Microeconomie managerială

Curs 1 – Intro, februarie 2020

Conf. Dr. Anamaria Aldea

1. Materia

2. Referinţe:

Allen W. B., Weigelt K., Doherty N. şi E. Mansfield, (2009), Managerial

Economics Theory, Applications and Cases, ediţia 7 , Norton;
McGuigar J., Moyer R. şi F. Harris, (2011), Managerial Economics,
Applications, Strategies and Tactics, ediţia 12, CENGAGE Learning;
Samuleson, W. Şi S. Marks, (2006), Managerial Economics, 5th Edition,
Johna Wiley & Sons;
Wilkinson N., (2005), Managerial Economics: a Problem Solving Approach,
Cambridge University Press.

3. Structura:
Examen: 60%
Seminar: 40% - Un test + O temă; activitatea de la seminar şi curs

4. Condiţii de promovare:
a) Minim 1.5 din 3 puncte pentru Test şi Temă – condiţie de
intrare în examen!
b) 5 din 10 la examen.

5. R:

https://spectrum.ieee.org/at-work/innovation/the-2018-top-programming-
languages

https://www.analyticsinsight.net/top-10-data-science-programming-languages-for-
2020/

Curs 1 | Conf. dr. Anamaria Aldea

 Why should you learn R?
https://intellipaat.com/blog/why-learn-r-programming/

https://www.kdnuggets.com/2018/05/simplilearn-9-must-have-skills-data-
scientist.html

Data scientist

Sursa: datacamp.com

https://www.kdnuggets.com/2018/02/5-things-about-data-science.html
5 things to know about Data Science

R - source:
https://cran.r-project.org/
http://www.r-project.org/ download ultima versiune (în sălile de seminar
există o versiune nouă)

6. Sugestii cursuri de R:

Assignment pentru următoarele două săptămâni: se parcurge cursul online

Try R – https://www.codeschool.com/courses/try-r (necesită înregistrare
pe bază de email)

Curs 1 | Conf. dr. Anamaria Aldea

7. Sugestii situri:
https://stackoverflow.com/
https://www.kdnuggets.com/
https://www.datacamp.com/

http://www.mayin.org/ajayshah/KB/R/index.html
http://www.gardenersown.co.uk/education/lectures/r/index.htm
Using R for Statistical Analysis
http://cran.r-project.org/web/views/Optimization.html - pachete pt
probleme de optimizare

Pachetele pt R: http://cran.r-project.org/

Alte sugestii:
RStudio: https://www.rstudio.com/

http://manuals.bioinformatics.ucr.edu/
www.r-bloggers.com

Just for fun:

http://www.r-users.com/
http://www.indeed.com/q-R-Statistics-jobs.html

8. Exemple în R:
1. O funcţie sin
2. O problemă cu o funcţie de utilitate de tip ln
3. O problemă de costuri
4. http://rpubs.com/rachwhatsit/animated-plots

Curs 1 | Conf. dr. Anamaria Aldea

Exemplul 1: Funcţia sin.txt

x=seq(-10,10,0.25)
y=x
j=length(x)
z=matrix(nrow=j,ncol=j)
for (i in 1:j){
for (k in 1:j){
z[i,k]=sin(sqrt(x[i]**2+y[k]**2))
}
}
#load(lattice)
wireframe(z,drape=TRUE)
Exemplul 2: Funcţia de utilitate.txt

#Se reprezinta grafic o functie de utilitate de forma U(x,y)=ln(x^3+y^2)

#Se incarca pachetul lattice

x=sort(runif(200,min=0,max=1),decreasing=FALSE)
y=x
j=length(x)
z=matrix(nrow=j,ncol=j)
for (i in 1:j){
for (k in 1:j){
z[i,k]=log((x[i]**3)+(y[k]**2))
}
}
wireframe(z,drape=TRUE,col="blue",xlab="x",ylab="y",zlab="Utilitatea")

Exemplul 3: Costuri ts.txt

#O varianta simpla de a genera valori pentru y; acestea reprezinta cantitatile de

# output dorite
#Se genereaza valori de la 0 la 10, cu pasul 0.1
y<-seq(0,10,0.1)
#se scrie functia de cost total si se reprezinta grafic
ct<-0.5*(y^3)-y^2+4*y+4
plot(ct, main="Functia de cost total pe termen scurt", col="blue")

#se calculeaza functiile de cost mediu si marginal si se reprezinta

# in acelasi grafic
ctm<-0.5*(y^2)-y+4+(4/y)
cvm<-0.5*(y^2)-y+4
cmg<-1.5*(y^2)-2*y+4
plot(ctm,main="Graficul functiilor cost pe termen scurt",xlim=range(cmg),
ylim=range(cvm),pch=15, col="red",xlab="Output",ylab="costuri")
lines(cmg,pch=15,col="green")
lines(cvm,pch=15,col="blue")
legend("bottomright", inset=.1, c("CTM","Cmg","CVM"),fill=c("red","green","blue"),
horiz=TRUE)

Curs 1 | Conf. dr. Anamaria Aldea

Curs 1 | Conf. dr. Anamaria Aldea