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Module 3 - Retirement Planning & Employee Benefits

1) The UTI Retirement Benefit Plan offers an avenue to provide for post retirement needs of individuals. What is the
maximum permissible age for an investor to enter the scheme without lump sum premium?
(1)

a) 42 years
b) 52 years
c) 58 years
d) 60 years

Solution: (b)

2) Pension received from a former employer is classified under the head _________. (1)

a) Capital Gains
b) Gratuity
c) Income from other sources
d) Salaries

Solution: (d)

3) Rita would like to enhance her contribution and make an additional monthly contribution of Rs. 5000. Is there a
limit to the amount of voluntary contribution Rita can make? (1)

a) The maximum limit is 100% of her mandatory contribution.


b) The maximum limit is 80% of her total emoluments.
c) The maximum limit is the value of her total emoluments per month.
d) There is no minimum or maximum limits.

Solution (c)

4) Mohan has been an employee of a public sector undertaking for the past 25 years and is retiring after one year.
He is eligible for gratuity as per the provisions of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. His monthly salary at
retirement is expected to be Rs. 20,000. The amount of gratuity that he will receive on retirement will be
________. (1)

a) Rs. 2,88,461
b) Rs. 3,00,000
c) Rs. 3,40,909
d) Rs. 3,75,000

Solution (b)

Financial Planning Standards Board (FPSB) India


312, Turf Estate, Off Dr. E. Moses Road, Mahalaxmi, Mumbai – 400011
Phone: 022 – 66663268, 66663314; Fax: 022 – 66663269
Email: info@fpsbindia.org; Website: www.fpsbindia.org
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5) Mr. Roy has been an employee of a public sector undertaking for the past 25 years and is retiring the next year.
He is eligible for gratuity as per the provisions of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. He hopes to invest the
proceeds along with the PF proceeds, in order to fund his retirement. Prior to his wedding, Mr. Roy had
nominated his mother to receive his gratuity, in the event of his death. Is his wife eligible to receive the gratuity
proceeds in the event of his death? (1)

a) All nominations made prior to the employee acquiring a family are invalid once an employee has acquired a family.
b) As long as a valid nomination is in place, the payment of gratuity will be made only to such nominees.
c) The payment of gratuity will always be according to the registered will, irrespective of the nominations.
d) The information is not sufficient for giving an answer.

Solution (a)

6) Sunder is eligible for gratuity as per the provisions of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. He has been in service
only for 6 years in this company, and has taken a total leave of 1 year and 2 months, because he needed
prolonged medical attention after a major accident. Which of the following is true about his gratuity entitlement?
(1)

a) Sundar is eligible for gratuity, as absence on medical grounds is not added for computing continuous service for payment
of gratuity.
b) Sundar is eligible for gratuity as long as he has worked for 240 days in the year preceding the year in which computation
of continuous service is being made.
c) Sundar is not eligible for gratuity if has not put in continuous service of 5 years.
d) Sundar is not eligible for gratuity if his service is interrupted by leave and does not add up to 5 years.

Solution (b)

7) Mr. Prasad is a small-scale trader in nuts. He has a welfare scheme for his few employees, for whom he runs a
small provident fund, which is yet to be recognized. He also contributes to this fund as an employer and
matches the employee's contribution. He has encouraged his employees also to open PPF accounts to save tax
and set aside funds for the future. Mr. Prasad has called you to take a look at what he has been doing and advise
him on the choice of products for providing retirement benefits to himself and his employees. Can Mr. Prasad
open joint PPF accounts with his employees? (1)

a) A PPF account cannot be opened in joint names.


b) No, joint accounts can be held only by members of the same family or HUFs.
c) Yes, it can be opened, but the proceeds cannot be made payable to either or survivor.
d) Yes, provided the employee is the first holder.

Solution (a)

8) How would you classify the two retirement plans, the unrecognised provident fund and the PPF account? (1)

a) Both are defined benefit plans.


b) Both are defined contribution plans.
c) The provident fund is a defined benefit plan; the PPF is a defined contribution plan.
d) The provident fund is a defined contribution plan; the PPF is a defined benefit plan.

Solution (b)

Financial Planning Standards Board (FPSB) India


312, Turf Estate, Off Dr. E. Moses Road, Mahalaxmi, Mumbai – 400011
Phone: 022 – 66663268, 66663314; Fax: 022 – 66663269
Email: info@fpsbindia.org; Website: www.fpsbindia.org
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9) Which is not the condition for getting supernnuation fund approved? (1)

a) All the benefits should be payable only in India


b) Employee should be contributor to the fund
c) Employer should be contributor to fund
d) Funds have to be invested as per income tax rules1962

Solution (b)

10) Which one of the following is a common actuarial assumption used in determining the plan contributions needed
to fund the benefits of a defined-benefit plan? (1)
1. Investment performance
2. Employee turnover rate
3. Salary scale
4. Ratio of single versus married applicants

a) 1 and 3 only
b) 1,2 & 3 only
c) 2 and 4 only
d) 4 only

Solution (b)

11) As an employee Rajesh has come to you with his questions on supernnuation plans/ Annuity Plans to get more
educated with current scenario. What is the maximum limit on contribution to approved supernnuation fund?
(1)

a) 2%
b) 10 %
c) 27% less contribution to Provident Fund
d) No Limit

Solution (c)

12) Under the Employee’s Pension Scheme, 1995, the superannuation pension is decided on the basis of the
following: (1)

a) The actual service and the actual salary


b) The eligible service and the eligible salary
c) The pensionable service and the pensionable salary
d) The pre-decided service and the pre-fixed salary

Solution (c)

Financial Planning Standards Board (FPSB) India


312, Turf Estate, Off Dr. E. Moses Road, Mahalaxmi, Mumbai – 400011
Phone: 022 – 66663268, 66663314; Fax: 022 – 66663269
Email: info@fpsbindia.org; Website: www.fpsbindia.org
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13) Manish estimates his opportunity cost on investments to be 12% compounded annually. Which one of the
following is the best investment opportunity for Manish? (2)

a) To receive Rs, 50000 today


b) To receive Rs. 250000 at the end of 14 years.
c) To receive Rs. 40000 at the end of four years and Rs. 120000 eight years later (at the end of the 12th year).
d) To receive Rs. 5000 at the beginning of each six-month period for nine years compounded semiannually.

Solution (d)

14) Sachin has been investing Rs. 3500 into a mutual fund at the end of each month for the last 10 years and has
been earning a compound return of 12%, consisting entirely of capital appreciation. Does Sachin have enough
money, after selling his investments to purchase his dream home for Rs.800000? (2)

a) No because he has Rs. 563595 after sale of investment and after paying long term capital gains tax
b) No because he has Rs. 644108 after sale of investment and after paying long term capital gains tax
c) No because he has Rs. 724622 after sale of investment and after paying long term capital gains tax
d) Yes because he has Rs. 805135 after sale of investment

Solution (d)

15) Sahil, age 43, can refinance Rs. 114042 at a 20-year rate for 7% and will incur closing cost of 3% of the mortgage
amount to be financed in the new mortgage balance. What will be his new EMI on the mortgage under the
circumstances to achieve his objective of no debt at retirement (age 60)? (2)

a) Rs. 781.49
b) Rs. 957.56
c) Rs. 980.57
d) Rs. 986.29

Solution (d)

16) Which of the following statement is true? (2)

a) Under the Chilean Model, pension is paid to the widow of the worker on his death.
b) Under the Chilean Model, pension is paid to the worker on retirement.
c) Under the Chilean Model, pension is payable to the dependant children of the deceased worker.
d) All the above.

Solution (d)

Financial Planning Standards Board (FPSB) India


312, Turf Estate, Off Dr. E. Moses Road, Mahalaxmi, Mumbai – 400011
Phone: 022 – 66663268, 66663314; Fax: 022 – 66663269
Email: info@fpsbindia.org; Website: www.fpsbindia.org
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17) An auditor of an Exempted Provident can be: (2)

a) A member of FPSB India


b) A practising Chartered Accountant
c) An employee of the Employee Provident Fund Organisation
d) The auditor of the company, which is having the exempted provident fund

Solution (b)

18) Mira aged 30, is interested in planning for retirement. She saves Rs. 15000 per year (at the year end) in a bank
fixed deposit earning 8.25% p.a. compounded annually until she retires at age 58. Her life expectancy is 80 years.
What will be her corpus on the date of retirement? What is the fixed annual amount she can withdraw at the
beginning of each year until age 80, in case she wishes to exhaust her corpus completely? (4)

a) 1348974, 87498
b) 1424894, 89458
c) 1491655, 137767
d) 1491655, 91613

Solution: - (c) Rs 14,91,655, Rs 1,37,767


Retirement corpus after 28 years, with an annual savings @ 8.25 % will be Rs 14,91,655
Post retirement, annuity due for 22 years will Rs 1,37,767

19) Ms. Rekha is 45 years old and plans to retire at 50. Her life expectancy is 70 years. Ms. Sushma her Financial
Planner, estimates that her client will require Rs.45000 in the first month after retirement. Inflation rate is 4% p.a.
and the rate of return is 6% p.a. What will be the savings per year required in order to meet this? (4)

a) 1245879
b) 1478951
c) 1589420
d) 1689745

Solution: - (c) Rs 15,89,420


Rate of return after inflation adjustment is 1.923077 (((1.06/1.04)-1)*100)
Retirement corpus at age 50 will be Rs 89,59,710.45
Annual savings @6% for the retirement corpus will be Rs 15,89,420

20) Mr. Ramesh retired from PTC Ltd after completing service of 29 years and 9 months. His salary at the time of
retirement was Rs10, 500 per month while the average salary drawn for the preceding 10 months worked out to
Rs 9, 800 per month. The actual amount of gratuity received by him at the time of retirement was Rs 3,25,000.
Calculate the amount of gratuity exempt from tax assuming that the provisions of Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972,
cover him? (4)

a) Rs. 1,81,730
b) Rs. 175,673
c) Rs. 2,94,000
d) Rs. 3,15,000

Solution (a)
Financial Planning Standards Board (FPSB) India
312, Turf Estate, Off Dr. E. Moses Road, Mahalaxmi, Mumbai – 400011
Phone: 022 – 66663268, 66663314; Fax: 022 – 66663269
Email: info@fpsbindia.org; Website: www.fpsbindia.org
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21) Mr. Thapar has just retired from Govt. service with a lump sum of Rs 25,85,650 as retirement benefits in total.
Currently he is 59 and life expectancy for him is 76 years. He intends to take a world trip after 4 years, which
would entail an amount of Rs 4 lakhs at current prices and wants to buy a new car of Rs 3 lakhs immediately.
Calculate what amount will be available to him for post retirement living expenses in the beginning of every
month, considering inflation @ 4.25 % and rate of return is 7.5 % p.a? ( 4)

a) Rs 11,889
b) Rs 12,999
c) Rs 8,616
d) Rs 12,486

Solution: - (a)
Net Retirement corpus available is Rs 18,85,650 after deducting Rs 7 lakhs (4lakhs + 3 lakhs)
Inflation adjusted rate of return is 3.12 %
Monthly amount, at the beginning for next 17 years will Rs 11,889

22) Sunil is a young professional ageing 27 years, who has started investing in a ULIP of a Insurance company. His
annual contribution is Rs 60,000 in the beginning of the year. He has opted for balanced fund looking at the bear
phase of the market. He is optimistic and believes that the market will rise and like wise interested in moving to
growth fund, say after 2 years and is considering to a protector fund option 5 years before retirement, which as
per his company’s policy is 58 years. Considering rate of return for growth fund be 12 %, balanced fund be 8 %
and protector fund be 6 %, what will be the accumulated value of the ULIP if initially, investible amount of the
contribution is 70 %, increasing by 10 % for subsequent years? (4)

a) Rs 1,71,06,852
b) Rs 76,20,539
c) Rs 1,69,56,625
d) Rs 1,29,10,277

Solution: - (d) Rs 1,29,10,277


Investible amount for first, second & third years would be Rs 42,000, Rs 48,000 & Rs 54,000 respectively.
Rate of return for first two years would be 8 %, next 23 years would be 12 % and for last five years would be 6 %
Total accumulated amount at the retirement would be Rs 1,29,10,277

END

Financial Planning Standards Board (FPSB) India


312, Turf Estate, Off Dr. E. Moses Road, Mahalaxmi, Mumbai – 400011
Phone: 022 – 66663268, 66663314; Fax: 022 – 66663269
Email: info@fpsbindia.org; Website: www.fpsbindia.org
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