implementation of the global agenda on sustainability
Increase the production and use of integrated,
solutions-oriented knowledge on sustainable development, particularly in African cities • The Agenda 2030, the Paris Agreement, the New Urban Agenda all recognize the central role of urbanization in sustainable development
• Urbanisation rates are the highest, from 35 percent in 1950 to 60
per cent in 2050 (UN-Habitat 2009)
• Cities in Africa have an unprecedented opportunity to shape their
urban futures in a more inclusive, sustainable and resilient manner.
• Making a meaningful contribution to the sustainable development
vision requires inclusive, holistic policies and actions, based on relevant knowledge.
• Knowledge that can make urban planning practice more relevant
to African contexts: context-dependent, nuanced analysis of urban processes, not just useful but useable knowledge Building TD capacity
• TD training workshops for PIs
• Collaborative research grants (90 K Euro each over 2 years) • Annual Research Forums • TD intensive trainings for Co- PIs • Project coaching workshops for PIs and Co-PIs • Understanding the ‘energy-health’ and ‘health- natural disasters’ nexuses in African cities; • Advancing the implementation of SDG11 in cities in Africa; and • Pathways towards Sustainable Urban Development in Africa 28 research projects Cities across 2 countries in Africa 22 countries: Cameroon, South Africa, Angola, Kenya, Ghana, Nigeria, Burkina Faso, Namibia, Zambia, Uganda, Zimbabwe, Tanzania, Mozambique, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Malawi, Rwanda, Senegal, Ivory Coast, Benin, Togo, and Niger. • LIRA projects aim to test how scientists can work with a variety of actors from policy, practice and local communities to confront the broad and interlinked nature of urban development challenges that are articulated across the SDGs, including: • extreme poverty (SDG 1), • health (SDG 3), • gender equality (SDG 5), • water and sanitation (SDG 6), • energy (SDG 7), • inequality (SDG 10), • cities and settlements (SDG 11), and • climate change (SDG 13). Making Global SDGs Indicators of Sustainability Relevant to Local Communities in Kampala and Nairobi Transforming African cities in a changing climate (SA and Zimbabwe) Bringing clean energy to informal settlements: co-designing sustainable energy solutions in Kenya, Uganda and South Africa Co-producing urban knowledge in Angola and Mozambique through community-led data collection Citizen science for improved air quality in Kenya and Ethiopia Initial findings/learnings • A holistic understanding of local needs, problems and potential solutions • Enriching - better equipped to manage the complexity • Helps position the research project in relation to existing initiatives and improve receptiveness • Reinforces collective agency of stakeholders to co-produce change • Better chance of leveraging resources, know- how and co-operation amongst stakeholders Initial findings/learnings • TD is an emergent process - be open and flexible • Requires trust building, empathy and humility from everyone involved and truly value different knowledge • A warm rather than cold extractive research • Carefully manage power dynamics, tensions - requires emotional intelligence: • communication, conflict management, community facilitation, and critical reflexive value-based and attitudinal shifts Initial findings/learnings • Social learnings, capacity development, and relationship-building are often just as important • Requires time, capabilities and incentives that counter the ‘publish and perish’ culture: creating incentives and enabling environment • Knowledge integration is a challenge Key questions to consider At what stages of research process is the TD approach the most useful?
Measuring social impact: what is realistic to
generate over two-year project?
Synthesing the knowledge produced
Learning from knowledge co-design and co-
production for sustainable urban development in Africa Connecting local knowledge to the global agenda • Participation in the regional and global science and policy processes (UN STI Forum, 7th Africa Water Week Conference, International Conference on Urban Health, IPCC Cities and Climate Change)
• UN HLPF: LIRA experiments of
science – policy interactions Building institutional and financial support for the SDGs-related science Global Forum of Funders, 8-9 July, 2019, Washington D.C., to build strategic partnerships between research funding agencies, foundations, and development agencies that will increase and accelerate the impact of science and science funding on the achievement of the SDGs • Knowledge co-production is an ubiquitous feature of modern society, that cannot not happen (Miller 2018)