Beruflich Dokumente
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ON
Submitted To:
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow
Towards the partial fulfillment of the award of degree of
Master of Business Administration (MBA)
Session 2019-2020
Department of Management Studies
out and being submitted at the school of management for the award of Master
carried out under the guidance of Dr. Ashish Srivastava(faculty guide). It hasn‟t
been submitted at any other place for any other academic purpose.
Arpita Rai
ii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
While conducting the Industry Oriented project, innumerable people have given me
various suggestions and opinions while conducting the Industry Oriented project. I
have tried to incorporate all those suggestions which are really relevant in preparing
my final report. I think it is essential to thank all those who have contributed and
Banarasi Das Northern India Institute of Technology, Lucknow for sparing his
valuable time for me on different occasions. I really appreciate all the bank employees
who provided the requisite data for my research work. It was their cooperation and
Lucknow for his continuous and deliberate discussion on the topic and
I would also like to thank my friends who rendered their wholehearted cooperation in
Finally, I am thankful to all the people who willingly responded to the questionnaire
and their contribution has been invaluable. This project would not have been
I am pleased to state that the whole report is just the presentation of the facts that have
been found during the project through different sources and its each sentence is an
exact representation of the information obtained and the analysis thereof. I hope that I
have manifested my sincere attempts to represent all the information and other things
Arpita Rai
iii
PREFACE
opportunity to work in a truly professional environment where team work score over
executed and evaluated training helps a lot in inoculating good work culture. The
has been made to facilitate effective understanding about the marketing aspects.
This basis for this research originally stemmed from my passion for developing better
methods of data storage and preservation. As the world moves further into the digital
age, generating vast amounts of data and born digital content, there will be a greater
need to access legacy materials created with outdated technology. How will we access
this content? It is my passion to not only find out, but to develop tools to break down
In truth, I could not have achieved my current level of success without a strong
support group. First of all, my parents, who supported me with love and
patient advice and guidance throughout the research process. Thank you all for your
unwavering support.
tried to summarize all our experience and knowledge acquired up till now, in this
report. This project is a keen effort to obtain the expected results and fulfill all the
information required.
At the end annexure and bibliography are given for effective understanding.
iv
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This Research Project report is based on telecom sector as the telecom sector is
factors and provide revolutionary 4G LTE coverage and high speed Wi-Fi services of
RJIL (Reliance Jio Infocomm Ltd.) has successfully demonstrated legal interception
and monitoring rules compliance of its 4G network for high speed wireless internet,
To identify all the below buildings in work scope area and establish contacts with the
building owner/association and explain them the benefits of high speed internet and
4G connectivity.
Shopping malls
Hospitals
Hotels
Colleges
To capture all the details of the building. The variables are involved in this project
1. Area
2. Address
3. Building Name
v
TABLE OF CONTENT
Certificate i
Declaration ii
Acknowledgement iii
Preface iv
Executive Summary v
1. Introduction 1-6
7. Findings 73-74
8. Conclusion 75-76
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CHAPTER-1
INTRODUCTION
1
INTRODUCTION
need to gain customer loyalty and retain their loyalty is critical. Customer satisfaction
is the most effective way to achieve customer loyalty. Customer satisfaction and
customer loyalty share many similar traits. Customer value is the customer‟s
perception of the ratio of benefits to what he or she gives to obtain those benefits. The
want. The framework consists of three parts: (1) perceived product quality, (2) value-
expectations of value are not met, there is no chance of satisfying them. Figuring out
what the customers want, however, is a difficult and complex process. To be able to
create and deliver customer value is important to understand its components. On the
most basic level, value from a customer‟s perspective is the ratio of benefits to the
more frequently than any other catch phrase used to describe a new found magic for
really means.
The question of defining who your customers are seems fairly easy particularly if you
have segmented your market properly and understand who you are trying to
2
satisfy. However subtlety that frequently goes undetected by many firms is that is that
customer set can be divided into two parts, the apparent customer and the user. The
apparent customer is the person or group of people who decide what product to buy
and basically have control over the purse strings. The user is a person or group who
Customer satisfaction is a concept that more and more companies are putting at the
heart of their strategy, but for this to be successful they‟re needs to be clarity about,
what customer satisfaction means and what needs to happen to drive improvement.
Without this, there is a risk that customer satisfaction becomes little more than a good
intention, with confused objectives failing to address the real issues for customers,
one helpful way to look at the problem is to rephrase the objectives: set the sights on
Customer satisfaction can be defined in many different ways. Finding the right way
for a company depends on understanding your customer and on having a clear vision
of the role that customer satisfaction is to play in the strategy. For example, a focus on
the brand values. For the former, it may be sufficient to focus on improving customer
service, but for the latter a broader definition of customer satisfaction is necessary,
3
Whatever the strategy for customer satisfaction, it must at least include getting the
basics right. Failing to achieve this can destroy the reputation as well as losing
reputation. Once the objectives for the customer satisfaction strategy are defined there
are a number of steps we can take to make sure the focus on customer satisfaction is
effective.
With the increase in customer‟s demands and competition it has become a lot more
important to base the entire company on customer service. When doing this one must
first realize that every member of an organization plays an active role in customer
service. This includes both external customers and internal customers within a
company.
profit. Achieving customer satisfaction generates the profit. In these organizations top
management has frequent contacts with external customers. The top management uses
customer. The staff focuses all of its attention on satisfying the customer‟s
needs. However, the management‟s job is to provide the staff with support necessary
to achieve these goals. The other department and staff in the organization that do not
have direct contact with the external customers deal exclusively with internal
customer satisfaction.
satisfaction with products,” Brent G.Goff and James S. Boles examine the effects of
4
non-product related construct on customer satisfaction with major retail purchases
such as automobiles. The article states that salesperson‟s selling orientation- customer
orientation (SOCO) will affect not only consumer satisfaction with the salesperson
and dealer, but also indirectly, satisfaction with the product or manufacturer.
In the perspectives of both the retailer and the manufacturer, customer satisfaction
the same product from the same source. In other words, it helps a firm retain its
present customers and build loyalty. By helping a buyer obtain product information
and providing guidelines about what should be expected during the buying process
the product. Thereby this may reduce the likelihood of dissatisfaction (Grewal and
the customer, enabling the salesperson to match his or her presentation to those
service. By doing this these companies hope to retain their existing customers and
attract new ones. Only angle of customer satisfaction commonly overlooked is the
internal aspect.
satisfaction and loyalty. Some firm‟s do not understand that the treatment of internal
5
employees or other departments within the organization make up its internal
customers. Their job performance affects the firm‟s ability to deliver superior product
and customer service (Boone and Kurtz, 1999). When a firm‟s employees are happy
at work, their overall attitude and performance towards the customer enhances
understand and fulfill their roles in implementing its marketing strategy. Internal
marketing not only keeps employees happy, it also shows them how their actions
A Harvard Business Review article outlines the internal process required to drive
growth and increase profitability. The article describes the ways in which service
In this world of competition any organization cannot avoid Customers. It has become
a necessity for an organization for its survival in any industry so that customer
satisfaction plays important role in each and every product life cycle.
6
LITERATURE
REVIEW
7
LITERATURE REVIEW
Abhishek Kumar Singh and Malhar Pangrikar (2017) did a study titled “A Study
Report, to Find out Market Potential for 4G Businesses in Pune”. The Report is all
about “Study of market potential for 4G business in pune” and also to know about the
customer perceptions and attitudes towards their current service provider. Satisfaction
level of the customers was also judged. The customer expectations were analyzed
thoroughly. Major factors considered in research are: what are the needs of the
companies based on the data services usage, major player in internet services, and
Industries like IT, Education, Manufacturing and others which are located in Pune
city. It is clear from the survey done that Reliance & Tata are Leading Internet service
Provider; they are providing products like Data Card, Broadband etc to the corporate
end users. Most of the companies are getting internet speed form 1MBPS-4MBPS.
Most of the companies are having good perception about 4 G and are willing to
MBPS, is going to boom the Market. Because majority of the companies are facing
include three basic areas of connectivity which are personal area networking (such as
8
At the moment, many companies have established projects for 4G systems
developmet.
4G can provide services for a wide range of speed facility that support global
roaming and each company will be able to interact with internet-based information
In this literature review. the consumer perceptions about 4G services in Pune. The
objectives of the study was (1) to find the most influencing factor in selection of
service provider, and (2) to measure customer perception and satisfaction as regards
the 4G service provided. The study on a 4G indicated that some problems exist that
deserve the attention of the company.The company needs to bridge the gap between
the services promised and 4G services offered. And to conclude, “Delivering service
without measuring the impact on the customer is like driving a car without a
windshield”
.At 4G,The Company have always sought to enhance value for you as a customer by
providing you the most relevant and easy to use services through innovation and by
harnessing the latest developments in technology. In line with this strategy, constantly
introduced 4G innovative services to suit customer unique needs and wants. These
4G trends in the market and among customers generate a demand for high speed and
more rapidly changing services and also expectation for a different approach to
technology development.
9
company to review current frameworks in those instances where changes might
Consumer perception about 4G much more volatile, much less predictable and
increasingly concerned with instant gratification. The expectation is that in due course
this trend towards individualization will become a more important factor in the
emerging markets too, particularly in the every areas.In future, 4G services over
improve efficiency and, even in midsize firms that usually mean coordinating large
satisfaction has a strong positive effect on customer loyalty intentions across a wide
range of 4G service s.
Many companies have been gaining rising popularity due to the advances in 4G
technologies and the large increase in the number of its users. The companies that
expand beyond services and develop a content distribution platform will win
in potential markets. There is not a list of actions that lead companies to more profit
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This satisfaction has positive influences on retaining customers among different
satisfaction interprets as "not going wrong" the firm should decrease complaint which
by its own is not sufficient. In order to satisfy customers, company should improve its
4G services. Customers with less expectation are more satisfied, companies by adding
challenge particularly in internet based services, as customers can easily switch from
one service to another at low cost. Customer satisfaction is the key factor determining
tracking the methods that guarantee customer satisfaction, because the quantitative
of the customer satisfaction‟s factors. The aim of the company is to find the most
customers which leads to loyal customers and by preparing all this, good services
would be followed which influenced on Customer satisfaction and make them loyal in
future.
11
CHAPTER-2
COMAPNY
PROFILE
12
COMPANY PROFILE
Jio
Reliance Jio promises to shape the future of India by providing end-to-end digital
solutions for businesses, institutions and households and seamlessly bridging the
rural-urban divide.
Home to the world‟s second largest population of 1.2 billion, India is a young nation
with 63% of its population under the age of 35 years. It has a fast growing digital
audience with 800 million mobile connections and over 200 million internet users.
Reliance thoroughly believes in India‟s potential to lead the world with its capabilities
India.
Reliance Jio aims to enable this transformation by creating not just a cutting-edge
voice and broadband network, but also a powerful ecosystem on which a range of rich
availability of rich content and applications has enabled Jio to create an integrated
business strategy from the very beginning, and today, Jio is capable of offering a
unique combination of telecom, high speed data, digital commerce, media and
payment services.
13
RELIANCE JIO
TypePublic
Industry Telecommunications
Subsidiaries LYF
Website www.jio.com
14
A Vision That Touches All
Reliance‟s vision for India is that broadband and digital services will no longer be a
luxury item. Rather, Reliance envisions an India where these are basic necessities to
flung villages as in our largest cities. The initiatives are truly aligned with the
Affordable Devices: Jio has worked with all the leading device manufacturers of the
world to ensure availability of 4G LTE smartphones across all price points – from
Digital Currency: Jio envisions a new India which will use digital currency instead of
paper money for a more secure and convenient way to transact. Jio Money, Jio‟s
digital currency and digital payments business, will play a crucial role in this by
Jio Drive: Micro and small businesses will soon have access to cutting-edge cloud
storage technologies which were once affordable to big companies only, giving them
a new edge to compete on a global landscape. Jio Drive is an application that brings
powerful cloud capabilities to every smartphone. Using Jio Drive, anyone can store,
sync and share any content between their own devices and also with their friends.
Digital Education: Teachers and students from far flung areas can connect with each
other, crowd-source knowledge and adapt new age learning techniques and thus lift
with medical practitioners able to grow their practice without constraint, and provide
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Digital Entertainment and social connectivity: Jio Chat is a powerful communication
application that integrates chat, voice, video calling, conferencing, file sharing, photo
sharing and much more. Jio Play enables users to watch HD TV anytime, anywhere
on any device, from hundreds of channels, across categories and languages. Jio Beats
is a premier digital music streaming service that gives instant access to millions of
songs and curated playlists. Jio Mags and Jio News provide access to the most
popular collection of magazines and news from leading publishing houses across
on which a range of rich digital products and services can be enabled - digital
Smart Cities, M2M and the Internet of Things. It does not matter whether these
services are created by Jio itself, its ecosystem partners or anyone globally. Reliance
perhaps, in the world. It will provide next generation legacy-free digital services over
beyond. In addition to the existing pan India 2300 MHz spectrum and 1800 MHz in
14 circles, Jio invested over Rs 10,000 crore during this year's auction to acquire 800
MHz spectrum in 10 circles and 1800 MHz spectrum in 6 circles. This brings the
cumulative investment in spectrum assets to nearly Rs 34,000 crores. Jio now has the
effective manner.
Reliance Jio has laid more than 2.5 lakh kilometres of fibre-optic cables, covering
18,000 cities and over one lakh villages, with the aim of covering 100% of the
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nation‟s population by 2018. It has an initial end-to-end capacity to serve in excess
Reliance Jio has also built nearly half-a-million square feet of cloud data centres and
The infrastructure is being built in partnership with some of the world‟s most
Founder Chairman
Dhirubhai Ambani (28 December 1932 – 6 July 2002) epitomised the dauntless
nation. Acclaimed as the top businessman of the 20th century and lauded for his
dynamic, pioneering and innovative genius, Dhirubhai was an inspiring leader with
sterling qualities. His success story fired the imagination of a generation of Indian
entrepreneurs, business leaders and progressive companies. For many, he still remains
Dhirubhai‟s unique vision redefined the potential of the Indian corporate sector and he
challenged conventional wisdom in several areas. He was probably the first Indian
businessman to recognise the strategic significance of investors and discover the vast
untapped potential of the capital markets and channelize it for the growth and
development of industry. The corporate philosophy he followed was short, simple and
succinct: “Think big. Think differently. Think fast. Think ahead. Aim for the best.” It
was under Dhirubhai‟s visionary leadership the Reliance Group emerged as the
largest business conglomerate in India, and carved out a distinct place for itself in the
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of the nation were many and recognised by numerous national and international
organisations. He was honoured with the Padma Vibhushan – India's second highest
civilian honour – in 2016, for his „exceptional and distinguished‟ service to trade and
industry. Many other prestigious awards and titles have been conferred on him,
including the Lifetime Achievement Award (The Economic Times), Man of the
He visualised the growth of Reliance as an integral part of his grand vision for India.
He was convinced that India could become an economic superpower within a short
period of time and wanted Reliance to play an important role in realising this goal.
Mukesh Ambani joined Reliance in 1981 and became its Chairman and Managing
the future, Ambani is known for challenging conventional wisdom and spotting
opportunities quickly. For his vision and leadership in ushering the telecom
revolution, Ambani was awarded the „World Communication Award for the Most
From path-breaking initiatives in oil and gas exploration to production, Ambani led
Reliance‟s foray into new frontiers and, thereby, helped it to discover India‟s largest
natural gas field, KG-D6. He sees a huge opportunity in transforming the agriculture
sector through Reliance‟s retail business, which has a unique value and supply chain
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education, finance, retail, healthcare through innovations deployed over 4G will usher
Board Committees
responsibilities. The Board has adopted charters setting forth the roles and
committee structure and operations and reporting to the Board. The Board may
Audit Committee
Objective :The Audit Committee assists the Board in its responsibility for overseeing
the quality and integrity of the accounting, auditing and reporting practices of the
Company and its compliance with the legal and regulatory requirements. The
Committee's purpose is to oversee the accounting and financial reporting process of the
Cost auditors, the performance of internal auditors and the Company's risk management
policies.
Terms of Reference
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To seek information from any employee.
Oversight of the Company‟s financial reporting process and the disclosure of its
financial information to ensure that the financial statement is correct, sufficient and
credible;
Approving payment to statutory auditors, including cost auditors, for any other
Reviewing with the management, the annual financial statements and auditors report
thereon before submission to the Board for approval, with particular reference to:
o Changes, if any, in accounting policies and practices and reasons for the same;
by the management;
statements;
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Reviewing, with the management, the quarterly financial statements before
preferential issue, etc.), the statement of funds utilised for purposes other than
related parties;
structure of the internal audit department, staffing and seniority of the official
audit;
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Discussion with internal auditors of any significant findings and follow-up
thereon;
internal control systems of a material nature and reporting the matter to the
Board;
Discussion with statutory auditors before the audit commences, about the
nature and scope of audit as well as post audit discussion to ascertain any area
of concern;
To look into the reasons for substantial defaults, if any, in the payment to
mechanism;
other person heading the finance function or discharging that function) after
operations;
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o Statement of significant related party transactions (as defined by the Audit
auditors;
statement of deviations:
o (b) annual statement of funds utilized for purposes other than those stated in the
Regulations, 2015.
Terms of Reference
The terms of reference of the Committee, inter alia, include the following:
with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the rules made there under;
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To recommend the amount of expenditure to be incurred on the activities referred
to above;
sustainability activities;
be required, from time to time and to review and recommend the Business
To ensure compliance with the corporate governance norms prescribed under the
Listing Agreements with Stock Exchanges, the Companies Act and other statutes
Guidelines;
and applicable laws and regulations and make recommendations to the Board on
all such matters and on any corrective action to be taken, as the Committee may
deem appropriate;
Manual, Code of Conduct for Directors and Senior Management, the Code of
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Ethics and other internal policies and guidelines and monitor that the principles
described therein are being incorporated into the Company's culture and business
practices;
public at large;
To carry out any other function as is mandated by the Board from time to time
duties.
Finance Committee
procedures, strategies and capital structure, working capital and cash flow
management and make such reports and recommendations to the Board with
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Exercise all powers to borrow monies (otherwise than by issue of debentures)
within the limits approved by the Board and taking necessary actions connected
Carry out any other function as is mandated by the Board from time to time
be applicable.
Other transactions or financial issues that the Board may desire to have them
Regularly review and make recommendations about changes to the charter of the
Committee.
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Health, Safety and Environment (HS&E) Committee
The Health, Safety and Environment Committee has been constituted, inter alia, to
monitor and ensure maintaining the highest standards of environmental, health and
safety norms and compliance with applicable pollution and environmental laws at all
works / factories / locations of the Company and to recommend measures, if any, for
The Committee reviews, inter alia, the Health, Safety and Environment Policy of the
Company, performance on health, safety and environment matters and the procedures
and controls being followed at various manufacturing facilities of the Company and
To identify persons who are qualified to become Directors and who may be
appointed in senior management in accordance with the criteria laid down and to
To formulate the criteria for evaluation of Independent Directors and the Board;
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To recommend to the Board whether to extend or continue the term of
the conditions under which option vested in employees may lapse in case of
the exercise period within which the employee should exercise the option, and
that the option would lapse on failure to exercise the option within the exercise
period;
the specified time period within which the employee shall exercise the vested
the right of an employee to exercise all options vested in him at one time or
the procedure for making a fair and reasonable adjustment to the number of
options and to the exercise price in case of corporate actions, such as rights
the granting, vesting and exercising of options in case of employees who are on
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To carry out any other function as is mandated by the Board from time to time and
applicable;
Oversee and review all matters connected with the transfer of the Company‟s
securities;
Carry out any other function as is referred by the Board from time to time and / or
applicable;
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Risk Management Committee
6. Periodically reviewing and evaluating the Risk Management Policy and practices
7. Continually obtaining reasonable assurance from management that all known and
largest private sector enterprise, with businesses in the energy and material value
chain. The flagship company, Reliance Industries Limited, is a Fortune Global 500
company and is the largest private sector company in India. The chairman of the
The company is India‟s largest petrochemical firm and among the country‟s largest
companies (along with the likes of Indian Oil and Tata Group). Oil refining and the
manufacture of polyfines account for nearly all of Reliance‟s sales. It also makes
textiles and explores for oil and gas, though those businesses are relatively small. In
2009 the company merged with its oil and gas refining subsidiary (Reliance
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Petroleum) in order to boost the operational and financial synergies of Reliance as a
conglomerate (by market value) , with an annual turnover of US $ 35.9 billion and
profit of US$ 4.85 billion for the fiscal year ending in March 2008 making it one of
India's private sector Fortune Global 500 companies, being ranked at 206th position
(2008). It was founded by the Indian industrialist Dhirubhai Ambani in 1966. Ambani
debentures to the Indian stock markets. Ambani was one of the first entrepreneurs to
draw retail investors to the stock markets. Critics allege that the rise of Reliance
Industries to the top slot in terms of market capitalization is largely due to Dhirubhai's
ability to manipulate the levers of a controlled economy to his advantage. Though the
company's oil-related operations form the core of its business, it has diversified its
operations in recent years. After severe differences between the founder's two sons,
Mukesh Ambani and Anil Ambani, the group was divided between them in 2006. In
September 2008, Reliance Industries was the only Indian firm featured in the Forbes's
Stock
According to the company website "1 out of every 4 investors in India is a Reliance
shareholder.”. Reliance has more than 3 million shareholders, making it one of the
world's most widely held stocks. Reliance Industries Ltd, subsequent to its split in
January 2006 has continued to grow. Reliance companies have been among the best
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Products
Reliance Industries Limited has a wide range of products from petroleum products,
petrochemicals, to garments (under the brand name of Vimal), Reliance Retail has
entered into the fresh foods market as Reliance Fresh and launched a new chain called
Delight Reliance Retail and NOVA Chemicals have signed a letter of intent to make
Indian state of Gujarat. Reliance has also completed a second refinery of 29 million
tons at the same site which started operations in December 2008. The company is also
involved in oil & gas exploration and production. In 2002, it struck a major find on
India's eastern coast in the Krishna Godavari basin. Gas production from this find was
started on April 2, 2009. As of the end of 3rd quarter of 2009-2010, gas production
Subsidiaries
Limited (RIL) and was created to exploit the emerging opportunities, creating
value in the refining sector worldwide. Currently, RPL stands amalgamated with
RIL.
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Clinical Research Services, Regenerative Medicine, Molecular Medicine, Novel
(CRO) and wholly owned subsidiary of Reliance Life Sciences, has been set up
Reliance Solar, The solar energy initiative of Reliance aims to bring solar energy
systems and solutions primarily to remote and rural areas and bring about a
Relicord is the first and one of the most dependable stem-cell banking services of
Andhra Pradesh near Vishakhapatnam. It was the largest discovery of natural gas in
commenced natural gas production from its D-6 block in the Krishna-Godavari (KG)
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The gas reserve is 7 trillion cubic feet in size. Equivalent to 1.2 billion barrels (165
mil in 2002, Reliance found natural gas in the Krishna Godavari basin off the coast of
lion tonnes) of crude oil, but only 5 trillion cubic feet are extractable.
On 2008 Oct 8, Anil Ambani's Reliance Natural Resources took Reliance Industries to
the Bombay High Court to uphold a memorandum of understanding that said RIL will
supply the natural gas at $2.34 per million British thermal units to Anil Ambani.
Reliance Retail
Reliance Retail is the retail business wing of the Reliance business. Many brands like
Reliance Fresh, Reliance Footprint, Reliance Time Out, Reliance Digital, Reliance
Reliance iStore, Reliance Home Kitchens, and Reliance Jewel come under the
Reliance Retail brand. Reliance saw opportunity in retailing chicken, mutton and
other meat products (halal and non-halal) through one of its retail arms called
"Delight Non Veg." One of the Delight outlets has been shut down due to protest by
anti-animal cruelty activists at Gandhi Nagar, Delhi who want Reliance to close its
Environmental record
Reliance Industry is the world‟s largest polyester producer and as a result one of the
largest producers of polyester waste in the world. In order to deal with this large
amount of waste they had to create a way to recycle the waste. They operate the
largest polyester recycling center that uses the polyester waste as a filling and
34
stuffing. They use this process to develop a strong recycling process which won them
2006. The conference was run by the Asia Pacific Jurist Association in partnership
with the Ministry of Environment & Forests, Govt. of India and the Maharashtra
Pollution Control Board. The conference was to help bring about new ideas and
Pollution Control Board invited various industries complied with the pollution control
norms to take active part in the conference and to support as a sponsor. The
International Refiner of the Year in 2005 at the 23rd Annual Hart's World Refining
(USIBC) leadership award for "Global Vision" 2007 in Washington in July 2007.
Mukesh D. Ambani was conferred the Asia Society Leadership Award by the Asia
Mukesh D. Ambani ranked 13th in Asia's Power 25 list of The Most Powerful
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PRODUCT & SERVICES
The company has launched its 4G broadband services throughout India in the first
quarter of 2016 financial year.It was slated to release in December 2015 after some
reports said that the company was waiting to receive final permits from the
Reliance Jio is the telecom subsidiary, had unveiled details of Jio's fourth-generation
(4G) services on 12 June 2015 at RIL's 41st annual general meeting. It will offer data
and voice services with peripheral services like instant messaging, live TV, movies on
The company has a network of more than 250,000 km of fiber optic cables in the
country, over which it will be partnering with local cable operators to get broader
connectivity for its broadband services. With its multi-service operator (MSO)
licence, Jio will also serve as a TV channel distributor and will offer television-on-
Pan-India Spectrum
Jio owns spectrum in 800 MHz and 1,800 MHz bands in 10 and 6 circles,
respectively, of the total 22 circles in the country, and also owns pan-India licensed
2,300 MHz spectrum. The spectrum is valid till 2035.Ahead of its digital services
launch, Mukesh Ambani-led Reliance Jio entered into a spectrum sharing deal with
for 800 MHz band across seven circles other than the 10 circles for which Jio already
owns.
Reliance jio‟s vision for India is that broadband and digital services will no longer be
a luxury item ,Rather convert it into a basic necessity that can be consumed in
36
abundance by consumers and small businesses .The initiatives are truly aligned with
• Digital Healthcare
• Affordable Devices
• Jio Drive
• Digital Education
• Digital Currency
LYF SMARTPHONES
In June 2015, Jio tied up with domestic handset maker Intex to supply 4G handsets
enabled with voice over LTE (VoLTE) feature. Through this, it plans to offer 4G
voice calling besides rolling out high-speed Internet services using a fiber network, in
addition to the 4G wireless network.[ However, in October 2015, Jio announced that it
On 25 January 2016, the company launched its LYF smartphone series starting with
Water 1, through its chain of electronic retail outlets, Reliance Retail. Three more
handset models have been released so far, namely Water series, Earth series, and
Flame series.
FLAME 6
Technical Specifications
LYF FLAME 6
MODEL
37
Qualcomm® Snapdragon 210 MSM8905
CHIPSET
STORAGE
Internal Memory: 4 GB
CAPACITY
Expandable Memory: Up to 32 GB
3G: yes
4G: yes (LTE)
CONNECTIVITY
True 4G (LTE Support): VoLTE (Video & HD Voice Call.
FLAME 1
Technical Specifications
MODEL FLAME 1
38
SIM Slot: Dual SIM (4G+2G),Processor: Quad-
CORE 1.1 GHZ
Screen Size:4.5 Inch.
39
JIONET WIFI
Prior to its pan-India launch of 4G data and telephony services, Jio has started
providing free Wi-Fi hotspot services in cities throughout India including Ahmedabad
and Surat in Gujarat, Indore, Jabalpur, Dewas and Ujjain in Madhya Pradesh, select
Meerut, and at MG Road in Vijayawada among others.title=Reliance Jio rolls out wi-
In March 2016, Jio started providing free Wi-Fi internet to spectators at six cricket
stadiums hosting the 2016 ICC World Twenty20 matches. Jionet was made available
Chinnaswamy Stadium (Bengaluru), Feroz Shah Kotla (Delhi), and Eden Gardens
(Kolkata) in India.
JIO APPS
In May 2016 , Jio launched a bundle of multimedia apps on Google Play as part of its
upcoming 4G services. While the apps are available to download for everyone, a user
will require a Jio SIM card to use them. Additionally, most of the apps are in beta
40
JioMags - E-reader for magazines
On December 24, 2015, Bollywood actor Shah Rukh Khan was appointed as Jio's
brand ambassador.
41
Marketing Mix Of Reliance Jio
Jio is of Indian origins and was founded in the year 2010. It is a fully-owned
Vodafone
Idea
Airtel
Reliance Jio is a network operator of mobiles and offers 4G LTE wireless services. It
does not offer 2G or 3G services and is the only operator to provide VoLTE-only
services. For the first time Reliance Jio launched beta services to its employees and
The company launched commercial services in the year 2016 5th September. It had a
fiber-optic cable network of 250,000 km that partners with local cable operators to
receive broader connectivity for getting broadband services. On 25th January 2016
LYF smartphones were introduced including Water 1 and later Water 2, Flame 1 and
Earth 1. In May 2016, several multimedia apps were launched by Reliance Jio on
42
Magazine e-reader – JioMags
Reliance Jio is an Indian company with Pan-India presence. It has its headquarters
base at Navi Mumbai in Maharashtra. Reliance Jio has a strong and widespread
distribution channel. It is the owner of 1,800 MHz and 800 MHZ bands in 6 and 10
circles respectively amongst the total 22 circles prevalent in India. It is also the owner
of 2,300 MHZ spectrum licensed for Pan-India usage till the year 2035.
Reliance Jio entered into a deal with Reliance Communications for sharing 800 MHz in seven
other circles besides the ten already owned by its company. It also made a deal with BSNL to
use intra-circle roaming facilities in national roaming mode. Before launching telephony
services Reliance Jio offered free services for Wi-Fi hotspot in several Indian cities like
Ujjain, Dewas, Jabalpur and Indore in Madhya Pradesh, Visakhapatnam in Andhra Pradesh,
Ahmedabad and Surat in Gujarat, selected locations in cities of Kolkata, Mumbai, Mussoorie,
Bhubaneswar, Meerut and Lucknow. Free internet Wi-Fi services were offered during 2016
At the end of the fiscal year 2015, estimated revenues of Reliance Jio were 13 million
rupees compared to the earlier year of 5.8 million rupees. The company has targeted
people with smartphones who desire good services and high internet speed as its
target customers. Reliance Jio has taken several steps towards transforming India so
43
that it becomes a techno-savvy and digital nation. It has adopted a reasonable pricing
policy and has announced reasonable rates for all its products. These rates will be
applicable from the beginning of the fiscal year 2016-17 as it has announced free
services for every Jio-Sim since its launch till 31st March 2016.
Reliance Jio has undertaken an aggressive marketing strategy to create positive brand
and billboards and social media platforms including Instagram, Facebook, Twitter and
YouTube. Reliance Jio knows the importance of star power and has roped in several
celebrities to act in its commercials and become associated with its brand.
At its launch party celebrities like Rajkumar Hirani, Javed Jaffrey, AR Rehman and
Ranbir Kapoor were invited along with its brand ambassadors Amitabh Bachchan and
Shahrukh khan. As part of promotional activities Reliance, Jio offered free internet
Wi-Fi services at six cricket stadiums during ICC World Twenty20 and each and
every one of its services free till the end of the financial year 2016.
44
SWOT Analysis for Reliance Jio
Strength
1. Low tariff: - Company has launched its 4G service with highly competitive or
rather very low tariff. Company has strong financial capacity to withstand initial
losses
2. Very wide network:-Company has created wide national network with a huge
investment of around $20 billon. The company has used latest technology and
45
Weakness
1. Late entry into telecommunication sector: - The telecom sector had grown
exponencially in its initial phases which started around two decades earlier.
Presently market has seen only modest growth and it has become highly
number has become identity of a person and hence it is difficult for anyone to
change his mobile number.MNP takes many days for its implementation and it is
hard to manage this transition period. MNP is crucial for Jio as a large number of
3. Highly dependent upon data consumption: - As per the current trend around 60
to 70 percent of revenue comes from voice calling and hence there is a huge
potential loss for making voice calling free. This loss can be offset only when
Opportunity
quality service at competitive rate it can quickly grab large number of customers.
2. Increasing rate of data consumption: In its earlier phase almost entire revenue
of the mobile service provider was from voice calling. However since last two
years the proportion of revenue from data users is increasing exponentially which
has resulted in almost 30-40% of the total revenue. Lower data tariff may further
increase data consumption and thus contribute more to the revenue of company.
46
Threat
1. Saturated market:- The initial phase of rapid increase in subscriber is now over.
A new entrant like Jio needs a large customer base to cross breakeven point.
2. Highly competitive market:- After the entry of big players like Vodafone,Idea etc
call drop etc, has created uncertainty in the market causing adverse impact on the
investment sentiment.
shortly. Each upgradation requires huge investment and it is not possible to remain
Reliance Jio opened pre-appointments on August 24, yet the company needed to stop
whom we connected with expect Jio will start the pre-booking process in another 2-3
The JioPhone is maybe the most expected gadget of 2017 – all things considered, it
will viably be “free” at a store of Rs 1,500 which is refundable in after three years,
and just when you restore the JioPhone. At the season of pre-booking, clients need to
pay Rs 500. Whatever remains of the sum must be paid at the season of the
The 4G VoLTE include phone has a 2.4-inch show, 1.2GHz double center processor
in the board, upheld by 512MB of RAM. The working system keeping the handset
47
running is KAI OS, and the Jio Phone has 4GB of inner storage, with microSD
JIO 1500 Phone Registration : A move which could acquire another influx of
interruption in the telecom market with this new launch with the low valued 4F
featured smartphone and separated from this Reliance is again going to give the group
its astonishing offers that to be propelled in an all the most attractive traffic plans to
reach more clients which may again applause the public and withstand in the
market.An Idea produced by reliance accomplish the value purpose of Rs.500, the
HSBC examine note says the Jio 4G VoLTE include smartphone will be sponsored by
and Megaphone and put in a request of 18-20 million units for the handsets. It is
normal that the gadget may be available into the market in late July or August.
48
49
CHAPTER-3
OBJECTIVES
OF
THE STUDY
50
RESEARCH OBJECTIVES
City.
To study and understand the source of awareness of a 4G Services along with the
To study and analyze the level of customer satisfaction with regard to the price,
51
CHAPTER-4
RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
52
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research methodology is a way to systematically represent research on any problem.
It tends taken by the researcher in studying the research problem along with the logic
behind them. It tends to define the methodology for the solution of the problem that
has been undertaken for the purpose of the study. The methodology may include
RESEARCH DESIGN
A research design is the arrangement of conditions for collection and analysis of data
in a manner that aims to combine relevance to the research purpose with economy in
procedure. In fact, the research design is the conceptual structure within which
DESCRIPTIVE RESEARCH:
SAMPLING DESIGN
The following factors have been decided within the scope of sample design:
Sample Size: A sample of minimum respondents will be selected from various areas
of Lucknow City. An effort was made to select respondents evenly. The survey was
Sample Unit: In this project sampling unit consisted of the various individuals who
will be used.
53
Sampling Frame: It consisted of various sources from where information about the
respondent is extracted.
DATA COLLECTION
There will be two types of data sources used in this research. These will be
Secondary data
Secondary data is the data collected from already been use or published information
like journals, diaries, books, etc .In this research project, secondary source used were
Primary data
Primary data is the data collected for the first time from the source and never have
been used earlier. The data can be collected through interviews, observations and
54
CHAPTER-5
DATA
ANALYSIS
55
Data Analysis and Interpretation
TABLE A:
Age group of respondents
20-25 20 20
25-30 26 26
30-35 30 30
Above 35 24 24
Total 100 100
20%
24.00%
20-25
25-30
30-35
Above 35
26.00%
30%
INTERPRETATION:
20% of the respondents are between the age group 20 – 25.
56
TABLE B:
Students 16 16
Business man 26 26
Private employees 38 38
Govt. employees 20 20
Total 100 100
20% 16.00%
Students
Business man
Private employees
26.00%
Govt. employees
38%
INTERPRETATION:
16% of the respondents are Students.
57
TABLE2:
a)yes
b)No
No 0% 0
Total 100 100
0%
Yes
No
100%
INTERPRETATION:
58
TABLE 2:
a)Yes
b)No
Yes 93% 93
No 7% 7
Total 100 100
7.00%
yes
No
93.00%
INTERPRETATION:
59
TABLE 3:
1.Airtel
2.Reliance JIO
3.Idea
4. Vodafone
Airtel 30% 30
Idea 20% 20
Vodafone 26% 26
Total 100 100
30% Airtel
26.66%
Reliance JIO
Idea
20% 24.00% Vodafone
INTERPRETATION
60
TABLE 4:
a)Rs100-Rs200
B)Rs200-Rs300
c)Rs300-Rs400
d)Above Rs500
Rs100-Rs200 35% 35
Rs200-Rs300 32% 32
Rs300-Rs400 28% 28
Above Rs500 5% 5
Total 100 100
5.00%
35.00% Rs100-Rs200
28.00%
Rs200-Rs300
Rs300-Rs400
Above 500
32.00%
INTERPRETATION:
35% of respondents are monthly expenditure on mobile.
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TABLE 5:
a)News paper
b)Advertisement
c)Mouth publicity
d)Hoardings
Advertisement 21% 21
Hoarding 19% 19
Total 100 100
19.00%
32.00% News paper
Advertisement
Mouth publicity
28.00% Hoarding
21.00%
INTERPRETATION:
32% of respondents are known by News paper.
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TABLE 6:
b)2-3 months
c)4-5 months
d)Non user
10%
INTERPRETATION:
30% of respondents are user of less then one month
63
TABLE 7:
a)Connectivity
b) Schemes
c) Advertisements
d)Goodwill
Connectivity 25% 25
Scheme 40% 40
Advertisement 20%% 20
Goodwill 15% 15
Total 100 100
15.00%
25.00% Connectivity
Scheme
20.00%
Advertisement
40.00%
INTERPRETATION:
25% of respondents are convinced with connectivity.
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TABLE 8:
8.Which service do you like most while using the Reliance jio services?
a)Data services
b)Call rate
c)Network coverage
12.00%
Data services
18.00% Call rate
50%
Network coverage
Value added services
20.00%
INTERPRETATION:
50% of respondents are in favour of Data services.
65
TABLE 9:
d).All services
15.00%
INTERPRETATION:
66
TABLE 10:
Yes 80% 80
No 20% 20
Daily 20% 20
Rarely 27% 27
Total 100 100
20.00%
27.00% Daily
Once in week
INTERPRETATION:
20% of respondents are made call customer care daily.
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TABLE 11:
c)Complaints
d)Other queries
Schemes 40 40
Complaints 20 20
Queries 30 30
Total 100 100
10.00%
INTERPRETATION:
10% of respondents are made call for value added services.
68
TABLE 12:
a)Yes
b)No
Yes 75% 75
No 25% 25
25.00%
yes
no
75.00%
INTERPRETATION:
75% of respondents are satisfied.
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TABLE 13:
13.What should be improved in Reliance JIO services
d)Others
Others 15% 15
Total 100 100
40% Others
INTERPRETATION:
20% of respondents are dissatisfied with poor network coverage.
70
TABLE 14:
a)Yes
b)No
60.00%
yes
No
40
INTERPRETATION:
60% of respondents are recommended others.
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TABLE 15:
Network
coverage
Data service
Calling service
Value added
services
Customer care
New schemes
and offers
72
CHAPTER-7
FINDINGS
73
FINDINGS
While conducting the survey, I found that most of 71.23% respondents are
satisfied with Reliance JIO,and 29.77% of respondents are not satisfied. Because
Reliance JIO has wide market captured in Lucknow.LYF handsets are highly
Most of the customers are preferred to buy and utilize the LYF handsets because
services.
Reliance JIO is the market leader in Lucknow areas, all the customers are
Highly competition among other mobiles Samsung, Redmi, HTC. But LYF
At last it can be said that there are a lot of scope of Reliance jio market in near
future
74
CHAPTER-8
CONCLUSION
75
CONCLUSION
Reliance JIO has become a very successful brand in India & providing customer
satisfaction is to be there main motive. It provides unlimited free calling and data
services & SMS on the move as people are more dependent on it in their daily lives
like wide network coverage and good 4G services. Because 3G services was unable to
meet our customer needs and wants. That‟s why 4G has been evolved for Indian
customers.
Reliance JIO possesses congestion free & wide network coverage, attractive 4G
Providing customer satisfaction is the most crucial step of the company as they are to
be satisfied and provides Internet access on the move such as Wide network coverage
and good 4G services as they are important and technology advanced stuff required
Reliance JIO is a home brand company and a very emerging brand in India and will
wide network, attractive 4G schemes & customer services to cover one of the widest
areas. From the details it can be concluded that 80% of Reliance JIO users preferred
to remain with Reliance JIO and fully satisfied. Also good number of customers who
are willing to switch from their respective subscribers showed interest in Reliance
JIO. Reliance JIO is capturing the wide area of Indian markets increasingly day by
day. Hence, these statistics imply a bright future for the company. It can be said that
76
CHAPTER-9
RECOMMENDATIONS
77
RECOMMENDATIONS
Though competitive tariff is very important to become an important player in
the market, the customer satisfaction is equally or even more important for
to become a dominant player in the market. For eg. BSNL could not be a
dominant player in market due to poor customer satisfaction even though tariff
is highly competitive.
In today‟s era the Reliance JIO must focus on rural areas to get the people
attention and gather the rural people interest. Because most of rural people are
Spread out the awareness about Reliance JIO in deep rural areas.
and neon (electric) sign boards in every areas. It should be highlighted punch
Get the feedback from existing customers about Reliance JIO and take the
recognition & honour on several occasion for our retailers would help a lot.
The customer care people and also employees in Reliance JIO should try to
Enhance the market penetration & shares in every market and give the high
78
CHAPTER-10
LIMITATIONS
79
LIMITATIONS
1. The first problem I faced is in getting the co-operation of the customers. Many of
the respondents I approached did not agree to the need and utility of the project
2. The behavior of the customer is unpredictable which may result in the lacking of
3. As the sample size of the survey was so small and comprise of only 100
80
BIBLIOGRAPHY
83
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Books:
Kothari. C.R (2004): Research Methodology Methods & Techniques‟, New Age
Richard I. Levin, David S. Rubin (2004): „Statistics for Management‟, Prentice Hall
Jayaram, N. and Sandhog, R.S. (1998), Housing in India - Problems, Policy and
priceless: How to make customers love you, keep them coming back and tell
Websites:
http://www.marketing91.com/marketing-mix-reliance-jio/
https://www.slideshare.net/himanshusinha7/promotion-strategies-adopted-by-jio
http://www.mbaskool.com/brandguide/telecom-service-providers/16942-
reliance-jio.html
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/swot-analysis-reliance-jio-nishit-kumar
84
ANNEXURE
85
ANNEXURE
NAME: ------------------------------------
AGE: ------------------------------------
GENDER: ------------------------------------
OCCUPATION: - -----------------------------------
ADDRESS : ------------------------------------
a)yes
b)No
a)Yes
b)No
1.Airtel
2.Vodafone
3.Idea
4.Reliance JIO
a)Rs100-Rs200
B)Rs200-Rs300
c)Rs300-Rs400
d)Above Rs500
86
5.From which source you came to know about Reliance JIO?
a)News paper
b)Advertisement
c)Mouth publicity
d)Hoardings
b)2-3 months
c)4-5 months
d)Non users
a)Connectivity
b) Schemes
c) Advertisements
d)Goodwill
8.Which service do you like most while using the Reliance jio services?
a)Data services
b)Call rate
c)Network coverage
87
9. Why did you choose this service provider
d).All services
a)Yes
b)No
1.Daily
2.Once in week
3.Once in month
4.Rarely
c)Complaints
d)Other queries
a)Yes
b)No
88
13.What should be improved in Reliance JIO services
d)Others
a)Yes
b)No
Network
coverage
Data service
Calling service
Value added
services
Customer care
New schemes
and offers
89