REMEMBER THESE:

•A Solid has a definite s

volume. You can hold
 volume. You can hold
•Solid materials have d
characteristics/ prope
size, shape, color, text
etc.
•Solid materials can be
through many ways: b
 through many ways: b
tearing, folding, twisti
stretching, pressing, co
crumpling, melting, an
action may change the
size,shape,texture, col
characteristics/ prope
characteristics/ prope
solid materials.
SE:
efinite shape and
n hold solids.
 n hold solids.
have different
properties such as
or, texture, weight,

can be changed
ways: by cutting,
ways: by cutting,
, twisting, bending,
sing, coloring,
ting, and others.Such
nge the material's
ure, color, and other
properties of the
properties of the
Activity 2: "What Happens to the Solid

REMEMBER THESE:
• Solid materials can be
• Solid materials can be
These materials may c
size and shape. No ne
is formed. Only the ph
appearance of the mat
changed.
• Bending of solid mate
• Bending of solid mate
applied in situations li
1. bending of steel bars
2. bending of iron in ind
e Solid Materials when Bent?"

an be bent.
an be bent.
may change their
o new materials
he physical
e materials is

materials is
materials is
ons like:
bars
in industry.
jn
 Activity 3: "What Ha
to the Solid Materials whe

REMEMBER THESE:
• Solid materials can be
• Solid materials can be
When pressed, these
may change their size
Other solid materials
change their texture w
pressed. However, no
material is formed bec
material is formed bec
the physical appearan
material is changed.
: "What Happens
terials when Pressed?"

SE:
s can be pressed.
 s can be pressed.
these materials
eir size and shape.
terials may also
xture when
ver, no new
med because only
med because only
pearance of the
nged.
 Activity 4: "What Ha
to the Solid Materials when

REMEMBER THESE:
• Solid materials can be
• Solid materials can be
When hammered, the
may change their size
and even the texture.
no new material is form
only the physical appe
the material is change
 the material is change
• A hammer is a hand t
consists of a solid hea
the end of a handle. It
beating, striking or po
materials/objects.
: "What Happens
rials when Hammered?"

SE:
s can be hammered.
s can be hammered.
ed, these materials
eir size and shape,
xture. However,
is formed because
al appearance of
changed.
changed.
hand tool usually
lid head held on
ndle. It is used for
g or pounding
cts.
 Activity 5: "What H
to the Solid Materials w

REMEMBER THESE:
• Solid materials can be
• Solid materials can be
When cut, these mate
change their size and
no new materials is fo
Hence, only the physi
appearance of the soli
changed when cut.
 changed when cut.
• Not all solid materials
using simple scissors.
materials like iron, ste
be cut using sophistic
( i.e. metal cutters/ m
cutters)
cutters)
 : "What Happens
Materials when Cut?"

SE:
s can be cut.
s can be cut.
se materials may
ze and shape, but
als is formed.
e physical
he solid material is
cut.
 cut.
aterials can be cut
issors. Some solid
ron, steel, etc. can
phisticated cutters.
ers/ machine
LESSON 11: Changes in the
Properties of the Materials
When Exposed to Different
Activity 1: "What Happ
Temperatures
Materials when Heated and W

REMEMBER THESE:
• When materials are h
• When materials are h
they change their size
texture. They also cha
forms. When heated,
materials are change
When cooled, the liqu
are changed to solid.
 are changed to solid.
• The materials (crayon
butter or margarine) c
form from solid to liqu
heated. They also cha
size, shape and textur
What Happens to the
eated and When Cooled?"

SE:
ls are heated,
ls are heated,
eir size, shape and
lso change their
eated, the solid
hange to liquid.
the liquid materials
solid.
 solid.
crayon, chocolate/
arine) change their
d to liquid when
lso change their
texture.
LESSON 11: Changes in the
Properties of the Materials
When Mixed with Other
Activity 1: "What Happ
Materials
Materials when Heated and W

REMEMBER THESE:
• The materials (crayon
• The materials (crayon
butter or margarine) c
to their form from sol
when cooled. They als
their size, shape and t
What Happens to the
eated and When Cooled?"

SE:
crayon, chocolate,
 crayon, chocolate,
arine) change back
om solid to liquid
They also change
e and texture.
LESSON 12: Changes in the
Properties of the Materials
When Mixed with Other Activity 1: "What Happens
Materials
when Mixed with Other

What You Need: (by gro

• 1 pc. spoon
• 1 pc. spoon
• 2 pcs. of mixing bowl/
plastic container
• 1 tablespoon of each
following pairs of mat
a. sand and pebbles
b. rice grains and cor
b. rice grains and cor
c. instant coffee and
d. rock salt and pepp
e. white sugar and io
f. cornstarch and cre
g. paper clips and sta
h. iodized salt and ve
 h. iodized salt and ve
i. powdered deterget a
j. flour and baby pow
t Happens to the Solid Materials
with Other solid Materials?"

(by group)
g bowl/ any small
er
f each of the
of materials:
ebbles
and corn grits
and corn grits
ee and creamer
d pepper
r and iodized salt
and creamer
and staple wires
and vetsin
 and vetsin
terget and rock salt
by powder
LESSON 12: Changes in the
Properties of the Materials
When Mixed with Other Activity 1: "What Happens
Materials
when Mixed with Other
(Graph)
t Happens to the Solid Materials
with Other solid Materials?"
LESSON 12: Changes in the
Properties of the Materials
When Mixed with Other
Activity 1: "What Happens
Materials
when Mixed with Other

Remember These:
• When two or more m
• When two or more m
combined, a mixture
Solid materials can be
combined with other
materials. Mixed mate
classified depending o
appearance of the res
 appearance of the res
mixture.
• When the solid mater
with other solid materi
the combined/ mixed m
be easily identified/ dis
from one another. Such
from one another. Such
called heterogeneous m
 t Happens to the Solid Materials
with Other solid Materials?"

e:
more materials are
more materials are
ixture is formed.
can be mixed/
other solid
ed materials can be
nding on the
the resulting
 the resulting
d material is mixed
material, each of
mixed material can
ed/ distinguished
er. Such mixture is
er. Such mixture is
neous mixture.
 Activity 1: "What Happens t
LESSON 12: Changes in the
Properties of the Materials
When Mixed with Other
Materials
when Mixed with Other

Remember These:
• Some solid materials
• Some solid materials
with other solids cann
distinguished from ea
the resulting mixture
same throughout, suc
called homogeneous
• The properties of eac
• The properties of eac
material in the mixtur
change. The size, shap
each solid material re
same even after mixin
 Happens to the Solid Materials
with Other solid Materials?"

e:
terials when mixed
 terials when mixed
ds cannot be
rom each other. If
mixture looked the
out, such mixture is
neous mixture.
of each solid
 of each solid
mixture do not
ze, shape, color of
erial remain the
er mixing.
LESSON 12: Changes in the
Properties of the Materials
When Mixed with Other
Activity 2: "What Happens t
Materials
when Mixed with the Li

What you need: (by gro

• 1 pc. teaspoon vinega
• 1 pc. teaspoon vinega
• 4 pcs. clear drinking g
• tap water, vinegar, co
rubbing alcohol
• 1 teaspoon of: sand, fl
• 1 pinch of: salt, peppe
dye (jobos)
 dye (jobos)
• malunggay leaves
 Happens to the Solid Materials
with the Liquid Materials?"

(by group)
vinegar
 vinegar
nking glass
gar, cooking oil,
l
sand, flour
, pepper, vetsin,
ves
LESSON 12: Changes in the
Properties of the Materials
When Mixed with Other
Activity 2: "What Happens t
Materials
when Mixed with the Li
 Happens to the Solid Materials
with the Liquid Materials?"
LESSON 12: Changes in the
Properties of the Materials
When Mixed with Other
Activity 2: "What Happens t
Materials
when Mixed with the Li

REMEMBER THESE:
• Solid materials ca be
• Solid materials ca be
combined with liquid m
Some solid materials co
dissolved in the liquid m
others do not.
• Some solid materials
bottom of the containe
bottom of the containe
others stayed within th
• Some solid materials
evenly in the liquid mat
some do not. When mix
liquid, some solid mate
their size, shape, and co
their size, shape, and co
some do not.
 Happens to the Solid Materials
with the Liquid Materials?"

SE:
ca be mixed/
 ca be mixed/
quid materials.
rials completely
iquid materials, but

terials settled at the

ontainer, while
ontainer, while
thin the liquid.
terials spread out
uid materials, but
hen mixed with the
d materials changed
and color, but
and color, but
LESSON 12: Changes in the
Activity 3: "What Happens t
Properties of the Materials
When Mixed with Other
Materials
when Mixed with Other L

WHAT YOU NEED: (by g

• 1 pc. teaspoon
• 4 pcs. clear drinking g
• 5 spoonful of each of
following pairs of mat
a. soy soyce and vineg
b. cooking oil and wat
b. cooking oil and wat
c. alcohol and water
d. fish sauce (patis) an
e. soda/ sotdrinks and
f. coconut milk and w
 Happens to the LiquidMaterials
with Other Liquid Materials?"

D: (by group)
nking glass
ach of the
of materials:
d vinegar
nd water
nd water
water
atis) and vinegar
nks and water
and water
 Activity 3: "What Happens to
LESSON 12: Changes in the
Properties of the Materials
When Mixed with Other
Materials
when Mixed with Other L
 Happens to the Liquid Materials
with Other Liquid Materials?"
LESSON 12: Changes in the
Activity 3: "What Happens to
Properties of the Materials

when Mixed with Other L

When Mixed with Other
Materials

REMEMBER THESE:
REMEMBER THESE:

• Liquid materials can b

other liquid materials
• While some liquid ma
completely mix with t
liquids, some do not.
 liquids, some do not.
• Two liquids that do no
two layers like what y
oil and water.
Happens to the Liquid Materials
ith Other Liquid Materials?"

SE:
SE:

s can be mixed with

aterials.
uid materials
x with the other
o not.
 o not.
at do not mix form
what you see with