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Elena Kunin Doll making private lessons

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Elena Kunin Doll making private lessons

Copyright © 2015 by Elena Kunin / Nataliya Kunin


All rights reserved. This e-book or any portion thereof
may not be reproduced or used in any manner whatsoever
without the express written permission of the publisher
except for the use of brief quotations in a book review.

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www.elenakunin.com

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Contents
Elena Kunin Doll making private lessons

Foreword 4
Chapter 1. Materials and tools 5
Chapter 2. Painting the skin 10
Coffee break: What emotions do different colors evoke? 24
Chapter 3. Painting the eyes and lips 30
Coffee break What is the color wheel? 67
Harmonious and dissonant color combinations.
Chapter 4. Painting hands 79
Chapter 5. Painting the shoes 93
Coffee break Anout the eyes 101
Chapter 6. Painting with pastels 104
Chapter 7. Covering the doll with varnish 116
Chapter 8. Correcting mistakes 119

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Foreword
Elena Kunin Doll making private lessons

The third volume of Private Lessons, the full doll making course
by Elena Kunin , is devoted to doll painting. Together we will paint
the faces, hands and feet of three different dolls. Highly-detailed
step-by-step photos give a full picture of what you need to know
when painting dolls of different sizes, as well as young and old
faces. Special attention is devoted to painting eyes: this is shown
not only in the step-by-step photos, but also in video. You will
learn how to paint over polymer clay with different kinds of paint:
Genesis heat set paints, oil paints and pastels. I will describe in
detail the special characteristics of Genesis paints, including the
peculiarities of baking them. This volume includes detailed tips on
what paintbrushes, paint thinners, varnishes and paint mediums it
is best to use. Apart from that, I will tell you how to paint a doll so
that it agrees with its general color solution.

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Chapter 1. Materials and tools
Elena Kunin Doll making private lessons

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Elena Kunin Doll making private lessons

Paints long break, without having to waste time on creating


Unlike air-drying plastic, polymer clay cannot be from scratch the hue that you have once found;
painted with watercolors and other water-based other advantage follows on this: these paints are
paints. Some paints simply do not stick to it, while economical; since the paints do not dry, you can use
others (such as acrylic paint) stick but create a very them until they finish, and you don’t have to throw
unreliable layer. Of course, you could cover the paint anything away;
with varnish, but there are very few varnishes that are and last but not least: it is very easy to clean your
suitable for polymer clay, and, besides that, varnish paintbrushes and pallets, even several days after you
hides subtle details of sculpture. The best paints finished your work.
for polymer clay are Genesis paints. They have a Practically all Genesis colors are extremely UV-
special composition which ensures that they do not proof, which means that they will not fade over time.
dry in air. They should be baked in an ordinary oven
at a temperature of 120–138°C, depending on the There are a total of 86 different colors for Genesis
thickness of the paint layer. Since I apply very thin paints, but if you are just starting out, eight colors
layers of paint, I bake painted dolls at a temperature will be more than enough for you:
of 125–128°C. The process of painting with Genesis Burnt Sienna
paint is very similar to painting with oil paint, and Burnt Sienna
the painted dolls themselves look like they were Burnt Umber
painted with oil paint. However, Genesis has various Genesis Red
advantages over oil paint, namely: Genesis Yellow
after baking, Genesis paint is much more durable White (Titanium)
than oil paint; Quinacridone Crimson 01
there is no need to wait until the next layer of paint Ultramarine Blue
dries, you can bake it and continue your work right Mars Black
away; this is important, because wet oil paint can If you are going to use oil paints, you will need:
easily get smeared, and particles of dust can stick to Black (Carbon)
it; Titanium white
Genesis paints are non-toxic (the paints have been Cadmium Red Medium
officially certified as non-toxic); Permanent Alizarin Crimson
they have no smell; Burnt Sienna
the paints that you have mixed on your pallet do Vandyke Brown or Burnt Umber
not dry, and you can get back to painting even after a Cadmium Yellow Medium
Ultramarine Blue

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Elena Kunin Doll making private lessons

You can paint over polymer clay with pastels as well, though this is a rather complicated technique. If you decide
to go this route, you will need a dry pastel (not an oil pastel), preferably Faber Castell or another good brand.
We will need several hues of pink and skin color, and (optionally) blue and brown.

Mediums and varnishes


The Heat-Set Permanent Matte Varnish and the
Genesis Thinning Medium и Genesis Glazing Genesis Heat-Set Permanent Satin Varnish are
Genesis Thinning Medium and Genesis Glazing Genesis varnishes meant to be applied over the paint.
Medium are used for thinning Genesis paints. You Painting with Genesis is very durable; unlike oil
can use an ordinary oil paint thinner called Distilled paint, you do not need to cover it with varnish.
Turpentine produced by Winsor&Newton. If you are Nevertheless, I use these two varnishes and I discuss
using Genesis Thinning Medium or Genesis Glazing them in more detail in Chapter 7. The Genesis
Medium, don’t add too much of them (no more than a product line includes a gloss varnish, but it is not
third of the volume of the paint), otherwise your paint heat-set and is not so durable. The manufacturer
will never dry. Apart from that, when using those writes that varnishes for oil paints are not suitable
mediums, the painted surface will be slightly glossy for Genesis paints, it is preferable to use varnishes
after baking. If we mix Genesis Glazing Medium for acrylic paint, but these varnishes do not spread
and turpentine, no gloss will result. You can also use well on polymer clay. I use the Glossy Glaze, which
a mix of linseed oil for painting and turpentine, in is produced by Studio by Sculpey. When you are
a proportion of 1 : 1, and then the paint will spread painting with oil paints, you can use alcohol-based
more evenly. This recipe is also good when using oil varnishes, such as Darwi Vernis.
paints. If you are using turpentine alone or mixed
with linseed oil, let it dry completely before baking
(the painted surface should not be glossy).

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Elena Kunin Doll making private lessons

Paint brushes
When painting over polymer clay, it is best to use
watercolor brushes . The best paintbrushes are made
from Kolinsky Sable hair, but they are the most
expensive, and they wear quickly when used on
polymer clay. They can be replaced with synthetic
brushes of good quality, for example those made
by Winsor & Newton. This is true in the case of
thin, round brushes, but as far as thick, flat brushes
are concerned, it is better to buy natural ones, for
example from sable hair. We use such brushes more
rarely than thin ones, so they will last longer. We will
need round brushes, sizes no. 0 and no. 000, as well
as flat brushes of sizes no. 6 and 8.

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Chapter 2. Painting the skin
Elena Kunin Doll making private lessons

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Elena Kunin Doll making private lessons

I paint my dolls with Genesis paints, but as I have already said before, the technique of painting
with oil paint is practically no different from painting with Genesis paints. However, if you want
to apply several layers of oil paint, each layer needs to be dried before applying another
layer. Oil paint applied on polymer clay needs between 3 and 7 days to dry completely,
depending on the temperature in the room and the thickness of the paint layer. Oil paint
dries better in light. Regardless of whether you are using Genesis or oil paint, the polymer clay
surface needs to be completely dry.

This video demonstrates some basic painting techniques: the right way to apply paint of
varying degrees of consistency, wiping off excessive paint, making radial brushstrokes, blending
paint with a dry paintbrush, etc.

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Elena Kunin Doll making private lessons

As a pallet for Genesis paint, a white porcelain plate is convenient to use.

Thin Burnt Sienna until it is quite thin. I use paint thinner for oil paint produced by Winsor&Newton,
to which I add a bit (no more than a third of the volume of the turpentine)
of Genesis Glazing Medium.
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The troll
Elena Kunin Doll making private lessons

6 7

With a No. 8 brush apply thinned Burnt Sienna Wipe off the excessive paint with toilet paper.
onto the entire surface of the sculpture, except for
the eyes.

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Elena Kunin Doll making private lessons

Apply brushstrokes with a soft brush in the recesses – the eye sockets, ears, etc. Remove excessive
paint, and make sure that all recesses have been painted.

Thin the paint, but this time make it more thick and add some spots of
skin pigmentation.
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10

With almost unthinned paint and using a No. 0 paintbrush, make little spots (freckles).

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11

Bake the doll for 5 minutes at a temperature of 125°C. As you are placing the doll into a cold oven,
don’t forget to also add the time your oven takes to heat up to 125°C. My oven heats up in 10
minutes, so I set my timer to 15 minutes. Once baking is completed, open the door of the oven and
let the doll cool down.

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12

Now mix crimson with red and with burnt sienna to get a natural hue of pink. Do not add white to
this color! Thin the paint to a large degree with paint thinner mixed with Genesis Glazing Medium
and apply a thin transparent layer on the cheeks, the tip of the nose, the lips, and the insides of the
ears using a No. 8 brush.
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Elena Kunin Doll making private lessons

13

To see how dark a tone I made for the skin, compare it with an unpainted hand. To make the skin
tone lighter, you need to use more paint thinner and less paint. The opposite holds for making the
skin darker: use more paint and less paint thinner.
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The old woman
Elena Kunin Doll making private lessons

14

Apply Burnt Sienna, thinned to a large degree. I make the skin of an old woman much lighter.

15

Blend the paint with a dry No. 8 paintbrush.


Remove the excessive paint.
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Elena Kunin Doll making private lessons

16

Add a little bit of pink onto the tip of the nose, the eyelids
and the ears.

17

Make pigmentation spots and bake the doll according to


the description on p. 15.

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The young woman
Elena Kunin Doll making private lessons

18

Apply a small amount of greatly thinned Burnt Sienna into the recesses – the eye sockets, the area
between the lips, around the nostrils and inside the ear lobes.

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Elena Kunin Doll making private lessons

Hundreds of step by step photos , as well as my


own teaching methods are waiting for you in the
full book they will make the doll making process
simple and clear.

Click here to buy


the full version

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