Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
FLORIDA WATER
and
KANANGA WATER
Florida Water is a 19th century formula for a commercially-prepared toilet
water (see below for a definition of toilet water) that blends an array of floral
essential oils in a water-alcohol base. The name refers to the fabled Fountain
of Youth said to have been located in Florida.
A similar toilet water is Kananga Water, which is built upon a foundation of
essential oil of Cananga odorata, also known as Ylang Ylang (which may be
closer to its pronunciation in its native growth region of Indonesia and
adjacent areas). Commercial kananga plantations were established in Jamaica
in the 19th century by the British.
Although both Florida Water and Kanaga Water have the word "water" in
their names, it should be noted that they are actually alcohol-based Colognes
-- unlike such products as Willow Water, Rose Water, and Orange Water, which are made
from distilled water with added botanical fragrances.
Both Florida Water and Kananga Water are widely used in rituals of home protection and
spiritual cleaning, to scent bowls of water set out for the spirits of the dead, as a basis for
making an ink-dyed scrying water, and for other ritual and cosmetic purposes among people of
African-diaspora descent in the United States and the Caribbean. A third 19th century
commercial perfume with a long history of magical associations is Hoyt's Cologne, which is
used among African-American hoodoo practitioners to draw gambling luck.
The specific blends of essential oils found in Florida Water and Kananga Water used to vary
from maker to maker so there is no "one and only" way to make up these mixtures. Typical
commercial formulas for both products can be found in any standard formulary in your local
public library -- such as "Henley's Formulas," or "Fortunes in Formulas" by Hiscox and Sloane.
(See below.) These days i know of only two commercial sources for Florida Water, Lanman and
Kemp and Two Girls (a toiletry company in China) and two commercial perfumeries supplying
Kananga Water, the Vandi Perfume Co. and Lanman and Kemp.
I used to make my own Florida Water and Kananga Water from recipes in commercial
formularies, but i find that the Lanman and Kemp products are perfectly satisfactory and the
labels are very familiar to users, so i now sell that brand in my shop and online.
Murray and Lanman Florida Water Cologne (actually now manufactured and distributed by
Lanman and Kemp) has an old-fashioned Victorian-era style label -- very floral and rococo in
slightly out-of-register pinks, reds, blues, and gold. It depicts a hodge-podge of isolated figures
on a white background -- the Fountain of Youth, a woman with a bird perched on her hand, a
troubadour with a lute, two parrots, two wreaths of flowers, flowers in a basket, ornamental
leaves, etc. The bottles still have an old-fashioned long-necked shape, are embossed at the
shoulder with "Murray & Lanman Florida Water -- New York," and are wrapped and sealed
with silver foil on which is imprinted a spiral black-and-white trade mark notice in Victorian
display lettering with a spread eagle in a stamp plus a handwritten signature ("Lanman and
Kemp").
Lanman and Kemp also manufacture Florida Water Soap. This high-quality beauty bar has the
same familiar floral aroma as the cologne and is wrapped in paper featuring the same lovely
graphics as the famous bottle. Florida Water Soap can be used for physical as well as ritual
cleansing of the skin.
Another brand of Florida Water -- Two Girls, from China -- also has a cool-looking label,
featuring two girl children in Chinese costumes in a floral landscape, but i have never been able
to get a wholesale line on it, and so i sell the Lanman and Kemp variety in my shop.
Murray and Lanman Kananga Water Cologne (now made by Lanman and Kemp) is similar in
quality to Vandi Kananga Water, but the label is more attractive, so that is the brand i carry in
my shop. It is another Victorian-rococo confection of floral motifs and scroll-work, centered on
an image of a bunch of flowers and a waterfall. The container is less ornate, however, being a
simple long-necked plastic bottle without embossing on the shoulder or foil wrapping on the
neck.
Order Florida Water Cologne from the Lucky Mojo Curio Co.
Order Kananga Water Cologne from the Lucky Mojo Curio Co.
Order Florida Water Soap from the Lucky Mojo Curio Co.
COLOURING
It is traditional to dye Florida Water a pale aqua-green and Kananga Water a pale orange. These dyes are not
necessary to the formulas, but if you intend to show the results of your experiments to others, their use will
greatly enhance viewer recognition.
INCORPORATING GRAIN MUSK AND CIVET IN LIQUID PERFUMES
The formulas for Kananga perfumes below contain grain musk and/or civet. Hiscox and Sloane's "Fortunes
in Formulas" provides the following basic information on the proper formulation of such ingredients in liquid
perfumes:
When grain musk is used as an ingredient in liquid
perfumes, first rub down with pumice stone, then digest
in hot water for 2 or 3 hours; finally add to alcohol.
The addition of 2 or 3 minims of acetic acid will improve
the odor and also prevent accumulation of NH3. Civet
should be thoroughly rubbed down with some coarse powder
and added directly to alcohol.
FLORIDA WATER #1
oil of bergamot 3 fluid ounces
oil of lavender 1 fluid ounce
oil of lemon 1 fluid ounce
oil of cloves 1 1/4 fluid drachms
oil of cinnamon 2 1/2 fluid drachms
oil of neroli 1/2 fluid drachms
essence of jasmine 6 fluid ounces
essence of musk 2 fluid ounces
alcohol 8 pints
rose water 1 pint
Order Florida Water Cologne from the Lucky Mojo Curio Co.
Order Kananga Water Cologne from the Lucky Mojo Curio Co.
Order Florida Water Soap from the Lucky Mojo Curio Co.
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Yronwode Home: personal pages of catherine yronwode and nagasiva yronwode,
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