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In C and C++, comma is the last operator in precedence table. So comma should be carefully
used on right side of an assignment expression. For example, one might expect the output as b =
10 in below program. But program prints b = 20 as assignment has higher precedence over
comma and the statement “b = 20, a” becomes equivalent to “(b = 20), a”.
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a = 10, b;
b = 20, a; // b = 20
printf(" b = %d ", b);
getchar();
return 0;
}
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a = 10, b;
b = (20, a); // b = a
printf(" b = %d ", b);
getchar();
return 0;
}