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User Guide
Note
Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read and understand the ThinkStation Safety and
Warranty Guide that came with this product and Appendix C, “Notices,” on page 61.
iv User Guide
Introduction
This ThinkStation User Guide contains the following information:
v Chapter 1, “Important safety information,” on page 1 provides information about
where to find safety information for this product.
v Chapter 2, “Arranging your workspace,” on page 3 provides information about
setting up your computer for comfort and the impact of light sources, air
circulation, and electrical outlets.
v Chapter 3, “Setting up your computer,” on page 5 provides information about
setting up your computer, and also installing the operating system and other
software.
v Chapter 4, “Software overview,” on page 19 provides information on the
operating system and software applications that might be preloaded on your
computer.
v Chapter 5, “Using the Setup Utility,” on page 21 provides instructions on how to
view and change the configuration settings of your computer.
v Chapter 7, “Updating system programs,” on page 31 provides information about
updating POST/BIOS and how to recover from a POST/BIOS update failure.
v Chapter 8, “Troubleshooting and diagnostics,” on page 35 provides information
about basic troubleshooting and diagnostic tools for your computer.
v Chapter 9, “Recovery information,” on page 39 provides instructions on how to
use the ThinkVantage® Rescue and Recovery® program to create product
recovery discs, back up data, recover software, and restore the entire contents of
your hard disk drive to a previously saved state.
v Chapter 10, “Getting information, help, and service,” on page 47 provides
information about the wide variety of helpful resources available from Lenovo®.
v Appendix A, “Manual modem commands,” on page 51 provides commands for
manually programming your modem.
v Appendix B, “System memory speed,” on page 59 provides information on the
supported system memory speed for your computer model.
v Appendix C, “Notices,” on page 61 provides notices and trademark information.
If you no longer have a copy of the ThinkStation Safety and Warranty Guide, you can
obtain a Portable Document Format (PDF) version from the Lenovo Support Web
site at:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
Comfort
Although no single working position is ideal for everyone, here are a few
guidelines to help you find a position that suits you best.
Sitting in the same position for a long time can cause fatigue. The backrest and
seat of your chair should adjust independently and provide good support. The seat
should have a curved front to relieve pressure on the thighs. Adjust the seat so
that your thighs are parallel to the floor and your feet are either flat on the floor or
on a footrest.
When using the keyboard, keep your forearms parallel to the floor and your wrists
in a comfortable position. Use a light touch on the keyboard and your hands and
fingers relaxed. Change the angle of the keyboard for maximum comfort by
adjusting the position of the keyboard feet.
Viewing Distance
Lower
Back
Support
Seat
Height
Adjust the monitor so the top of the screen is at, or slightly below, eye level. Place
the monitor at a comfortable viewing distance, usually 51 to 61 cm (20 to 24
inches), and position it so you can view it without having to twist your body. Also,
position other equipment you use regularly, such as the telephone or a mouse,
within easy reach.
Dust buildup compounds problems associated with glare. Remember to clean your
monitor screen periodically using a soft cloth as directed in your monitor
documentation.
Air circulation
Your computer and monitor produce heat. The computer has a fan that pulls in
fresh air and forces out hot air. The monitor lets hot air escape through vents.
Blocking the air vents can cause overheating, which might result in a malfunction
or damage. Place the computer and monitor so that nothing blocks the air vents;
usually, 51 mm (2 inches) of air space is sufficient. Also, make sure the vented air
is not blowing on people.
For more information about power cords, refer to the ThinkStation Safety and
Warranty Guide that came with your computer.
4 User Guide
Chapter 3. Setting up your computer
Be sure to read and understand the ThinkStation Safety and Warranty Guide before
you set up your computer. Reading and understanding the safety information
reduces the risk of personal injury and or damage to your product.
Set up your computer in the best possible work area that suits your needs and the
kind of work you do. For more information, see Chapter 2, “Arranging your
workspace,” on page 3.
Note: Depending on your model type, your computer might come with a Low
Force Helix (LFH) connector on the rear panel, which enables you to
connect up to four monitors. The standard LFH connector has two
breakout Video Graphics Array (VGA) cables or Digital Video Interface
(DVI) cables. This solution provides you with flexibility for a variety of
monitor configurations. To use the LFH connector, your computer must
have a graphics card with multi-monitor capabilities. Connect the
breakout cables to the LFH connector as shown, then connect the VGA
or DVI cables to the breakout cables.
6 User Guide
4. If you have a modem, connect the modem using the following information.
E
ON
E PH
ON
PH ON
E
PH
LINE
E
ON
PH
E
E LIN
LIN
E
LIN
1 This illustration shows the two connectors on the back of the computer that are needed
to set up your modem.
2 In the United States and other countries or regions that use the RJ-11 telephone outlet,
attach one end of the telephone cable to the telephone and the other end to the telephone
connector on the back of the computer. Attach one end of the modem cable to the modem
connector on the back of the computer and the other end to the telephone outlet.
3 In countries or regions that do not use RJ-11 telephone outlets, a splitter or converter is
required to attach the cables to the telephone outlet, as shown at the top of the illustration.
You can also use the splitter or converter without the telephone, as shown at the bottom of
the illustration.
8 User Guide
1 Audio line-in connector Used to receive audio signals from an external
audio device, such as a stereo system. When you
attach an external audio device to your computer,
connect the cable to the audio line-out connector of
the device and the audio line-in connector of the
computer.
2 Audio line-out connector Used to send audio signals from the computer to
(front speaker connector) external audio devices, such as powered stereo
speakers (speakers with built-in amplifiers),
multimedia keyboards, or the audio line-in
connector on a stereo system or other external
recording devices.
5 Audio line-out connector When used with 5.1 or 7.1 surround speakers, this
(subwoofer/center speaker connector) connector should be attached to the center speaker
and subwoofer.
6 Audio line-out connector When used with 5.1 or 7.1 surround speakers, this
(rear speaker connector) connector should be attached to the rear left and
right speakers.
7 Audio line-out connector When used with 7.1 surround speakers, this
(side speaker connector) connector should be attached to the side left and
right speakers.
8 Optical SPDIF (Sony Philips Used to receive 5.1 digital audio signals from an
Digital Interconnect Format) in external device, such as a receiver or other
connector multimedia devices, through a TOSLINK
(ToshibaLink) optical cable.
9 Optical SPDIF out connector Used to send 5.1 digital audio signals from a
computer to an external device, such as an
amplifier or a receiver, through a TOSLINK optical
cable.
F_LR
a. Connect the cable that runs between the speakers, if necessary. On some
speakers, this cable is permanently attached.
b. Connect the ac power adapter cable to the speaker.
c. Connect the speakers to the computer.
d. Connect the ac power adapter to the ac power source.
7. If you have unpowered speakers with no ac power adapter:
F_LR
a. Connect the cable that runs between the speakers, if necessary. On some
speakers, this cable is permanently attached.
b. Connect the speakers to the computer.
10 User Guide
8. Connect any additional devices that you have. Your computer might not have
all the connectors that are shown.
13
94
13
94
1 USB connector Used to attach a device that requires a Universal Serial Bus
(USB) connector, such as a USB keyboard, a USB mouse, a USB
scanner, or a USB printer. If you have more than 10 USB devices,
you can purchase a USB hub, which you can use to connect
additional USB devices.
2 Serial port Used to attach an external modem, a serial printer, or other
devices that use a 9-pin serial port.
3 Ethernet connector Used to attach an Ethernet cable for a local area network (LAN).
Note: To operate the computer within FCC Class B limits, use a
Category 5 Ethernet cable.
4 IEEE 1394 connector Used to send and receive IEEE 1394 signals between the
(optional) computer and other compliant devices, such as a video camera
or an external storage drive. This connector is sometimes called
Firewire.
5 eSATA connector Use this External Serial Advanced Technology Attachment
(eSATA) connector to attach an external hard disk drive.
If you experience any problems during startup, refer to Chapter 10, “Getting
information, help, and service,” on page 47. You can get additional help and
information by telephone through the Customer Support Center. For the latest
Service and Support worldwide telephone list, go to:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
Important
Be sure to read and understand the license agreements carefully before using
the programs on this computer. These agreements detail your rights,
obligations, and warranties for the software programs on this computer. By
using these programs, you accept the terms of the agreements. If you do not
accept the agreements, do not use the programs. Instead, promptly return the
entire computer for a full refund.
The first time you start your computer, follow the instructions on the screen to
complete the software installation. If you do not complete the software installation
the first time the computer is turned on, unpredictable results might occur.
12 User Guide
diagnostic CD/DVD image or rescue medium beforehand assures that you will
be able to run diagnostics if the Rescue and Recovery workspace becomes
inaccessible. See “PC-Doctor for DOS” on page 37 and “Creating and using
rescue media” on page 43 for more information.
v Record your computer machine type, model, and serial number. If you need
service or technical support, you will probably be asked for this information. For
further information, refer to the safety and warranty information that is
provided with your computer.
Features
This section provides an overview of the computer features.
System information
The following information covers a variety of models. For information for
your specific model, use the Setup Utility. See Chapter 5, “Using the Setup
Utility,” on page 21.
Microprocessor
v Intel® Xeon® dual-core processor
v Intel Xeon Quad Core processor
v Intel Xeon six-core processor
v Internal cache (size varies by model type)
Memory
v Supports up to six DDR3 ECC UDIMMs
(double data rate 3 error correction code unbuffered dual inline memory
modules)
Note: The Intel Xeon microprocessor families compatible with this ThinkStation
computer feature an integrated memory controller, which provides the
microprocessor with direct access to the system memory. Because of this
design, the system memory speed will be determined by a number of
factors, including the microprocessor model and the type, speed, size
(capacity), and number of DIMMs installed. Refer to Appendix B, “System
memory speed,” on page 59 for the information on the supported system
memory speed for your own computer model.
Internal drives
v 3.5-inch standard half-high diskette drive (optional)
v Card reader (optional)
v Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) internal hard disk drive or
Serial attached SCSI (SAS) internal hard disk drive
v Optical drive
Video subsystem
v Graphics card (varies by model type)
Audio subsystem
v Integrated high-definition (HD) audio
v Headphone connector and microphone connector on the front panel
v Eight audio connectors on the rear panel (audio line-in connector, audio line-out
front speaker connector, microphone connector, audio line-out subwoofer/center
14 User Guide
speaker connector, audio line-out rear speaker connector, audio line-out side
speaker connector, optical SPDIF in connector, and optical SPDIF out connector)
v Internal speaker
Connectivity
v Two 10/100/1000 Mbps integrated Ethernet connectors
v Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) V.90 Data/Fax modem (some models)
Expansion
v Two optical drive bays
v One drive bay for either a 3.5-inch diskette drive or a card reader
v One 32-bit PCI card slot
v One PCI Express x1 card slot
v One PCI Express x4 card slot (mechanical x16)
v Two PCI Express 2.0 x16 card slots
v Three hard disk drive bays
Power
v 625-watt auto-sensing power supply
v Automatic 50/60 Hz input frequency switching
v Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) support
Security features
1. The operating systems listed here are being certified or tested for compatibility at the time this publication goes to press.
Additional operating systems might be identified by Lenovo as compatible with your computer following the publication of this
booklet. Corrections and additions to this list are subject to change. To determine if an operating system has been certified or
tested for compatibility, check the Web site of the operating system vendor.
16 User Guide
Specifications
This section lists the physical specifications for your ThinkStation computer.
Dimensions
Width: 175 mm (6.9 inches)
Height: 478 mm (18.8 inches) floor to top of handle
Depth: 460 mm (18.1 inches)
Weight
Maximum configuration: 16.33 kg (36 lbs)
Dimensions rack mounted:
Width: 427 mm (16.8 inches)
Height: 210 mm (8.0 inches)
Depth: 579 mm (22.8 inches)
Environment
Air temperature:
Operating at 0 - 3 000 ft (914.4 m): 10° to 35°C (50° to 95°F)
Non-operating: -10° to 60°C (14° to 140°F)
Humidity:
Operating: 10% to 80%
Non-operating: 10% to 90%
Transit: 10% to 90%
Maximum altitude: 7 000 ft (2 133.6 m)
Electrical input
Input voltage:
Range 100 V - 240 V
Input kilovolt-amperes (kVA) (approximate)
Minimum configuration as shipped: 0.17 kVA
Maximum configuration: 0.8 kVA
Product Recovery
The Product Recovery program enables you to restore the contents of the hard disk
drive to the factory default settings.
Fingerprint software
The integrated fingerprint reader provided on some keyboards enables you to
enroll your fingerprint and associate it with your power-on password, hard disk
drive password, and Windows password. As a result, fingerprint authentication
can replace passwords and enable simple and secure user access. A fingerprint
reader keyboard is available with select computers or can be purchased for
computers that support this option.
Adobe Reader
The Adobe Reader is a tool used to view, print, and search PDF documents.
20 User Guide
Chapter 5. Using the Setup Utility
The Setup Utility program is used to view and change the configuration settings of
your computer, regardless of which operating system you are using. However, the
operating-system settings might override any similar settings in the Setup Utility
program.
Note: If a user password or an administrator password has been set, the Setup
Utility program menu is not displayed until you type the correct
password. For more information, see “Using passwords.”
The Setup Utility program might start automatically when POST detects that
hardware has been removed or new hardware has been installed in your computer.
When working with the Setup Utility program menu, you must use the keyboard.
The keys used to perform various tasks are displayed at the bottom of each screen.
Using passwords
By using the Setup Utility program, you can set passwords to prevent
unauthorized access to your computer and data. See “Starting the Setup Utility
program.” The following types of passwords are available:
v User Password
v Administrator Password
You do not have to set any passwords to use your computer. However, using
passwords improves computing security. If you decide to set any passwords, read
the following sections.
User Password
When a User Password is set, the computer cannot be used until a valid password
is typed from the keyboard.
Administrator Password
Setting an Administrator Password deters unauthorized users from changing
configuration settings. If you are responsible for maintaining the settings of several
computers, you might want to set an Administrator Password.
If both the user and administrator passwords are set, you can type either
password. However, to change any configuration settings, you must use your
administrator password.
22 User Guide
Enabling or disabling a device
You can enable or disable user access to a device.
ICH SATA Controller When this feature is set to Disabled, any optical drives or eSATA
devices are disabled and will not be displayed in the system
configuration.
Marvell SATA/SAS When this feature is set to Disabled, all internal hard disk drives
Controller are disabled and will not be displayed in the system
configuration. When disabling this feature, make sure your system
has an alternate boot method, such as LAN PXE boot, or a
bootable floppy diskette, memory key, or optical disc.
Legacy diskette A When this feature is set to Disabled, the diskette drive cannot be
accessed.
To set the ICH SATA Controller or Marvell SATA/SAS Controller, do the following:
1. Start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on
page 21.
2. Depending on which device you want to set, select either Devices → SAS/SATA
Drive Setup → ICH SATA Controller or Devices → SAS/SATA Drive Setup →
Marvell SATA/SAS Controller from the Setup Utility program menu.
3. Select the desired settings and press Enter.
4. Return to the Setup Utility program menu and select Exit → Save and exit the
Setup Utility.
Note: If you do not want to save the settings, select Exit the Setup Utility
without saving.
Note: If you do not want to save the settings, select Exit the Setup Utility
without saving.
Note: Not all discs, hard disk drives, and diskettes are bootable.
1. Turn off your computer.
2. Repeatedly press and release the F12 key when turning on the computer. When
the Startup Device Menu displays, release the F12 key.
Note: Selecting a startup device from the Startup Device Menu does not
permanently change the startup sequence.
If you have changed these settings and want to return to the default settings, select
Load Default Settings on the Exit menu.
Advanced settings
On some computer models, the Advanced settings menu includes a setting to
enable or disable HyperThreading. This feature works only with
HyperThreading-aware operating systems, such as Windows 7 and Windows Vista.
The default setting for HyperThreading is enabled. However, if you are not using a
HyperThreading-aware operating system and you select Set Defaults for
HyperThreading, your computer performance might be degraded. Therefore, you
should always set HyperThreading to Disabled unless you are sure your operating
system supports HyperThreading.
24 User Guide
Chapter 6. Installing hard disk drives and configuring RAID
This chapter contains information about installing hard disk drives and configuring
Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) for this product.
Note: The information about configuring RAID in this chapter is applicable only
for a Windows environment. For information about configuring RAID in a
Linux environment, contact your Linux software provider.
To install a new SATA hard disk drive, refer to the installation procedure in
“Replacing a hard disk drive” in the ThinkStation Hardware Installation and
Replacement Guide.
Note: To make enough physical hard disk drives available to create a RAID
volume.
2. Use the up and down arrow keys to select Create RAID Volume and press
Enter.
3. Type a proper RAID Volume name in the Name field and press Tab.
4. Use the arrow keys to select a RAID level in the RAID Level field and press
Tab.
5. If appropriate, use the arrow keys to select a Stripe Size in the Stripe Size
field and press Tab.
6. Type a volume size in the Capacity field and press Tab.
7. Press Enter to initiate volume creation.
8. When prompted, press Y to accept the warning message and create the
volume.
9. Return to step 2 to create additional RAID volumes, or select Exit and press
Enter.
10. Press Y when prompted to confirm the exit.
26 User Guide
Installing SAS hard disk drives and configuring RAID
This section contains information about the required number of SAS hard disk
drives for the supported level of RAID and SAS RAID configuration.
To install a new SAS hard disk drive, refer to the installation procedure in
“Replacing a hard disk drive” in the ThinkStation Hardware Installation and
Replacement Guide.
28 User Guide
6. Press Y when prompted to complete the deletion.
Lenovo might make changes and enhancements to the POST and BIOS. When
updates are released, they are available as downloadable files on the Lenovo Web
site at http://www.lenovo.com. Instructions for using the POST/BIOS updates are
available in a TXT file that is included with the update files. For most models, you
can download either an update program to create a system-program-update (flash)
disc or an update program that can be run from the operating system.
Note: If you want to change the serial number, press Y when prompted. Type
in the serial number and then press Enter.
5. When prompted to change the machine type/model, press N.
32 User Guide
video, the series of beeps will end, and the system will automatically turn off.
Remove the disc from the optical drive.
12. Repeat steps 2 through 5.
13. Replace the Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper to the standard position (pin 1 and
pin 2).
14. Reconnect any cables that were disconnected. Refer to “Completing the parts
replacement” in the ThinkStation Hardware Installation and Replacement Guide.
15. Close the computer cover and reconnect the power cords for the computer
and monitor to electrical outlets.
16. Turn on the computer to restart the operating system.
Basic troubleshooting
The following table provides information to help you troubleshoot your computer
problem.
Symptom Action
The computer does not start Verify that:
when you press the power v The power cord is plugged into the rear of the computer and into a working
button. electrical outlet.
v If your computer has a secondary power switch on the back of the computer,
make sure that it is switched on.
v The power indicator on the front of the computer is on.
If you cannot correct the problem, have the computer serviced. Refer to the
safety and warranty information that is provided with your computer for a list of
service and support telephone numbers.
The monitor screen is blank. Verify that:
v The monitor cable is securely attached to the rear of the monitor and to the
rear of the computer.
v The monitor power cord is plugged into the monitor and into a working
electrical outlet.
v The monitor is turned on and the brightness and contrast controls are set
correctly.
v The monitor signal cable is securely connected to the monitor and to the
monitor connector on the computer.
If you cannot correct the problem, have the computer serviced. Refer to the
safety and warranty information that is provided with your computer for a list of
service and support telephone numbers.
The keyboard does not work. Verify that:
The computer does not respond v The computer is turned on.
to the keyboard.
v The monitor is turned on and the brightness and contrast controls are set
correctly.
v The keyboard is securely connected to the keyboard connector on the
computer.
v No keys are stuck.
If you cannot correct the problem, have the computer serviced. Refer to the
safety and warranty information that is provided with your computer for a list of
service and support telephone numbers.
If you cannot correct the problem, have the computer serviced. Refer to the
safety and warranty information that is provided with your computer for a list of
service and support telephone numbers.
The mouse does not work. The Verify that:
computer does not respond to v The computer is turned on.
the mouse.
v The mouse is securely connected to the mouse connector on the computer.
v The mouse is clean. Refer to “Cleaning an optical mouse” on page 38 for
further information.
If you cannot correct the problem, have the computer serviced. Refer to the
safety and warranty information that is provided with your computer for a list of
service and support telephone numbers.
The operating system will not Verify that:
start. v There is no diskette in the diskette drive.
v The startup sequence includes the device where the operating system resides.
Usually, the operating system is on the hard disk drive. For more information,
see “Selecting a startup device” on page 23.
If you cannot correct the problem, have the computer serviced. Refer to the
safety and warranty information that is provided with your computer for a list of
service and support telephone numbers.
The computer beeps multiple Verify that no keys are stuck down.
times before the operating
system starts. If you cannot correct the problem, have the computer serviced. Refer to the
safety and warranty information that is provided with your computer for a list of
service and support telephone numbers.
Diagnostic programs
Diagnostic programs are used to test hardware components of your computer and
report operating-system-controlled settings that can cause hardware failures. There
are two programs preinstalled on your computer to help you diagnose computer
problems:
v Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox (used when you are running the Windows
operating system)
v PC-Doctor for Rescue and Recovery (used when your Windows operating
system does not start)
Notes:
1. You can also download the PC-Doctor for DOS diagnostic program from:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
See “PC-Doctor for DOS” on page 37 for detailed information.
2. If you are unable to isolate and repair the problem yourself after running the
diagnostic programs, save and print the log files created by the diagnostic
programs. You will need the log files when you speak to a Lenovo technical
support representative.
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Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox
The Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox program helps you maintain your computer,
improve computing security, diagnose computer problems, get familiar with the
innovative technologies provided by Lenovo, and get more information about your
computer. You can use the diagnostics feature of the Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox
program to test devices, diagnose computer problems, create bootable diagnostic
media, update system drivers, and view system information.
v To run the Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox program on the Windows 7 operating
system, click Start → All Programs → Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools → System
Health and Diagnostics. Follow the instructions on the screen.
v To run the Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox program on the Windows Vista
operating system or the Windows XP operating system, click Start → All
Programs → ThinkVantage → Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox. Follow the
instructions on the screen.
To run the PC-Doctor for Rescue and Recovery from the Rescue and Recovery
workspace, do the following:
1. Turn off the computer.
2. Repeatedly press and release the F11 key when turning on the computer. When
you hear beeps or see a logo screen, stop pressing the F11 key. The Rescue and
Recovery workspace opens after a short delay.
3. From the Rescue and Recovery workspace, select Launch advanced Rescue and
Recovery → Diagnose hardware. The PC-Doctor for Rescue and Recovery
diagnostic program opens.
4. Select the diagnostic test you want to run. Then, follow the instructions on the
screen.
For additional information about running the PC-Doctor for Rescue and Recovery,
refer to the PC-Doctor for Rescue and Recovery help system.
Note: If you encounter failures that prevent you from gaining access to the Rescue
and Recovery workspace, you can run the PC-Doctor for Rescue and
Recovery diagnostic program after using a rescue medium to recover the
computer from failures and gaining access to the Rescue and Recovery
workspace. See “Creating and using rescue media” on page 43.
To run the diagnostic program from a diagnostic disc that you created, do the
following:
1. Make sure the optical drive you want to use is set as the first boot device in the
startup device sequence. See “Selecting a startup device” on page 23.
2. Make sure the computer is turned on and then insert the disc into the optical
drive. The diagnostic program opens.
Note: You can insert the disc into the optical drive when you are setting the
startup device sequence. However, if you insert the disc into the optical
drive when you have already entered the operating system, you need to
restart the computer to access the diagnostic program.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen to select the diagnostic test you want to
run.
An optical mouse uses a LED and an optical sensor to navigate the pointer. If the
pointer on the screen does not move smoothly with the optical mouse, you might
need to clean the mouse.
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Chapter 9. Recovery information
This chapter will help you get familiar with recovery solutions provided by
Lenovo. This chapter explains when and how to use the following recovery
methods:
v Creating and using recovery media
v Performing backup and recovery operations
v Using the Rescue and Recovery workspace
v Creating and using rescue media
v Creating and using a recovery repair diskette
v Installing or reinstalling device drivers
v Setting a rescue device in the startup sequence
v Solving recovery problems
Notes:
1. There are a variety of methods to choose from when considering how to
recover in the event of a software- or hardware-related problem. Some methods
vary depending on the type of your operating system.
2. The product on the recovery media may be used only for the following
purposes:
v Restore the product preinstalled on your computer
v Reinstall the product
v Modify the product using the Additional Files
Note: The recovery operations you can perform using recovery media vary
depending on the operating system from which they are created. Your
Microsoft Windows license permits you to create only one data medium, so
it is important that you store the created recovery medium in a safe place.
Note: On Windows 7, you can create recovery media using discs or external USB
storage devices. On Windows Vista and Windows XP, you can create
recovery media using discs only.
v To create recovery media on Windows 7, click Start → All Programs → Lenovo
ThinkVantage Tools → Factory Recovery Disks. Then, follow the instructions on
the screen.
40 User Guide
v On an attached external USB hard disk drive
v On a network drive
v On recordable CDs or DVDs (a recordable CD or DVD drive is required for this
option)
After you have backed up the contents on the hard disk drive, you can restore the
complete contents of the hard disk drive, restore only the selected files, or restore
only the Windows operating system and applications.
Attention: If you restore the hard disk drive from a Rescue and Recovery backup
or restore the hard disk drive to the factory default settings, all files on the
primary hard disk drive partition (usually drive C:) will be deleted in the recovery
process. If possible, make copies of important files. If you are unable to start the
Windows operating system, you can use the Rescue files feature in the Rescue and
Recovery workspace to copy files from your hard disk drive to other media.
Note: If the Rescue and Recovery workspace fails to open, see “Solving
recovery problems” on page 46.
5. Do one of the following:
v To rescue files from your hard disk drive or from a backup, click Rescue
files and follow the instructions on the screen.
v To restore your hard disk drive from a Rescue and Recovery backup or to
restore your hard disk drive to the factory default settings, click Restore your
system and follow the instructions on the screen.
42 User Guide
For more information about the features of the Rescue and Recovery workspace,
click Help.
Notes:
1. After restoring a hard disk drive to the factory default settings, you might have
to reinstall device drivers for some devices. See “Installing or reinstalling
device drivers” on page 45.
2. Some computers come with Microsoft Office or Microsoft Works preinstalled. If
you need to recover or reinstall your Microsoft Office or Microsoft Works
applications, you must use the Microsoft Office CD or Microsoft Works CD. These
CDs are provided only with computers preinstalled with Microsoft Office or
Microsoft Works.
Note: Make sure your rescue device (optical drive, USB device, or the secondary
internal hard disk drive) is set as the first boot device in the startup device
sequence before doing this procedure. See “Selecting a startup device” on
page 23.
To use the rescue medium you have created, do one of the following:
v If you have created the rescue medium using a disc, make sure that your
computer is turned on and insert the rescue disc. Then, restart the computer. The
rescue medium starts.
v If you have created the rescue medium using a USB hard disk drive, attach the
USB hard disk drive to one of the USB connectors on your computer. Then, turn
on the computer. The rescue medium starts.
v If you have created the rescue medium using a secondary internal hard disk
drive, set the secondary internal hard disk drive as the first boot device in the
startup device sequence. Then, the rescue medium starts.
When the rescue medium starts, the Rescue and Recovery workspace opens. The
help information for each feature is available from the Rescue and Recovery
workspace. Follow the instructions to complete the recovery process.
Note: You need to have a diskette drive for creating and using a recovery repair
diskette. If you do not have an internal diskette drive, you can use an
external USB diskette drive.
http://www.lenovo.com/think/support/site.wss/document.do?lndocid=MIGR-54483
3. After the recovery repair diskette is created, take out the diskette from the
diskette drive and label it Recovery Repair Diskette. Then, store it in a safe place
for future use.
44 User Guide
Using a recovery repair diskette
This section provides instructions on how to use a recovery repair diskette.
Device drivers for factory-installed devices are located on the computer hard disk
drive (usually drive C:) in the SWTOOLS\DRIVERS folder. The latest device
drivers for factory-installed devices are also available at http://www.lenovo.com/
support. Other device drivers are on the software media that come with individual
devices.
Note: If you use an external device, you must first turn off your computer before
connecting the external device.
For more information on the Setup Utility program, see Chapter 5, “Using the
Setup Utility,” on page 21.
Note: If you are unable to access the Rescue and Recovery workspace or the
Windows environment from a rescue medium, a recovery repair diskette, or
a recovery medium, you might not have the rescue device, diskette drive, or
recovery device set as the first boot device in the startup device sequence.
For more information, see “Setting a rescue device in the startup sequence.”
46 User Guide
Chapter 10. Getting information, help, and service
This chapter contains information about help, service, and technical assistance for
products manufactured by Lenovo.
Information resources
This section describes how to access useful resources relating to your computing
needs.
To view the publications, click Start → All Programs → Online Books → Online
Books, then double-click the appropriate publication for your computer. The
publications are also available on the Lenovo Support Web site at:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
Notes:
1. The publications are in Portable Document Format (PDF). To view the
publications, you need to have the Adobe Reader preinstalled on your
computer. If the Adobe Reader has not been installed on your computer, a
message will appear when you attempt to view the PDF file and you will be
guided through the Adobe Reader installation.
2. The publications are available in other languages on the Lenovo Support Web
site at:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
3. If you want to install a different language version of the Adobe Reader rather
than the version preinstalled on your computer, download the language version
you want from the Adobe Web site at:
http://www.adobe.com
To access the Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools program, click Start → All Programs →
Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools.
Lenovo Welcome
The Lenovo Welcome program introduces some innovative built-in features of
Lenovo to you and guides you through some important setup tasks to help you
make the most of your computer.
If you suspect a software problem, see the documentation that comes with the
operating system or software program, including readme files and online help.
Most computers come with a set of diagnostic programs that you can use to help
you identify hardware problems. For instructions on using the diagnostic
programs, see “Diagnostic programs” on page 36.
You can get the latest technical information and download device drivers and
updates from the Lenovo Support Web site at:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
48 User Guide
The following services are available during the warranty period:
v Problem determination - Trained service personnel are available to assist you
with determining a hardware problem and deciding what action is necessary to
fix the problem.
v Hardware repair - If the problem is caused by hardware under warranty, trained
service personnel are available to provide the applicable level of service.
v Engineering Change management - There might be changes that are required
after a product has been sold. Lenovo or your reseller will make selected
Engineering Changes (ECs) that apply to your hardware available.
Refer to the safety and warranty information that is provided with your computer
for a complete explanation of warranty terms. You must retain your proof of
purchase to obtain warranty service.
For a list of the Lenovo Support phone numbers for your country or region, go to
http://www.lenovo.com/support and click Support phone list or refer to the
ThinkStation Safety and Warranty Guide that is provided with your computer.
Note: Phone numbers are subject to change without notice. If the number for your
country or region is not provided, contact your Lenovo reseller or Lenovo
marketing representative.
If possible, be at your computer when you call. Have the following information
available:
v Machine type and model
v Serial numbers of your hardware products
v Description of the problem
v Exact wording of any error messages
v Hardware and software configuration information
Service methods and procedures vary by country, and some services might not be
available in all countries. International Warranty Service is delivered through the
method of service (such as depot, carry-in, or on-site service) that is provided in
the servicing country. Service centers in certain countries might not be able to
service all models of a particular machine type. In some countries, fees and
restrictions might apply at the time of service.
50 User Guide
Appendix A. Manual modem commands
The following section lists commands for manually programming your modem.
All commands sent to the modem must begin with AT and end with ENTER. All
commands can be typed in either upper or lower case, but not mixed. To make the
command line more readable, spaces can be inserted between commands. If you
omit a parameter from a command that requires one, it is just like specifying a
parameter of 0.
Example:
ATH [ENTER]
Basic AT commands
In the following listings, all default settings are printed in bold text.
Command Function
A Manually answer incoming call.
A/ Repeat last command executed. Do not
precede A/ with AT or follow with ENTER.
D_ 0 - 9, A-D, # and *
L last number redial
P pulse dialing
Note: Pulse dialing is not supported for
Australia, New Zealand, Norway, and South
Africa.
T touch-tone dialing
W wait for second dial tone
, pause
@ wait for five seconds of silence
! flash
; return to Command Mode after dialing
DS=n Dial one of the four telephone numbers
(n=0-3) stored in the modem non-volatile
memory.
E_ E0 Commands are not echoed
E1 Commands are echoed
+++ Escape Characters - Switch from Data Mode
to Command Mode (T.I.E.S. Command)
H_ H0 Force modem on-hook (hang up)
52 User Guide
Extended AT commands
Command Function
&C_ &C0 Force Carrier Detect Signal High (ON)
&C1 Turn on CD when remote carrier is present
&D_ &D0 Modem ignores the DTR signal
&D1 Modem returns to Command Mode after DTR
toggle
&D2 Modem hangs up, returns to the Command
Mode after DTR toggle
&D3 Resets modem after DTR toggle
&F_ &F Recall factory default configuration
&G_ &G0 Guard tone disabled
&G1 Guard tone disabled
&G2 1800 Hz guard tone
&K_ &K0 Disable flow control
&K3 Enable RTS/CTS hardware flow control
&K4 Enable XON/XOFF software flow control
&K5 Enable transparent XON/XOFF flow control
&K6 Enable both RTS/CTS and XON/XOFF flow
control
&M_ &M0 Asynchronous operation
&P_ &P0 US setting for off-hook-to-on-hook ratio
&P1 UK and Hong Kong off-hook-to-on-hook ratio
&P2 Same as &P0 setting but at 20 pulses per
minute
&P3 Same as &P1 setting but at 20 pulses per
minute
&R_ &R0 Reserved
&R1 CTS operates per flow control requirements
&S_ &S0 Force DSR Signal High (ON)
&S1 DSR off in command mode, on in online
mode
&T_ &T0 Ends test in progress
&T1 Perform Local Analog Loopback Test
&T3 Perform Local Digital Loopback Test
&T4 Grant Remote Digital Loopback Test request
by remote modem
&T5 Deny Remote Digital Loopback Test request
&T6 Perform a Remote Digital Loopback Test
&T7 Perform a Remote Digital Loopback Test and
Self-Test
&T8 Perform Local Analog Loopback Test and
Self-Test
&V &V0 Displays Active and Stored Profiles
MNP/V.42/V.42bis/V.44 commands
Command Function
%C_ %C0 Disable MNP Class 5 and V.42bis data compression
%C1 Enable MNP Class 5 data compression only
%C2 Enable V.42bis data compression only
%C3 Enable MNP Class 5 and V.42bis data compression
&Q_ &Q0 Direct data link only (same as \N1)
&Q5 V.42 data link with fallback options
&Q6 Normal data link only (same as \N0)
+DS44=0, 0 Disable V.44
+DS44=3, 0 Enable V.44
+DS44? Current values
+DS44=? List of support values
54 User Guide
Fax Class 1 commands
+FAE=n Data/Fax Auto Answer
+FCLASS=n Service Class
+FRH=n Receive data with HDLC framing
+FRM=n Receive data
+FRS=n Receive silence
+FTH=n Transmit data with HDLC framing
+FTM=n Transmit data
+FTS=n Stop transmission and wait
Voice commands
#BDR Select Baud Rate
#CID Enable Caller ID detection and reporting format
#CLS Select Data, Fax or Voice/Audio
#MDL? Identify Model
#MFR? Identify Manufacturer
#REV? Identify Revision Level
#TL Audio output transmit level
#VBQ? Query Buffer Size
#VBS Bits per sample (ADPCM or PCM)
#VBT Beep Tone Timer
#VCI? Identify Compression Method
#VLS Voice line select
#VRA Ringback goes away timer
#VRN Ringback never came timer
#VRX Voice Receive Mode
#VSDB Silence deletion tuner
#VSK Buffer skid setting
#VSP Silence detection period
#VSR Sampling rate selection
#VSS Silence deletion tuner
#VTD DTMF tone reporting capability
#VTM Enable timing mark placement
#VTS Generate tone signals
#VTX Voice transmit mode
56 User Guide
Attention Switzerland User:
If your Swisscom phone line does not have Taxsignal switched OFF, modem
function may be impaired. The impairment may be resolved by a filter with
the following specifications:
60 User Guide
Appendix C. Notices
Lenovo may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this
document in all countries. Consult your local Lenovo representative for
information on the products and services currently available in your area. Any
reference to a Lenovo product, program, or service is not intended to state or
imply that only that Lenovo product, program, or service may be used. Any
functionally equivalent product, program, or service that does not infringe any
Lenovo intellectual property right may be used instead. However, it is the user’s
responsibility to evaluate and verify the operation of any other product, program,
or service.
Lenovo may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter
described in this document. The furnishing of this document does not give you
any license to these patents. You can send license inquiries, in writing, to:
Lenovo (United States), Inc.
1009 Think Place - Building One
Morrisville, NC 27560
U.S.A.
Attention: Lenovo Director of Licensing
The products described in this document are not intended for use in implantation
or other life support applications where malfunction may result in injury or death
to persons. The information contained in this document does not affect or change
Lenovo product specifications or warranties. Nothing in this document shall
operate as an express or implied license or indemnity under the intellectual
property rights of Lenovo or third parties. All information contained in this
document was obtained in specific environments and is presented as an
illustration. The result obtained in other operating environments may vary.
Lenovo may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it
believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you.
Any references in this publication to non-Lenovo Web sites are provided for
convenience only and do not in any manner serve as an endorsement of those Web
sites. The materials at those Web sites are not part of the materials for this Lenovo
product, and use of those Web sites is at your own risk.
Trademarks
The following terms are trademarks of Lenovo in the United States, other
countries, or both:
Lenovo
The Lenovo logo
Rescue and Recovery
ThinkStation
ThinkVantage
Microsoft, Windows, and Windows Vista are trademarks of the Microsoft group of
companies.
Intel and Xeon are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the United States, other
countries, or both.
62 User Guide
Index
A E
administrator, password 22 electrical outlets 4
advanced settings 24 enabling, disabling
antivirus software, updating 13 device 23
arranging workspace 3 environment, operating 17
AT commands Ethernet 15
basic 51 exiting, Setup Utility 24
extended 53 expansion adapters 15
audio subsystem 14 external options, installing 13
B F
backup and recovery operations 40 failure, recovering from POST/BIOS 32
basic, troubleshooting 35 fax class 1
BIOS, updating (flashing) 31, 32 commands 55
boot-block recovery 32 fax class 2
commands 55
features 14
C flashing BIOS 31
cable lengths 4
changing
password 22 G
startup device sequence 24 getting
cleaning an optical mouse 38 help 47
comfort 3 information 47
commands service 47
basic AT 51 glare, lighting 3
fax class 1 55
fax class 2 55
manual modem 51
MNP/V.42/V.42bis/V.44 54
H
help
voice 56
and service 48
computer
getting 47
connecting your 5
setting up your 5
shutting down 13
connecting your computer 5 I
considerations, passwords 22 important safety information 1
creating information
and using a recovery repair diskette 44 getting 47
and using rescue media 43 important safety 1
creating and using resources 47
recovery media 39 safety 48
customer support center 48 warranty 48
Input/Output (I/O) features 15
installing
D device drivers 45
operating system 13
deleting password 22
software 12
device drivers
installing external options 13
installing 45
installing, rack shelf 14
reinstalling 45
internal drives 14
diagnostic
introduction v
CD/DVD image 12
diagnostics programs, using 48
diagnostics, troubleshooting 35
diskette, creating and using a recovery repair 44 L
documentation, using 48 Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox 37
Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools 47
lighting, glare 3
64 User Guide
updating (flashing) BIOS 32
user, password 22
using
diagnostic programs 48
documentation 48
other services 49
passwords 21
recovery repair diskette, creating and using 44
rescue media, creating and 43
Setup Utility 21
V
video subsystem 14
viewing and changing settings 21
voice, commands 56
W
warranty information 48
workspace, arranging 3
workspace, backup and recovery 42
Index 65
66 User Guide
Part Number: 53Y4306
Printed in USA