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DIN-48200

Copper wires for stranded conductors


Part 1
April 1981
No appropriate regional or international standard exist for the scope of this standard

1 . SCOPE

This standard applies to copper wires use to produce standard conductors.

2 . OTHER VALID STANDARD

DIN 48203 part 1 (draft) wires and ropes for copper conductors; technical terms of delivery

3 . DINOMINTION, DIMENSIONS

Denomination of a wire for stranded conductors of 3 mm wire diameter and made of copper for electro technology (E-Cu) as follows

Draht DIN 48200 – 3 - E-Cu

Or Dr DIN 48200 – 3 – E-Cu

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DIN-48200

Diameter Cross section Tensile strength²) Calculated resistance Shipping weight

at 20°C

mm² Ω/km kg/km

Nominal value Tolerance before stranding after stranding

mm mm N/mm² N/mm²

1.35 1.43 12.48 12.7

1.50 1.77 10.11 15.7

1.75 2.41 7.41 21.5

±0.03
2.00 3.14 5.69 28.0
422 392
2.25 3.98 4.49 35.4

2.50 4.91 3.64 43.7

2.75 5.94 3.01 52.9

3.00 7.07 2.53 62.9

3.25 ±0.04 8.30 2.15 73.8

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Resistivity = 0.01786 Ω.mm²/m

Conductivity = 56 m/Ω.mm²

1) Intermediate values are permissible. The tolerance are applied for the next greater wire diameter shown in the table.

2) The D.C resistance covering computed for the wire cross section taking the stated minimum conductivity as bases for plus or
minus

Tolerances for wire diameter the data have be converted adequately

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DIN-48200

4 . MATERIAL

Copper for electro technology (E-Cu) with a specific electrical D.C resistance at 20ºC 0.01786 Ω.mm²/m according to an electrical
conductivity of at least 56 m/Ω.mm²

5 . DESIGN

Drawn

6 . TECHNICAL TERMS OF DELIVIRY

According to DIN 48203 part 1 (draft)

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Other standards
DIN 48201 part 1 standard conductors , copper conductors . Page 2 DIN 48200 part 1

EXPLANATION

This standard has been elaborated from AK 421.01 "wires and ropes for overhead lines" in K 421 "Overhead lines" of the German
Electro technical commission in DIN and VDE (DKE).

when reversing the former issue the following modification have been made:

1. The tolerances from wire diameter have been confined according to technical level.

2. The wire cross sections are specified as rounded values.

3. Tensile strength is converted into N/mm² and stated as rounded values.

4. According to the rounded values for wire cross section slight modifications for the data concerning D.C resistance covering and
weight were established

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DIN-48200

Aluminum wires for stranded conductors


September 1981

Part 5
Connection with publication 207/1966 edited by the international electro technical commission (IEC), see explanations.

1 . SCOPE

This standard applied to aluminum wires used for stranded conductors.

2 . OTHER VALID STANDARDS

DIN 48203 part 5 (draft) wire and ropes for aluminum conductors; technical terms of delivery

3 . DENOMINATION, DIMENTIONS

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Denominations of a wire for stranded conductors of 3 mm wire diameter and mad of aluminum (E – Al) as follow:

Draht DIN 48200 – 3 – E-Al Or Dr DIN 48200 – 3 – E-Cu

DIN-48200

Diameter ¹) Cross section Tensile strength²) Calculated resistance Shipping weight

at 20°C
Nominal value Tolerance before stranding after stranding
mm² Ω/km kg/km
mm mm N/mm² N/mm²

1.5 1.77 193 183 15.99 4.8

1.75 2.41 188 179 11.75 6.5

2 3.14 184 176 9.00 8.48

2.25 ±0.03 3.98 181 172 7.11 10.7

2.5 4.91 177 168 5.76 13.3

2.75 5.94 173 164 4.76 16.0

3 7.07 169 160 4.00 19.1

3.25 8.30 166 157 3.41 22.40

3.5 9.62 164 156 2.94 26.0

3.75 ±0.04 11.04 162 154 2.56 29.80

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4 12.57 160 152 2.25 33.90

4.25 14.19 160 152 1.99 38.30

4.5 15.90 159 151 1.78 42.90

Resistivity = 0.028264 Ω.mm²/m

Conductivity = 35.38 m/Ω.mm²

1) Intermediate values are permissible. The tolerance is applied to the next grater wire diameter shown in the table.

2) Wires having intermediate are referred to the values for the next greater diameter shown in the table.

3) The D.C. resistance covering is computed for the wire cross section taking the stated minimum conductivity as bases. For plus or

minus tolerance from wire diameter the values have to be converted adequately.

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DIN-48200

4 . MATERIAL

Pure aluminum for electro technology (E-Al) with a specific electrical D.C. resistance at 20°C: 0.028264 Ω.mm²/m

according to the electrical conductivity of at least 35.38 m/Ω.mm²

5 . DESIGN

Drawn

6 . TECHNICAL TERMS OF DELIVERY

According to DIN 48203 part 5 (draft)

Other standards
‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬
DIN 48203 part 5 stranded conductors, aluminum ropes

EXPLANATIONS

This standard has been elaborated from AK 421.0.1 "Wires and ropes for overhead lines" in K421 "overhead lines" of the German
electro technical commission in DIN and VDE (DKE).

When revising the former issue the following modification have been made:

1 . The tolerance from wire diameter have been confined according to technical level.

2 . The wire cross section is specified as rounded values .

3 . Tensile strength are converted into N/mm² and stated as rounded values

4 . According to the rounded values for wire cross section slight modification for the data concerning D.C resistance covering and
weight

were established.

5 . The mechanical and physical properties are in conformance with the stated data in IEC publication 207 (1966) " Aluminum
stranded

conductors".

‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬


Deviating from IEC 207, the diameter limits are not given in percent from rated diameter but as absolute value in mm whereby two
ranges have been provided, i.e. from 1.5 mm to 3.0 mm diameter with ±0.03 and from 3.25 to 4.5 mm diameter with ±0.04.

Routine gauging practicability for wire drawers and supervisors having micrometers with 1/100 mm measuring accuracy is relevant
for this regulation.

Steel wires for stranding conductor


December 1966

This standard has been compiled based on the draft specification " Aluminum conductors , steel – reinforced " of the " international
Electro technical commission " (IEC) .

Designation of a 3 mm diameter wire made of steel III (St III) for a stranded conductor :

Wire 3 DIN 48200 - St III

Or Dr 3 DIN 48200

The tabulated values apply to the final stat (galvanized )

Finish : drawn and galvanized

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‫‪DIN-48200‬‬

‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة ‪ :‬عقيل ظاهر موسى‬


Wight (7.8 kg /
Galvanizing²) Steel I Steel II Steel III Steel IV
dm³ )kg / km
Wire diameter¹)
diameter¹)
Cross
sectional Tensile strength²)
area of Tensile strength²) Tensile
Tensile strength²) Kp/mm²
Tensile
wire Wight Kp/mm² strengt
Kp/mm² strength²)
per unit Tensile h²)
D Perm. Var. mm² No. Kp/mm²
area strength²) Kp/mm
of at 1%
After After ² at 1% After
mm mm dips³) Before total Before Before
gm/m² Kp/mm² constructi constructi total constru
construction elongatio construction construction
min on on elongati ction
n
min min on min
min min min

1.35 ±0.04 1.43 180 2 11.2

1.5 ±0.04 1.77 190 2 40 70 66 120 134 127 128 160 150 13.8

1.75 ±0.04 2.41 200 2 18.8

2.25 ±0.045 3.98 230 2.5 120 128 31.0

2.75 ±0.055 5.94 240 3 40 70 66 134 127 160 150 46.3


116 125
3 ±0.06 7.07 240 3.5 55.1

3.5 ±0.07 9.62 250 3.5 40 70 66 112 134 127 125 160 150 75

4.25 ±0.085 14.19 275 4 40 70 66 112 134 127 125 160 150 110

4.75 ±0.095 17.72 275 4 40 70 66 112 134 127 123 160 150 138

1) Intermediate values are permitted , the permissible variation is ±0.045 mm up to 2mm and ±0.02

% over 2mm

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2) For wires of intermediate sizes the values to be applied are those for the next larger diameter

stated in the table

3) Test according to Din 48202 sheet 1

4) The preload applied prior to attaching extensometer is as follows :

wires diameters up to 2.25 mm 10 kp/mm²

wires diameters up to 2.25 mm up to 3 mm 20 kp/mm²

wires diameters over 3 mm 30 kp/mm²

The reading taken under this preload is the starting point for measurements of the 1% total elongation and must yield the following
result :

Under preload of
For gauge length
kp / mm ²
mm
10 20 30

50 0.025 mm 0.05 mm 0.075 mm

200 0.100 mm 0.20 mm 0.300 mm

250 0.125 mm 0.25 mm 0.375 mm

‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬


For stranded steel conductors , see DIN 48201 sheet 3

Wires and stranded conductors , aluminum and steel wires and stranded conductors and steel cored aluminum conductors , technical
conditions delivery , see DIN 48202 sheet 1

DIN-48200

Part 3 April 1977

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Steel wires for stranded conductors

Denomination of a wire for stranded conductors made of steel III (St III) of 3.5 mm wire diameter

Draft DIN 48200 – 3,5 – St III

Or briefly Dr DIN 48200 - 3,5 – St III

Steel I Steel II Steel III Steel IV

Tensile stress
at 1% total
elongation1)
Tensile Tensile stress
strength Tensile strength
at 1% total Tensile strength
Tensile strength elongation1)
Wires diameter
N/mm2

Min.
N/mm2 Prior to Prior to
Prior to After stranding After stranding After
N/mm2 Min.
stranding stranding stranding stranding

N/mm2 N/mm2 min. N/mm2 min. N/mm2 min.


2 2
mm N/mm N/mm

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1.35 to 1.75 ± 0.035 1310
390 690 650 1180 1250 1540
1.76 to 2.74 ± 0.04 1310 to 1270 1570 to
2.75 to 3.49 ± 0.05 1140 1520 1250 1810
390 690 650 1250 1490
3.5 to 4.95 ± 0.06 1100 1250

1) prestress before applying the elongation measuring device is :

Up to 2.25 mm wire diameter 100 N/mm 2

More than 2.25 to 3 mm wire diameter 200 N/mm2

More than 3 mm wire diameter 300 N/mm 2

Reading under this prestress is the starting point for measuring 1 % total elongation and must be :

At prestress
At measuring length
N/mm2
mm
100 mm 200 mm 300 mm
50 0.025 0.05 0.075
200 0.100 0.20 0.300
250 0.125 0.25 0.375

For calculating the weights , a density of 7.8 kg/dm 3 is to be based upon

‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬


Zinc coated

Wire diameter Weight per unit area Dip number 2)

mm g/m2 min.

1.35 to 1.55 190 2

1.56 to 1.75 200 2

1.76 to 2.24 210 2)1/2

2.25 to 2.74 230 3

2.75 to 3.05 240 3

3.06 to 3.49 250 3)1/2

3.50 to 4 260 3)1/2

Over 4 275 4

Values are valid for the final state (zinc coated )

2) test as to DIN 48 202 part 3

Design : drawn and zinc- plated

Other standards :
DIN 48 201 part 3 stranded conductors , steel stranded conductors
‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬
DIN 48 202 part 1 wires and stranded conductors for lines , aluminum wires and stranded conductors as well as steel wires and stranded conductors , technical
conditions of supply

Explanation

This standard was elaborated by the working circle AK 421.0.1 ( overhead wires and stranded conductors "in K 421 "overhead lines " of the German electro-technical
commissions, in DIN and VDE (DKE)

The working circle 421 .0.1 decided to revise the standard DIN 48200 part 3 " wires for stranded conductors , steel wires " and to adapt it the latest level of technology .

Strength data

All the strength data have been converted into N/mm 2 and are rounded off.

Wire diameter

a) diameter ranges

here , diameter groups are introduced instead of single wire diameters . to adapt the diameter to other wire standards , thus a clear classification

omission footnote have been achieved

b) admissible deviations

in adapting to the level of technology , tolerance of foreign production have been equalized , even fall below and suffice for the production faultless
‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬
overhead lines , according to the working circle s view

wire cross sections and weight

respective are not considered to be necessary .

steel III and steel IV

retention of steel IV is considered to be necessary as for steel III and IV an upper limit " stranding " is introduced .

zinc covering

weight per unit area correspond to standard DIN 1548 (dizn – solid) the large diameter range requires a separate table . deviating from DIN 1584, retentions of dip
numbers are considered to be necessary , ensuring a zinc distribution with sufficient regularity.

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DIN-48201
HARD-DRAWN COPPER STRANDED CONDUCTOR

Nominal Number Calculated Cross Aprox. Standard Calculated Calculated Shipping


cross Diameter sectional area Overall Wight breaking load²) resistance
section of wires Diameter Length Gross Measurement
mm mm² mm at 20°C
weight
mm²
kg

Kg/km Ω/km
kg
m

10 7 / 1.35 10.0 4.1 90.1 399 1.786 2000 200 3.95

16 7 / 1.7 15.9 5.1 143 637 1.123 3000 460 8.47

25 7 / 2.1 24.2 6.3 218 973 0.738 2000 470 8.43

35 7 / 2.5 34.4 7.5 309 1372 0.525 1000 340 7.05

50 7 / 3.0 49.5 9.0 445 1981 0.364 1300 620 14.3

50 19 / 1.78 48.3 9.0 436 1938 0.372 2700 1270 25.06

70 19 / 2.1 65.8 10.5 594 2641 0.271 2000 1280 25.2

95 19 / 2.5 93.2 12.5 842 3724 0.192 1400 1270 25.14

120 19 / 2.80 117 14.0 1056 4674 0.153 1100 1250 25.19

150 37 / 2.25 147 15.8 1335 5883 0.122 1700 2440 51.2

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Nominal Number Calculated Cross Aprox. Standard Calculated Calculated Shipping
cross Diameter sectional area Overall Wight breaking load²) resistance
section of wires Diameter Length Gross Measurement
mm mm² mm at 20°C
weight
mm²
kg

Kg/km Ω/km
kg
m

185 37 / 2.5 182 17.5 1649 7252 0.098 1400 2480 51.3

240 61 / 2.25 243 20.3 2206 9699 0.074 850 2040 47.7

300 61 / 2.5 299 22.5 2723 11956 0.060 700 2070 47.7

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COPPER STRANDED CONDUCTORS

Part 1 April 1965

Nominal cross section Design cross section Wires Conductor overall Wight ¹) Calculated breaking load²) Continues loading capacity³)
diameter
mm² mm² kp A

Numbe Diamete Kg/km


r r mm

mm

10 10.02 7 1.35 4.05 90 410 90

16 15.89 7 1.7 5.1 143 650 125

25 24.25 7 2.1 6.3 219 990 160

35 34.36 7 2.5 7.5 310 1405 200

50 49.48 7 3 9.0 447 2020 250

50 48.35 19 1.8 9.0 433 1980 250

70 65.81 19 2.1 10.5 597 2690 310

95 93.27 19 2.5 12.5 846 3810 380

120 116.99 19 2.8 14.0 1061 4780 440

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Nominal cross section Design cross section Wires Conductor overall Wight ¹) Calculated breaking load²) Continues loading capacity³)
diameter
mm² mm² kp A

Numbe Diamete Kg/km


r r mm

mm

150 147.11 37 2.25 15.7 1337 6010 510

185 181.62 37 2.5 17.5 1651 7420 585

240 242.54 61 2.25 20.2 2208 9910 700

300 299.43 61 2.5 22.5 2726 12235 800

400 400.14 61 2.89 26.0 3643 16345 960

500 499.83 61 3.23 29.1 4551 20420 1110

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LAY RATIO

Number of wires in Lay ratio


conductor
6-wire layer 12-wire layer 18-wire layer 24-wire layer

Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.

7 10 14 - - - - - -

19 10 16 10 14 - - - -

37 10 17 10 16 10 14 - -

61 10 17 10 16 10 15 10 14

Material :
Half-finishing product :copper wires according to DIN 48200 part 1

Direction of lay :
-Alternating in successive layers in the case of multi-layer conductors the outer layer must be right

handed(Z direction)
‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬
Lay-ratio = length of a complete turn / external diameter of the layer

ALUMINIUM STRANDED CONDUCTORS

Part 5
April 1981
See explanations in connection with the publication 207/1966 issued by the international Electro technical Commission (IEC)

1 . VALIDITY

This standard is valid for aluminum purposes use as stranded conductor.

2 . OTHER VALID STANDARDS

DIN 48200 part 5 wires for stranded conductors, aluminum wires

DIN 48203 part 5 (presently still as draft) aluminum wires and stranded conductors for lines, technical condition of supply.

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3 . MEASUREMENT, DENOMENATIONS, MICHANICAL AND ELICTRICAL VALUES

Denomination of a stranded conductor of 95 mm ² nominal cross section made of aluminum (E-Al) :

Seil DIN 48201 – 95 – E – Al

DIN-48201
‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬
ALUMINIUM STRANDED CONDUCTORS
Part 5
April 1981
TABLE 1

Measurement, mechanical and electrical values

Wight
Wires Conductor overall ¹)
Nominal cross Design cross diameter Calculated breaking Continuous loading
section section load²) capacity³)
Diamete
mm² mm² Number r Kg/km KN A
mm
mm ≈

16 15.89 7 1.7 5.1 43 2.84 110

25 24.25 7 2.1 6.3 66 4.17 145

35 34.36 7 2.5 7.5 94 5.78 180

50 49.48 7 3 9.0 135 7.94 225

50 48.35 19 1.8 9.0 133 8.45 225

70 65.81 19 2.1 10.5 181 11.32 270

95 93.27 19 2.5 12.5 256 15.68 340

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Wight
Wires Conductor overall ¹)
Nominal cross Design cross diameter Calculated breaking Continuous loading
section section load²) capacity³)
Diamete
mm² mm² Number r Kg/km KN A
mm
mm ≈

120 116.99 19 2.8 14.0 322 18.78 390

150 147.11 37 2.25 15.7 406 25.30 455

185 181.62 37 2.5 17.5 500 30.54 520

240 242.54 61 2.25 20.2 670 39.51 625

300 299.43 61 2.5 22.5 827 47.70 710

400 400.14 61 2.89 26.0 1104 60.86 855

500 499.83 61 3.23 29.1 1379 74.67 990

625 626.20 91 2.96 32.6 1732 95.25 1140

800 802.29 91 3.35 36.8 2218 118.39 1340

1000 999.71 91 3.74 41.1 2767 145.76 1540

1) Conductor weight are calculated with a density of 2.7 kg / dm³ and the medium lay ratio medium lay ratio is the arithmetic average

of the respective minimum and maximum value of lay ratio stated in table.

‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬


2) Ascertainment of calculated breaking strength as to DIN 48203 part 5(presently still as draft).

3) Recommendation values valid for 60 Hz at a wind speed of 0.6 m/s and a solar irradiation for an ambient and initial temperature of

35 ºC and a stranded conductor final temperature of 80 ºC. As for special cases with still air, values have to be lowered by about 30%

in average.

4) As for stranded conductors with 50 mm² nominal cross section, orders have to be placed together with the number of wires .

denomination will, then, read as follows concerning for a stranded conductor of 50 mm² nominal cross section with 7 wires made

of aluminum (E-Al) :

Seil DIN 48201 – 50 / 7 – E- Al

4 . SIMI – FINISHED PRODUCT

Aluminum wires as to DIN 48200 part 5

5 . DESIGN

5.1 DIRACTION OF LAY :

Changing with multi- layer conductors . outside layer must be right – handed (Z-Torsion).

5.2 LAY RATIO

Lay ratio is defined by quotient

Axial length of a complete winding of lay

Outside lay diameter

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TABLE 2

LAY RATIO

Number of wires Lay ratio


in conductor
6-wire layer 12-wire layer 18-wire layer 24-wire layer 30-wire layer

Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.

7 10 14 - - - - - - - -

19 10 16 10 14 - - - - - -

37 10 17 10 16 10 14 - - - -

61 10 17 10 16 10 15 10 14 - -

91 10 17 10 16 10 15 10 14 10 13

6 . TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF SUPPLY

As to DIN 48203 Part 5 (presently still as draft)

‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬


EXPLANATIONS

This standard was elaborated by the working circle 421.0.1 "overhead lines conductor wires and stranded conductors " in
the committee 421 "overhead lines " of the German Electro technical Commission in DIN and VDE (DKE). According to the
law on units in the measuring system date 2 July 1969 and the regulation on implementation of 26 June 1970 the unit KN is
used for calculated breaking strength in this standard.

Furthermore , a few editorial alterations were made. Practically, this standard is equal to the stipulations of IEC publication
207 " aluminum stranded conductors " (Leiter seile aus aluminum ), 1 st edition of 1966

‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬


July 1974

DIN-48204

Stranded conductors
Steel-reinforced aluminum conductors

For connection with publication 209/1966 issued by the international electrotecnical commission (IEC), see Explanations.
Designation of a steel-reinforced aluminum conductor (Al/St) with a nominal cross sectional area or 95/15 :

Steel-reinforced aluminum conductor 95/15 DIN 48204 or Al/St 95/15 DIN 48204

‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬


Design cross section Cross section ratio Conductor diameter Wight ¹) Calculated breaking Continues loading
Nominal cross load²) capacity³)
Al/St
section
N A
mm² ≈ mm Kg/km
mm²

16/2.5 17.85 6 5.4 62 5950 90

25/4 27.8 6 6.8 97 9200 125

35/6 40 6 8.1 140 12650 145

44/32 75.7 1.4 11.2 372 45000 -

50/8 56.3 6 9.6 196 17100 170

50/30 81 1.7 11.7 378 43800 -

70/12 81.3 6 11.7 284 26800 290

95/15 109.7 6 13.6 383 35750 350

95/55 152.8 1.7 16 712 79350 -

105/75 181.5 1.4 17.5 891 108450 -

120/20 141.4 6 15.5 494 45650 410

120/70 193.3 1.7 18 901 100000 -

125/30 157.7 4.3 16.1 591 57600 425

150/25 173.1 6 17.1 605 55250 470

170/40 211.9 4.3 18.9 794 76750 520

‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬


Design cross section Cross section ratio Conductor diameter Wight ¹) Calculated breaking Continues loading
Nominal cross load²) capacity³)
Al/St
section
N A
mm² ≈ mm Kg/km
mm²

185/30 213.6 6 19 746 66200 535

210/35 243.2 6 20.3 850 74900 590

210/50 261.6 4.3 21 981 93900 610

230/30 260.7 7.7 21 877 73100 630

240/40 282.5 6 21.9 987 86400 645

265/35 297.8 7.7 22.4 1002 83050 680

300/50 353.7 6 24.5 1236 107000 740

305/40 344.1 7.7 24.1 1160 99400 740

340/30 369.1 11.3 25 1180 92900 790

380/50 431.5 7.7 27 1453 123100 840

385/35 420.1 11.3 26.7 1344 104800 850

435/55 490.6 7.7 28.8 1653 136450 900

450/40 488.2 11.3 28.7 1561 120750 920

490/65 553.9 7.7 30.6 1866 153100 960

495/35 528.2 14.5 29.9 1646 121800 985

510/45 555.5 11.3 30.7 1778 136650 995

‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬


Design cross section Cross section ratio Conductor diameter Wight ¹) Calculated breaking Continues loading
Nominal cross load²) capacity³)
Al/St
section
N A
mm² ≈ mm Kg/km
mm²

550/70 621.3 7.7 32.4 2092 170600 1020

560/50 611.2 11.3 32.2 1954 148950 1040

570/40 610.7 14.5 32.2 1888 136200 1050

650/45 698.8 14.5 34 2171 155500 1120

680/85 764.6 7.7 36 2566 206250 1150

1045/45 1090.9 23.1 43 3251 217600 1580

¹) The conductor weight have been calculated with a density of 2.7 kg/dm³ for aluminum wires and
with a density of 7.8 kg/dm³ for galvanized steel wires and the mean of the lay ratios.

²) The calculated breaking loads indicated above apply subject to the use of steel III according to
DIN 48200 part 3. they are determined according to DIN 48202 part 1. for other types of steel

according to DIN 48200 part 3, the values are to be calculated according to DIN 48202 part 1.

³) Reference values valid up to 60 Hz at wind speed of 0.6 m/s and solar irradiation giving an initial

ambient temperature of 35ºC and a final conductor temperature of 80ºC.

‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬


in special circumstances involving still air, the values must be reduced on average by about 30 %.

Nominal cross Aluminum component Steel component


section
Wires Covering Wires Core
mm²
Number Diameter Number of Cross section Number Diameter Diameter Cross
layers section
mm² mm²
mm mm mm

16/2.5 6 1.8 1 15.3 1 1.8 - 2.55

25/4 6 2.25 1 23.8 1 2.25 - 4

35/6 6 2.7 1 34.3 1 2.7 - 5.7

44/32 14 2 1 44 7 2.4 7.2 31.7

50/8 6 3.2 1 48.3 1 3.2 - 8

50/30 12 2.33 1 51.2 7 2.33 6.99 29.8

70/12 26 1.85 2 69.9 7 1.44 4.32 11.4

95/15 26 2.15 2 94.4 7 1.67 5.01 15.3

95/55 12 3.2 1 96.5 7 3.2 9.6 56.3

105/75 14 3.1 1 105.7 19 2.25 11.25 75.5

‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬


Nominal cross Aluminum component Steel component
section
Wires Covering Wires Core
mm²
Number Diameter Number of Cross section Number Diameter Diameter Cross
layers section
mm² mm²
mm mm mm

120/20 26 2.44 2 121.6 7 1.9 5.7 19.8

120/70 12 3.6 1 122 7 3.6 10.8 71.3

125/30 30 2.33 2 127.9 7 2.33 6.99 29.8

150/25 26 2.7 2 148.9 7 2.1 6.31 24.2

170/40 30 2.7 2 171.8 7 2.7 8.1 40.1

185/30 26 3 2 183.8 7 2.33 6.99 29.8

210/35 26 3.2 2 209.1 7 2.49 7.47 34.1

210/50 30 3 2 212.1 7 3 9 49.5

230/30 24 3.5 2 230.9 7 2.33 6.99 29.8

240/40 26 3.45 2 243 7 2.68 8.04 39.5

265/35 24 3.74 2 263.7 7 2.49 7.47 34.1

300/50 26 3.86 2 304.3 7 3 9 49.5

305/40 54 2.68 3 304.6 7 2.68 8.04 39.5

340/30 48 3 3 339.3 7 2.33 6.99 29.8

380/50 54 3 3 382 7 3 9 49.5

‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬


Nominal cross Aluminum component Steel component
section
Wires Covering Wires Core
mm²
Number Diameter Number of Cross section Number Diameter Diameter Cross
layers section
mm² mm²
mm mm mm

385/35 48 3.2 3 386 7 2.49 7.47 34.1

435/55 54 3.2 3 434.3 7 3.2 9.6 56.3

450/40 48 3.45 3 448.7 7 2.68 8.04 39.2

490/65 54 3.4 3 490.3 7 3.4 10.2 63.6

495/35 45 3.74 3 494.1 7 2.49 7.47 34.1

510/45 48 3.68 3 510.2 7 2.87 8.61 45.3

550/70 54 3.6 3 550 7 3.6 10.8 71.3

560/50 48 3.86 3 561.7 7 3 9 49.5

570/40 45 4.02 3 571.2 7 2.68 8.04 39.5

650/45 45 4.3 3 653.5 7 2.87 8.61 45.3

680/85 45 4 3 678.6 19 2.4 12 86

1045/45 72 4.3 4 1045.6 7 2.87 8.61 45.3

‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬


Direction of lay

Alternating in successive layers in the case of multi-layer conductors. the outer layer must be right handed (z direction)

Lay ratio (length of a complete turn of the layer)

External diameter of the layer


The lay ratios are as following :

Steel component Aluminum component

1 st layer 13 to 28 external 10 to 14

2 nd layer 12 to 24 middle 10 to 16

internal 10 to 17

‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬


Cross section ratio Aluminum component of the total weight
Al/St

1.4 32.7

1.7 37.4

4.3 59.8

6 67.4

6 67.9

7.7 72.7

11.3 79.5

14.5 83.2

23.1 89.0

In the case of the conductors with the multi layers, the lay ratio of a layer must not be larger than that of the layer directly below
it.

‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬


Other relevant standards

For wires for standard conductors, aluminum wires, see DIN 48200 part 5

For wires for standard conductors, steel wires, see DIN 48200 part 3

For wires and conductors for lines, wires and conductors of aluminum and steel and steel reinforced aluminum conductors, technical
conditions of delivery, see DIN 48202 part 1

For standard conductors, E-AlMgSi steel-reinforced conductors, see DIN 48206

‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬


Explanations

In 1959 a working group set up by technical committee TC 7 “Aluminium”of the IEC and consisting representatives of the United
states, Canada, Great Britain, France, Italy, Sweden, Switzerland and Germany started to prepare supply proposals for bar standard
aluminum conductors, steel reinforced standard, aluminum conductors, standard E-AlMgSi conductors and steel reinforced standard
E-AlMgSi conductors; these proposals were intended as directions. The work of preparing these directions was based on the standards
of the participating countries and on 7 farther specifications prepared by other countries. The first stage of the work consisted of
drawing up provisions regarding the properties of the materials used for the standard conductors.

On successful completion of these activities, the results presented by TC 7 of the IEC at the Aix-les-bains meeting on 27.5.1964 were
adopted and published as follows:

IEC publication 207 (1 st edition 1966)

Aluminum standard conductors

Conductors câblès Aluminium

IEC publication 208 (1 st edition 1966)

Aluminum alloy standard conductors (aluminum-magnesium-silicon type)


‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬
Conducturs câblès alliage ď aluminium (type aluminium-magnèsium-silicium)

IEC publication 209 (1 st edition 1966)

Aluminum conductors, steel reinforced

Conducturs en Aluminium-acier

IEC publication 210 (1 st edition 1966)

Aluminum alloy conductors, steel-reinforced

Conducturs en alliage ď aluminium-acier

These publications contain physical and technological data for materials (wires) to be used, plus all necessary data for satisfactory
conductor constriction as well as the identification number resulting there from and the test methods procedures necessary for
determining the values concerned.

In the contrast with this, DIN standard consist of separate parts covering the materials to be used, and the individual wires and
standard conductors, and these are supplemented by standardized condition of delivery the stranded conductor's constrictions
indicated in the IEC publications serve only for guidance. Although the dimensions of the wires used in the various stranded
conductors are not specified, nevertheless tolerances are specified for the diameter ranges of the wires. To make it possible under
given cross section ratios for closely lied-up conductors to be supplied, it has been necessary to dispense with round values for the
individual wire.

‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬


The cross section ratio of the Aluminum component relative to the steel component corresponds with those of IEC publication 209.
In addition, DIN 48204 also includes stranded conductors with a cross section ratio Al : Fe = 14.5 : 1 and 23.1 : 1; these ratios are of
interest for the purpose of super voltage conductors and switchgear installations.

Newly included are values for the calculated breaking load according to DIN 48202 part 1, 1966 issue, section 3.4 and the thermal
limiting values for continuous loading capacities at 0.6 m/s wind speed and solar irradiation giving an initial ambient temperature of
35°C and a final conductor temperature of 80°C. The IEC publication contains no data on these points.

Figures for continuous loading capacity have not been given for steel reinforced Aluminum conductors with cross section ratios of
1.4 : 1 and 1.7 : 1 witch are used solely as earth wires on overhead lines.

As a departure for IEC publication 209 the density of aluminum is 2.7 kg/dm³, whereas the IEC gives 2.703 kg/dm³.

In response to requests by users and manufacturers, the standard has had added to it a table giving the percentage aluminum
component for various cross section ratios.

It appears justifiable to include these particulars in the standard so that a standard basis is available for calculating the cost of the
conductor.

‫ عقيل ظاهر موسى‬: ‫اعداد و تدقيق وطباعة‬

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