Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Original Manual
DICKOW PUMPEN KG
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Table of Contents ......................................................................................................................................... 2
1. General................................................................................................................................................. 4
2. Safety ................................................................................................................................................... 5
2.1 Designation of Warning Notices................................................................................................. 5
2.2 Intended use ................................................................................................................................ 6
2.3 Avoidance of foreseeable operating errors ................................................................................. 6
2.4 Qualification of personnel........................................................................................................... 7
2.5 Additional safety regulations ...................................................................................................... 7
2.6 Safety instructions for the operator / user ................................................................................... 7
2.7 Safety instructions for maintenance, inspection and assembly .................................................. 8
2.8 Non-observance of the instruction manual ................................................................................. 8
2.9 Notices on explosion protection.................................................................................................. 8
2.10 Magnet coupling ....................................................................................................................... 11
3. Description......................................................................................................................................... 12
3.1 General description ................................................................................................................... 12
3.2 Design code............................................................................................................................... 12
3.3 Classification pump size / frame size........................................................................................ 12
3.4 Identification ............................................................................................................................. 13
3.5 Design ....................................................................................................................................... 14
3.6 Scope of supply......................................................................................................................... 15
3.7 Dimensions and Weights .......................................................................................................... 15
4. Handling / Storage / Disposal ............................................................................................................ 16
4.1 Handling.................................................................................................................................... 16
4.2 Storage / Preservation ............................................................................................................... 17
4.3 Return of pump ......................................................................................................................... 17
4.4 Disposal .................................................................................................................................... 18
5. Installation / Mounting ...................................................................................................................... 19
5.1 Safety Instructions .................................................................................................................... 19
5.2 Foundation ................................................................................................................................ 19
5.3 Installation of pump unit........................................................................................................... 20
5.4 Piping ........................................................................................................................................ 20
5.5 Insulation .................................................................................................................................. 23
5.6 Coupling alignment................................................................................................................... 23
5.7 Alignment of pump and motor.................................................................................................. 25
5.8 Electrical connection of the pump unit ..................................................................................... 25
6. Commissioning / Decommissioning.................................................................................................. 27
6.1 Commissioning ......................................................................................................................... 27
6.2 Operating the pump................................................................................................................... 30
6.3 Impeller trimming ..................................................................................................................... 31
6.4 Operating limits ....................................................................................................................... 31
6.5 Switching off the pump............................................................................................................. 32
6.6 Decommissioning ..................................................................................................................... 33
7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection ................................................................................................ 34
7.1 Safety regulations...................................................................................................................... 34
7.2 Operating surveillance .............................................................................................................. 35
7.3 Drainage and Disposal .............................................................................................................. 37
7.4 Disassembly of pump unit ........................................................................................................ 37
7.5 Inspection.................................................................................................................................. 45
7.6 Assembly of pump unit............................................................................................................. 47
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Table of Contents
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1. General
1. General
This instruction manual describes the proper and safe usage of the pump during all operating phases.
The instruction manual does not consider local regulations. Adherence to those is the responsibility of the
owner.
The name tag states pump type and size, the most important operating data as well as the pump serial
number. The serial number is a precise description of the pump unit and serves as identification for all
following procedures.
In the event of damage the Customer Service of Dickow Pumpen must immediately be informed in order
to maintain guarantee claims.
For installation of supplied interchangeable units, the respective subchapters of "Maintenance, Servicing,
Inspection" must be observed.
Applicable documents:
- Pump data sheet
- Dimensional drawing
- Sectional drawing
- Parts lists
- Sub-supplier documentation
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2. Safety
2. Safety
The manual includes basic instructions for installation, operation and maintenance. Only if these
instructions are strictly observed, a safe handling of pump or pump unit is guaranteed and personal injury
and material damage is avoided.
This manual must be thoroughly reviewed and completely understood by the qualified personnel /
operator before attempting assembly and start-up.
The manual must consistently be available on site.
Indications and plates attached to the pump must be followed and kept in legible condition.
Symbol Explanation
General danger sign
Together with a signal word, it signifies dangers in connection with death
or injury.
Dangerous voltage
Together with a signal word, it signifies dangers in connection with
voltage.
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2. Safety
Hot surface
Together with a signal word, it signifies dangers in connection with hot
surfaces.
Explosion protection
Gives information on protection from explosion development in
hazardous area according to EC-Directive 94/9/EG.
Mechanical breakdown
Together with the signal word ATTENTION, it signifies dangers for the
pump and its function.
Notice
Provides recommendation and useful information for handling the
product.
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2. Safety
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2. Safety
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2. Safety
The highest surface temperatures are to be expected at the pump casing, the containment shell and in the
area of antifriction bearings. The surface temperature at the pump casing is equal to the temperature of the
pumped liquid.
The surface of the bearing bracket must be uncovered. Insulation of the bearing bracket is not allowed.
The containment shell temperature can be determined with Figure 1 and the following formula.
ρHρl
Ts
TE
Δ
Ts
x
O
O
2
p
,
l
i
q
u
i
d
p
,
H
O
2
i
q
u
i
d
i
q
u
i
d
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2. Safety
NOTE
If pumps are equipped with ceramic or PEEK containment shell, no
magnet losses Pv will occur.
The surface temperature at the containment shell is equal to the
temperature of the handled liquid.
The pump may only be operated within the limits given in the pump data sheet and on the name tag.
In case the owner cannot maintain the operating limits, monitoring devices are required. The following
risks must be considered:
Product leakage
If a containment shell is damaged (= rare failure) and leaking product can endanger the environment,
a leakage monitor should be provided.
Interaction with adjoining materials must be considered.
Temperature monitoring of the containment shell for controlling elevated temperatures in the
containment shell.
Power monitor for controlling minimum flow and/or maximum flow and detection of dry run and
desynchronisation of the magnet coupling.
Monitoring of the inner area of the bearing bracket to detect leakage due to containment shell
damage.
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2. Safety
The safe distance refers to inner and outer magnets which are not yet installed in the pump.
In mounted condition, the magnetic field is completely shielded. There is no danger through magnetic
fields from an assembled pump. This refers also to pace makers.
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3. Description
3. Description
3.1 General description
This pump is used where ever sealless design is required. This applies for instance to dangerous,
explosive, toxic and other liquids harmful to the environment which are handled in the chemical,
petrochemical, oil and gas industry. Requirements according to API 685 are fulfilled with these pumps.
Pump code
PRM Pump type
b Spezial design; e.g. b = heating jacket
h Material execution; e.g. h = 1.4408 / 1.4571
32 Nominal width discharge flange [mm]
210 Nominal impeller diameter [mm]
A Scope of supply; e.g. A = bare shaft pump
Magnet code
2 material; e.g. 2 = rotor 1.4571 + containment shell 2.4610
1,0 wall thickness containment shell [mm]
30 magnet length [mm]
1 circulation; e.g. 1 = internal
2 sleeve bearing design; e.g. 2 = shrink fitted
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3. Description
3.4 Identification
3.4.1 Name tag
Group II
Category 2
Application in atmospheres with gas / steam / fog
Protection through constructural safety EN 13464-5
see below
The surface temperature does not depend on the ignition source, but on the temperature of the pumped
liquid. There is no identification with a temperature class or a temperature. The symbol "X" is integrated
in the identification. Chapter 2.9.1 refers to the arising surface temperatures. (Consider the notes on the
pump data sheet)
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3. Description
3.5 Design
Design
volute casing pump
horizontal installation
single stage
compliance with requiements according to API 685
Pump casing
single volute / double volute (depending on pump size)
radially split
centerline mounted
Impeller
closed or open
back vanes, injection slots and/or relief holes for thrust load balance
Bearing
motor end: cylinder roller bearing as loose bearing and grooved ball bearing as fixed bearing
oil lubrication
pump end: product lubricated sleeve bearing
Shaft sealing
magnet coupling
The drive power is transmitted by the motor - through the magnetic field lines - via the outer magnets to
the inner magnet coupling. The inner and outer magnets are tied together through magnetic field lines and
are therefore synchronized. No slip exists, the motor speed complies with the coupling speed.
The pump shaft with impeller and driven inner magnet is carried by wetted sleeve bearings. The SiC
components have an almost unlimited service life as long as a stable fluid film is available between the
sliding surfaces.
The heat in the metallic containment shells, generated through eddy currents, is dissipated through an
internal circulation flow. The internal circulation is an additional safety against exceedance of boiling
point in the magnet chamber and serves as a lubrication of the sleeve bearings.
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3. Description
Pump
Elastic coupling with spacer piece
Coupling guard
Welded base frame of sturdy design
Drive motor
Special accessories if required
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4. Handling / Storage / Disposal
NOTE
The ring screw 919 shall be used as lifting device when handling the pump.
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4. Handling / Storage / Disposal
The following measures are recommended for storage of the pump / pump unit:
Store the pump in a sheltered dry place with constant air humidity.
Turn the shaft manually once a month.
New pumps of material GGG (ductile iron) and ferritic cast steel are covered inside with anti-corrosive
agent and dewatering-fluid. The maximum dry storage period is 12 months.
For storing a pump that has been in operation already, consider chapter 6.6.
http://www.dickow.de/unbedenk-en.pdf
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4. Handling / Storage / Disposal
4.4 Disposal
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5. Installation / Mounting
5. Installation / Mounting
5.1 Safety Instructions
Improper installation in explosive area
DANGER
Danger of explosion !
Consider the local applicable explosion proof regulations.
Consider indications on the pump data sheet and on the name tag of pump and
motor.
Strong magnetic field from the area of the magnet coupling or from single
DANGER magnets
Danger to life for individuals with pace maker !
Disturbance on magnetic data media, electronic devices, components and
instruments !
Uncontrolled attractive force between magnetic components, tools etc. !
5.2 Foundation
Installation on weak and unstable foundations
WARNING
Personal injury and material damage!
Consider sufficient concrete strength (minimum class XO) of the
foundation acc. to DIN 1045.
Place the pump unit on hardened foundation only.
Place the pump unit on level and even surfaces only.
Consider weight indications of dimensional drawing.
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5. Installation / Mounting
1. Place the pump unit on the foundation and align it with a water-level.
Allowable deviation: 0,2 mm/m
2. Insert shims for height compensation. Always insert them both-sided near the foundation bolts
between baseplate and foundation.
3. If the space between the foundation bolts is > 600 mm, insert additional shims in the middle
between the foundation bolts.
4. All shims must seat solidly.
5. Hook the foundation bolts into the provided bore.
6. Concrete the foundation bolts.
7. Align the base plate after concrete has hardened.
8. Tighten the foundation bolts evenly.
9. Pour the base plate with vibration-free concrete of normal graining with a water-cement-value
(W/Z-value) ≤ 0,5. Provide a pourable consistency by using a mobile solvent. Cure of concrete
according to DIN 1045.
5.4 Piping
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5. Installation / Mounting
Layout of suction pipe requires special attention. NPSH Available and NPSH Required must be clearly
defined. Pay attention to the following:
Mounting of elbows close to the pump suction must be avoided. Provide a straight pipe of
minimum two suction pipe diameters.
Never connect a larger suction pipe direct to the pump. Flow eddies reduce the free flow area of the
pump. Use an eccentric reducer, consider the figures below.
At suction lift conditions, the suction pipe must continuously slope upwards towards pump suction.
Avoid air pockets.
At flooded suction conditions, the suction pipe must slope gradually downwards to the suction
flange. Avoid air pockets to ensure a complete venting.
Maximum flow speed of 2 m/s must not be exceeded.
NOTE
Use a filter with a mesh width of 0,5 mm.
Insert filter with a surface of minimum triple the pipe section.
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5. Installation / Mounting
Suction flange
Pump size
DN Fx [N] Fy [N] Fz [N] FR [N] Mx [Nm] My [Nm] Mz [Nm] MR [Nm]
26/170 + 210 1 ½" 890 710 580 1280 460 230 350 320
32/165 – 250 2" 890 710 580 1280 460 230 350 320
40/165 – 320 3" 1330 1070 890 1930 950 470 720 1280
50/165 – 330 3" 1330 1070 890 1930 950 470 720 1280
65/165 – 320 4" 1780 1420 1160 2560 1330 680 1000 1800
80/165 – 320 6" 3110 2490 2050 4480 2300 1180 1760 3130
100/210 – 400 6" 3110 2490 2050 4480 2300 1180 1760 3130
125/250 - 400 6" 3110 2490 2050 4480 2300 1180 1760 3130
150/250 – 500 8" 4890 3780 3110 6920 3530 1760 2580 4710
200/250 - 500 10" 6670 5340 4450 9630 5020 2440 3800 6750
250/320 - 500 12" 8000 6670 5340 11700 6100 2980 4610 8210
Discharge flange
Pump size
DN Fx [N] Fy [N] Fz [N] FR [N] Mx [Nm] My [Nm] Mz [Nm] MR [Nm]
26/170 + 210 1" 710 580 890 1280 460 230 350 620
32/165 – 250 1 ½" 710 580 890 1280 460 230 350 620
40/165 – 320 1 ½" 710 580 890 1280 460 230 350 620
50/165 – 330 2" 710 580 890 1280 460 230 350 620
65/165 – 320 3" 1070 890 1330 1930 950 470 720 1280
80/165 – 320 3" 1070 890 1330 1930 950 470 720 1280
100/210 – 400 4" 1420 1160 1780 2560 1330 680 1000 1800
125/250 - 400 6" 2490 2050 3110 4480 2300 1180 1760 3130
150/250 – 500 6" 2490 2050 3110 4480 2300 1180 1760 3130
200/250 - 500 8" 3780 3110 4890 6920 3530 1760 2580 4710
250/320 - 500 10" 5340 4450 6670 9630 5020 2440 3800 6750
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5. Installation / Mounting
NOTE
The pumps can tolerate double nozzle forces and moments as required by API 685.
5.5 Insulation
WARNING Wetted casing parts adopt the temperature of the pumped liquid.
Risk of burns !
Insulate casing parts
Attach protective device
Bearing damage !
Do not insulate the bearing bracket
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5. Installation / Mounting
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5. Installation / Mounting
After the pump unit is installed and piping is connected, check the coupling alignment and realign motor
if necessary.
Use shims for height compensation.
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5. Installation / Mounting
NOTE
Star-Delta starting leads to a high torque increase when switching from star to
delta, this can cause decoupling of the magnets. Therefore, star-delta starting is not
suitable for magnetic coupled pumps. In order to reduce the starting current, a soft-
starter is recommended.
Proceedings:
1. Check for compliance of the available supply voltage with the indications on the motor name tag.
2. Select suitable connection method.
3. Check for identical rotating direction of motor and pump. Consider the rotating direction arrow of
the pump !
NOTE
Observe the instruction manual of the motor !
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6. Commissioning / Decommissioning
6. Commissioning / Decommissioning
6.1 Commissioning
The following points must be checked prior to start-up;
The pump unit is correctly electronically connected to all relevant protective devices.
The pump is filled with liquid.
Rotating direction has been checked.
All additional connections are connected and fully functional.
Lubricants are checked.
After a longer standstill period, the measures mentioned in chapter 7
"Maintenance/Servicing/Inspection" must be considered and performed.
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6. Commissioning / Decommissioning
NOTE
Exceeding oil level causes temperature increase or oil leakage.
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6. Commissioning / Decommissioning
Hot water
Steam
Heat transfer oil
tmax = 200°C
pmax = 25 bar
NOTE
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6. Commissioning / Decommissioning
Risk of burns !
Avoid touching the pump surface.
Wear protective clothing.
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6. Commissioning / Decommissioning
If not stated otherwise in the pump data sheet, the following applies:
The switching frequencies are defined by the maximum temperature rise of the motor and depend on the
power reserve of the motor during operation and on the starting conditions.
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6. Commissioning / Decommissioning
NOTE
Read instruction manual of motor manufacturer !
NOTE
In case a non-return valve is installed in the discharge pipe, the shut-off valve can
remain open. A counter pressure must be available.
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6. Commissioning / Decommissioning
6.6 Decommissioning
The pump unit remains in the piping:
Provide sufficient amount of liquid for the test runs.
Switch on the pump unit regularly monthly or quarterly.
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
DANGER Strong magnetic field in the area of magnet coupling or single magnets
Danger to life for individuals with cardiac pacemakers!
Disruption of magnetic data medium, electric devices, components and
instruments!
Uncontrolled attractive force between magnetic components, tools etc. !
A safe distance of minimum 0,3 m must be maintained..
Hot liquids
WARNING
Risk of injury!
Let the pump unit cool down to ambient temperature.
The user must assure that maintenance, inspection and assembly is performed by qualified personnel.
These persons must have studied this operating manual comprehensively.
A maintenance schedule needs a minimum of effort and may avoid expensive repairs.
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
Lube oil CLP46 or 68 according to DIN 51517 or HD20W/20 with a kinematic viscosity of 46-68 mm2/s
at 40°C can be used, e.g.
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
The calculated lifetime of antifriction bearings is – also under critical service conditions – more than
25000 operating hours.
The oil filling shall be renewed the first time after 200 operating hours, then once a year.
NOTE
If the ambient temperature is < -20°C DICKOW Pumpen should be consulted.
Observe the comments in the pump data sheet.
1. Place a suitable bowl for the waste oil underneath the drain plug.
2. Unscrew the drain plug from the bearing bracket and drain the oil.
3. After emptying, screw in the drain plug again.
4. Fill up oil again considering chapter 6.1.1.
Sleeve bearings require a stable liquid film. Checking of wear must be done:
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
Drainage of pumped liquids through the drain plugs at the casing, through a connected shut-off valve or
through a flange.
Mode of drainage and position can be taken from the dimensional drawing !
Risk of injury !
Switch off the pump unit properly.
Close shut-off valves on suction and discharge side.
Drain and depressurize the pump.
Flush connections must be closed.
Let the pump unit cool down to ambient temperature.
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
NOTE
If pump units are equipped with spacer type couplings, the motor can remain
bolted to the baseplate while dismantling the interchangeable unit.
7.4.3 Tools
Damage of components !
Use special tools.
In order to facilitate disassembly and assembly as well as to improve protection of sensitive components,
the following special tools shall be used:
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
If spacer type couplings are used, the motor can remain bolted to the baseplate. Remove the spacer piece
according to the operating instructions of the coupling manufacturer.
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
1. Clamp the socket wrench / adapter unit – see chapter 7.4.3 – in a jaw chuck.
2. Insert the bearing bracket unit with the drive shaft 213 into the adapter.
3. Attach the socket wrench – see chapter 7.4.3 – to the shaft nut 921.3.
4. Remove the shaft nut 921.3 (right hand thread).
5. Pull the drive rotor out off the bearing bracket unit and place it on a clean and even bench.
6. Attach the puller (1) – see chapter 7.4.3 – to the inner ring of the cylinder roller bearing and screw
it tightly. Consider figure 17.
7. Fit the jack plate (2) – see chapter 7.4.3.
8. Fit the puller (3) and pull off the inner ring of cylinder roller bearing.
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
9. Fix the drive unit to the bench and secure it against twisting.
10. Remove key 940.2.
11. Loosen inner hexagon cap screws 914.5 respectively hexagon head bolts 901.2 (frame IV) and
remove them together with bearing cover 360.1 and labyrinth seal 423.
12. Press the drive shaft 213 with a press- or drilling spindle out off the bearing bracket 330.
Frame IV:
13. Clamp the drive shaft 213 in a jaw chuck.
14. Loosen the inner hexagon cap screw 914.4 in the shaft nut 921.2.
15. Remove the shaft nut 921.2 using a ring spanner (left hand thread).
16. Pull off the antifriction bearing 321 from drive shaft using a puller.
17. Loosen the inner hexagon cap screw 914.6 and remove it together with bearing cover 360.2
18. Remove bearing bracket lantern 344.
19. Press the outer ring of cylinder roller bearing 322 out off the bearing bracket seat.
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
6. Remove key 940.1 and pull off the start-up ring 500.5
7. Pull the pump shaft unit out off the bearing housing unit.
8. Reinsert the key 940.1 and press it in by using a Knipex-plier wrench.
9. Clamp the pump shaft unit in a jaw chuck.
10. Loosen the shaft nut 921.1 by hook spanner (frame 0) respectively socket wrench (1) – see chapter
7.4.3. (left hand thread)
11. Pull off the rotor 818.2
12. Loosen inner hexagon cap srews 914.1 and remove casing cover 161.
13. Loosen inner hexagon cap screws 914.10.
14. Remove stationary sleeve bearings 310.1.
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
1. Clamp the pump shaft unit at the key 940.1 in a jaw chuck.
2. Remove key 940.3 with inner hexagon cap screw by a hex-wrench – see chapter 7.4.3.
3. Pull off the start-up ring 500.1.
4. Fit the disassembling sleeve (1) – see chapter 7.4.3 – to the shaft sleeve 524 and fasten it.
5. Fit the puller and remove the shaft sleeve.
6. Remove tolerance ring 500.4 and intermediate ring 509.1.
7.5 Inspection
7.5.1 Impeller / Wear ring
The surfaces in the wear ring area may not have any visible grooves. Diameters of surfaces have to be
measured. The total clearance in new condition is 0,6 mm. If the clearance exceeds 0,8 mm, the wear
rings must be replaced.
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
Torque capacity
Torques of new magnets are stated in the table below. Magnet length according to pump data sheet or
name tag. For magnets that have been in operation a reduction of 10% is allowed. Larger reduction
requires exchange of magnet coupling.
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
Measure the diameters of the sliding surfaces. The total clearance in new condition is as follows:
Measure the inner diameters of the ball bearing seats. Replace the bearing bracket if the following values
are exceeded:
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
Unprofessional assembly
ATTENTION
Damage of the pump!
Assemble pumps / pump units under consideration of the general rules of
engineering.
Only use original spare parts.
Improper mounting
ATTENTION
Damage of outer magnet coupling !
Use guide rods.
1. Slide the intermediate ring 509.1 and a new distance ring 504 up to the shaft collar.
2. Insert new tolerance rings 500.4 into the keyways.
3. Fit the disassembling sleeve – see chapter 7.4.3 – to the shaft sleeve and fasten it.
4. Spray the pump shaft in the area of the tolerance rings with graphite.
5. Press the pump shaft with a press- or drilling spindle into the shaft sleeve
6. Slide on the start-up ring 500.1 and a new distance ring 504.
7. Insert key 940.3 and press it in by using Knipex-plier wrench.
1. Fasten the stationary sleeve bearings 310.1 with inner hexagon cap screws 914.10 to the bearing
housing 350.
2. Fasten the casing cover 161 with inner hexagon cap screws 914.1 to the bearing housing 350.
3. Insert the key 940.1 into the pump shaft and press it in by using a Knipex-plier wrench.
4. Clamp the pump shaft unit in a jaw chuck.
5. Slide on the rotor 818.2
6. Tighten the shaft nut 921.1 by a hook spanner (frame 0) respectively socket wrench – see chapter
7.4.3 – (left hand thread).
7. Unclamp the pump shaft unit and remove again the key 940.1.
8. Push the pump shaft unit into the bearing housing unit.
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
1. Heat up the inner ring of the cylinder roller bearing 322 to 80-100°C.
2. Slide the inner ring onto the drive rotor unit until limit.
3. Press the outer ring of the cylinder roller bearing 322 into the bearing bracket 330 until limit.
4. Frame size IV → Fit the bearing bracket lantern 344 with O-rings 412.1.
5. Fit the bearing cover 360.2 and fasten it with inner hexagon cap screws 914.6.
6. Clamp the drive shaft 213 in a jaw chuck.
7. Heat up the antifriction bearing 321 to 80-100°C and slide it onto the drive shaft 213 until it rests
on the shaft collar.
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
8. Fit the drive shaft 213 to the bearing bracket seat of antifriction bearing 321 and press it in with an
assembly tool (1) (without spindle). Use a press or drilling spindle.
9. Screw on the shaft nut 921.2 and tighten it by a socket wrench / adapter unit (frame 0-III) (see Fig.
17) or a ring spanner (frame IV) (left hand thread).
10. Frame IV → Tighten the inner hexagon cap screw 914.4 in the shaft nut 921.2.
11. Fit the bearing cover 360.1 and tighten it with inner hexagon cap screws 914.5 (frame 0-III)
respectively with hexagon head bolts 901.2 (frame IV).
12. Slide on the labyrinth seal 423.
13. Insert the drive rotor unit into the bearing bracket unit.
14. Fit the shaft nut 921.3 and tighten it with socket wrench / adapter unit.
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
NOTE
Consider chapter 7.4.5
1. Screw the ring screw into the thread of the drive shaft 213.
2. Lift the bearing bracket by crane.
3. Insert new gasket 400.15.
4. Lower the bearing bracket via the guide rods to the bearing housing 350.
5. Tighten the hexagon nut 920.7 by torque wrench.
NOTE
Consider chapter 7.4.4!
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7. Maintenance / Servicing / Inspection
Calculation basis:
NOTE
Deviating bolt torques are indicated in the pump data sheet.
G 1/4 = 25 Nm
G 3/8 = 45 Nm
G 1/2 = 75 Nm
Bolt torque for impeller nut 922 respectively inner hexagon cap screw 914.2 and shaft nut 921
(independent of material).
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8. Troubleshooting
8. Troubleshooting
Failure Number
Pump delivers no or not enough liquid 1
Motor is overloaded 2
Bearing temperature too high 3
Pump is leaking 4
Increased noises and vibrations 5
Inadmissible temperature increase 6
Sleeve bearing damage 7
Failure number
Problem Elimination
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Pump or piping not
X X X Venting respectively filling
completely vented or filled
Shut-off valve in suction line
X Open shut-off valve
not completely opened
Correct piping layout
X Air pockets in piping system
Install vent valve
X Wrong rotating direction Exchange 2 phases of power supply
Readjust the duty point by discharge
Counter pressure of the pump valve
X X
is higher than specified Increase speed
Install a larger impeller
PRM E2.11.11 53 of 66
8. Troubleshooting
PRM E2.11.11 54 of 66
9. Interchangeability
9. Interchangeability
9.1 Frame size 0
PRM E2.11.11 55 of 66
9. Interchangeability
PRM E2.11.11 56 of 66
9. Interchangeability
PRM E2.11.11 57 of 66
9. Interchangeability
PRM E2.11.11 58 of 66
10. Sectional drawings
PRM E2.11.11 59 of 66
10. Sectional drawings
PRM E2.11.11 60 of 66
10. Sectional drawings
PRM E2.11.11 61 of 66
10. Sectional drawings
PRM E2.11.11 62 of 66
10. Sectional drawings
PRM E2.11.11 63 of 66
10. Sectional drawings
10.6.2 Inducer
PRM E2.11.11 64 of 66
11. Certificates
11. CERTIFICATES
11.1 EC-Declaration of Conformity
EC-Declaration of Conformity
DICKOW PUMPEN KG
Siemensstraße 22
D-84478 Waldkraiburg
Herewith we declare that the pump unit described in the data sheet
Waldkraiburg,
(Jürgen Konrad, Head of Technical Dept. at D’ICKOW)
PRM E2.11.11 65 of 66
11. Certificates
Document of Compliance
Please fill in this statement for health innocuousness completely and attach it to the pump to
be returned to the factory.
Pump data
Type: Serial No.: PB
Pumped liquid:
The following safety measures must be taken before opening/repairing the pump:
Customer data
Company: Phone:
Fax:
Address: E-Mail:
Name: Position:
(Block Letters)
This is to certify that the above mentioned pump has been proper cleaned/flushed/breamed
and repair can be performed without risk.
Date: Signature:
PRM E2.11.11 66 of 66
AT Uygunluk Beyanı
DICKOW PUMPEN KG
Siemensstraße 22
D-84478 Waldkraiburg
2006/42/AT AT Makina Emniyeti Yönetmeliğinin tüm ilgili maddeleriyle örtüştüğünü beyan ederiz
Waldkraiburg, 17.08.2012
(Jürgen Konrad, Teknik Müdür DICKOW)
DICKOW PUMPEN KG
Siemensstraße 22
D-84478 Waldkraiburg
2006/42/AT AT Makina Emniyeti Yönetmeliğinin tüm ilgili maddeleriyle örtüştüğünü beyan ederiz
Waldkraiburg, 17.08.2012
(Jürgen Konrad, Teknik Müdür DICKOW)
24
DNd 2" 343
140 Z Customer: Türkei
Y
Pumpen Nr.:
PB12197679/80
200
Serial No.:
DNs 3"
Pumpentype:
PRM hx 50/210
Pump type:
132
132
X
227
Ausführung:
275 Dexd 2/1.0/20/1/2
95
Design:
Saugflansch Druckflansch
Suction flange 3" discharge flange 2" Motor: 132S2/7.5kW/B3/ExdIICT4
200
Fx[N] 1330 Fx[N] 710 Rahmen:
API 1,5
Fy[N] 1070 Fy[N] 580 Base plate:
7B Fz[N] 890 Fz[N] 890 Kupplung:
6x leveling bolts
M16x30
CRANE TSKS 0013/140
Fr[N] 1930 Fr[N] 1280 Coupling:
130 Mx[Nm] 950 Mx[Nm] 460
6xAnchor bolts
225 M20x200 Erdungsanschluss M10 My[Nm] 470 My[Nm] 230
(not in scope of supply) Earth connection M10
Mz[Nm] 720 Mz[Nm] 350 Flansche / flanges
Mr[Nm] 1280 Mr[Nm] 620 DN D K d1 L
Drain ASME B16.5 Class150
Class150 0,5" RF Gewichte / Weights
with valve and blindflange 2" 152 121 92,1 4xP19
Pumpe / pump ~107kg
762
686
400
110
216
9T
11T L
60 M10
195 420
766 140 8x motor jacking bolts
5B
4x lifting lugs
10
2x DIN 125-10,5-1.4571
P24h6
Ø38k6
DIN 939-M10-A4-70
Partslist
Pump type: PRMhx 50/210 Customer: METRANS
Design: DEXD 2/1,0/20/1/2 P.O.No.: 4300004033
Sectional drawing: 54.PRM.5 Item-No.: P-2492 A
Partslist
Part-N Pcs Ident-No. Parts name Drawing/Stand. Dimension/Size Material
554.02 8 01000740 Disc DIN 125 A13 1.4571
554.07 8 01000740 Disc DIN 125 A13 1.4571
554.08 2 01000736 Disc DIN 125 A10,5 ST
563 4 00690458 Guide rods 04.60.296 1.4571
638 1 01900534 Constant level oiler with protection cage ACL 7596 NPT 1/4 ST-VERZINKT/GLAS
642 1 01900595 Sight glas G1 1.4305/FPM
817 1 00793427-N Containment shell 1,0mm 20mm 03.60.1520 1.4571/2.4610
818.01 1 00643173 Drive rotor 02.43.159 S355J2+N
818.02 1 00790001 Driven rotor 20mm 03.60.1300 1.4571
858.02 1 00489582 Permanent magnet 20mm 03.32.1734 ST/SM2CO17
901.01 2 01010035 Hexagon head bolt DIN 933 M10*20 8.8
902.02 8 01011330 Stud DIN 939 M12*30 A4-70
902.07 8 01011330 Stud DIN 939 M12*30 A4-70
903.08 1 01028271 Screwed plug DIN 906 NPTF1/2" ST
903.11 1 01028201 Screwed plug DIN 906 NPT1/8" ST
903.12 1 01028206 Screwed plug DIN 906 NPT1/4" ST
904.02 4 01006646 Grub screw DIN 915 M5*6 A4
904.03 4 01006646 Grub screw DIN 915 M5*6 A4
913 1 00456519 Vent plug 04.29.399 C45+C
914.01 3 01003808 Inner hexagon cap screw DIN 912 M6*16 A4-70
914.05 4 01003801 Inner hexagon cap screw DIN 912 M6*12 8.8
914.06 4 01003916 Inner hexagon cap screw DIN 912 M8*25 8.8
914.07 12 01906442 INBUS-Ripp-screw M8*16 100
914.08 8 01021171 Inner hexagon cap screw DIN 7984 M6*12 8.8
914.10 6 01021058 Inner hexagon cap screw DIN 7984 M5*10 A4-70
919 1 01020711 Ring screw DIN 580 M12 C15E
920.02 8 01010981 Hexagon nut DIN 934 M12 A4
920.07 8 01010981 Hexagon nut DIN 934 M12 A4
921.01 1 01907084 Shaft nut GT M27*1,5 LKS 1.4571
921.02 1 01906848 Shaft nut GUA M27*1,5 LKS ST
921.03 1 01907080 Shaft nut GT M27*1,5 RE ST
922 1 00442510 Impeller nut 04.28.57 1.4571
940.01 1 01022483 Key DIN 6885 A6*6*40 1.4571
940.02 1 01022549 Key DIN 6885 A8*7*36 1.4571
940.03 1 01022543 Key DIN 6885 A8*7*32 1.4571
940.04 1 01022549 Key DIN 6885 A8*7*36 1.4571
950.01 1 00691608 Spring 04.60.736 ST
Partslist
Pump type: PRMhx 50/210 Customer: METRANS
Design: DEXD 2/1,0/20/1/2 P.O.No.: 4300004033
Sectional drawing: 54.PRM.5 Item-No.: P-2492 B
Partslist
Part-N Pcs Ident-No. Parts name Drawing/Stand. Dimension/Size Material
554.02 8 01000740 Disc DIN 125 A13 1.4571
554.07 8 01000740 Disc DIN 125 A13 1.4571
554.08 2 01000736 Disc DIN 125 A10,5 ST
563 4 00690458 Guide rods 04.60.296 1.4571
638 1 01900534 Constant level oiler with protection cage ACL 7596 NPT 1/4 ST-VERZINKT/GLAS
642 1 01900595 Sight glas G1 1.4305/FPM
817 1 00793427-N Containment shell 1,0mm 20mm 03.60.1520 1.4571/2.4610
818.01 1 00643173 Drive rotor 02.43.159 S355J2+N
818.02 1 00790001 Driven rotor 20mm 03.60.1300 1.4571
858.02 1 00489582 Permanent magnet 20mm 03.32.1734 ST/SM2CO17
901.01 2 01010035 Hexagon head bolt DIN 933 M10*20 8.8
902.02 8 01011330 Stud DIN 939 M12*30 A4-70
902.07 8 01011330 Stud DIN 939 M12*30 A4-70
903.08 1 01028271 Screwed plug DIN 906 NPTF1/2" ST
903.11 1 01028201 Screwed plug DIN 906 NPT1/8" ST
903.12 1 01028206 Screwed plug DIN 906 NPT1/4" ST
904.02 4 01006646 Grub screw DIN 915 M5*6 A4
904.03 4 01006646 Grub screw DIN 915 M5*6 A4
913 1 00456519 Vent plug 04.29.399 C45+C
914.01 3 01003808 Inner hexagon cap screw DIN 912 M6*16 A4-70
914.05 4 01003801 Inner hexagon cap screw DIN 912 M6*12 8.8
914.06 4 01003916 Inner hexagon cap screw DIN 912 M8*25 8.8
914.07 12 01906442 INBUS-Ripp-screw M8*16 100
914.08 8 01021171 Inner hexagon cap screw DIN 7984 M6*12 8.8
914.10 6 01021058 Inner hexagon cap screw DIN 7984 M5*10 A4-70
919 1 01020711 Ring screw DIN 580 M12 C15E
920.02 8 01010981 Hexagon nut DIN 934 M12 A4
920.07 8 01010981 Hexagon nut DIN 934 M12 A4
921.01 1 01907084 Shaft nut GT M27*1,5 LKS 1.4571
921.02 1 01906848 Shaft nut GUA M27*1,5 LKS ST
921.03 1 01907080 Shaft nut GT M27*1,5 RE ST
922 1 00442510 Impeller nut 04.28.57 1.4571
940.01 1 01022483 Key DIN 6885 A6*6*40 1.4571
940.02 1 01022549 Key DIN 6885 A8*7*36 1.4571
940.03 1 01022543 Key DIN 6885 A8*7*32 1.4571
940.04 1 01022549 Key DIN 6885 A8*7*36 1.4571
950.01 1 00691608 Spring 04.60.736 ST
2,8
2,4 Ø 210
1,6
1,2 Ø 140
0,8
0,4
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 [m³/h]
Auswuchtmaschine: KV60
Balancing machine:
Durchmesser: 150,0 mm
Diameter:
Toleranz: 0,11 g
Tolerance:
8,13 g
0,09 g
DICKOW PUMPEN KG
VA 7.10 / 04.2008
Wuchtprotokoll / Balance Report
Herstellerzertifikat / Manufacture test certificate
Auswuchtmaschine: KV60
Balancing machine:
Unwucht vor dem Auswuchten unten: Unwucht vor dem Auswuchten oben:
Unbalance before balancing below: Unbalance before balancing top:
4,54 g 7,64 g
Unwucht nach dem Auswuchten unten: Unwucht nach dem Auswuchten oben:
Unbalance after balancing below: Unbalance after balancing top:
0,08 g 0,07 g
DICKOW PUMPEN KG
VA 7.10 / 04.2008
Wuchtprotokoll / Balance Report
Herstellerzertifikat / Manufacture test certificate
Auswuchtmaschine: KV60
Balancing machine:
Unwucht vor dem Auswuchten unten: Unwucht vor dem Auswuchten oben:
Unbalance before balancing below: Unbalance before balancing top:
5,02 g 3,91 g
Unwucht nach dem Auswuchten unten: Unwucht nach dem Auswuchten oben:
Unbalance after balancing below: Unbalance after balancing top:
0,13 g 0,12 g
DICKOW PUMPEN KG
VA 7.10 / 04.2008
Wuchtprotokoll / Balance Report
Herstellerzertifikat / Manufacture test certificate
Auswuchtmaschine: KV60
Balancing machine:
Durchmesser: 65,0 mm
Diameter:
Toleranz: 0,16 g
Tolerance:
4,21 g
0,09 g
DICKOW PUMPEN KG
VA 7.10 / 04.2008
Wuchtprotokoll / Balance Report
Herstellerzertifikat / Manufacture test certificate
Auswuchtmaschine: KV60
Balancing machine:
Durchmesser: 65,0 mm
Diameter:
Toleranz: 0,14 g
Tolerance:
2,41 g
0,13 g
DICKOW PUMPEN KG
VA 7.10 / 04.2008
Wuchtprotokoll / Balance Report
Herstellerzertifikat / Manufacture test certificate
Auswuchtmaschine: KV60
Balancing machine:
Durchmesser: 150,0 mm
Diameter:
Toleranz: 0,11 g
Tolerance:
4,26 g
0,04 g
DICKOW PUMPEN KG
VA 7.10 / 04.2008
Wuchtprotokoll / Balance Report
Herstellerzertifikat / Manufacture test certificate
Auswuchtmaschine: KV60
Balancing machine:
Unwucht vor dem Auswuchten unten: Unwucht vor dem Auswuchten oben:
Unbalance before balancing below: Unbalance before balancing top:
6,20 g 3,97 g
Unwucht nach dem Auswuchten unten: Unwucht nach dem Auswuchten oben:
Unbalance after balancing below: Unbalance after balancing top:
0,02 g 0,09 g
DICKOW PUMPEN KG
VA 7.10 / 04.2008
Wuchtprotokoll / Balance Report
Herstellerzertifikat / Manufacture test certificate
Auswuchtmaschine: KV60
Balancing machine:
Unwucht vor dem Auswuchten unten: Unwucht vor dem Auswuchten oben:
Unbalance before balancing below: Unbalance before balancing top:
4,70 g 1,64 g
Unwucht nach dem Auswuchten unten: Unwucht nach dem Auswuchten oben:
Unbalance after balancing below: Unbalance after balancing top:
0,15 g 0,09 g
DICKOW PUMPEN KG
VA 7.10 / 04.2008
Wuchtprotokoll / Balance Report
Herstellerzertifikat / Manufacture test certificate
Auswuchtmaschine: KV60
Balancing machine:
Durchmesser: 65,0 mm
Diameter:
Toleranz: 0,16 g
Tolerance:
6,11 g
0,13 g
DICKOW PUMPEN KG
VA 7.10 / 04.2008
Wuchtprotokoll / Balance Report
Herstellerzertifikat / Manufacture test certificate
Auswuchtmaschine: KV60
Balancing machine:
Durchmesser: 65,0 mm
Diameter:
Toleranz: 0,14 g
Tolerance:
1,14 g
0,13 g
DICKOW PUMPEN KG
VA 7.10 / 04.2008
Vibrations- und Temperaturmessungen
Vibration and temperature measurement
Herstellerzertifikat / Manufacture test certificate
Pumpentype: Ausführung:
PRMhx 50/210 Dexd 2/1,0/20/1/2
Pump type: Design
Drehzahl:
2900 [min-1]
Speed:
DICKOW
Vibration: V1
V2
H1
H2
A H1 H2 V1 V2
Q [m3/h]
[mm/s] [mm/s] [mm/s] [mm/s] [mm/s]
36 0,4 0,6 0,9 0,5 0,9
56 0,5 0,7 0,9 0,5 1,0
8 0,6 0,7 1,0 0,5 1,0
20 0,6 0,7 0,9 0,5 1,0
Temperatur / temperature:
DICKOW PUMPEN KG
Vibrations- und Temperaturmessungen
Vibration and temperature measurement
Herstellerzertifikat / Manufacture test certificate
Pumpentype: Ausführung:
PRMhx 50/210 Dexd 2/1,0/20/1/2
Pump type: Design
Drehzahl:
2900 [min-1]
Speed:
DICKOW
Vibration: V1
V2
H1
H2
A H1 H2 V1 V2
Q [m3/h]
[mm/s] [mm/s] [mm/s] [mm/s] [mm/s]
36 0,5 0,6 0,9 0,6 1,0
56 0,6 0,8 0,9 0,5 1,1
8 0,7 0,8 0,9 0,5 1,1
20 0,5 0,8 0,8 0,5 1,0
Temperatur / temperature:
DICKOW PUMPEN KG
Geräuschmessbericht nach
Noise testing report acc. to ISO 20361
Herstellerprüfzertifikat / Manufacture test certificate
Pumpentype:
PRMhx 50/210 x = 0,8m y = 0,6m z = 0,5m
Pump type:
Serien Nr.:
PB12197679 T = 27°C Pamb = 963 mbar
Serial No.:
Drehzahl: -1 2
2900min A = 2xz + 2yz + xy = 2,0m
Speed:
Mittenfrequenz
63 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 8000
Centre frequency
Schalldruckpegel mit Filter
Sound pressure level with filter
Ohne Filter
Without filter
Bemerkung / Notes:
- Meßgeräte / Test instruments (Bruel & Kjaer): DICKOW
Schallintensitätsanalysator / Sound intensity analyzer 4433/WH2666; Serial-No. 1311604, Fernsteuereinheit / Remote control facility 3520
Mikrofonpaar / Microphone set 4183; Serial-No. 1311558, 2 Mikrofonverstärker / Microphone amplifier 2633; Serial-No. 1259300/1333766
- Schallintensitätsmessung nach / Sound intensity meas. acc. to EN ISO 9614-2
- Installation: Herstellerprüffeld / Factory test bench
- Genauigkeitsklasse / Accuracy class: 3
- Messunsicherheit / Measurement uncertainty KWA = KPA = 4dB
Waldkraiburg, 08.06.2012
Hr. Obermaier
Geräuschmessbericht nach
Noise testing report acc. to ISO 20361
Herstellerprüfzertifikat / Manufacture test certificate
Pumpentype:
PRMhx 50/210 x = 0,8m y = 0,6m z = 0,5m
Pump type:
Serien Nr.:
PB12197680 T = 26°C Pamb = 967 mbar
Serial No.:
Drehzahl: -1 2
2900min A = 2xz + 2yz + xy = 2,0m
Speed:
Mittenfrequenz
63 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 8000
Centre frequency
Schalldruckpegel mit Filter
Sound pressure level with filter
Ohne Filter
Without filter
Bemerkung / Notes:
- Meßgeräte / Test instruments (Bruel & Kjaer): DICKOW
Schallintensitätsanalysator / Sound intensity analyzer 4433/WH2666; Serial-No. 1311604, Fernsteuereinheit / Remote control facility 3520
Mikrofonpaar / Microphone set 4183; Serial-No. 1311558, 2 Mikrofonverstärker / Microphone amplifier 2633; Serial-No. 1259300/1333766
- Schallintensitätsmessung nach / Sound intensity meas. acc. to EN ISO 9614-2
- Installation: Herstellerprüffeld / Factory test bench
- Genauigkeitsklasse / Accuracy class: 3
- Messunsicherheit / Measurement uncertainty KWA = KPA = 4dB
Waldkraiburg, 08.04.2012
Hr. Obermaier
Metastream™ TSKS coupling
I-TSKS ENG 0405
Fitting, & Maintenance Instructions. Page 1 of 6
1
2B
2 2A
6 8 7 5
3
A A
Foreword
These instructions are provided to familiarise the user with the coupling and its designated use. These
instructions must be read and applied whenever work is carried out on the coupling and must be kept
available for future reference.
ATTENTION These instructions are for the fitting, operation and maintenance of the coupling as used in
rotating equipment and will help to avoid danger and increase reliability. The information
required may change with other types of equipment or installation arrangements. These
instructions must be read in conjunction with the instruction manuals for both the driver and
driven machinery.
If the coupling is to be used for an application other than that originally intended or outside the
recommended performance limits, John Crane must be contacted before its installation and use.
Any warranty may be affected by improper handling, installation, or use of this coupling. Contact the
company for information as to exclusive product warranty and limitations of liability
If questions or problems arise, contact your local John Crane sales/service engineer or the original
equipment manufacturer as appropriate.
ATTENTION John Crane couplings are precision products and must be handled appropriately. Take
particular care to avoid damage to spigots, mating faces, hub bores, keyways and
membranes. Do not excessively compress the coupling membranes during assembly. Refer
to Table 1 for compression limits. (X)
These instructions are written for standard catalogue products, generally designed in accordance with the
drawing shown.
Safety Instructions
The following designations are used in the installation instructions to highlight instructions of particular
importance.
IMPORTANT is used for items of particular concern when using the coupling.
A factory assembled transmission unit, comprising 2-off guard rings (5), 1 –off spacer (6), 2-off membrane
packs (7) plus fasteners and fixings(8)
Driver hub
Driven hub
2 sets of bolts (3) to assemble the transmission unit to the two hub flanges
IMPORTANT If a general arrangement drawing is supplied with the coupling then all data indicated
on that drawing takes precedence over information included in these instructions.
Storage
If the coupling is not to be used immediately, it should be stored away from direct heat in its original
packing.
All documentation supplied with the coupling should be retained for future reference.
Spares
When requesting spares always quote the full designation of the coupling
Set of hub bolts (4) (please specify standard or/and large hubs)
Hubs, bored to your requirement or unbored (2, 3)
Complete transmission unit, balanced or unbalanced(l)
Membrane pack including drive bolts and guard ring assemblies (5, 7, 8)
INSTALLATION
Remove coupling from packaging and carefully inspect for signs of damage. Pay particular attention to the
hub bores and the spigot/recess location features, which should be free from burrs and other damage.
INSTALLATION OF HUBS
! Prior to installing the coupling, ensure that the machinery is made safe. Hubs must be
adequately supported during installation to avoid accidental damage should they slip.
Fit and secure the axial ram or hydraulic nut BEFORE injecting oil between the
components.
5. Inject oil between the components until the required mounting pressure is reached, or it leaks out at the
ends of the mating surfaces.
6. By means of the mounting tools, position the hub in the correct axial position, injecting oil during this
operation.
Unbored Hubs
John Crane recommend a light interference fit for keyed
hubs and shafts [e.g. a K7/m6 fit]. The finished bore size
can be calculated from the measured shaft diameter.
FIGURE 3
When setting up the hub to machine the bore use the
hub location recess and face as datum surfaces, as RECESS
shown in Figure 3. TIR
The hub location recess should be set so the maximum run-out does not exceed 0.00008mm per mm of
recess diameter or 0.012 mm TIR, whichever is greater.
Adapters
For machines having an integral flanged shaft, the flange may be machined to suit the bolting configuration
of the coupling transmission unit. Alternatively, the coupling may be supplied with a customised flange
adapter. Refer to the specific general arrangement drawing for location and mounting details.
Shaft Alignment
Figure 4
Align the centre lines of the DRIVING and DRIVEN machine shafts as
follows:
1. Move the equipment into position
2. Check for any soft foot and correct before commencing alignment.
3. With one machine firmly bolted down, set the distance between
shaft ends (DBSE) according to the drawing or catalogue
dimension.
IMPORTANT DBSE should be measured between the inner face of the hubs and should not be
taken as the length of the transmission unit at its outer periphery. DBSE may not be equal to
the precise distance between shaft ends. In particularly, the faces of taper bored hubs may
not be flush with the shaft end. Refer to Figure 4.
4. Align the shaft centre lines both horizontally and vertically by aligning the hub flanges. JOHN CRANE
recommend the reverse periphery method for accurate alignment. This can be done using dial gauges or
with the John Crane "Lase-A-Lign" shaft alignment kit. Further details are available from John Crane on
request.
5. Recheck the DBSE after the shafts have been aligned.
6. Axial shims (together with a shim carrier in some cases) may be supplied on applications where it is
difficult to accurately set a predetermined shaft end separation [DBSE]. This is often the case where
one or both of the hubs are taper bored. Where this feature is supplied, the thickness of shims [plus
carrier if applicable] are added to the free length of the transmission unit so that the combined length is
equal to the measured distance between the hub flange faces, making any allowance for known shaft
movements. Note - it is best to measure the transmission unit when it is in a gagged condition.
IMPORTANT The misalignment tolerances quoted in literature and on drawings, allow for
dynamic conditions and variations. For the best service from the coupling, John Crane
recommend that installed misalignment is no more than 10% of the maximum allowable
misalignment, allowance being made for any anticipated movements which will occur
during operation (eg. Thermal movements on hot pumps).
3. Align the hub/transmission unit flanges if they have been match marked
4. Fit the hub bolts and tighten these evenly to locate the transmission unit, ensuring the spigots enter
their recesses squarely. Bolt-threads should be lubricated with oil and tightened in a "diametrically
opposite" sequence to the torque values shown in Table 1.
5. Measure dimension 'A (see Figure 1) on the transmission unit. Check against the minimum and
maximum value in Table 1.
6. Rotate the machinery two or three times slowly to ensure it moves freely.
TABLE 1
Coupling Hub bolt Hub bolt Min gap Coupling Dim’n Dim’n
Size Size Tightening X Max Axial 'A' (Min) 'A' (Max)
Torque mm Deflection mm mm
Nm +/- mm
13 M6 13 7.1 1.0 7.7 7.8
33 M8 25 7.2 1.25 8.2 8.4
75 M8 25 7.6 1.5 8.8 9.0
135 M8 25 8.1 2.0 9.6 9.9
230 M10 50 8.3 2.5 10.2 10.4
350 M8 25 11.6 2.75 13.6 13.9
500 M10 50 11.8 3.25 14.4 14.7
740 M10 50 12.3 3.75 15.2 15.5
930 M12 86 12.5 4.25 15.9 16.2
1400 M12 86 13.4 5.0 17.4 17.8
Maximum angular misalignment = 0.5 degrees up to 3600rpm; 0.33 degrees up
to 7500rpm; 0.25 degrees above 7500rpm.
Routine examination should include a periodic check on the tightness of fasteners and visual inspection of
transmission components for signs of fatigue or wear.
If the coupled machinery is disturbed at any time, shaft alignment should be re checked. Alignment
checking is recommended if a deterioration of installation alignment during service is suspected.
Maintenance work must only be carried out by suitably qualified personnel when the
equipment is stationary and has been made safe.
Failures are rare and can generally be attributed to excessive misalignment or / and severe torsional
overload. In all cases of coupling failure, the cause should be identified and corrected before replacing the
coupling.
It is possible to repair the coupling by fitting replacement Membrane unit assemblies or replacing the
entire transmission unit.
To replace the transmission unit, remove the hub bolts and then withdraw the transmission unit using the
compression bolts feature in the spacer as appropriate.
Transmission unit must be adequately supported during removal to avoid accidental damage
should it slip.
ATTENTION When repairing John Crane MetastreamTM flexible membrane couplings, only John
Crane approved parts should be used.
Declaration of Conformity
In line with the EEC Directive 94/9/EG of 23 03. 1994 and resultant legislation and
standards
We, the manufacturers – John Crane UK Ltd., – confirm that the explosion-
prevention requirements have been implemented for
Signed
Production manager
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___________________
Preparing for use 4
Low-Voltage Motors
1LA5/6/7/9, 1LE1, 1LG4/6, 1LP7/9, ___________________
Assembly 5
1MA6/7, 1MF6/7, 1MJ6/7, 1PC1/3,
1PP6/7/9 ___________________
Electrical connection 6
Operating Instructions
___________________
Commissioning 7
___________________
Operation 8
___________________
Maintenance 9
___________________
Spare parts 10
___________________
Disposal 11
___________________
Appendix A
___________________
Technical data and drawings B
___________________
Notes 12
06/2011
5 610 00000 02 000
Legal information
Legal information
Warning notice system
This manual contains notices you have to observe in order to ensure your personal safety, as well as to prevent
damage to property. The notices referring to your personal safety are highlighted in the manual by a safety alert
symbol, notices referring only to property damage have no safety alert symbol. These notices shown below are
graded according to the degree of danger.
DANGER
indicates that death or severe personal injury will result if proper precautions are not taken.
WARNING
indicates that death or severe personal injury may result if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
with a safety alert symbol, indicates that minor personal injury can result if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
without a safety alert symbol, indicates that property damage can result if proper precautions are not taken.
NOTICE
indicates that an unintended result or situation can occur if the relevant information is not taken into account.
If more than one degree of danger is present, the warning notice representing the highest degree of danger will
be used. A notice warning of injury to persons with a safety alert symbol may also include a warning relating to
property damage.
Qualified Personnel
The product/system described in this documentation may be operated only by personnel qualified for the specific
task in accordance with the relevant documentation, in particular its warning notices and safety instructions.
Qualified personnel are those who, based on their training and experience, are capable of identifying risks and
avoiding potential hazards when working with these products/systems.
Proper use of Siemens products
Note the following:
WARNING
Siemens products may only be used for the applications described in the catalog and in the relevant technical
documentation. If products and components from other manufacturers are used, these must be recommended
or approved by Siemens. Proper transport, storage, installation, assembly, commissioning, operation and
maintenance are required to ensure that the products operate safely and without any problems. The permissible
ambient conditions must be complied with. The information in the relevant documentation must be observed.
Trademarks
All names identified by ® are registered trademarks of Siemens AG. The remaining trademarks in this publication
may be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of the owner.
Disclaimer of Liability
We have reviewed the contents of this publication to ensure consistency with the hardware and software
described. Since variance cannot be precluded entirely, we cannot guarantee full consistency. However, the
information in this publication is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections are included in subsequent
editions.
1 Introduction................................................................................................................................................ 9
1.1 About these instructions.................................................................................................................9
1.2 Information for the reader ..............................................................................................................9
2 Safety information.................................................................................................................................... 11
2.1 Information for those responsible for the plant or system............................................................11
2.2 The five safety rules:....................................................................................................................11
2.3 Qualified personnel ......................................................................................................................12
2.4 The safe use of electrical machines ............................................................................................12
2.5 Safety instructions: Explosion-proof machines ............................................................................13
2.6 Special designs and construction versions..................................................................................13
2.7 Special conditions for explosion-proof machines.........................................................................14
3 Description............................................................................................................................................... 15
3.1 Area of application .......................................................................................................................15
3.1.1 CE marking ..................................................................................................................................15
3.2 Delivery ........................................................................................................................................16
3.3 Rating plates ................................................................................................................................16
3.4 Installation ....................................................................................................................................18
3.4.1 Machine design ............................................................................................................................18
3.4.2 Regulations ..................................................................................................................................18
3.4.3 Cooling and ventilation.................................................................................................................19
3.4.3.1 General ........................................................................................................................................19
3.4.3.2 Machines with a fan .....................................................................................................................20
3.4.3.3 Machines without a fan (optional) ................................................................................................21
3.4.4 Bearings .......................................................................................................................................22
3.4.5 Balancing .....................................................................................................................................22
3.4.6 Types of construction/method of installation................................................................................22
3.4.7 Degree of protection ....................................................................................................................25
3.4.8 Optional built-on and built-in accessories ....................................................................................26
4 Preparing for use ..................................................................................................................................... 27
4.1 Transport......................................................................................................................................27
4.2 Storage.........................................................................................................................................28
4.3 Electromagnetic compatibility ......................................................................................................29
5 Assembly ................................................................................................................................................. 31
5.1 Installation ....................................................................................................................................31
5.1.1 Safety instructions........................................................................................................................31
5.1.2 Safety instructions: Explosion-proof machines ............................................................................31
5.1.3 Machine installation .....................................................................................................................32
Note
A Note is an important item of information about the product, handling of the product or the
relevant section of the document. Notes provide you with help or further suggestions/ideas.
Note
Use the services and support provided by the appropriate Service Center for planning,
installation, commissioning, and servicing work.
In the individual chapters of this document, you will find safety instructions that must be
obeyed absolutely, for your own safety, to protect other people and to avoid damage to
property.
Observe the following safety instructions for all activities on and with the machine.
WARNING
Live parts
Electrical machines contain live parts.
Fatal or severe injuries and substantial material damage can occur if the required covers
are removed or if the machines are not handled, operated, or maintained properly.
• Only remove covers in compliance with the applicable regulations.
• Operate the machines properly.
• Perform regular maintenance on the machine.
WARNING
Rotating parts
Electrical machines contain dangerous rotating parts.
Fatal or severe injuries and substantial material damage can occur if the required covers
are removed or if the machines are not handled, operated, or maintained properly.
• Only remove covers in compliance with the applicable regulations.
• Operate the machines properly.
• Perform regular maintenance on the machine.
• Secure free-standing shaft extensions.
WARNING
Hot surfaces
Electrical machines have hot surfaces.
Fatal or severe injuries and substantial material damage can occur if the required covers
are removed or if the machines are not handled, operated, or maintained properly.
• Allow the machine to cool down before starting any work on it.
• Only remove covers in compliance with the applicable regulations.
• Operate the machines properly.
CAUTION
The increased level of danger in hazardous areas demands that you pay particular
attention to the notes marked with .
NOTICE
If any problems or uncertainties arise, we urgently recommend that you contact the
manufacturer specifying the type designation and serial number (No. ...., see rating plate)
or have the equipment repaired by a Siemens Service Center.
Overview
The three-phase machines of this series are used as industrial drives. They are designed for
a wide range of drive applications both for line operation as well as in conjunction with
frequency converters.
They are characterized by their high power density, extreme robustness, long service life
and outstanding reliability.
Note
Machine directive
Low-voltage motors are components designed for installation in machines in accordance
with the current Machinery Directive. They must not be commissioned until it has been
verified that the end product complies with this directive (refer to EN 60204-1).
3.1.1 CE marking
Note
Use of machines without CE identification
Machines without marking are intended for operation outside the European Economic
Area (EEA). Do not use any machines without CE mark within of the EEA!
3.2 Delivery
Rating plate
The rating plate shows the identification data and the most important technical data. The
data on the rating plate and the contractual agreements define the limits of proper usage.
(1) (2)
(4/40)
(3) (3) (4/10)
(7/8) (14) (12) (11) (13) (15) (16)
(31/43) (10) (32/43)
(10) (7)
(15)
(1) (2) (3)
(11) (12) (13) (14) (4) (11) (12) (13) (14)
(15) (16) (17) (18) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39)
(19) (20) (21) (31)
(9) (32)
(31)
(32)
(47) (48)
(5) (6) (7)
3.4 Installation
3.4.2 Regulations
Machine design
The regulations and standards used as basis to design and test this machine are stamped
on the rating plate. The machine design basically complies with the following standards:
Feature Standard
Dimensions and operating performance IEC / EN 60034-1
Degree of protection IEC / EN 60034-5
Cooling IEC / EN 60034-6
Type of construction IEC / EN 60034-7
Terminal designations and direction of rotation IEC / EN 60034-8
Noise emission IEC / EN 60034-9
Restart characteristics for rotating electrical IEC / EN 60034-12
machines
Vibration severity grades IEC / EN 60034-14
Efficiency classification of three-phase squirrel- IEC / EN 60034-30
cage induction motors
IEC standard voltages IEC 60038
Feature Standard
Electrical equipment for hazardous gas atmospheres, Part 0: IEC / EN 60079-0
General requirements
Electrical equipment for hazardous gas atmospheres, Part 1: IEC / EN 60079-1
Flameproof enclosure "d"
Electrical equipment for hazardous gas atmospheres, Part 7: IEC / EN 60079-7
Increased safety "e"
Electrical equipment for hazardous gas atmospheres, Part IEC / EN 60079-14
14: Electric installations for endangered atmospheres (except
underground excavation)
Electrical equipment for hazardous gas atmospheres, Part IEC / EN 60079-15
15: Type of protection "n"
Electrical equipment for hazardous gas atmospheres, Part IEC / EN 60079-19
19: Repairs and overhauls
Electrical equipment for use in the presence of combustible IEC / EN 61241-0
dust - Part 0: General requirements
Electrical equipment for use in the presence of combustible IEC / EN 61241-1
dust - Part 1: Protection by enclosure "tD"
Electrical equipment for use in the presence of combustible IEC / EN 61241-17
dust - Part 17: Inspection and maintenance of electrical IEC / EN 60079-17
systems in hazardous areas (except underground excavation)
Directive on the approximation of the laws of the Member RL94/9/EC
States concerning equipment and protective systems
intended for use in hazardous areas.
3.4.3.1 General
The machines of this series are three-phase asynchronous machines with a closed primary
(internal) cooling circuit and an open secondary cooling circuit (surface cooling). The surface
cooling varies depending on the version.
Forced ventilation (optional): Cooling method IC 416 in accordance with IEC/EN 60034-6
WARNING
Hot surfaces
Operating the machine without external fan results in overheating. This may result in
personal injury and material damage.
Never commission the machine without an external fan.
Cooling that does not depend on the speed is achieved by means of a separately driven fan
wheel (forced ventilation). Forced ventilation does not depend on the operating state of the
machine.
The fan wheel for the external flow of cooling air is powered by an independent module and
is enclosed by the fan cover.
Surface cooling by free convection: Type of cooling IC 410 in accordance with IEC / EN 60034-6
,&,&$$
Surface cooling by relative movement of cooling air: Type of cooling IC 418 in accordance with IEC /
EN 60034-6
,&,&$$
3.4.4 Bearings
In order to support the machine shaft and maintain its position in the non-moving part of the
machine, only 2 rolling-contact bearings are used. One roller bearing performs the function
of a location bearing that transfers axial and radial forces from the rotating machine shaft to
the non-moving part of the machine. The second roller bearing is implemented as floating
and support bearing in order to allow thermal expansion inside the machine and transfer
radial forces.
The nominal (calculated) useful life of the bearings according to ISO 281 is at least 20,000
hours with utilization of the permissible radial/axial forces. However, the achievable useful
life of the bearings can be significantly longer in the case of lower forces (e.g. operation with
self-aligning couplings).
Avoid rigid couplings.
Roller bearings with permanent lubrication are maintenance-free. For bearings that can be
relubricated, observe the data on the rating plate or lubricant plate.
3.4.5 Balancing
The machines are balanced dynamically with a half featherkey (code "H") in accordance with
ISO 8821.
The balancing quality corresponds to vibration severity grade "A" for the complete machine;
vibration severity grade "B" is possible as an option.
When lifting the machines for transport, only lift them in a position that corresponds to their
basic construction type.
IM V6 (IM 1031)
IM B6 (IM 1051)
IM B7 (IM 1061)
IM B8 (IM 1071)
IM V3 (IM 3031)
DANGER
In the case of explosion-proof machines where the shaft extensions point downwards
(types of construction IM V5, IM V1 or IM V18 ) a protective top cover is mandatory.
Explosion-proof machines with IM V5, IM V1 and IM V18 types of construction are fitted
with a canopy at the factory.
• For types of construction with a shaft extension facing upwards, a suitable cover must
be fitted to prevent small parts from falling into the fan cover (see also standard IEC/EN
60079-0).
• Prevent the cooling airflow from being reduced as a result of covers that might be in
place.
IM V1 (IM 3011)
WARNING
Dangerous voltage
Condensation drain holes (optional)
Inserting objects into the condensation drain holes can damage the winding and can result
in death, serious injury and damage to property!
Note the following to maintain the degree of protection:
• Switch off the machine so that it is in a no-voltage condition, before you open the
condensation drain holes.
• Close the condensation drain holes (e.g. using T-plugs) before commissioning the
machine.
NOTICE
Storage
If the machines are used or stored outdoors, we recommend keeping them under a shelter
or an additional cover.
• Avoid exposing them to direct, intense solar radiation, rain, snow, ice, or dust for
extended periods.
• If necessary, please consult us or seek advice regarding technical issues.
Environmental requirements
The machines are suitable for operation in tropical climates.
Guide value for the standard version 60 % relative humidity at a coolant temperature (CT) of
40 °C.
Ambient temperature: -20 °C to +40 °C
Installation altitude: ≤ 1000 m
Air with normal oxygen content, usually 21 % (V/V)
If the environmental requirements are different from the details listed here, then the values
on the rating plate will apply.
Machines intended for use in Zone 1 (type of protection Flameproof Enclosure "d" or
Increased Safety "e") or in Zone 2 (type of protection "n") are designed with IP 55 degree of
protection.
Machines intended for use in Zone 21 have IP 65 degree of protection. Machines intended
for use in Zone 22 have IP 55 degree of protection and can be used in dusty environments
such as grinders, silos, animal feed plants, and malthouses, as well as in certain areas of the
chemical industry.
WARNING
Use lifting eyes
The machine must only be transported and lifted using the lifting eyes, in a position that is
appropriate for its type of construction. Otherwise, it could fall over or slip in the lifting
tackle.
This can result in death, serious injury, or material damage.
• Use all the lifting eyes on the machine.
• Any eyes that are screwed in must be tightly fastened.
• Eyebolts must be screwed in right up to their supporting surface.
• If necessary, use suitable, sufficiently-sized transport equipment such as lifting straps
(EN1492-1) and lashing straps (EN12195-2).
WARNING
Suspended transport
If several items of transport material are used for fastening, two straps must be able to
carry the whole load.
• Use additional, suitable means of support for transport and during installation.
• Secure the support equipment to prevent it from slipping.
Remove any transport locks before start-up and either keep them in a safe place or unlock
them. You can then use them again for transporting further items or you can apply them
again.
The machines are packed in different ways depending on how they are transported and their
size. If not otherwise contractually agreed, the packaging corresponds to the packing
guidelines according to ISPM (International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures).
Comply with the images shown on the packaging. Their meaning is as follows:
4.2 Storage
Storing outdoors
Choose a dry storage location which is safe from flooding and free from vibration. Repair any
damage to the packaging before putting the equipment into storage if this is necessary to
ensure proper storage conditions. In order to ensure protection against ground moisture,
locate machines, equipment and crates on pallets, wooden beams or foundations. Prevent
equipment from sinking into the ground. Do not impede air circulation under the stored items.
Covers or tarpaulins used to protect the equipment against the weather must not come into
contact with the surfaces of the equipment. Use wooden spacer elements to ensure that air
can circulate freely around the equipment.
CAUTION
Take all appropriate precautions under extreme climatic conditions, e.g. salt-laden and/or
dusty, moist/humid atmospheres.
Storing indoors
The storage rooms must provide protection against extreme weather conditions. They must
be dry, free from dust, frost and vibration and well ventilated.
Storage time
Turn the shafts 1x every year to avoid bearing brinelling. Prolonged storage periods reduce
the useful life of the bearing grease (aging).
Open bearings
● For open bearings e.g. 1Z, check the state of the bearing grease over 12 months.
● Replace the grease if it can be identified that the grease has lost oil content or has
become dirty (ingress of condensation leads to consistency changes of the grease).
Closed bearings
● For closed bearings, replace the DE and NDE bearings after a storage time of 48 months
NOTICE
If the torque levels are very unequal (e.g. when a reciprocating compressor is being driven),
a non-sinusoidal machine current will be induced whose harmonics can have an
impermissible effect on the supply system and cause impermissible interference emissions
as a result.
NOTICE
Converter
• If operated with a frequency converter, the emitted interference varies in strength,
depending on the design of the converter (type, interference suppression measures,
manufacturer).
• Prevent the limit values stipulated by EN 61000-6-3 for the drive system (consisting of
the machine and converter) from being exceeded.
• You must observe the EMC information from the manufacturer of the converter.
• The most effective method of shielding is to conductively connect a shielded machine
supply cable to the metal terminal box of the machine (with a metal screw connection)
over a large surface area.
• On machines with integrated sensors (e.g. PTC thermistors), disturbance voltages
caused by the converter may occur on the sensor cable.
When used in accordance with their intended purpose and operated on an electrical supply
system with characteristics in accordance with EN 50160, the enclosed motors (IP 55 and
higher) comply with the requirements of the current guidelines for electromagnetic
compatibility.
Immunity to interference
The machines fulfill the requirements relating to interference immunity in conformance with
EN 61000-6-2. If machines with integrated sensors (e.g. PTC thermistors) are used, the
operating company must ensure sufficient interference immunity by selecting a suitable
sensor signal lead (possibly with shielding, connected in the same way as the machine
feeder cable) and a suitable evaluation unit.
When operating the machines from a converter at speeds higher than the rated speed, then
the mechanical speed limits must be carefully observed (safe operating speed IEC / EN
60034-1).
WARNING
Hot surfaces
Electrical machines have hot surfaces.
Fatal or severe injuries and substantial material damage can occur if the required covers
are removed or if the machines are not handled, operated, or maintained properly.
• Allow the machine to cool down before starting any work on it.
• Only remove covers in compliance with the applicable regulations.
• Operate the machines properly.
It must be ensured that parts (cables etc.) do not come into contact with the machine
enclosure.
CAUTION
Before start-up, please check that
• the customer has set the correct direction of rotation of the machine - e.g. by decoupling
from the driven machine - by taking appropriate measures!
• there are no temperature-sensitive parts (cables etc.), which are in contact with the
machine enclosure.
• condensation drain holes are always located at the lowest point of the motor!
NOTICE
Please note the technical data on the rating plates on the machine enclosure.
CAUTION
The increased level of danger in hazardous areas demands that you pay particular
attention to the notes marked with .
General
NOTICE
Note
Do not use mounted components (e.g. rotary pulse encoder) to help lift the motor!
● For vertical installation, use all of the eyebolts provided and when necessary, hoisting
straps (DIN EN 1492-1) and/or lashing straps (DIN EN 12195-2) to stabilize the position
of the motor.
● Prevent foreign bodies from falling into the fan cover! For vertical machine installation
with the shaft end facing downwards, attach a protective canopy.
● If the shaft extension is facing upwards, users must prevent liquid from flowing along the
shaft and entering the motor!
● Clean bare metal surfaces with anti-corrosion agent using white spirit to ensure proper
installation and / or machine mounting!
● Do not obstruct the ventilation! Do not draw off the discharged air directly – also from
adjacent equipment!
● Avoid exposing them to direct, intense solar radiation, rain, snow, ice, or also dust for
extended periods. Attach a covering structure or an additional cover when using or
storing outdoors.
● Do not exceed the permissible axial and radial forces!
● Only use explosion-protected machines in appropriate areas in accordance with directive
1999/92/EG .
If the certificate is supplemented by an X, observe the special conditions listed in the EC
type examination certificate. Auto-Hotspot
● When installing electrical systems in hazardous zones, carefully observe EN 60079-14
and the corresponding country regulations.
● The machine temperature class specified on the rating plate must be equal to or greater
than the temperature class of any combustible gases that may develop.
See also
Special conditions for explosion-proof machines (Page 14)
5.1.4 Cooling
5.1.4.1 Ventilation
CAUTION
Ventilation
• Do not obstruct ventilation.
• Prevent the air expelled by neighboring equipment from being immediately sucked in
again.
• On the vertical type of machine construction with air intake from above, protect the air
inlets from the ingress of foreign bodies and water.
• If the shaft extension is facing upwards, liquid must be prevented from entering by
moving along the shaft.
Incorrect Correct
[
Incorrect Correct
The minimum dimension "x" for the distance between neighboring modules
Table 5- 2 Minimum dimension "X" for the distance between neighboring modules
Frame size X
(BG) mm
63 ... 71 15
80 ... 100 20
112 25
132 30
160 40
180 ... 225 45
180 ... 200 (1LG) 90
225 ... 250 (1LG, 1MA6, 1MJ7) 100
280 ... 315 110
CAUTION
Follow these instructions:
• The IM B3 bearing shield with built-in distance ring mounted at the DE is only used as
transport lock. A warning label is attached to this bearing shield!
• The spacer ring is not a roller bearing!
• Remove the bearing shield and the spacer ring!
• Remove the transport lock before commissioning!
These machines do not have their own bearing system for the machine shaft at the drive end
(DE). The machine shaft is accepted by the (hollow) shaft or coupling of the plant or driven
machine.
Using the centering flange, the machine is aligned with respect to enclosures, flanges or
driven machines.
Note that the temperature of the machine and machine shaft increases during operation. The
thermal expansion of the machine shaft must be compensated by the customer in the form of
suitable measures.
Use the spring washers provided to locate the NDE bearing without any play.
5.1.6 Balancing
CAUTION
Safety precautions
• The general touch protection measures for drive output elements must be observed.
• Output elements may only be attached or withdrawn using the correct equipment.
• The feather keys are only secured against falling out during shipping. If you commission
a machine without an output element, the feather keys must be secured to prevent them
from being thrown out.
The rotors are balanced dynamically. The balancing quality corresponds to vibration severity
grade "A" for the complete machine as standard. The optional vibration severity grade "B" is
indicated on the rating plate.
The declaration regarding the type of featherkey for balancing is generally marked on the
rating plate and optionally on the face of the shaft end.
Designation:
● As a standard measure, balancing is carried out dynamically with a half featherkey (code
"H") in accordance with ISO 8821.
● "F" means balancing with a whole featherkey (optional version).
● "N" means balancing without a featherkey (optional version).
The featherkey declaration on the shaft and transmission element must indicate the correct
type of balancing in each case and must be correctly mounted.
The balancing quality corresponds to vibration severity grade "A" for the complete machine;
vibration severity grade "B" is possible as an option, i.e. in order to ensure the desired
balancing quality, it must be ensured that the featherkey declarations on the hub and
machine shaft complement each other in the case of a shorter or longer transmission
element.
Note
Measures conforming to ISO 10816 must be taken in order to compensate any offset
between electrical machines and driven machines.
The foundation must be designed according to DIN 4024.
Note
• When mounting output elements (coupling, gear wheel, belt pulley etc. ) use the thread at
the shaft end and - if possible - heat up the output elements as required.
• Use a suitable device when withdrawing output elements.
• Do not apply any blows when mounting and withdrawing the output element (e.g. with
hammer or similar).
• Transfer no more than the radial or axial forces specified in the catalog to the machine
bearings via the shaft extension.
NOTICE
When the noise that is emitted at workplaces of the personnel responsible for operating the
equipment is assessed, it must be borne in mind that the A-weighted sound pressure level,
measured in accordance with ISO 1680, namely 70 dB(A), is not exceeded if the three-
phase machines are operated with the rated output.
General
When aligning and fastening the machine, please bear the following in mind:
● The machine must be level.
● Feet and flanges must be fastened securely.
● Alignment must be precise in the case of direct coupling.
● Fastening surfaces must be clean
● Look out for any damage to paint; this must be rectified immediately and correctly.
● Look out for traces of anti-corrosion protection agents; these must be removed using
mineral turpentine.
● Look out for installation-related resonances with the rotating frequency and double line
frequency; these must be prevented.
● Listen for unusual noises when turning the rotor manually.
● Check the direction of rotation with the machine decoupled.
● Avoid using rigid coupling measures.
Measures
The following measures are required in order to compensate any radial offset at the coupling
and to horizontally adjust the electrical machine with respect to the driven load:
● Vertical positioning.
When vertically positioning the machine, place thin metal shins under the mounting feet in
order to avoid tensioning and deforming the machine. The number of shims should be
kept as low as possible i.e. only stack a few shims.
● Horizontal positioning
To position the machine horizontally, push it sideways on the foundation and ensure that
the axial position is maintained (angularity error).
● When positioning the motor, ensure that a uniform axial gap is maintained around the
coupling.
● Smooth running
Stable, vibration-free design of the foundations in accordance with DIN 4024 and precise
alignment of the coupling, as well as a well-balanced output element (coupling, belt
pulleys, fans, etc.), are prerequisites for smooth running with low vibration levels.
● Complete balancing of the machine with the output element may be necessary.
For details and evaluation criteria, refer to ISO 10816.
● Foot/flange mounting
Use thread sizes specified in EN 50347 for mounting the machine to foundations or to
machine flanges. Attach the machine at four foot or flange holes in a rectangular
configuration with respect to one another. The customer is responsible for selecting the
strength of the fixing elements.
For the fixing elements up to and including frame size 160, property class 5.6 or higher is
recommended, from frame size 180, property class 8.8 or higher.
For IM B14 flanges, select the correct screw length.
Note
Only use authorized retrofit partners to change over the mounting feet bolted to the
machine frame, e.g. in order to change the position of the terminal box.
In order to prevent the machine from being deformed, ensure that the mounting feet
surfaces are located in one plane and parallel to the machine shaft by post working or by
using shims.
NOTICE
6.1.1 General
WARNING
WARNING
Line supply with non-grounded neutral point
Operating the machine on a line supply system with a non-grounded neutral point is only
permitted over short time intervals that occur rarely, e.g. the time leading to a fault being
eliminated (ground fault of a cable, EN 60034-1).
Observe the information in IEC / EN 60034-1 (VDE 0530-1) regarding operation at the limits
of the A zones (±5 % voltage difference or ±2 % frequency difference) and the B zones,
especially in respect of temperature increase and deviation of the operating data from the
rated data on the rating plate. Never exceed the specified limits!
Connect up so that a permanently safe electrical connection is guaranteed (no protruding
wire ends); use the assigned cable-end fittings (e.g. cable lugs, end sleeves).
Connect up the line supply voltage and arranged the disconnecting link in accordance with
the circuit diagram provided in the terminal box.
Select the connecting cables in accordance with DIN VDE 0100 and in accordance with the
rated current and the installation-specific conditions (e.g. ambient temperature, routing
method etc. according to DIN VDE 0298 and/or IEC/EN 60204-1).
The technical specifications stipulate the following that have to be taken into account with
respect to the motor connection:
● Direction of rotation.
● The number and arrangement of the terminal boxes.
● The circuit and connection of the machine winding.
The following features make this type of electrical connection different from that for standard
machines:
● Maintain the area A in IEC/EN 60034-1 (VDE 0530-1) (±5 % voltage or ±2 % frequency
deviation, waveform, line supply symmetry) so that the temperature rise remains within
the permissible limits.
● Larger deviations from the rated data may result in electrical machines heating up to
impermissible levels. This information must be specified on the rating plate. Under no
circumstances exceed the limits!
● Protect every machine with type of protection increased safety "e" in accordance with EN
60079-14 against an inadmissible temperature rise using a current-dependent, delayed
circuit breaker with phase failure protection and asymmetry detection corresponding to
EN 60947 or using an equivalent device in all phases.
● For machines with type of protection increased safety "e", select the overcurrent device
with current-dependent delayed trip so that the tripping time, which should be taken from
the characteristic of the switch for the ratio IA / IN of the machine to be protected, is no
longer than the safe-locked rotor time tE. Take the ratio IA / IN as well as the safe-locked
rotor time tE from the rating plate. Set the protective device to the rated current. Use a
certified tripping unit in accordance with RL 94/9/EC.
● For machines with increased safety "e" type of protection, in the event of a locked rotor
the protective device must disconnect within the tE time specified for the relevant
temperature class. Protect electrical machines for heavy duty starting (acceleration time >
1.7 x tE time) according to the specifications of the EC-type examination certificate using
a starting monitoring function.
Direct monitoring of the winding temperature is permissible as a means of thermal
machine protection, provided that this is certified and specified on the rating plate.
● With pole-changing machines, separate, interlocked protective devices are required for
each speed step. Devices with an EC-type examination certificate are recommended.
1 U 1 - 1 Designation
x Index showing the pole assignment for pole-changing machines (where
applicable, a lower number indicates a lower speed) or, in special cases, for a
subdivided winding.
x Phase designation (U, V, W)
x Index showing the start (1) / end (2) or tapping point of the winding (if there is
more than one connection per winding)
x Additional index for cases in which it is obligatory to connect parallel power
feed cables to several terminals with otherwise identical designations
Note
The direct contact between the cable lug surfaces and the contact nuts or contact screws
ensure that the connection can conduct current.
CAUTION
Connection using cable lugs
You must bend single-core line conductors into a U shape in order to prevent the contact
force being transferred at just one side.
In order to prevent the cable lug from rotating, for a line connection using a cable lug, angle
single- or multi-core cables through approx. 40° downwards!
① Nut
② O ring
Cable glands with reductions and (sheet metal) nuts (EN 50262)
① Nut
② O ring
O ring
②
Mounting position of metal-sheet
③ nuts
Cable glands with connecting thread in the terminal box (EN 50262)
② O ring
6.1.8.1 General
DANGER
Dangerous voltage
Electric machines contain hazardous voltages.
If the machine is not de-energized and brought into a no-voltage condition, death or serious
injury will occur.
When work is carried out on the machine with the terminal box open, it must not be
electrically connected!
CAUTION
Damage to property
Note the following information to avoid damage to the terminal box.
• Make sure that the components inside the terminal box e.g. terminal board and cable
connections) are not damaged!
• It must be ensured that there are no foreign bodies, dirt or moisture in the terminal box.
Cable entries into the terminal box according to DIN 42925.
• Close any additional open cable entries with O-rings or suitable flat gaskets, the terminal
box itself must be sealed so that it is dust and water tight using the original seal.
• Please observe the tightening torques for cable glands and other screws.
• When performing a test run, secure the feather keys without output elements.
NOTICE
The terminal box must be sealed so that dust and water cannot enter.
Frame sizes 80 to 90
WARNING
Dangerous voltage
Loosening the safety torx screw can result in death, serious injury or material damage!
Do not loosen the safety torx screw with respect to the center terminal, as this ensures a
conductive connection between the grounding conductor and frame!
CAUTION
Serious damage to the machine
Failure to observe these measures will result in serious damage to the machine!
• Do not rotate the terminal box unless the connection cables have not yet been laid.
• If you release the safety torx screw to both sides of the outer connecting terminals, this
can destroy the machine!
• Remove the three large snap hooks on the terminal board before rotating the the
terminal box. Keep the snap hooks pressed while rotating the terminal box and use a
screwdriver to re-engage when finished.
6.1.8.2 Versions
Standard design
It is possible to turn the top side of a machine terminal box 4 x 90 degrees (if screwed on).
The terminal box can be turned 4x90 degrees on the terminal base of the machine's housing
in the case of a terminal board with 6 terminal studs (standard design).
Frame sizes 80 to 90
For machines with frame sizes 80 to 90, it is possible to rotate the terminal box continuously
through 360 degrees.
Installation instructions
1. Press the three large snap hooks ③ over the flange ① of the terminal box towards the
inside.
2. Hold the snap hooks ③ pressed inwards, detach the terminal box, raise it slightly and
rotate it to the required POSITION. Observe the arrow for the position of the terminal box
②.
3. Press the terminal box lightly towards the machine housing. Use a screwdriver to allow
the large snap hooks ③ to engage over the flange ① of the terminal box.
① Flange
② Terminal box positioner
③ Snap hooks
④ Safety Torx screws
CAUTION
Arcing at the optional terminal board can destroy the machine
Failure to observe this information can result in destruction of the machine as a result of
arcing.
To change the operating mode, always press the jumper fully into the base of the slot and
use the red locking lever to ensure that it is engaged.
Installation instructions
1. Open the red locking lever ① and remove the jumper ② from the slot.
2. Release the snap hook on the compartment and remove the jumper ③.
3. Press the jumper ③ fully into the base of the slot and engage the locking lever at its end
position.
4. Press the jumper ② into the compartment and allow the snap hooks to re-engage at the
compartment.
Explosion-protected machines (with the exception of machines for Zone 22) are equipped
with terminal boxes with type of protection increased safety "e".
For 1MJ machines, terminal boxes with type of protection flameproof enclosure "d" with
explosion group IIC are available as an option.
Please note in this regard design, connection options and spare parts.
Note the explosion protection information designated with in the operating instructions!
Have authorized Siemens workshops perform any repairs.
WARNING
Short-circuit hazard
During disassembly and particularly when installing the cover plate, make sure that the
connection cables are not clamped between enclosure parts and the cover plate.
CAUTION
It must be ensured that there are no foreign bodies, dirt, or moisture in the terminal base of
the machine enclosure.
• Use O-rings or suitable flat gaskets to seal entries in cover plates (DIN 42925) and other
open entries.
• Seal the terminal base of the machine enclosure using the original seal of the cover
plate to prevent dust and water from entering.
• Please observe the tightening torques for cable glands and other screws.
• When performing a test run, secure the feather keys without output elements.
① Flat-head screwdriver
② Sensor cable
③ Tension spring
Knockout openings
NOTICE
Knockout openings
• Knockout openings in the terminal box must be knocked out using appropriate methods.
• Take care not to damage the terminal box or its interior components (the terminal board,
cable connections, and so on).
Note
The screw-type connections must have been matched to the connecting cables used
(armoring, braid, shield).
Frame sizes 80 to 90
CAUTION
Damage to terminal board
Observe the following measures to prevent damage to the terminal board:
• Remove the screw-type connections (EN 50262) only when the terminal box is closed.
• Tighten the screw-type connections to rated torque value only when the terminal box is
closed.
• Tighten the screw-type connections only finger tight when the terminal box is open.
• Make sure that the three large snap hooks are engaged when tightening the screw-type
connections!
Frame size Type Type of protection/Zone Standard thread Additional threads with
(BG) mounting parts
Size Number Size Number
Increased safety "e" M 25x1.5 2
71 ... 90 1MJ6
Zone 21 M 16x1.5 1
Flameproof enclosure "d"
71 ... 90 1MJ6 M 25x1.5 1 M 20x1.5 1
Zone 21
Increased safety "e"
1LA6
100 ... 132 Non sparking "n" M 32x1.5 2 M 16x1.5 1
1MA6
Zone 22
Increased safety "e" M 32x1.5 2
100 ... 132 1MJ6
Zone 21 M 16x1.5 1
Flameproof enclosure "d"
100 ... 132 1MJ6 M 32x1.5 M 20x1.5 1
Zone 21 1
1LA6
160 Increased safety "e" M 40x1.5 2 M 16x1.5 1
1MA6
Increased safety "e"
160M/L 1MJ6 M 40x1.5 2 M 16x1.5 2
Zone 21
Flameproof enclosure "d"
160 1MJ6 M 40x1.5 1 M 20x1.5 1
Zone 21
1MA6 Increased safety "e"
180 M 40x1.5 2 M 16x1.5 2
1MJ6 Zone 21
Flameproof enclosure "d"
180 1MJ6 M 40x1.5 1 M 20x1.5 1
Zone 21
Non sparking "n"
1LG4
180 Zone 21 M 40x1.5 2 M 20x1.5 2
1LG6
Zone 22
1MA6 Increased safety "e"
200 M 50x1.5 2 M 16x1.5 2
1MJ6 Zone 21
Flameproof enclosure "d"
200 1MJ6 M 50x1.5 1 M 20x1.5 1
Zone 21
Frame size Type Type of protection/Zone Standard thread Additional threads with
(BG) mounting parts
Non sparking "n"
1LG4
200 Zone 21 M 50x1.5 2 M 20x1.5 2
1LG6
Zone 22
Increased safety "e"
1LG4
1LG6 Non sparking "n"
225 M 50x1.5 2 M 20x1.5 2
1MA6 Zone 21
1MJ7
Zone 22
Increased safety "e"
1LG4
1LG6 Non sparking "n"
250 ... 315 M63 x 1.5 2 M 20x1.5 2
1MA6 Zone 21
1MJ7
Zone 22
Thread ∅ M 3,5 M4 M5 M6 M8 M 10 M 12 M 16
NOTICE
You should refer to the table in order to find the correct tightening torque for any metal and
plastic cable glands that are to be mounted directly on the machine, as well as for any other
screw-type connections (such as adapters).
The cable glands must have an EC-type examination certificate and be certified for the
respective hazardous zone.
● Any openings that are not being used must be sealed using using the appropriate
certified plugs.
● Please observe the manufacturer's specifications when fitting cable glands.
6.2.3 Terminal boxes, end shields, grounding conductors, sheet metal fan covers
Note
The specified tightening torques are applicable unless other values are indicated.
Table 6- 7 Tightening torques for screws on the terminal box, end shields, screw-type grounding conductor connections
Thread ∅ M4 M5 M6 M8 M 10 M 12 M 16 M20
Table 6- 8 Tightening torques for self-tapping screws on the terminal box, end shields, screw-type grounding
conductor connections, sheet metal fan covers
Thread ∅ M4 M5 M6
WARNING
Short-circuit hazard
Electric machines contain hazardous voltages.
If the appropriate precautions are not taken, death or serious physical injury can occur.
• Do not lay connection cables over the central dome of the terminal board.
• Observe the opening direction and the mounting position of the cover washers on the
terminal board.
Table 6- 10 Max. conductor connection for explosion-proof machines (with the exception of Zone 22
and 1MJ) and VIK standard version
Connection of two conductors of approximately the same thickness with terminal clamp.
… 25 mm 2
① Link rail
② Power supply cord
③ Motor connection cable
④ Cover washer
If a connection is made with a DIN cable lug, the latter must be angled downwards.
… 10 mm 2 1MA618.
… 35 mm 2 1MA620.
Connecting terminal
0
1P
0
1P
① Cable lugs DIN 46237 with insulating sleeve (round and open)
② Rigid cable (insulation removed at ends ≤ 8 mm)
③ End sleeves DIN 46228 ≤ 8 mm
If air gaps ≥ 5.5 mm (up to 690 V) are observed between non-insulated components, you can also use
alternative connection elements without insulating sleeve, for example cable lugs acc. to DIN 46234 .
Note
The machine's grounding conductor cross-section must comply with DIN EN 60034-1 .
Please also observe installation regulations such as those specified in IEC 60204-1..
Frame sizes 80 to 90
Basically, there are two ways of connecting a grounding conductor to the machine.
● Internal grounding with connection in terminal box at the location intended for this
purpose and marked accordingly.
● External grounding with connection at the stator housing at one of the two locations
intended for this purpose and marked accordingly.
… 10 mm 2
Where a connection is made using a DIN cable lug under the external grounding bracket. DIN 46 234
… 25 mm 2
External grounding
... 35 mm 2 1MJ6160 L
',1
01P
01P
... 35 mm 2 1MJ618.
01P
01P
',1
... 50 mm 2 1MJ620.
Frame size Brake type Size assignment of the Tightening torque of manual
(BG) company INTORQ lifting lever
for PINTSCH BUBENZER Nm
100 2LM8 040–5NA10 12 4,8
112 2LM8 060–6NA10 14 12
132 2LM8 100–7NA10 16 12
160 2LM8 260–8NA10 20 23
180 2LM8 315–0NA10 20 23
200 2LM8 400–0NA10 25 23
225 2LM8 400–0NA10 25 23
250 KFB 63 63 40
280 KFB 100 100 40
315 KFB 160 160 40
CAUTION
The standard insulating system is suitable for converter voltages up to 460 V. For higher
voltages, a special insulating system must be used or special measures must be taken,
e.g. an output filter.
CAUTION
Note
EMC
Please observe the section containing instructions on ensuring electromagnetic compatibility.
See the list of additional operating instructions: Further documents (Page 112)
WARNING
Operating explosion-protected machines on a converter
Always with PTC thermistor monitoring. For this purpose, tripping units according to
directive 94/9/EC are necessary.
Table 6- 18 Explosion-protected motors in Zone 1 with type of protection "de" (motor series 1MJ)
Table 6- 19 Explosion-proof motors in Zones 2, 21 and 22 with type of protection "n" or protection against dust explosions
(motor series 1LA, 1LG)
WARNING
Working on electrical power installations
Only appropriately trained personnel may carry out this work.
Before starting commissioning, install all covers that are designed to prevent active or
rotating parts from being touched, or which are necessary to ensure correct air guidance
and thus effective cooling.
WARNING
Hazardous voltage at the terminals
Dangerous voltages are sometimes present on the terminals during and immediately after
measurement of the winding insulation resistance. Contact with these can result in death,
serious injury or material damage.
If any power cables are connected, check to make sure line supply voltage cannot be
connected. Once you have measured the insulation resistance, discharge the winding by
connecting to the ground potential.
CAUTION
The insulation resistance needs to be checked prior to start-up and again after any
extended periods of storage or periods during which the equipment is not in operation.
Before you begin measuring the insulation resistance, please read the operating manual for
the insulation resistance meter you are going to use. Disconnect any main-circuit cables
that are connected to the terminals before measuring the insulation resistance.
NOTICE
If the critical insulation resistance is less than or equal to this value, the windings must be
dried or, if the fan is removed, cleaned thoroughly and dried.
Please note that the insulation resistance of dried, clean windings is lower than that of
warm windings. The insulation resistance can only be properly assessed after conversion to
the reference temperature of 25 °C.
NOTICE
If the measured value is close to the critical value, you must check the insulation resistance
at suitably frequent intervals.
NOTICE
Critical insulation resistance reached or fallen below
If the critical insulation resistance is reached or fallen below, this can result in damage to
the insulation or voltage flashovers.
• Contact your Siemens Service Center.
• If the measured value is close to the critical value, you must check the insulation
resistance at suitably frequent intervals.
See also
SIEMENS Service Center (Page 111)
● The bearings have been lubricated as appropriate for the version used. Rolling-contact
bearing machines which have been in storage for more than 24 months have been
relubricated.
● Any supplementary machine monitoring equipment has been connected correctly and is
functioning as it should.
● For versions with bearing thermometers, the bearing temperatures must be checked
during the machine's first period of operation. The warning and shutdown values are set
on the monitoring device.
● Appropriately configured control and speed monitoring functions ensure that the machine
cannot exceed the permissible speeds specified on the rating plate.
● The output elements have the correct settings for their type (e.g. alignment and balancing
of couplings, belt forces in the case of a belt drive, tooth forces and tooth face clearance
in the case of toothed-wheel power output, radial and axial clearance in the case of
coupled shafts).
● The minimum insulation resistance and minimum clearance values have been adhered
to.
● The grounding and equipotential bonding connections have been established correctly.
● All fixing screws, connection elements, and electrical connections have been tightened to
the specified torques.
● Lifting eyes that were screwed in have been removed following installation or secured to
prevent them becoming loose.
● The rotor can turn without coming into contact with the stator.
● All touch protection measures for both moving and live parts have been implemented.
● In cases where the shaft extension is not being used and is, therefore, exposed, it has
been covered and the feather key has been secured to prevent it from being thrown out.
● If being used, the external fan is ready for operation and connected so that it rotates in
the direction specified.
● The flow of cooling air is not obstructed.
● If a brake is being used, it is functioning correctly.
● The specified mechanical limit speed n max is adhered to.
If the design of the machine requires the converter to be assigned in a particular way, the
relevant information will be provided on the rating plate or an additional label.
Note
It may be necessary to perform additional checks and tests in accordance with the specific
situation on site.
7.3 Switching on
WARNING
The vibration values encountered during operation comply with ISO 10816 (otherwise
the machine could be damaged or destroyed).
● Monitor and document the temperatures of the bearings, windings, etc. until the system
reaches a steady state, in as much as this is possible with the available measuring
instruments.
CAUTION
Before switching on, always make sure that the (optional) anti-condensation heating is
switched off.
Machine operation
WARNING
Line supply with non-grounded neutral point
Operating the machine on a line supply system with a non-grounded neutral point is only
permitted over short time intervals that occur rarely, e.g. the time leading to a fault being
eliminated (ground fault of a cable, EN 60034-1).
WARNING
Do not remove covers when the motor is running
Rotating or live parts are dangerous. Death, serious injury, or material damage can result if
the required covers are removed.
• De-energize the machine and bring it into a no voltage condition before removing any
covers.
• Ensure that any covers, which are designed to prevent active or rotating parts from
being touched, which are necessary to ensure correct air guidance and thus effective
cooling, or which guarantee the degree of protection of the machine, remain closed
during operation.
CAUTION
The surfaces of the machines can reach high temperatures, which can lead to burns if
touched.
CAUTION
Minimum load for cylindrical roller bearings
Be sure to comply with the minimum radial load of 30% of the cylindrical roller bearings in
accordance with catalog data.
WARNING
Faults during operation
Deviations from conditions during normal operation, such as an increase in power
consumption, temperatures or vibrations, unusual noises or odors, tripping of monitoring
devices, etc., indicate that the machine is not functioning properly. This can cause faults
which can result in eventual or immediate death, severe injury or material damage.
• Immediately inform the maintenance personnel.
• If you are in doubt, immediately switch off the machine, being sure to observe the
system-specific safety conditions.
CAUTION
Risk of corrosion due to condensation
When changing machines and/or ambient temperatures, air humidity can condense within
the machines.
• If available, remove the screw plugs to drain the water depending on the ambient and
operating conditions.
• Reinsert them afterwards.
If the machine is equipped with drainage plugs, the water can drain away automatically.
WARNING
Machines with textile fan covers
The machine fan is not completely protected against contact.
The customer must put suitable measures in place, e.g. housings or protective grating, to
prevent manual intervention.
Cleaning
To ensure problem-free machine cooling, the air ducts (ventilation grilles, channels, cooling
fins, tubes) must be free of pollution.
DANGER
Explosion hazard
This electrical equipment is not suitable for operation in a hybrid explosive environment.
This may result in death, serious injury and material damage.
Usage in atmospheres where there is a risk of explosion caused by both gas and dust is
prohibited.
DANGER
Explosion hazard
It is forbidden to clean the machine in an explosive atmosphere!
This can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
Surfaces can become statically charged and discharge to ignite potentially explosive
atmospheres.
8.2 Stoppages
Overview
If the machine remains out of service for an extended period of time (> 1 month), it should be
commissioned regularly (around once a month) or, at the very least, the rotor should be
turned. Please refer to the instructions in the section titled "Switching on" before
recommissioning the machine. If a rotor locking device has been fitted to the machine, you
must remove it before the rotor starts to turn.
CAUTION
If the machine is to be out of service for a period in excess of 12 months, you must take
suitable anti-corrosion, mothballing, packaging, and drying measures.
CAUTION
The machine must be relubricated during commissioning if it has been out of service for
more than 1 year, in order to ensure that the grease is distributed throughout the bearings.
The shaft must rotate for the grease to be distributed.
Please observe the information on the lubricant plate if carrying out relubrication using
relubrication equipment.
See also the section titled "Application planning - Bearing lifetime".
Overview
NOTICE
Before rectifying any faults, please read the information in the section titled Safety
information (Page 11).
Note
In the event that electrical faults occur while the machine is being operated with a converter,
please also refer to the operating instructions for the frequency converter.
The tables below list general faults caused by mechanical and electrical influences.
(1) As well as eliminating the cause of the fault (as described under "Remedial measures"),
you must also rectify any damage the machine may have suffered.
(1) As well as eliminating the cause of the fault (as described under "Remedial measures"),
you must also rectify any damage the machine may have suffered.
2) Note any changes that take place while the temperature is rising.
8.4 Deactivating
Note
Switch off the machine and disconnect it from the power supply!
8.5 Class
8.5.1 Zone 1 with type of protection Ex de II (Flameproof Enclosure "d" for the
machine and Increased Safety "e" for the terminal box)
158 II 2 G Ex d e IIC T4
① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ ⑨ ⑩ ⑪
① CE marking
② Identification number of designated testing agency
③ Code for prevention of explosions
④ Device group: II For hazardous areas, except mines
⑤ Device category: 2 For occasional danger, and for use in Zone 1
⑥ Atmosphere: G For gas
⑦ Explosion protection: International
⑧ Type of protection: "d" Flameproof Enclosure of machine
⑨ Type of protection: "e" Increased Safety of terminal box
⑩ Explosion group: IIC For acetylene
⑪ Temperature class: T4 For maximum surface temperature of 135°C
158 II 2 G Ex e II T3
① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ ⑨ ⑩
① CE marking
② Identification number of designated testing agency
③ Code for prevention of explosions
④ Device group: II For hazardous areas, except mines
⑤ Device category: 2 for occasional danger
⑥ Atmosphere: G For gas
⑦ Explosion protection: International
⑧ Type of protection: "e" Increased Safety
⑨ Device group: II For hazardous areas, except mines
⑩ Temperature class: T3 For maximum surface temperature of 200°C
① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ ⑨ ⑩
① CE marking
② Declaration of conformity no. for designated testing agency
③ Code for prevention of explosions
④ Device group: II For hazardous areas, except mines
⑤ Device category: 3 For infrequent, short-term danger
⑥ Atmosphere: G For gas
⑦ Explosion protection: International
⑧ Type of protection: "nA" For non-sparking
⑨ Device group: II For hazardous areas, except mines
⑩ Temperature class: T3 For maximum surface temperature of 200°C
8.5.4 Zone 21
① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ ⑨ ⑩ ⑪ ⑫
① CE marking
② Identification number of designated testing agency
③ Code for prevention of explosions
④ Device group: II For hazardous areas, except mines
⑤ Device category: 2 For occasional danger
⑥ Atmosphere: D For dust
⑦ Explosion protection: International
⑧ Type of protection: "tD" For protection by enclosure
⑨ Version: A For process A to EN 61241-1
⑩ Zone in which the equipment can be used: 21 For Zone 21
⑪ Degree of protection of enclosure: IP 65
⑫ Maximum surface temperature: T 125° C or T 135° C
8.5.5 Zone 22
II 3 D Ex tD A 22 IP55 T125°C
① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ ⑨ ⑩ ⑪
① CE marking
② Code for prevention of explosions
③ Device group: II For hazardous areas, except mines
④ Device category: 3 For infrequent, short-term danger
⑤ Atmosphere: D For dust
⑥ Explosion protection: International
⑦ Type of protection: "tD" For protection by enclosure
⑧ Version: A For process A to EN 61241-1
⑨ Zone in which the equipment can be used: 22 For Zone 22
⑩ Degree of protection of enclosure: IP 55
⑪ Maximum surface temperature: T 125° C or T 135° C
WARNING
Safety instructions
• Before starting work on the machines, make sure that the plant or system has been
disconnected in a manner that is compliant with the appropriate specifications and
regulations.
• In addition to the main currents, make sure that supplementary and auxiliary circuits,
particularly in heating devices, are also disconnected.
• Certain parts of the machine may reach temperatures above 50 °C. Physical contact
with the machine could result in burn injuries! Check the temperature of parts before
touching them.
• When carrying out cleaning using compressed air, make sure that appropriate methods
of extracting fumes are in place and that personal protective gear such as gloves,
goggles, face masks, or similar are worn.
• If you are using chemical cleaning agents, observe the instructions and any warnings
provided in the relevant safety data sheet. Chemical agents must be compatible with the
machine's components, especially if these contain plastics.
Note
Operation characteristics can vary widely. For this reason, only general maintenance
intervals can be specified here.
Underwriters Laboratories
CAUTION
Paint system
Contact the Service Center before you repair any paint damage. They will provide you with
more information about the correct paint system and methods of repairing paint damage.
9.1.3 Repainting
WARNING
Repainting explosion-proof motors
The paint coat can become electrostatically charged where there is a thick coat. A
discharge may occur, e.g. by diversion of the charge to ground when a person approaches.
There is a risk of explosion if potentially explosive mixtures are also present at this moment.
This can result in personal injury or damage.
You must comply with one of the following requirements when you repaint painted surfaces:
● Limit the total paint coating thickness according to the explosion protection group:
– IIA, IIB: Total paint coating thickness ≤ 2 mm
– IIC: Overall coating thickness ≤ 0.2 mm for motors of group II (gas)
● Limit the surface resistance of the paint used:
– IIA, IIB, IIC, III: Surface resistance ≤ 1 GΩ for motors of groups II and III (gas and
dust)
● Breakdown voltage ≤ 4 kV for explosion group III (dust only)
9.2 Inspection
NOTICE
Pay particular attention to the relubrication intervals required for rolling bearings that
deviate from the inspection intervals.
Note
When servicing a three-phase machine, it is generally not necessary to dismantle it. The
machine only has to be dismantled if the bearings are to be replaced.
Inspection interval
The first inspection after installation or repair of the three-phase machine is, under normal
circumstances, conducted after approx. 500 operating hours, but at the latest after 1/2 year.
Procedure
While the motor is running, check that:
● The electrical parameters are maintained.
● The permissible bearing temperatures are not exceeded.
● The smooth running characteristics and noise of the three-phase machine have not
deteriorated during operation.
With the machine at a standstill, check that:
● The motor foundations have no indentations or cracks.
NOTICE
Further tests are also necessary in line with the additional instructions assigned or in
line with the particular system-specific conditions.
NOTICE
Immediately correct any impermissible deviations that are determined in the inspection.
Inspection interval
1x yearly
Procedure
While the motor is running, check that:
● The electrical parameters are maintained.
● The permissible bearing temperatures are not exceeded.
● The smooth running characteristics and noise of the three-phase machine have not
deteriorated during operation.
With the machine at a standstill, check that:
● The machine foundation has no indentations or cracks.
● The three-phase machine is aligned within the permissible tolerance ranges.
● All of the fixing bolts/screws for the mechanical and electrical connections are tight.
NOTICE
Immediately correct any impermissible deviations that are determined in the inspection.
9.3 Maintenance
General
The machines have grease-lubricated, rolling-contact bearings. A regreasing device is
optional.
Carry out careful and regular maintenance, inspections, and revisions to detect faults at an
early stage and eliminate them before they can cause further damage.
Operating situations and characteristics can vary widely. For this reason, only general
maintenance intervals can be specified here. Maintenance intervals should therefore be
scheduled to suit the local conditions (dirt, starting frequency, load, etc.).
NOTICE
In the event of faults or extraordinary conditions that lead to the three-phase machine being
overloaded either electrically or mechanically (e.g. overload, short circuit, etc.), immediately
carry out an inspection.
Measures, intervals
Measures after operating period intervals have elapsed:
General
As a standard feature, the machines have rolling-contact bearings which are permanently
lubricated with grease (UNIREX N3, made by ESSO). A regreasing device is possible as an
option. In this case, you can find information about relubrication intervals, quantities and
types of grease, and, if required, additional data on the rating plate or lubricant plate.
Note
Do not mix different types of grease!
Prolonged storage periods reduce the useful life of the bearing grease. Check the condition
of the grease if the equipment has been in storage for more than 12 months. If the grease is
found to have lost oil content or to be contaminated, the machine must be immediately
relubricated before commissioning. For information on permanently-greased bearings,
please refer to the section titled Storage (Page 92).
Note
Regreasing
1. Clean the grease nipples at the drive end and non-drive end.
2. Press in the type and quantity of grease specified (see rating/lubricant plate data).
• Please observe the information on the rating and lubricant plates.
• Regreasing should be carried out when the machine is running (max. 3600 rpm)!
The bearing temperature rises sharply at first, then drops to the normal value again when the
excess grease is displaced out of the bearing.
9.3.3 Cleaning
NOTICE
You have to separate the active parts of the bearings to replace the grease that is in the
greasing channel.
NOTICE
Never direct compressed air in the direction of the shaft outlet or machine openings.
In the case of machines with textile fan covers, regularly remove fluff balls, fabric remnants,
and similar types of contamination (particularly at the air passage opening between the fan
cover and cooling fins of the machine enclosure) to ensure that the cooling air can flow
without obstruction.
NOTICE
The frequency of the cleaning intervals depends on the local degree of contamination.
WARNING
Particularly when carrying out cleaning using compressed air, make sure you use suitable
extraction equipment and wear personal protective gear (safety goggles, respiratory filter,
etc.).
See also
Safety instructions for cleaning (Page 77)
NOTICE
To maintain the degree of protection, any condensation drain holes need to be closed.
Qualified personnel
Only appropriately qualified persons should be deployed to commission and operate
equipment. Qualified persons, as far as the safety instructions specified in this manual are
concerned, are those who have the necessary authorization to commission, ground and
identify/tag equipment, systems and circuits in accordance with the relevant safety
standards.
WARNING
Before you begin working on the three-phase machine, in particular before you open the
covers of active parts, make sure that the three-phase machine or system is properly
isolated from the supply.
NOTICE
See also
Preparing for use (Page 27)
9.4.2 Storage
Take the bearing used up to frame size 90 only for special versions, and generally for frame
size 100 and higher from the rating plate.
Bearing lifetime
Prolonged storage periods reduce the useful life of the bearing grease. In the case of
permanently lubricated bearings, this leads to a shorter bearing lifetime.
Bearing or grease replacement is recommended after a storage time of 12 months, for
longer than 4 years, replace the bearings or grease.
Replacing bearings
Recommended interval after which bearings are to be replaced under normal operating
conditions:
Note
Special operating conditions
Examples of factors that can reduce operating hours are vertical machine installation, high
vibrational and impact loads, frequent reversing, higher coolant temperature, higher speeds,
etc.
NOTICE
Replacing bearings
9.4.3 Dismantling
NOTICE
Before commencing disassembly, you should mark how each of the fastening elements has
been assigned, as well as how internal connections are arranged, for re-assembly
purposes.
Fan
Take care not to damage the snapping mechanisms on fans that are equipped with these.
To ensure this, the fans should be heated to a temperature of approximately 50 °C around
the area of the hub. If any damage is caused, request new parts.
Fan cover
● Carefully lever the snap openings on the cover out of the snap-in lugs one after the other;
do not apply the lever directly under the web (risk of breakage).
● Do not damage the snap mechanisms. If any damage is caused, request new parts.
Note
Protect the bearings against the ingress of dirt and moisture!
9.4.3.2 Links
Links
● Replace any corroded screws.
● Take care not to damage the insulation of live parts.
● Document the position of any rating and supplementary plates that have been removed.
● Avoid damaging the centering edges.
9.4.4 Assembly
Notes on assembly
If possible, assemble the machine on and alignment plate. This ensures that the mounting
feet surfaces are all on the same plane.
9.4.4.1 Assemly
NOTICE
Avoid damaging the windings protruding out of the stator enclosure when fitting the end
shield.
9.4.4.2 Assemly
● Apply Fluid-D to the centering edge.
● Check the terminal box seals and if required, replace.
● Repair any damage to the paint (also on screws/bolts).
● Take the necessary measures to ensure compliance with the applicable degree of
protection.
● Do not forget the foam cover in the cable entry (seal all holes completely and prevent
cables from touching any sharp edges).
For flameproof machines, apply just a small amount of acid-free, non-resinous grease to the
centering edges. Do not use any sealing agents.
See also
Terminal boxes, end shields, grounding conductors, sheet metal fan covers (Page 99)
Frame size X
(BG) mm
100 ... 112 6 ±0,8
132 ... 225 7 ±1
180 ... 225
(1LG, 1MA622.) 11 ±1
225
(1LG, 1LE; 2-pole)
250 ... 315 13,5 ±1,2
(1LG, 1LE; 4 ... 8-pole)
225 11 ±1
(1LG, 1LE; 2-pole)
250 ... 315 13,5 ±1,2
(1LG, 1LE; 2-pole)
250 ... 315 13,5 ±1,2
(1MJ7; 2 ... 8-pole)
Fans
Take care not to damage the snapping mechanisms on fans that are equipped with these.
To ensure this, the fans should be heated to a temperature of approximately 50 °C around
the area of the hub.
If any damage is caused, request new parts.
Fan cover
● When fitting the cover, do not overstretch it (risk of breakage).
● First engage two snap openings positioned next to one other, then carefully press the
cover into position with the two openings situated opposite these using the snap-in lugs,
and snap it into place.
● Latch all snap openings cleanly into the snap-in lugs.
Miscellaneous
● Number and position of rating plates and additional labels as in original condition
● If necessary, fix cables in place.
● Check the tightening torques of all screws, as well as those of screws which have not
been unscrewed.
The number on the EC-type examination certificate for machines with flameproof enclosure
"d" type of protection is represented by an X, since the flameproof joints deviate from IEC
standard 60079-1, Table 2. Only perform repairs following consultation with the manufacturer
and be sure to use original parts.
Thread ∅ M 3,5 M4 M5 M6 M8 M 10 M 12 M 16
NOTICE
You should refer to the table in order to find the correct tightening torque for any metal and
plastic cable glands that are to be mounted directly on the machine, as well as for any other
screw-type connections (such as adapters).
The cable glands must have an EC-type examination certificate and be certified for the
respective hazardous zone.
● Any openings that are not being used must be sealed using using the appropriate
certified plugs.
● Please observe the manufacturer's specifications when fitting cable glands.
9.4.8 Terminal boxes, end shields, grounding conductors, sheet metal fan covers
Note
The specified tightening torques are applicable unless other values are indicated.
Table 9- 7 Tightening torques for screws on the terminal box, end shields, screw-type grounding conductor connections
Thread ∅ M4 M5 M6 M8 M 10 M 12 M 16 M20
Table 9- 8 Tightening torques for self-tapping screws on the terminal box, end shields, screw-type grounding
conductor connections, sheet metal fan covers
Thread ∅ M4 M5 M6
Frame size Brake type Size assignment of the Tightening torque of manual
(BG) company INTORQ lifting lever
for PINTSCH BUBENZER Nm
100 2LM8 040–5NA10 12 4,8
112 2LM8 060–6NA10 14 12
132 2LM8 100–7NA10 16 12
160 2LM8 260–8NA10 20 23
180 2LM8 315–0NA10 20 23
200 2LM8 400–0NA10 25 23
225 2LM8 400–0NA10 25 23
250 KFB 63 63 40
280 KFB 100 100 40
315 KFB 160 160 40
Tightening torque applied to the fastening screws used for attaching external fans to the
housing, see Terminal boxes, end shields, grounding conductors, sheet metal fan covers
(Page 57)
General
In addition to the exact part designation, please specify the machine type and the serial
number in all orders for spare parts. The part designation should be identical to the
designation stated in the list of spare parts and specified together with the appropriate part
number.
Take the type and serial number from the rating plate and the machine documentation.
When replacing rolling-contact bearings, in addition to the bearing identification code, the
replacement code for the bearing version is required. Both of these codes are specified on
the rating plate and in the machine documentation. They are also shown on the installed
bearings.
The graphical representations in this chapter show schematic diagrams of the basic
versions. They are used for spare parts definitions. The supplied version may differ in details
from these representations.
Tools for mounting and withdrawing roller bearings; fans and output elements cannot be supplied!
Tools for mounting and withdrawing roller bearings; fans and output elements cannot be supplied!
10.2.1 Spare parts frame size 100 ... 315 cast iron
Table 10- 3 Cast iron version frame size 100 ... 315
Tools for mounting and withdrawing roller bearings; fans and output elements cannot be supplied!
Table 10- 4 Standardized parts are to be obtained from free trade outlets in accordance with their necessary dimensions,
materials and surface finish.
EN ISO 7049
1.33
EN ISO 4032
6.30 4.05 EN ISO 7089
7.48 EN ISO 7090
Note
1MJ spare parts
Use screws of property class ≥ 8.8 and in the case of nuts, ≥ 8.
Table 10- 5 Standardized parts are to be obtained from free trade outlets in accordance with their necessary dimensions,
materials and surface finish.
EN ISO 7089
3.38 DIN 6885 4.05
EN ISO 7090
WARNING
Machine parts can fall
The machine is made up of heavy parts. These parts are liable to fall during dismantling.
This can result in death, serious injury, or material damage.
Secure the machine parts being dismantled to prevent them falling.
Components
The machines consist for the most part of steel and various proportions of copper and
aluminum. Metals are generally considered to be unlimitedly recyclable.
Sort the components for recycling according to whether they are:
● Iron and steel
● Aluminum
● Non-ferrous metal, e.g. windings
The winding insulation is incinerated during copper recycling.
● Insulating materials
● Cables and wires
● Electronic waste
Packaging material
● If necessary, contact a suitable specialist disposal company.
● Wooden packaging for sea transport consists of impregnated wood. Observe the local
regulations.
● The foil used for water-proof packaging is an aluminum composite foil. It can be recycled
thermically. Dirty foil must be disposed of via waste incineration.
Service numbers
General Documentation
[
B
113
114
B.1.2
B.1 Exploded drawings
,0% ,0%
1LA,1LP,1MA,1MF,1PP6/7/9 FS 100 ... 160
1LA5180 ... 225
,0%
,0%
%*
115
Technical data and drawings
Technical data and drawings
B.1 Exploded drawings
,0%
,0%
%*
%*6/
Technical data and drawings
1MJ6070 ... 200
,0%
%*0/
%*6/
%*
%*0/
Terminal boxes 1MJ6070 ... 160
119
Technical data and drawings
Technical data and drawings
B.1 Exploded drawings
PP
PP
%*([G
%* %*
PP
PP
B.1.10
B.1 Exploded drawings
Technical data and drawings
1LE1 FS 80 ... 160 aluminum
,0%
,0%
,0%
,0%
%*
%*
,0%
,0%
%*
%*
%*
%*
gk 330 gt 320
gk 430 gt 420
gt 431 gt 421
5.16
gt 520 gt 540
gt 620 gt 640
gt 791
gt 791
Glossary
AS DE
Drive end (DE) Drive end (D end of shaft)
BA EC type-examination certificate
Operating instructions Evidence of a machine certified by
an inspection body
BG
EMC
Frame size
Electromagnetic compatibility
CE
Ex
CE marking
Codes for explosion-protected
equipment
Code F
Balanced with whole featherkey
IC
(full)
International Cooling (standard)
Code H
IM
Balanced with half featherkey (half)
International mounting standard
design
CSA
Canadian Standard Association
Internet
www.siemens.com/motors
CSA E
Canadian Standard Association
IP
Energie Efficiency Verification
Degree of protection
CT
ISPM
Coolant temperature
International Standards for
Phytosanitary Measures
N code Zone 22
Balanced without featherkey (non) Atmosphere: Dust; Danger level:
Infrequent and short-term danger;
Type of protection: Protection by
NDE enclosure "tD"
Non-drive end
NE/NDE
Non-drive end
SH
Shaft height
UL
Underwriters Laboratories
VIK
Verband der industriellen Energie-
und Kraftwirtschaft e.V. (German
Association of Industrial Energy
Users and Self-Generators)
Zone 1
Atmosphere: Gas; Danger level:
Occasional danger; Type of
protection: Increased Safety "e" +
Flameproof Enclosure "d"
Zone 2
Atmosphere: Gas; Danger level:
Infrequent and short-term danger;
Type of protection: Non-sparking
"n"
Zone 21
Atmosphere: Dust; Danger level:
Occasional danger; Type of
protection: Protection by enclosure
"tD"