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Bharat Dynamics
Limited

Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL) (IAST:


Bhārat ḍāyanāmiks limiṭeḍ) is one of
India's manufacturers of ammunitions
and missile systems. It was founded in
1970 in Hyderabad, Telangana.[2] BDL
was established in the year 1970 to be a
manufacturing base for guided weapon
systems. Begun with a pool of engineers
drawn from Indian Ordnance Factories,
DRDO and aerospace industries, BDL
began by producing a first generation
anti-tank guided missile - the French
SS11B1. This product was a culmination
of a licence agreement the Government
of India entered into with Aerospatiale.
BDL has three manufacturing units,
located at Kanchanbagh, Hyderabad,
Telangana; Bhanur, Medak district,
Telangana and Visakhapatnam, Andhra
Pradesh.
Bharat Dynamics Limited

Native name Hindi: भारत डायना म स


ल मटे ड
Type Public Sector
Undertaking
Industry Defense

Founded 1970

Founder Ministry of Defence,


India
Headquarters Hyderabad,
Telangana, India
Area served India
Key people Commodore
Siddharth Mishra
(CMD)(2019-March)

Revenue ₹3,281 crore


(US$460 million)
(2015)[1]

Operating income ₹614 crore


(US$86 million)
(2015)[1]

Net income ₹419 crore


(US$59 million)
(2015)[1]

Total assets ₹8,441 crore


(US$1.2 billion)
(2015)[1]

Total equity ₹1,533 crore


(US$210 million)
(2015)[1]
Number of 3183 (March 2015)[1]
employees
Website http://www.bdl-
india.in/

Two New Units are planned at


Ibrahimpatnam, Ranga Reddy
district,Telangana and Amravati,
Maharashtra.

History
India began to develop indigenous
missiles through the Integrated Guided
Missile Development Programme
(IGMDP), which gave BDL an opportunity
–to be closely involved with the
programme wherein it was identified as
the Prime Production Agency. This
opened up a plethora of opportunities to
assimilate advanced manufacturing and
programme management technologies
and skills. Responding to the Concurrent
Engineering Approaches adopted by
DRDO in IGMDP, BDL was seen as a
reliable and trust worthy ally, and resulted
in the induction of India's first state-of-
the-art Surface-to-Surface Missile Prithvi.
BDL has delivered Prithvi to the three
services as per requirements. BDL has
forayed into the field of under water
weapon systems and air-to-air missiles
and associated equipment with
technology support from DRDO and other
players in this domain.

Operations
BDL has been consistently incurring
profits and has been nominated as a Mini
Ratna – Category-I Company by the
Government of India. Showing steady
progress in its operations over the years,
BDL achieved a record sales turnover of
₹10.75 billion in 2012–13. BDL has
orders worth over ₹180 billion. Keeping
pace with the modernisation of the
Indian Armed Forces, BDL is poised to
enter new avenues of manufacturing
covering a wide range of weapon
systems such as: Surface to Air Missiles,
Air Defence Systems, Heavy Weight
Torpedoes, Air to Air Missiles, making it a
defence equipment manufacturer. BDL
has also entered into the arena of
refurbishment of old missiles.

Products and services

Indigenous Missiles …
BDL is the nodal agency for the
production of Missiles developed by
India. The first such missile that entered
production of dynamics with BDL was
the Prithvi missile.[3]

BDL manufactures a range of missiles


for the Indian Armed Forces some
prominent products are listed below:

Agni

In 1998, BDL produced Agni-I were


inducted into the Indian Armed Forces.
BDL also manufactures other missiles
and systems for the Indian Armed Forces
Akash

Akash (Sanskrit: आकाश Ākāś "Sky") is a


medium-range surface-to-air missile
defence system developed by the
Defence Research and Development
Organisation (DRDO), and supported by
Ordnance Factories Board and Bharat
Electronics (BEL) in India.[4][5][6] The
missile system can target aircraft up to
30 km away, at altitudes up to 18,000
m.[7] A pre-fragmented warhead could
potentially give the missile the capability
to destroy both aircraft and warheads
from ballistic missiles.[8][9] It is in
operational service with the Indian Army
and the Indian Air Force.

Advanced Light Weight Torpedo[10]

It can be launched from a Ship , a


Helicopter , submarine as well and
available as both war shot / exercise
modes. Homing can be passive / active /
mixed modes. Multiple search pattern
capability.

Counter Measures Dispensing


Systems

Counter Measures Dispensing System


(CMDS) is chaff and flare dispensing
system. CMDS is an airborne defensive
system providing self-protection to the
aircraft by passive ECM against radar
guided & IR seeking, air & ground
launched missiles. Protection to the
aircraft is achieved by misguiding the
missiles by dispensing of chaff and/or
flare payloads.

MILAN 2T

This is a second generation, semi-


automatic, tube launched, optically
tracked missiles with tandem warhead.

Konkurs – M
This is a second generation, semi-
automatic, antitank, tube launched,
optically tracked, wire guided and aero-
dynamically controlled missile. It is
designed to destroy moving and
stationary armoured targets with
Explosives Reactive Armours at a range
of 75 to 4000 meters.

Salient Features : Can be launched either


from BMP-2 or from ground launcher.
Tandem Warhead Simple in operation
and immune to Electronic Counter
measures High hit and kill probability
Portable and Para droppable.
Hermetically sealed ensuring long
storage life.

Invar

Invar is weapon fired from the Gun barrel


of T-90 Tank. The missile has a semi-
automatic control system, tele-orienting
in the laser beam. This is high velocity
jamming immune missile with tandem
warhead designed to defeat explosive
reactive armour. Intended to destroy
stationary and moving targets with
speeds up to 70 km/hr.

References
1. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived
from the original (PDF) on 2 April
2016. Retrieved 5 April 2016.
2. "Bharat Dynamics Limited" .
Bdl.ap.nic.in. Archived from the
original on 30 December 2010.
Retrieved 22 December 2010.
3. "Defence test-fires two Prithvi-2
missiles in quick succession" . The
Hindu Business Line. 13 October
2009. Retrieved 22 December 2010.
4. AKASH AIR DEFENSE WEAPON
SYSTEM
5. AkashSAM.com Archived 28
December 2012 at the Wayback
Machine
6. Journal of Electronic Defense Staff
(2004). "Guided Threat Systems".
International Electronic
Countermeasures Handbook. Artech
House. p. 115. ISBN 1-58053-898-3.
7. Asian tribune: Upgraded version of
‘Akash’ test fired; By Hemanta Kumar
Rout
8. http://news.biharprabha.com/2012/
05/india-successfully-tests-medium-
range-akash-missile/ India
successfully tests medium Range
Akash missile
9. http://articles.timesofindia.indiatime
s.com/2007-12-
13/india/27973517_1_akash-missile-
nuclear-capable-multi-target-missile
Nuclear-capable Akash missile test
fired
10. "Bharat Dynamics Limited" .
ap.nic.in. Archived from the original
on 27 July 2009.

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