Footing Design.

xls 1 of 5

PROJECT: CAT International Shade Structure

SUBJECT: Design of Footing
DESIGNATION: F1

1.) DATA GIVEN:

F'C = 35 mPa
FY = 413.7 mPa for mm and smaller; FY = 414 mPa for 16mm and bigger
3
CONC = 23.54 kN/m
3
SOIL = 18 kN/m
SBC = 100 kPa (gross, assume)

*** Unfactored loads (Maximum for node nos. 4, 10, 13, 17, 31 28 25 & 21)
Px = 7.166 kN
Py = 9.553 kN ( Uplift ) z
Pz = 2.927 kN x/2 x/2
Mx = 1.263 kN-m
1 2
Mz = 22.108 kN-m
Incl. W of Ftg? YES z/2 I II

x GLOBAL X
*** Factored loads
Pux = 11.107 kN z/2 III IV
Puy = 14.807 kN
3 4
Puz = 4.5369 kN
Mux = 1.9577 kN-m
Muz = 34.267 kN-m
GLOBAL Z
2.) Dimensions

Cx = 0.5 m (column along GLOBAL X)

Cz = 0.5 m (column along GLOBAL Z) 50mm grout
X = 4.725 m considered length 0.05 CL +3.30m
Z = 1.1 m
T = 0.6 m
D = 0.6 m (depth of FTG to NGL) T
COVER = 0.075 m
d = 0.525 m
ex = 0 m (from GLOBAL Z) X
ez = 0 m (from GLOBAL X)
QUAD. = NA

3.) FORCES

M1x = Pz*D M1ux = Puz*D

= 1.7562 kN-m = 2.72 kN-m
M2x = Mx M2ux = Mux
= 1.263 kN-m = 1.96 kN-m
M3x = Py*ez M3ux = Puy*ez
= 0 kN-m = 0.00 kN-m
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3
Ix = XZ
12
4
= 0.5241 m

M1z = -Px*D M1uz = -Pux*D

= -4.3 kN-m = -6.66 kN-m
M2z = Mz M2uz = Muz
= 22.108 kN-m = 34 kN-m
M3z = Py*ex M3uz = Puy*ex
= 0 kN-m = 0.00 kN-m

3
Iz = XZ
12
4
= 9.6698 m

STRESS DISTRIBUTION AT EACH FOOTING SIDE:

* Unfactored
Mx(Z/2) Mz(X/2)
CORNER P/A FACTOR Qa
Ix Iz
1 0.00 -3.17 4.35 -1 1.18
2 0.00 -3.17 -4.35 1 -7.52
3 0.00 3.17 4.35 -1 7.52
4 0.00 3.17 -4.35 1 -1.18

* Factored
Mux(Z/2) Muz(X/2)
CORNER Pu/A FACTOR Qu
Ix Iz
1 0.00 -4.91 6.74 -1 1.83
2 0.00 -4.91 -6.74 1 -11.66
3 0.00 4.91 6.74 -1 11.66
4 0.00 4.91 -6.74 1 -1.83

4.) PUNCHING SHEAR

Vc = 1/3*sqrt(F'C)
= 1.97 mPa
1 2
Vn = Vu Cx + d
Cz + d

BOd
GLOBAL X

Vu = Pu - Qu*A

3 4
QuMAX = 11.66 kPa
QuMIN = -11.66 kPa
A = 1.0506 m2
Bo = 4.1 m GLOBAL Z
2
Bod = 2.1525 m
VuMAX = 2.562 kN
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VuMIN = 27.052 kN

 = 0.85

VnMAX = 0.0014 mPa <Vc, ok!

VnMIN = 0.0148 mPa <Vc, ok!

5.) BEAM SHEAR

Vc = 1/6*sqrt(F'C)
= 0.99 mPa

Vn = Vu
*B*d

@X
Vn = Vu
*Z*d
1 2
2
Ax = 1.7463 m

VuMAX = QuMAX*Ax GLOBAL X

= 20.353 kN

VuMIN = QuMIN*Ax 3 4

= -20.35 kN

VnMAX = 0.0415 mPa <Vc, ok!

GLOBAL Z

VnMIN = -0.041 mPa <Vc, ok!

@Z
Vn = Vu
*X*d
1 2
2
Az = -1.063 m

VuMAX = QuMAX*Az GLOBAL X

= -12.39 kN

3 4
VuMIN = QuMIN*Az
= 12.391 kN

VnMAX = -0.006 mPa <Vc, ok! GLOBAL Z

VnMIN = 0.0059 mPa <Vc, ok!
 Footing Design.xls 4 of 5

6.) FACTOR OF SAFETY: Node 10 - Load Case 11

Fz= 2.927 kN
A)Overturning: Fy = 9.553 kN (uplift)
FSO = RM/OM Fx = 7.166 kN
Mx = 1.263 kN
RM = W 1(z/2) + W 2(z/2) + W 3(z/2) + Sz(1/3)(D) Mz = 22.108 kN (clockwise)
W1 = conc(V1conc)
= 73.409 kN
X= 4.725 m
Z= 1.1 m
= soil)(T )
2
Sz D= 0.6 m
= 3.24 kN T= 0.6 m

RM = 174.08 kN-m
Fy
Omabout x = (FX)(D+0.05) + Mz + Fy(X/2) 50mm grout
Mz
= 49.335 kN-m FX CL +3.30m

FSO = 3.528 ok W1
0.6 T

X
B)SLIDING:
FSS = Ry/Pz
 = 0.5 (assume)
Ry = W1
2 2 0.5
Pz = (Fx + Fz )
Pz = 7.7407 Mz
Ry = 73.409
FSS = 4.742 ok

Fx Mx
1.10 x
C)UPLIFT:

Fsu = FY/Ry Fz
FY = 9.553
Ry = W 1 = 73.409

Fsu = 7.6844 ok
z
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7.) REINFORCEMENT:
3
Slab Thickness = 600 mm CONC = 23.54 kN/m
Top concrete cover = 75 mm fy = 413.7 Mpa
Bot. Conc. Cover = 75 mm  = 0.9 (bending)
Unit width, b = 1000 mm  = 0.75 (shear)

Mx = 1.958 + 4.537(0.60 + 0.05)

Mx = 4.6798 kN-m

Mz = 34.267 + 11.107(0.60+0.05)
Mz = 40.932 kN-m

=  b f'c d w (1-0.59w) =  b f'c d w (1-0.59w)

2 2
Mux Muz
d = 519 d = 507
w = 0.0003 w = 0.00263
rs = w f'c / fy ; As = rs b d ; rmax = 0.0018 rs = w f'c / fy ; As = rs b d ; rmax = 0.0018
2 2
As = 8.4342 mm As = 75.8172 mm
AsTEMP = 0.0018 b t / 2 = 540 mm2
2 2
use As = 540 mm (max. of As & AsTEMP) use As = 540 mm

use D12 @ 200 mm use D12 @ 200 mm

2 2
565.49 mm ok 565.487 mm ok