. (x – 3)(x + 4) C. (x + 2)(x – 6) D. (x – 2)(x + 6)
3 2
x −6 x +11 x−6
46. What will be the computed value of the expression if we evaluate at x= -3?
x 2+ x−2
A. -30 B. 0 C. 30 D. impossible
5t 4
47. What is ∙ ?
8 3t2
10 t 5 5t 5
A. B. C. D.
24 t 6t 6 6
2 5
48. What is the sum of and ?
3a 2b
10 10 ab 4 b +15 a
A. B. C. D. None of the above
6 ab 6 ab 6 ab
49. What are the coordinates of the point of the origin of the Cartesian coordinate system?
A. (1 , 0) B. (0 , 1) C. (0 , 0) D. (1 , 1)
50. What quadrant is (2 , -5) located?
A. Quadrant I B. Quadrant II C. Quadrant III D. Quadrant IV
51. What quadrant is (-5 , 2) located?
A. Quadrant I B. Quadrant II C. Quadrant III D. Quadrant IV
52. What is the standard form of a linear equation in two unknown?
A. Ax + By = C B. Ax + By + C = 0 C. Ax – By + C = 0 D. y = mx + b
53. Which of the following equations is written in its slope-intercept form?
A. 2x + 3y = 4 B. 2x + 3y - 4 = 0 C. y = -2x + 4 D. 2x – 3y = 4
54. Which of the following equations is written in its general form?
A. 2x + 3y = 4 B. 2x + 3y - 4 = 0 C. 3y = -2x + 4 D. 2x – 3y = -4
55. Which of the following is not an example of a linear equation?
A. 2x = 4 B. 2x - 3y = 3 C. 2x2 = 4 D. 5x – 2y = 3
56. What is the value of x in the equation x + 4 = 3?
4 3
A. 1 B. -1 C. D.
3 4
57. What do you call the statement that can be written as an if-then statement?
A. Conditional B. Bi-Conditional C. Unconditional D. Non-Conditional
58. In the statement, “If today is Sunday, then tomorrow is Monday.”, what is the hypothesis?
A. If today is Sunday C. Then tomorrow is Monday
B. Today is Sunday D. Tomorrow is Monday
59. The statement in item no.58, what is conclusion?
A. If today is Sunday C. Then tomorrow is Monday
B. Today is Sunday D. Tomorrow is Monday
60. What do you call the statement where the hypothesis and conclusion were interchanged?
A. Converse B. Inverse C. Contrapositive D. Positive
For numbers 61-65, refer to this statement,
“If x is an even number, then x is divisible by 2.”
61. Which statement is the conclusion?
A. If x is an even number C. Then x is divisible by 2
 B. X is an even number D. x is divisible by 2
62. Which statement is the hypothesis?
A. If x is an even number C. Then x is divisible by 2
B. X is an even number D. x is divisible by 2
63. What is the inverse of the statement?
A. If x is divisible by 2, then x is an even number
B. If x is not an even number, then x is not divisible by 2
C. If x is not divisible by 2, then x is not divisible by 2
D. If x is an even number, then x is divisible by 2
64. What is the converse of the statement?
A. If x is divisible by 2, then x is an even number
B. If x is not an even number, then x is not divisible by 2
C. If x is not divisible by 2, then x is not divisible by 2
D. If x is an even number, then x is divisible by 2
65. What is the contrapositive of the statement?
A. If x is divisible by 2, then x is an even number
B. If x is not an even number, then x is not divisible by 2
C. If x is not divisible by 2, then x is not divisible by 2
D. If x is an even number, then x is divisible by 2
66. What do you call the statement that can be written as an if-and-only-if statement?
A. Conditional B. Bi-Conditional C. Unconditional D. Non-Conditional
67. What do you call an undefined term in Geometry that has no size and no dimension?
A. Space B. Point C. Line D. Plane
68. What is formed when two rays share a common endpoint?
A. Transversal B. Plane C. Midpoint D. Angle
69. Which pair of angles is complementary?
A. 30o and 45o B. 22o and 58o C. 23o and 67o D. 40o and 140o
70. In geometry, what do you call the statement that is assumed to be true without proof?
A. Corollary B. Theorem C. Proposition D. Postulate
71. Perpendicular lines cross one another at what angle?
A. 60o B. 90o C. 180o D. 240o
72. Which angles are supplementary?
A. 35o and 45o B. 30o and 60o C. 75o and 105o D. 60o and 140o
73. Which is not true about vertical angles?
A. Vertical angles share common vertex
B. Both pairs of vertical angles always sum to 360o
C. Vertical angles are complementary
D. Vertical angles are always congruent
74. What are the values of x in the equation 2x2-7=1?
A. x= ±2 B. x= ±5 C. x= ±7 D. x= ±9
75. Solve the equation m2-13=36
A. m= ±2 B. m= ±5 C. m= ±7 D. m= ±9
2
76. Factor the expression x -49
A. (x-7)(x-7) B. (x-7)(x+7) C. (x+7)(x+7) D. (x-1)(x+49)
2
77. Factor the expression 2x -5x-3
A. (x+1)(2x-3) B. (2x+1)(x-3) C. (x-1)(2x+3) D. (2x-1)(x+3)
78. The solution to the inequality x2-2x ≤ 0 is
A. x ≤ 0 and x ≤ 1 B. x ≤ 0 and x ≤ 2 C. x ≤ 1 and x ≤ 2 D. x ≤ 1 and x ≤ 3
For the numbers 79-80, refer to the given problem.
The length of the base of the triangular sheet of canvass above the door of the tent is 1 meter more than its height.
The area is 0.72 sq. m. Find the height and the length of the base of the triangle.
79. What is the mathematical equation of the problem?
A. ½ = 𝑥+1 0.72𝑥 B. 0.72= ½ (x+1)(x) C. 0.72= (x+1)(2x) D. ½ = (x+1)(x)
80. What is the length of the base of the triangle?
A. x= -1.8 B. x= 0.8 C. x= 1.8 D. x= -0.8
81. The width of a rectangular garden is is 2 feet shorter than one-half its length. If the perimeter of the garden is 32 feet,
what are the dimensions of the garden?
A. l = 6ft. & w = 10ft. B. l = 10ft. & w = 6ft. C. l = 12ft. & w = 4ft. D. l = 4ft. & w = 12ft.
82. Solve for the root of the equation (r-7)2 =100
A. -17 B. 3 C. 17 D. -3
2
83. What is the graph of the function y = x ?

A. B. C. D.

84. The following equations are example of quadratic equation EXCEPT?

A. 9x2+ 2x = 1 B. 3= -15 – 2x2 C. 2x – 5 = x D. x(x-4)=14
85. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of quadratic equation?
A. It is an equation of the form ax2 + bx + c = 0 C. The highest number of exponent is 3.
B. The solutions to a quadratic equation are called roots. D. a = 0
86. Factor the equation x2 = 25.
A. x=5 B. x=±6 C. x= -5 D. x=±5
o
87. Given ∠O = 75 in a parallelogram HOME, what is the measure of angle H?
A. 75o B. 105o C. 90o D. 180o
88. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. A trapezoid can have four equal sides. C. The base angles of an isosceles trapezoid are congruent.
B. A trapezoid can have three right angles. D. The diagonals of an isosceles trapezoid bisect each other.
89. In rectangle KATE; TO= 18cm. Find the length of diagonal AE.
A. 6 cm B. 18 cm C. 9 cm D. 36 cm

90. Which of the following statements is NOT true about trapezoids?

A. The diagonals are congruent C. Both a and b
B. It has 2 parallel sides D. Neither a nor b
91. Which of the following quadrilaterals has diagonals that do not bisect each other?
A. Square B. Rectangle C. Rhombus D. Trapezoid
92. The measure of the angle is 47. What type of angle is it?
A. Complementary Angle B. Right Angle C. Acute Angle D. Obtuse Angle
93. Which among the following pairs of figures is similar?
A. B. C. D.

94. From the given figure, what do you call the side denoted by letter b in relation to the angle A?
A. hypotenuse B. Opposite C. Adjacent D. Altitude
95. Is a square a rectangle?
A. No, because a square has 4 equal sides while a rectangle has 2 pairs of equal sides.
B. Yes, because they are both parallelogram.
C. No, because a square can never be a rectangle in shape.
D. Yes, because a square has 2 pairs of equal sides and all angles are 90 o.
96. How high up the wall will a ladder 6 meters long reach if its end on the ground is 3 meters from the wall?
A. 4 meters B. 5 meters C. 6 meters D. 7 meters
97. What is the area of a square whose diagonal is 6 feet long?
A. 18 sq. ft. B. 36 sq. ft. C. 54 sq. ft. D. 72 sq. ft.
98. If angle A and angle B are complementary, what is the measure of angle B if the measure of angle A is 31?
A. 59 B. 49 C. 149 D. 159
99. Three angles of a triangle are in a ratio 2:4:6. What are the measures of EACH angle?
A. 30, 60, 90 B. 30, 48, 72 C. 45, 60, 75 D. 30, 45, 105
100. x4x3 will result in an exponent of ______.
A. 12 B. 7 C. 1 D. -1
101. The product of 4a3 and 3a5 is
A. 7a8 B. 7a15 C. 12a8 D. 12a15
a3
102. What is the quotient of ?
a5
1
A. B. a2 C. a8 D. a-2
a2

103. The result in simplifying the expression (x3y4)3 is _______________.

 A. x9y12 B. x6y7 C. x27y48 D. x12y9
104. (54)3 is equal to ________.
A. 57 B. 5-1 C. 532 D. 512
For numbers 105 - 108, simplify the radical.
105. √ 72
A. √ 86 ∙ 2 B. 𝟔√ 2 C. 2√ 36 D. 4√ 2
106. √ 150
A. 15√ 2 B. 25√ 6 C. 𝟓√ 6 D. 10√ 3
25
107.
√ 36
√5 √5 5
A. B. 0 C. D.
√6 6 6
108.
√ 54
√6
3
A. B. 3√ 6 C. 6 D. 𝟑
√6
109. Find the area of a rectangle whose length is 6√ 10meters and width is4√ 50 meters.
A. 240√ 50sq. m B. 2400√ 5 sq. m C. 24√ 500sq. m D. 𝟐𝟒𝟎√ 5 sq. m
110. Which of the following is the example of direct variation?
8
A. y= B. y= 8x C. y=8xz D. y= x8
x
111. Find an equation of variation on the given situation: The perimeter (p) of regular pentagon varies directly as the
length of its side (s).
k
A. k=ps B. p= C.y= kps D. p=ks
s
2
112. y= is an example of __________.
x
A. inverse variation B. direct variation C. joint variation D. both A and B
113. What is the correct translation of the statement: “P varies directly as the square of Q “
k k
A. P=kQ B. P= C. P= D. P=kQ2
Q Q2
114. It is a line segment that joins two points on the circle and passes through the center of the circle.
A. Chord B. Diameter C. Radius D. Secant
115. It is a line segment joining two points on the circle not necessarily passing through the center.
A. Chord B. Diameter C. Radius D. Secant
116. It is a line segment that intersects the circle at two points and contains a chord.
A. Chord B. Diameter C. Radius D. Secant
117. It is a line segment that joins the center of the circle and any point on the circle.
A. Chord B. Diameter C. Radius D. Secant
For numbers 118 - 122, refer to the figure below.
C F

D
A
B

G
H
E
118. What is the name of the circle?
A. Circle A B. Circle B C. Circle F D. Circle G
119. The following are chords of the circle EXCEPT
A. GH B. FE C. EH D. GE
120. Which of the following is not a radius of the circle?
A. FA B. AB C. EA D. EF
121. Which of the following does NOT belong to the group?
A. C B. B C. A D. F
122. Which of the following is the diameter of the circle?
A. EC B. FE C. CD D. GC
123. The following are the arc of the circle EXCEPT
A. GH B. CE C. BD D. FG
124. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. A chord is a diameter B. A secant is a chord C. A diameter is a chord D. A chord is a secant
125. The following statements are true EXCEPT
A. All semicircles are equal C. Minor arcs are smaller than the semicircle
B. Major arcs are larger than the semicircle D. Endpoints of a diameter are the end points of Major arcs
126. If the length of the radius is 6.35in, what is the length of its diameter?
A. 13.7in B. 5in C. 2.5in D. 6in

For numbers 127 - 130, refer to the given data below

23, 10, 15, 12, 22, 12, 17, 14, 15, 12, 12, 10
127. What is the average of the given data?
A. 16.43 B. 17.69 C. 14.50 D. 17.77
128. What is the median of the given data?
A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15
129. What is the mode of the given data?
A. 10 B. 12 C. 15 D. 23
130. What is the 3rd quartile of the given data?
A. 14.5 B. 15 C. 15.5 D. 16
For numbers 131 - 134, refer to the frequency distribution table below.
This are the test scores of 69 grade 9 students of Kalinga State University.

131. What is the average score of the Grade 9 students in their test?
A. 24.11 B. 24.12 C. 23.12 D . 23.11
132. In what range of scores does the students got the most?
A. 19-23 B. 29-33 C. 24-28 D. 9-13
133. How many students got 24-28 in their test?
A. 20 B. 17 C. 15 D. 5
134. What is the 80th Percentile of the students test result?
A. 28.07 B. 30.57 C. 32.07 D. 28.57
135. In how many distinct ways can we arrange the letters contained in the word PHILIPPINES?
A. 1,281,260 B. 1,108,800 C. 1,324,020 D. 1,455,140
136. A glass of jar contains 6 red, 5 green, 8 blue, and 3 yellow marbles. If a single marble is chosen at random from the
jar, what is the probability of choosing a red marble?
3 4 5 3
A. B. C. D.
11 11 22 22
137. In tossing three coins all at the same time, what is the probability that all the coins will show two heads and a tail?
7 5 3 1
A. B. C. D.
8 8 8 8
138. The student government is looking for promising student representatives who will become Junior Associates. Five
Freshmen and six Sophomores applied for the positions. In how many ways can the Selection Team choose the five
representatives if they desire to get two from the Freshmen and three from the Sophomores?
 A. 4,400 B. 3,400 C. 2,400 D. 1,400
139. What do you call the succession of numbers that follows a fixed pattern?
A. Sequence B. Series C. Elements D. Means
140. What do you call the sequence in which the difference between two consecutive terms is constant?
A. Harmonic B. Geometric C. Arithmetic D. Fibonacci
141. What do you call the sequence in whose next term is obtained by adding the two consecutive integers?
A. Harmonic B. Geometric C. Arithmetic D. Fibonacci
142. What do you call the middle term or terms between two other terms?
A. Arithmetic Extremes B. Arithmetic Sequence C. Arithmetic Means D. Arithmetic Series
143. What are the two arithmetic means between 30 and 48?
A. 34, 40 B. 36,48 C. 35,41 D. 38, 44
144. What is the 27th term in the arithmetic sequence -15, -8, -1, 6, 13?
A. -160 B. 160 C. -167 D. 167
145. What is the sum of the first 10 terms in the arithmetic sequence 12, 24, 36, 48, ... ?
A. 560 B. 650 C. 660 D. 600
146. What is the geometric mean between 4 and 16?
A. 0 B. 2 C. 8 D. 14
147. What is the 10th term in the geometric sequence 3, 9, 27, 81, ... ?
A. 59, 409 B. 59,049 C. 59, 940 D. 59,904
148. What is the sum of the first 7 terms of a geometric sequence 3, 6, 12, 24?
A. 381 B. 138 C. 318 D. 813
149. If P(x) = 12x5 - 15x3 + 3x + 5, what is P(2)?
A. 527 B. 275 C. 725 D. 257
150. A rectangle with a length of x + 5 cm has an area of 4x 4 - 4x3 - 85x2 + 163x - 60 cm2. Which polynomial represents
its width?
A. 4x3 - 24x2 + 35x - 12 C. 4x3 - 24x2 - 35x - 12
3 2
B. 4x - 24x + 35x + 12 D. 4x3 - 35x2 + 24x - 12

REFERENCES:
LET COMPREHENSIVE REVIEWER (MATHEMATICS) based on NCBTS. Book Vol. 3
E-MATH GRADE 7 (Author: Orlando A. Oronce and Marilyn O. Mendoza)
E-MATH GRADE 8 (Author: Orlando A. Oronce and Marilyn O. Mendoza)
E-MATH GRADE 9 (Author: Orlando A. Oronce and Marilyn O. Mendoza)
E-MATH GRADE 10 (Author: Orlando A. Oronce and Marilyn O. Mendoza)

"We don’t grow when something is easy. We grow when something is challenging."
~ Elena Ringeisen