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Learning Competencies: Identify the elements of the SFP and describe each of
them.
Code: ABM_FABM12-Ia-b-1
Activity
Classify the following accounts as to (A) Assets (B) Liabilities and (C) Owner’s
Equity
1. Cash 6. X Capital
2. Accounts Receivables 7. X Withdrawal/ Drawing
3. Accounts Payable 8. Salaries Payable
4. Office Supplies 9. Rent Expense
5. Insurance Expense 10. Inventories
Learning Competencies: Classify the elements of the SFP into current and noncurrent items
Code: ABM_FABM12-Ia-b-2
Activity
Instruction: Classify the following accounts as to A.) Current Assets B.) Non-current
Assets C.) Non-current Liabilities D.) Current Liabilities
Cash P5,000
Loans Payable P40, 500
Accounts Receivables P2, 600
Supplies P2, 300
Equipment P17, 000
Owner’s Equity P40, 000
Accounts Payable P24, 400
Building P143, 000
Mortgage Payable P35, 000
Cash P5,000
Loans Payable P40, 500
Accounts Receivables P2, 600
Supplies P2, 300
Equipment P17, 000
Owner’s Equity P40, 000
Accounts Payable P24, 400
Building P143, 000
Mortgage Payable P35, 000
Learning Competencies: Identify the elements of the SCI and describe each of these items for a
service business and a merchandising business.
Code: ABM_FABM12-Ic-d-5
Activity
Instruction: Classify the following accounts as to a.) Revenue b.) Expense
1. Laundry Services / Laundry Income
2. Salaries Expense
3. Rent Expense
4. Consultancy Fees
5. Medical Fees
6. Depreciation
7. Supplies Expense
8. Insurance Expense
9. Dental Fees
10. Audit Fees
Learning Competencies: Prepare an SCI for a service business using the single- step
approach
Code: ABM_FABM12-Ic-d-6
Manageme nt
Duration of
Existence
Capital
Requirement
Ownership
Page | 8
Activity Sheets
Answer Key
Compare each business organization with the given variables. Present your answer in the class.
Comparison Chart
CODE: ABM_FABM12 – Ie – 9
“PLEASE FILL
ME”
MECHANICS:
2.Each group will answer the missing account title and amount on the activity sheet that will be
given to them to prepare for an SCE (Statement of changes in equity) for a single proprietorship.
3. The first group who can solve the problem with correct answers will get additional
10 pts for the activity.
Direction: Fill in the missing blank for an account title and amount of Statement of
Changes in Equity (SCE) for a single proprietorship.
Code: ABM_FABM12-If-10
Activity 1:
CUTOUT LETTERS
Activity 2:
1. The teacher will ask 2 representatives from each group. Then, they will be paired by twos
and hold both hands together.
2. The rest of the members will form a line apart from the paired students.
3. The paired students will pick a meta card (Operating activities, Financing activities and
Investing activities) and will show it to the class.
4. The group members will pick a cue cards from a box.
Page | 12
Activity Sheets
5. The teacher will play a music and as the music stops, the first player of the group will go
to which of the paired students he/she thinks should belong.
6. The process will be repeated until all clues are done.
7. Whenever the music plays the students may shift answers if they want to. But when music
stops they must settle down.
8. The group who gets the highest correct answers will be the winner.
9. The teacher will flash or reveal the correct answer on the monitor screen or slide desk.
Tax payments Repayments for long-term loans Interest on debts and loans
Activity Sheet
Mechanics:
Ask the class organize their finances by making their own cash flow statement using their personal
allowance, wherein the expenses and future earnings will be shown. Then,
after a week, ask the students to compute for their personal money, how much did they
spend? And how much did they save?
Example:
11-02-17
Daily allowance 100
Less:Jeepney Fair 16
Snack 20
Lunch 30
Dota 20
----
14
11-03-17
Daily Allowance 100
This will make the students be aware and will able to organize their personal finances.
Learning Competencies: Define the measurement levels namely liquidity, solvency, stability and
profitability
Code: ABM_FABM12-Ig-h-12
Directions: Identify the following. The Answers are in the box
1. Four areas that financial ratios concentrate on are:
2. Ratios that measure the ability of the company to pay short term debts that are coming due
are called:
3.Ratio that measure the company's use of its assets and control of its expenses to generate
an acceptable rate of return
4. Ratios that measure the ability of the company to utilize its assets are called:
5. Ratios that measure the ability of the company to pay their long-term liabilities are called:
Solvency ratio
Liquidity Ratio
Liquidity,Profitability,Operational Efficiency
& Solvency
Solvency Ratio
Profitability
Operational Efficiency
Accounts Receivable = ?
Turnover Average Accounts Receivable
b) Inventory Turnover
Page | 15
Inventory Turnover = Cost of Goods Sol d
?
Accounts Payable = ?
Turnover Average Accounts Payable
d)
? = Current Assets
Current Liabilities
e) Quick Ratio
Code : ABM_FABM12-Ig-h-13
Activity 1: The Comparative Balance Sheets of ABM CORPORATION is given below: Direction:
Prepare the Horizontal and Vertical Analysis.
ABM CORPORATION
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31, 2015 and 2016
2015 2016
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable PHP 67,000 PHP 44,000
Notes payable 3,000 6,000
Total current liabilities 70,000 50,000
Long-term liabilities:
Bonds payable, 8% 75,000 80,000
Total liabilities 145,000 130,000
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock 20,000 20,000
Common stock 60,000 60,000
Additional paid-in capital 10,000 10,000
Total paid-in capital 90,000 90,000
Retained earnings 80,000 69,700
Total stockholders' equity 170,000 159,700
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity PHP 315,000 PHP 289,700
ABM CORPORATION
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31, 2015 and 2016
Increase
(Decrease)
2015 2016 Amount %
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
PHP PHP PHP
Accounts payable 52.
67,000 44,000 23,000
Notes payable (50.0
3,000 6,000 (3,000)
Total current liabilities 40.
70,000 50,000 20,000
Long-term liabilities:
Bonds payable, 8% (6.3
75,000 80,000 (5,000)
Total liabilities 11.
145,000 130,000 15,000
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock 0.
20,000 20,000 -
Common stock 0.
60,000 60,000 -
Additional paid-in capital 0.
10,000 10,000 -
Total paid-in capital 0.
90,000 90,000 -
Retained earnings 14.
80,000 69,700 10,300
Total stockholders' equity 6.
170,000 159,700 10,300
Learning Competencies: The learners shall be able to compute and interpret financial ratios
such as current ratio, working capital, gross profit ratio, receivable turnover, inventory turn-over,
inventory turnover, dept-to equity ratio and the like.
Code: ABM_FABM12-Ig-h-14
ACTIVIT
Y
“Compute natin, Ratio ng Kompanya nila”
1. The balance sheet of CrisAnMar Corporation disclosed the following: Current
Assets Current Liabilities
Cash P 32,000.00 Notes Payable P 26,000.00
Marketable Securities 48,000.00 Accounts Payable
260,000.00
Account Receivable 500,000.00 Accrued Expenses
170,000.00
Inventories 720,000.00 Income tax payable
4,000.00
Prepaid Expenses 18,000.00 Long Term Dept (1 year)
24,000.00
Total Assets P 1,318,000.00 Total Current Liabilities P
474,000.00
Long-Term Dept P 176,000.00
What is the Quick (Acid test ) ratio?
2. The Czygels Corporation shows the following data:
Mechanics:
The learners will be group by three members
The groups will be given 5 minutes to brainstorm and work together in solving the problem.
RUBRICS
Point s
Criteria
1. The group, who are able to show their solutions on time and have a right
20
answer
2. The group who are able to show their solutions late in time but have a right
15
answer.
3. The group who are able to show their solutions on time but have a wrong answer.
10
Page | 20
Learning Competency: Differentiate the journal from the general ledger
Code: ABM FABM12- IIa-b-1
Instruction:
1. Divide the class into 3-5 groups.
2. Each group will identify the following items if it is an original source (journal)
or general ledger ( after product).
3. After identifying the items, each groups will create a jingle combining all of the
words.
4. Activity is good for 15 minutes
5. See items below:
A. Alumminum B.
Rubber shoes C.
Bicycle
ABM_FABM12-IIa-b-2
1. Cash
2. Prepaid Expenses
3. Salaries Expenses
4. Owners’ Capital
5. Accounts Payable
6. Interest Income
7. PPE
8. Notes Payable
Learning Competency: Prepare journal entries to record basic business transactions. CODE:
ABM_FABM12-IIa-b-3
Transactions
1. Invested P1,000,000 for the motor repair shop and named the business
Meneses Motorbike.
2. He purchased repair supplies worth P42,000, giving P20,000 in cash and balance on
credit.
3. Billed Mr. Nabung for repair works rendered, P15,000.
4. Paid the office rent, P7,500.
5. Bought tables and chairs from Cayanan Furniture on credit, P32,500.
6. Completed repair works to various customers and received cash, P50,000.
7. Paid the telephone bill, P750.
8. Issued promissory note to Cayanan Furniture to apply on his account.
9. Paid the Local Newspaper for the advertising services, P4,000.
ABM_FABM12-IIa-b4
Code: ABM_FABM12-IIc-5
Mechanics:
Rubrics:
Content (50%)
Tone Voice (25%)
Group Work (25%)
Code: ABM_FABM12-IIc-6
Activity 1
“ Tell Me “
1. Time Deposit
4. Cheque
Answer Key:
1. SAVINGS ACCOUNT
2. SAVINGS ACCOUNT
3. SAVINGS ACCOUNT
4. CHECK ACCOUNT
ABM_FABM12-IIc-7
Label the parts of deposit slip on figure 1 and withdrawal slip on figure 2.
FIG
URE 1
Ac t
countancy, Business and Managemen Page | 27
FIGURE
2
Accoun
Busine
Mana
Instruction:
Group the class into 3.
Identify the differents parts of the checks
The group who will finish first with the right answer is the winner.
Answer:
1. Date
2. Name of the payee
3. Amount in figure
4. Amount in words
5. Signature of the signatories
Page | 28
Answer key
1. Statement code
2. Type code
3. CR/DB
4. Display balance
5. Transaction codes
Learning Competency: Perform steps in the accounting cycle, from keep of documents to
the prep, analysis and interpret
Code: ABM_FABM12-IIe-g-14
Anwer key;
Learning Competency:Define income and business taxation and its principles and processes
Code: ABM_FABM12-IIh-j-15
Directions. Find the words being asked on the questions below. Encircle them the words being
asked on the questions below. Encircle them horizontally, diagonally, upward, or downward.
Page | 35
1. The right of the government to appropriate private property for particular uses to
promote public welfare. (Eminent Domain)
2. The process by which a government through its lawmaking body imposes
charges on its inhabitants to raise money for public use. (Taxation)
3. Tax imposed upon the performance of an act, the enjoyment of a privilege or engaging in
an occupation. (Excise Tax)
4. Tax on a person’s income derived from employment, business, trade,
practice of profession, or from property after excluding the deductions allowed under the law. (Income
Tax)
5. Tax on the production, sale or consumption of goods and services, leasing of
property or other business activities. (Business Tax)
6. Tax levied by the local government, e.g. city or municipal (Local Tax)
ANSWER KEY
Page | 37
Learning Competencies: The learners must prepare list of gross income sources from
compensation and gross income from business, and the corresponding personal and additional
deductions.
Code: ABM_FABM12-IIh-j-16
Mechanics:
ANSWER KEY:
Sources of Compensation Income
Wage
Holiday pay
Overtime pay
Service Incentive leave
Parental leaves
Other leaves
13th month
Separation pay
Sources of Business Income
Income received from the sale of products or services.
Fees received by a person from the regular practice of profession
Rents received by a person in the real estate business
Income payments received in the form of property or services at the fair market value of the
property or services.
Learning Competencies The learners explain the procedure in the computation of gross taxable
income and tax due.
Code: ABM_FABM12-IIh-j-17
FLOWCHAR
T Mechanics:
“GALLERY
WALK”
Page | 40
Accountancy, Business and Management
Learning Competencies: The learners explain the principles and purposes of taxation.
Code: ABM_FABM12-IIh-j-19
“FACT or BLUFF”
Mechanics:
1. Divide the class into five groups.
2. Members must assign a leader and a secretary.
3. Using a manila paper and a marker, groups must identify if the statements below are
FACT or just a BLUFF.
a. Tax is mandatory.
b. The government may tax the property belonging to a foreign government. c. Taxes
are used for the benefit of both public and private enterprise.
d. There are no exemptions from property taxation.
e. The primary purpose of taxation is to raise revenue that will be used in defraying
government expenses.
f.The government can tax anything or anyone within its jurisdiction. g.
Tax is generally payable in money and in kind.
h. Taxes are proportionate to the taxpayer’s ability to pay.
i. Value-added tax is an example of excise tax.
j. A resident citizen is any citizen residing permanently in the Philippines. k. A
resident alien is a foreigner residing in the Philippines.
ANSWER KEY:
a. b. FACT BLUFF i. FACT
j. BLUFF
c. BLUFF k. FACT
d. BLUFF l. FACT
e. FACT m. FACT
f.FACT n. FACT
g. BLUFF o. BLUFF
h. FACT
Mechanics:
Prepared by :
4. Leaders will facilitate and consolidate the ideas of the members and the secretaries will
write the answers in a manila paper using a marker.
5. The leader will explain their work to the class.
Learning Competencies: The learners compute the gross taxable income and tax due.
Code: ABM_FABM12-IIh-j-21
Directions: Teacher will show different computations of gross taxable income and tax due.
Given computations have errors which could be missing amount or word; students must identify the
answers through recitation with justification.