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Version 4.1 1
SimCentral™ Simulation Platform Release Notes Before You Start
2 Version 4.1
New Features SimCentral™ Simulation Platform Release Notes
New Features
We have worked hard to make some great additions to SimCentral Simulation Platform 4.1. Major
features for this release include:
• Invariant Parameters
Revert invariant parameters, such as a nominal pipe size, from snapshots.
• Flare Relief Valve Sizing
Size relief valves for steam service per API methods. The PRV relief valve model also includes the
vapor method so that all the available sizing methods are available in a single model.
• Flare Tee and Enlarger
Automatically obtain the correct tee and enlarger sizes from the adjacent pipe size.
• Flare Design Messages
View warning badges and messages for your company-specific design criteria for relief valve
backpressure, pipe velocity, pipe kinetic energy (rho-v-squared), or sound power level.
• Flare Relief Report
Create a comparison summary and review any relief case for any equipment type.
• Process Reactors
Model the plug flow reactor (PFR) and continuously stirred reactor (CSTR) with reaction in specific
phases. View new warning messages for incorrect stoichiometry.
• Process Improvements
Eliminate liquid static head for the separator, column internal overhead receiver, and column internal
bottom sump in Process mode if you do not require it. Work with recycles on a mass basis.
• DIPPR Component Data
Use data from thousands of components from the Design Institute for Physical Properties (DIPPR)
public component library. DIPPR is a technical society of the American Institute for Chemical
Engineers (AIChE).
• FlexNet Publisher (FNP) 11.16.2
Use the latest Flexera software with improved security.
Area Description
Invariant You can now revert invariant parameters, such as a nominal pipe size, from
Parameters snapshots.
UOMs You can now use the S (siemens) and dS (decisiemens) UOMs for
ElectricalConductance variable types.
Version 4.1 3
SimCentral™ Simulation Platform Release Notes New Features
Area Description
Invariant You can now mark an enumerated parameter (such as nominal pipe size) as
Parameters Invariant so that Simulation Builders can recover enumerated parameter data
from snapshots.
Thermodynamics
The following table lists the feature improvements, by product area, made to the thermodynamic system
and calculations.
Area Description
DIPPR Public You can now use data from thousands of components from the Design Institute for
Component Physical Properties (DIPPR) public component library. DIPPR is a technical
Library society of the American Institute for Chemical Engineers (AIChE).
Standard Libraries
This section contains enhancement information on the standard Model Libraries that are installed in the
SimCentral Simulation Platform repository.
Controls Library
The following table lists the feature improvements for Controls Library users.
Area Description
PID The PID controller now includes the Operation parameter, which allows you to
place the PID controller in automatic or manual mode. In previous versions, you
had to switch specifications for SP and OP, which is now done automatically.
Area Description
Orifice The Orifice model now has the option to calculate the cavitation index based on
Lin, S. H. Preventing cavitation with multistage orifices. Hydrocarbon Process.
1985, 64(7), 93-95. A warning message appears when the cavitation index is
below 2.5.
4 Version 4.1
New Features SimCentral™ Simulation Platform Release Notes
Flare Library
The following table lists the feature improvements for FlareLib Library users.
Area Description
PipeRig The PipeRig now has a Heat Duty variable, found under the Operation group. This
variable is specified to 0 by default. You can use this variable to input heat to the
metal, for example to simulate the effect of heat tracing. Also, you can swap
specifications between heat duty and outlet temperature. The pipe will find the
necessary duty to achieve the desired outlet temperature.
Pipe and PipeRig Pipe and PipeRig now have a warning message that informs you if the rhoVsq is
higher than a given limit, rhoVsqMax. The rhoVsqMax limit is a global variable with
a default value of 150 kPa.
General Sound pressure level (SPL) limit is now a global variable, LwMax, so you can now
set the SPL warning limit for all models in a simulation by changing the value in a
single location, for example on a Mixer or PRV.
PRV The PRV now supports vapor sizing by using the calculation method described in
API 520 section 5.6. You can select the sizing method through the SizingModel
parameter, under the Calculation Options group. You no longer need to use a
different model (such as the PSV) for vapor sizing.
PRV The PRV now supports steam sizing by using the calculation method described in
API 520 section 5.7. You can select the sizing method through the SizingModel
parameter, under the Calculation Options group. An internal DLL interpolates the
superheat correction factor from the API 520 table 9.
Excel Reports, You can now use a Microsoft Excel template to create Flare Relief Excel reports
Flare Relief that include equipment-wise relief case summaries. To do this, open the Flare
Report Relief Report.xltx file in the ...\Examples\Standard Reports folder.
The Case Comparison worksheet allows you to review and compare all models of
any equipment type. To study and understand a specific relief case, you can use
the Case Specific Data worksheet. The report also shows the additional FAQs
worksheet, which summarizes the steps to utilize this report.
Fluids Library
The following table lists the feature improvements for Fluids Library users.
Area Description
C2_C8_DIPPR You can now use the C2_C8_DIPPR example fluid, which demonstrates how to
use Design Institute for Physical Properties (DIPPR) component data.
Version 4.1 5
SimCentral™ Simulation Platform Release Notes New Features
Process Library
The following table lists the feature improvements for Process Library users.
Area Description
CSTR and PFR The CSTR and PFR models now allow for phase-specific reactions. Individual
reactions can occur in parallel for vapor and liquid phases, which support
vapor-liquid-liquid equilibrium (VLLE) depending on the fluid settings.
EQR, CNVR, All reactors now check for mass balance and display an error if there is an
CSTR, PFR, and imbalance.
Burner
Separator The Separator model now allows you to selectively ignore or include the static
head contribution to the liquid product. If you set the new StaticHead parameter to
Ignore, the liquid and vapor product will have the same pressure.
Column The Column model now allows you to selectively ignore or include the static head
contribution to the liquid product from the condenser, the reboiler, and the sump. If
you set the new StaticHead parameter to Ignore, the liquid and vapor product will
have the same pressure.
Column You can now set the Reaction parameter for each Stage individually to invoke
reactions on stages.
Column The Pbtm variable now defines the pressure below the last stage of the Column,
which includes the last stage’s pressure drop.
Column The new SumpContact variable now allows you to set the degree of mixing
(contact) between the Sump’s vapor feed and its liquids. For full contact (the
default), set SumpContact equal to 1; to bypass vapors and route them directly
into the last stage, reduce the SumpContact value. We have fully tested the
performance of SumpContact values in Process mode. For Fluid Flow and
Dynamics modes, we confirm robust behavior with SumpContact equal to 1.
However, lesser contact values may lead to unreliable solving behavior.
Column: By default, the SimpleTray now includes only the dry tray pressure drop. If you
SimpleTray want to include the tray's liquid head, you must request these calculations in the
Column's Internals group. That is, set the Internals.LiquidHead parameter for that
stage to Include.
Ignoring the liquid head by default makes Columns converge much easier in Fluid
Flow and Dynamics modes. It eliminates the risk of “negative DPdry” warnings,
which can cause mode transition failures. With this new behavior, mode transition
failures are no longer an issue. This new behavior addresses low pressure
separations with packings that have no weir and account for only low, frictional
pressure drops.
6 Version 4.1
New Features SimCentral™ Simulation Platform Release Notes
Area Description
Reaction Rate The DefRate replaceable model now includes a vector variable named RateRxn[],
Submodels which is dimensioned over Nrxn, so that you can more easily set up conversion
reactions.
PipeRig The PipeRig now has a Heat Duty variable, found under the Operation group. This
variable is specified to 0 by default. You can use this variable to input heat to the
metal, for example to simulate the effect of heat tracing. Also, you can swap
specifications between heat duty and outlet temperature. The pipe will find the
necessary duty to achieve the desired outlet temperature.
Steam Library
The following table lists the feature improvements for SteamLib Library users.
Area Description
PipeRig The PipeRig now has a Heat Duty variable, found under the Operation group. This
variable is specified to 0 by default. You can use this variable to input heat to the
metal, for example to simulate the effect of heat tracing. Also, you can swap
specifications between heat duty and outlet temperature. The pipe will find the
necessary duty to achieve the desired outlet temperature.
Custom Libraries
This section contains enhancement information on the custom Model Libraries shipped with SimCentral.
These Model Libraries are not in the installed repository, but you can import them from the Examples
folder.
Preview Library
There are no changes to the Preview Library in this release.
Version 4.1 7
SimCentral™ Simulation Platform Release Notes New Features
Training
The following table lists the changes and additions to our training exercises. The training exercises are
available upon request. All training exercises are validated to SimCentral Simulation Platform 4.1.
Exercise Description
8 Version 4.1
Fixed Defects SimCentral™ Simulation Platform Release Notes
Fixed Defects
The following table lists the defects that we have fixed since the previous release.
Controls Library, PID 568308 The PID derivative term is no longer missing Kp.
FlareLib and Process 502095 The z array is now a locked specification. Specification for a zm
Library value or z array no longer results in an unsolved simulation.
Flowsheet Variable 564884 Flowsheet variables no longer lose their Fluid Flow specification
after closing and opening the simulation.
Performance 563143 Large simulation imports now take a reasonable time to import.
Process Library, 568304 The pressure for the Column reboiler inlet Port (Bin) is now
Column correct. Previously, it did not consider the pressure drop of the
last stage.
Process Library, 569352 The Column Sump no longer incorrectly adds a pressure drop
Column term to the vapor phase.
Process Library, 569775 The Pbtm variable represents the vapor space below the last
Column stage. It is no longer the flash pressure on(!) the last stage. Its
pressure it higher by DPStage.
Process Library, 564261 The Column pressure drop variable, DPcol, has been corrected
Column and is now DPStage * NStages = sum(Stage.DP).
Process Library, 525123 Column simulations with a large number of components now take
Column a reasonable amount of time to solve then you make simple
updates to the simulation.
Process Library, 564671 Column sump level is unstable in Fluid Flow mode without a level
Column Sump controller. You are warned with a mode check message to add a
level controller.
Process Library, 564416 A CompSplit model without a product stream no longer fails.
CompSplit
Process Library, HX 560964 The HX model now solves for zero flow.
Version 4.1 9
SimCentral™ Simulation Platform Release Notes Fixed Defects
Process Library, Sink 568947 The Sink model no longer gives an unnormalized reverse flow
message in Process mode.
Thermodynamics, 567083 The vapor-liquid-liquid equilibrium (VLLE) P-H flash for toluene
VLLE and benzene systems now gives correct temperatures.
Thermodynamics, 563386 The VLLE P-H flash for a N2, O2, H2O, and ethylbenzene stream
VLLE now gives incorrect temperatures.
10 Version 4.1
A Few Additional Things SimCentral™ Simulation Platform Release Notes
Known Issues
The following table lists known issues at the time of release.
Tracking
Area Description Workaround (if applicable)
Number
Install N/A First-time users who do not have Review the SimSci SimCentral
prerequisites installed must have Simulation Platform Installation
administrator privileges to install Guide. You may need help from
the system prerequisites: an administrator to install the
prerequisites on some systems.
• Microsoft .NET Framework
4.7.2
• Visual Studio Tools for Office
(VSTO) 2010
• SafeNet USB drivers
Install N/A The SimCentral Microsoft Excel Install the SimCentral Microsoft
Add-in tab is sometimes not Excel Add-in from the Excel
installed. This is often a result of Options window in Excel. See the
not verifying certificates for Known Issues section in the
Visual Studio Tools for Office due SimSci SimCentral Simulation
to internet access limitations. Platform Installation Guide for
detailed installation instructions.
Version 4.1 11
SimCentral™ Simulation Platform Release Notes A Few Additional Things
Tracking
Area Description Workaround (if applicable)
Number
Startup (Windows 7) 540118, The following message may For Windows 7 SP1 users, in the
542175 appear when you try to start installation package, in the
SimCentral Simulation Platform Prerequisites folder, in the
on some Windows 7 systems: Win7SP1MSUpdate folder, open
"SimCentral.Server.ConsoleServ the
iceHost.exe System Error. The Windows6.1-KB2999226-x64.msu
program can't start because file to apply the KB2999226
api-ms-win-crt-runtime-I1-1-0.dll Microsoft Update.
is missing from your computer.
You must have administrator
Try reinstalling the program to fix
privileges to install this
this problem."
prerequisite. You must restart your
machine after you install the
update. Please see the
SimCentral Simulation Platform
Installation Guide for more
information.
Canvas N/A Creating, opening or importing a Set the default printer to any of the
simulation may give an exception accessible printers, for example,
and leave the Canvas blank the Microsoft Print to PDF or
when the access to the Microsoft XPS Document Writer
configured default printer is printer.
denied due to either a VPN or
firewall security restriction.
Excel 515696 Excel values may display #Value Start the SimCentral Simulation
or 0 when you first open an Excel Platform Client UI before you open
report in Microsoft Excel 2016 if Excel.
the Excel report was saved in an
Refresh the data in the Excel
earlier version of Excel.
report.
12 Version 4.1
A Few Additional Things SimCentral™ Simulation Platform Release Notes
Tracking
Area Description Workaround (if applicable)
Number
Excel 533802 Excel provides misleading data Identify any variables that have
when it retrieves variables from changed names by temporarily
snapshots when the variables changing the SimCentral Excel
have been renamed in the function values so that they
simulation. request data for variable values in
the simulation rather than the
variable values stored in the
snapshot. That is, temporarily
remove the default snapshot and
any specified snapshots from your
SimCentral Excel functions. If the
returned values remain the same,
the variables have not changed
names.
If you find any variables that have
changed names, update the
snapshots in your simulation so
that they include the correct
variables.
Licenses 492121 The SimSci Licensing Use the license feature under the
Management Tool distributed SimCentral Simulation Platform
with previous SimSci products Help tab to correct licensing on a
does not recognize SimCentral case-by-case basis. Contact
Simulation Platform and may not SimSci Technical Support for the
update SimCentral Simulation most recent version of License
Platform licensing as expected. Management Tools.
Version 4.1 13
SimCentral™ Simulation Platform Release Notes A Few Additional Things
Tracking
Area Description Workaround (if applicable)
Number
Thermodynamics, 538528 The solver may not converge or Evaluate the possibility of
VLWE may find a false solution without additional liquid phases by
warning for component systems independent means.
that may have two liquid phases,
especially in Fluid Flow or
Dynamics mode.
Process Library 570116, The corrections to the Column’s Verify your new results and then
568304, pressure calculations may cause recapture any affected Snapshots.
569352, slightly different results in Fluid
569775, Flow and Dynamics modes. In
564261 Process mode, the Column
results may be slightly different
when you specify the Pbtm
variable.
Process Library N/A While simulations that solved in In some cases, setting the column
SimCentral Simulation Platform contact to 0 and then back to 1
4.0 should solve in the 4.1 makes the reverted snapshots
version, snapshots that you solve again (Examples C1, GG3,
captured in versions earlier than and CC4). We recommend that
4.0 may not solve. you update all snapshots to the
latest version of 4.1.
14 Version 4.1
A Few Additional Things SimCentral™ Simulation Platform Release Notes
Process and 563250 The addition of the density term Verify your new results and then
SteamLib Library into the frictional pressure drop recapture any affected Snapshots.
for heat exchangers may cause
slightly different results in Fluid
Flow and Dynamics modes.
Version 4.1 15