Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Objectives:
Understand the language of the business (i.e., Accounting)
Familiarise with the financial accounting process
Understand Preparation of final accounts/reports
Unit 1
Introduction to Financial Accounting
Meaning and Scope of Financial Accounting, Accounting Concepts and Conventions; Recording,
Classifying and Summarizing Business Transactions: Journalizing, Ledger Posting, and
Preparation of Trial Balance; Overview of subsidiary books and bank reconciliation statement
Unit 2
Final Accounts of Proprietary Concerns
Meaning and Importance of Final Accounts, Measurement of Financial Performance and
Financial Position, Preparation of Trading Account, Profit & Loss Account and Balance Sheet
with the adjustments relating to: closing stock, outstanding expenses, prepaid expenses, accrued
incomes, unearned incomes, depreciation, bad debts, provision for bad debts, provision for
discount on debtors, interest on capital, and interest on drawings
Unit 3
Company Final Accounts
Statutory Provisions regarding preparation of Company Final Accounts; Treatment of Special
Items: Managerial Remuneration, Tax deducted at source, Advance payment of Tax, Provision
for Tax, Depreciation, Interest on debentures; Dividends, Rules regarding payment of dividends;
Transfer to Reserves; Preparation of Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet as per Section
219(1)(b)(IV) and form 23AB; Meaning, Importance, and Contents of Annual Report
Unit 4
Cash Flow Statement
Meaning, Importance, and Limitations of Cash Flow Statement; Cash Equivalents; Classification
of cash flows into operating, investing, and financing; Calculating net cash flows from operating
(Direct and Indirect Methods), investing, and financing activities; Preparation of Cash Flow
Statement as per AS-3; Cash flow ratios and Cash Flow Analysis
Unit 5
Financial Reporting Standards
Financial Reporting Standards-Meaning and Needs; Overview of Indian Accounting Standards;
Overview of International Financial Reporting Standards; Overview of U.S. GAAPs;
Comparison of U.S. GAAPs and IFRS: Similarities and Differences
Reference Books