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Function of steering
system
1. Control of front wheel
(sometimes rear wheel)
direction.
2. Maintain correct amount
of effort needed to turn
the wheels.
3. Transmit road feel (slight
steering wheel pull
caused by the road
surface) to the drivers
hand.
4. Absorb most of the shock
going to the steering
wheel as the tire hits
holes and bumps in the
road.
5. Allow for suspension
action.
Common adjustment in
wheel alignment
1. Caster
2. Camber
3. Toe
Steering components
1. Steering wheel
2. Steering column
3. Steering gearbox
4. Pitman arm
5. Ball socket
6. Idler arm
7. Center link
8. Tie rod assemblies