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Options Insights
Kyiv, January 2020
George Popescu | Networking Systems Engineer (George.Popescu@dell.com)
INDUSTRY'S #1
Dell EMC headed up all six leader categories in the Open Networking Switch
category for the fifth time: Market, Price, Performance, Reliability, Service &
Support, and Innovation
CLOUD ISN’T
A LOCATION.
IT’S A SET OF
DESIGN PRINCIPLES.
BIG CLOUD FABRIC - Product Overview
20 YEARS OF MANAGEMENT PLANE EVOLUTION
1996 2016
Speed
Experience
Reliability
Security
8 Confidential © 2019
WHAT ARE THE OPTIONS?
Two different next steps, a different vision for the future
TODAY
TOMORROW
Silo-ed hybrid clouds
Seamless hybrid
clouds?
=
CLOUD-FIRST PATH: “VPCs-ON-PREM”
Bring in-cloud networking everywhere
9
BIG CLOUD FABRIC Cloud Native Networking
• Leaf-Spine Fabric, Private & Hybrid Clouds SDN controller provide abstraction
REST API
Optional vSwitch for containers
BIG CLOUD FABRIC SDN CONTROLLER
CONTROLLER Full Automation for Provisioning
(CLI, GUI or API) HA/Resiliency & Management
Single point of visibility,
SWITCH LIGHT OS control and automation
Hierarchical Control Open Network Linux (ONL) based OS
Plane for Dell-ON or white box switches
SWITCH LIGHT OS SWITCH LIGHT OS
Size of POD 64 Leaf switches. Depends on
SWITCH LIGHT OS
FW
vlan
480-
LB 490
TENANT BLUE allow
vlan tcp 80
Logical Router allow vlan 10-12
225- allow tcp
tcp on eth2
318 22
8080,44
deny all
3
FW
vlan rule
480- allow
490 web7
SEGMENT WEB SEGMENT APP SEGMENT
allow
DB
from allow any any
10.4.3.22 tcp 22 ! through FW 3
WEB WEB APP APP DB DB
/28 only
MULTIPLE L2 SEGMENTS
12
BIG SWITCH APPROACH
North-South → East-West Architectures Big Cloud Fabric
• Bare metal HW (economical)
• SDN architecture (simple)
• Automation-centric (Agile)
• Scalable & Resilient (like traditional
network)
CORE
Fabric Solutions Big Cloud
AGGREGATION Fabric
Controller
Clos / Fat Tree
Architecture
EDGE
13
BIG CLOUD FABRIC
MODERN FABRIC ARCHITECTURE FOR PHYSICAL & VIRTUAL WORKLOADS
The industry’s first bare metal
BIG CLOUD FABRIC
CONTROLLER SDN data center switching fabric
High Performance: Dense 10G/40G
Hierarchical Box
Control Plane
SPINE by
1 2 3
SWITCHES
(32x40G) Box Scalable: Max scale of Trident II
L3 L3
L2 L2 10G 10G
15
BIG CLOUD FABRIC: SIMPLE, SIMPLE, SIMPLE
Application Centricity Simplicity, Automation Zero Touch
(Auto Config, Auto Scaling, Auto
(Logical Networking, (REST APIs, GUI, CLI)
Upgrade)
Provisioning Templates)
Feature Big Cloud Fabric
External Core 16 racks, 40 devices
Router Switch OS Install Automatic
Link Automatic Hitless Fabric
FW Aggregation Upgrade
15
TENANT BLUE
LB
Logical Router
Fabric Automatic
(w/ policy) Formation
Trouble-shooting Fabric-wide
AGGREGATION
1 2 3
EDGE
Physical
&
Virtual
RACK 1 RACK N RACK M Workloads
Redundant and Manual work (box by box) One time configuration, no redundant and manual work
18
TENANT AWARE FABRIC
Operational Simplicity - Add / remove Tenant
Vlan 100 Vlan 100
Vlan 100 Vlan 100
interface Ethernet 1/1VRF BLUE ! tenant
Vlan 100 tenant BLUE
switchportEthernet 1/1VRF
interface RD X:Y
BLUE
Vlan 100
switchport mode trunk logical-router
switchport
interface Ethernet 1/1RD X:Y
switchport
Vlanvlan
100 100Interface vlan 100 interface segment web
switchport mode
switchport trunk
. interface Ethernet
ip 1/1
addressvlan
10.1.1.254/24 ip address 10.1.1.254/24
switchport vlan
switchport 100Interface
mode trunk 100
. . switchport
interface Ethernet 1/1
vrfipforwarding BLUE
switchport vlan 100 address 10.1.1.254/24
. . switchport mode trunk
switchport segment web
. vrf forwarding BLUE
switchport vlan
switchport 100trunk
mode
interface Ethernet 1/1 member switch any interface any vlan 100
. .
. switchport interface
vlan 100 Ethernet 1/1
switchport
. .
. switchport mode trunk
switchport
. .
Traditional switchport vlan
switchport 100trunk
mode Big Cloud
.
Design switchport vlan 100 Fabric
Traditional - Steps to add a tenant:
BCF - Steps to add a tenant:
1. Tenant is associated with a VLAN or a set of VLANs; identify
available VLAN on all switches for new tenant 1. Configure tenant specific configuration on controller
2. Configure respective VLAN (and necessary L3) on a switch
3. Repeat this configuration on all switches BCF - Steps to remove a tenant:
Traditional - Steps to remove a tenant: 1. Remove tenant from controller
1. Find Tenant and VLAN association
2. Remove respective VLAN (and necessary L3) on a switch
Controller takes care of configuring all the switches.
3. Repeat this configuration on all switches New switch inherits configuration from controller
19
FABRIC CHANGE MANAGEMENT
Operational Simplicity – Add or replace switch
CORE Traditional BIG CLOUD
Big Cloud Fabric
FABRIC
Design CONTROLLER
AGGREGATION ✖
✖ 1 2 3
EDGE
Physical
&
Virtual
RACK 1 RACK N RACK M Workloads
20
HEADLESS MODE
High Availability and Resiliency
BIG CLOUD FABRIC
CONTROLLER Big Cloud Fabric
✖
Headless Mode: Switch is not able to connect to
controller
21
UPGRADE
Operational Simplicity
Traditional
CORE Design BIG CLOUD
FABRIC
Big Cloud Fabric
CONTROLLER
AGGREGATION
1 2 3
EDGE
Physical
&
Virtual
RACK 1 RACK N RACK M Workloads
7. …
It is a sequential process and time taken is directly Automated process and takes much less time,
proportion to the number of switches in a fabric independent of the number of switches in a fabric
22
SCALABLE ARCHITECTURE
Traditional
CORE Design BIG CLOUD
FABRIC
Big Cloud Fabric
CONTROLLER
L3
AGGREGATION
L2
1 2 3
EDGE
L2/L3
Physical
&
Virtual
RACK 1 RACK N RACK M Workloads
• ARP response for external communication needs to be • Logical Router (distributed) handles ARP response for external
generated by L2/L3 boundary router → CPU becomes communication
choke point
• No complex protocols, all forwarding logic is implemented in
• L2 and L3 protocol scale needs to be handled by L2/L3 controller
boundary router → CPU becomes choke point
• No HSRP/VRRP, can use multiple leaf for external connectivity
• HSRP/VRRP limit L2/L3 boundary router to two devices →
Bandwidth is choke point
Need more bandwidth → add more spine.
Need more server port → add more leaf.
23
BCF FACTS
Key Innovation
Telco, Web
High Tech Financial Gov’t / Fed & Emerging
Services, Higher Ed Healthcare
& SaaS Services Smart Cities Verticals
Cloud
Adaptive Cloud Fabric
Netvisor ONE | UNUM
Pluribus Product Portfolio
Fabric Manager Insight Analytics Monitoring + Analytics Platform
UNUM 2+ Billion Flow Database
Management,
Automation
NOS Netvisor ONE Network OS L2/L3 NOS based on open, standard protocols
Feature Rich Layer 2/3/VXLAN Switching for easy insertion in brownfield networks
and into any existing topology (incl. rings)
Existing Existing
Network Network
Underlay Underlay
Virtual Network
Overlay Traffic Policies
(auto-tunnels)
Comprehensive
Multi-tenant Slicing
4 DCs expanding to 6 Data – Control – Management
Paolo Bombonati
VMware, OpenStack Chief Operating Officer
1 Single Fabric
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM
VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM
VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
Single Fabric
HA HA HA HA HA Cluster
VTEP VTEP VTEP VTEP VTEP VTEP
VTEP VTEP
Fabric
VLAN | BD
.1Q 10 .1Q 10 QinQ untagged
“Virtual Fiber”
Single Fabric
1 2 1 2
Single Fabric
HA HA HA HA HA Cluster
VTEP VTEP VTEP VTEP VTEP VTEP
VTEP VTEP
Fabric VRF
10.0.10.0/23 10.0.10.0/23 10.0.10.0/23 10.0.10.0/23
10.1.20.0/23 10.1.20.0/23 10.1.20.0/23 10.1.20.0/23
Single Fabric
HA HA HA HA HA Cluster
VTEP VTEP VTEP VTEP VTEP VTEP
S
S S
R R R R
R R R R
Multicast Receivers Multicast
In subnets A,B,C Source in subnet C
2019 Pluribus Networks, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary
Fabric Overlay Services At-a-Glance
Single 802.1q VLAN
Point-to-Point Transparent
Virtual Link Extension (virtual wire)
L2VPN
Distributed unicast routing IPv4 (AGW)
Multi-tenant DC Gateway
(1) 5.1.x release 2019 Pluribus Networks, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary
UNUM Unified Management and Analytics Platform
Visibility without external packet brokers or external probes
Destination
Proportional to
Tier-2 conn. volume
Insight Analytics
1 Single Fabric
Test Bed #1
Wire-once, re-wire in software!
10G Test Tool Eliminate manual, error-prone, slow topology changes
Lab-As-A Service
Software
Maximize utilization and sharing of expensive test
equipment across teams and projects
100G Test Tool
Test Bed #3
Test Bed #3
▪ Pay-as-you-grow, scale-out
VirtualWire Fabric architecture based on Dell Open
Networking 1U switches
• Optimized for:
Tenants ISP 1