Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
obligaciones para los ciudadanos colombianos, dentro de los cuales existen unos deberes
justicia y equidad.
sabido que la principal fuente de financiación del Estado se origina a través de los
impuestos, los cuales son la imposición que ejerce el Estado en su facultad para
determinar la contribución de los ciudadanos para que este pueda satisfacer las
Con la llegada del presidente Iván duque a la casa de Nariño, también nació el proyecto
de ley que plantea generar cambios en materia de impuestos y busca generar más
recursos fiscales, por lo que el gobierno decidió llamarlo como ley de financiamiento, con
hay en el presupuesto general de la nación para el siguiente año y que alcanza los 14
billones de pesos, inicialmente la propuesta de gravar con un IVA del 18% la mayoría de
los productos de la canasta familiar era con la que más se esperaba cubrir ese hueco que
noviembre esta polémica solución se cayó, generando una luz de esperanza entre los
millones de colombianos que ganan un salario mínimo y veían como todo lo que ganarían
se iba a gastar en alimentos, dejando poco o nada para cubrir los otros gastos a los
bajarles impuestos para que estas generen más empleo y haya una mayor reactivación de
la economía, pero algunos expertos en economía afirman que mientras el salario mínimo
canasta familiar con IVA, no se verán beneficiados aquellos empleados a los que
supuestamente busca beneficiar la ley de financiamiento, sino que por el contrario las
Si se analizan los más de veinte productos procedentes del campo colombiano que hoy
tienen cero IVA y que se encuentran en la lista que podrían ser gravados según propuesta
familiar, afectando de manera muy considerable a los agricultores ya que las personas
corrupción en todos los sectores del gobierno, la reducción de los salarios de los
y mirar que bienes no productivos se pueden vender, antes de impulsar con cierto
Our Political Constitution of Colombia establishes rights, duties and obligations for
Colombian citizens, within which there are some duties and obligations, and establishes
that it is the obligation of citizens to contribute to the financing of State expenditures and
Therefore it is understood that all people have a duty to provide financially to the State, so
that it can guarantee the development of its social purpose, which is to meet the basic
needs of citizens, it is known that the main source of funding The State originates through
taxes, which are the taxation exercised by the State in its power to determine the
contribution of citizens so that it can satisfy the basic needs of all Colombians.
With the arrival of President Iván Duque to the house in Nariño, the bill was also born that
proposes to generate changes in tax matters and seeks to generate more fiscal resources,
for which the government decided to call it a financing law, with this proposal not it is more
than solving the problem of underfinancing that is in the general budget of the nation for
the following year and that reaches 14 billion pesos, initially the proposal to tax with a VAT
of 18% most of the products in the basket family was the most expected to cover that gap
that existed, raising a little more than 11 billion pesos, but on November 21 this
controversial solution fell, generating a light of hope among the millions of Colombians
who earn a salary minimum and saw how everything they would earn was going to be
spent on food, leaving little or nothing to cover the other expenses to which they have
monthly obligation.
The law of financing also to the companies, what the government proposes is to lower
taxes so that they generate more employment and there is a greater reactivation of the
economy, but some experts in economics affirm that while the minimum wage remains so
low, and there are increases in the prices of the products of the family shopping basket
with VAT, those employees who supposedly seek to benefit from the financing law will not
If you analyze the more than twenty products from the Colombian countryside that today
have zero VAT and that are in the list that could be taxed according to the tax reform
proposal of the Duque government, and considering that 8% of Colombian workers earn a
salary minimum and many more earn less than a minimum wage, then we would be talking
consumption of agricultural and livestock goods, considering that these goods have an
important weight in their diet and family budget, affecting very much considerable to
farmers since people would stop buying these products due to the rise in their prices.
The National Government should consider other aspects such as tax evasion, corruption in
all sectors of government, reduction of the salaries of congressmen and public workers,
the profits of state-owned companies such as Ecopetrol and look at what non-productive
goods can be sold, before promoting with some despair a Law that would significantly