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The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

ÍNDEX
GENERAL
OVERVIEW 7
(PAG.)
BUSINESS AND
ENTREPRENEURSHIP 19
(PAG.)
HUMAN CAPITAL
AND KNOWLEDGE 31
(PAG.)
OPEN ECONOMY
TO THE WORLD
41
(PAG.)

Access to excel files of


statistical indicators for
each thematic area
The Economy of Lisbon
in Figures 2014

DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 1


2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

Norway

Sweden

Denmark

Ireland

United
Kingdom Poland
Holland
Germany
Belgium
Czech republic

Austria Hungary
France
Switzerland

Italia
Portugal
Spain
Lisbon - Region

Morocco Tunisia

Algeria
Libya

2 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

Finland

Latvia

Lithuania

Belarus
LISBON

Ukraine

y
Cit
n-
bo
y

Lis
Romania

Serbia
Bulgaria

Turkey
Greece

Mafra
V. Franca
Loures de Xira
Sintra
Odivelas
Amadora
Lisbon Alcochete Montijo
Egypt Cascais Oeiras
Montijo
Moita
Almada Seixal Barreiro Palmela

Setubal
Sesimbra
DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 3

L i s b o n - Re g i o n
0 250 500
km °
2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

Climate Indicators of Lisbon


Annual average air temperature

Maximum
21,6°
(Celsius)
Mean
17,4°
(Celsius)
Area Minimum
Lisbon (City) 13,1°
100,05
(Celsius)
(Km²)
Annual precipitation*
Lisbon (Region)
3.015,24 743
(Km²) (mm)

Portugal Days without rain


92.225,24 256
(Km²) (No.)

Source: INE, I.P., Anuário Estatístico Ed.2014, Year: 2013 Source: INE, I.P., Anuário Estatístico, Ed.2014, Year: 2013
*Lisbon (Region)

Altitude Lisbon (City) Lisbon (Region) Portugal


Maximum
227 528 2.351
(m) (m) (m)

Source: INE, I.P., Anuário Estatístico Ed.2014, Year: 2013

4 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 5


2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

6 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

GENERAL OVERVIEW

Lisbon is the capital of a country with population decay in the last decade),
10.4 million inhabitants and the Hub of due to the growth of the number of
a metropolitan region with 2.8 million families and young residents rate.
inhabitants. Currently the issue of demographic loss
is again a problem across the country,
Daily, the number of the city users factor that may lead to a reversion of
increases more than 70%, due to the these facts.
commuting movements (from house-to
work and school). The majority of the national economic
decision centers are located in Lisbon’s
After 5 decades of population decrease, region, representing 37% of the national
that reached 257 thousand inhabitants GDP and employing 1385 thousand
(1/3 of the initial population), Lisbon’s persons (29% of national employment),
population stabilized(slowing down reaching an apparent labor productivity
the demographic decrease registered 1.3 times higher than the national
in the previous decades, with only a 3% average.

DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 7


2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

DEMOGRAPHY

Lisbon (City) Lisbon (Region)


Resident Population
516.815 2.807.525
(No.) (No.)
Proportion of people on
the total population in the country 5,0 26,9
(%) (%)
Density
5.165 931
(inh/km2) (inh/km2)

Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Year: 2013

Birth/Death Rate
16

13,4‰

8 10,2‰
10,3‰ 9,4‰
9,7‰

7,9‰

LISBON LISBON LISBON LISBON


(CITY) (REGION) PORTUGAL (CITY) (REGION) PORTUGAL
0
Crude birth rate Crude death rate

Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Year: 2013

8 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

Population density in the European Context

10000
Inh/km2

8000

6000

4000

2000
940,3 Lisbon
116,90 UE 27
da n

0
am

H ern
Br on

na

M n

Br olm
Pr n

m o

Vi n
R t
oc e

a
Bu ofia

ga
Va ue

Du ia
Vi s

Ni st

n
Bu age
ste ns
A a

a
Lis s

s
Lju aw
s
pe rid

ur
l

ri

jan

iu
bo
rli

W ki

i
tt

St om

av

xe sl

llin
se

pe

s
bl
en

Am the

Pa
nd

co

Ri
ag

bo
lle

Lu O
rd

sin

ar

ln
Be

s
Co ad

isl
us

kh

S
nh

bl

Ta
ar

ch
Lo

at

el

Source: Team of project DMEI/DEP from Eurostat data, Year: 2012; Region NUTS II
Legend:value of capital - Indicator data of the local region
DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 9
2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

CENSOS

Population
Lisbon (City)

547.733 Inh. 925.959 Inh.


Resident Population Resident Population + Commuting Population

Source: Statistics Portugal, Census 2011, Year: 2011

Commuting population*
Lisbon (City)

425.747 47.521 378.226


Number of people Number of people
entering in city (1) leaving the city (2) Balance (1)-(2)
Source: Statistics Portugal, Census 2011, Year: 2011
Legend: (1) Resident population in territories outside the city of Lisbon, that for reasons of work or study enter in the
city of Lisbon in a daily bases. (2) Resident population in the city of Lisbon, that for reasons of work or study moves to
territories outside the city of Lisbon

78% SUSPENDED
POPULATION +
RESIDENT
POPULATION
9%
Weight of persons entering Weight of people
(daily) in the city = leaving (daily) the city
169%
POPULATION OF LISBON (CITY)

ou = 10%

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The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

CENSOS
Demographic of Lisbon (city)

Family population Resident population


300 900
Thousand Thousand

250 700

243.892

547.733

200 500
1960 1970 1981 1991 2001 2011 1960 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011

Source: Statistics Portugal , Census 1960 to 2011

Resident Population (+ 65 years) Resident Population (-14 Years)


150 170
Thousand Thousand

130.960

100 110

65.988

50 50
1960 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011 1960 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011

Source: Statistics Portugal , Census 1960 to 2011

Population aged ‘0 to 14 years’ and ‘65 years or over


25 %
Pop. +65
24 %

15 %

Pop. 0-14
12 %

5%
1960 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011

Source: Statistics Portugal, Census 1960 to 2011

DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 11


2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

ECONOMIC INDICATORS

Lisbon (Region) Relation of the region with the country


GDP
(Gross domestic product) 63.902 37,3%
(million €) (Weight of the Region in the country)
GVA
(Gross Value added) 56.154 37,3%
(million €) (Weight of the Region in the country)
Employment*
1.386 29,0%
(thousands) (Weight of the Region in the country)
GDP per capita
22,7 1,39
(thousands €) (Ratio Region/country)
Apparent labour productivity
(GVA/Employment)* 41,7 1,29
(thousands €) (Ratio Region/country)

Source: Statistics Portugal., Regional Accounts, Year: 2013, provisory values


Legend: * (GVA/Employment), data 2011

12 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

Gross Domestic Product (PPS per capita), the European Regions

100
thousand

80

60

40
26,90 Lisbon
25,20 UE 27
20

0
Br rg

en

Lju aw
At t

t
xe on

ls
Br slo

a
oc is
m
ue

nh a

ste ki
am

M in
rid

Va ia
tta

fia
Bu rlin

Lis s
W n

Ni a

s
Bu iga
s

es
n

iu
av

pe nn

jan
m

bo

llin
St Par
se
u

pe
Am sin

s
bl
ol

ag

he

So
lle
co
ag
Lu nd

ln
ad
bo

ar
s

R
rd

Be
Ro
isl
us

Co Vie

Du

ar
kh

bl

Ta
l

da

Vi

ch
e
Pr
at
Lo

Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Year: 2011; NUTS II Region
Legend: value of capital - Indicator data of the local region
DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 13
2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

Profile of economic activity of the Region of Lisbon

8%
(R...U)
16% (A) Agriculture, livestock, hunting,
(A...F) forestry and fishing
(B) Mining and quarrying
(C) Manufacturing
(D) Electricity, gas, steam, hot and
cold water and cold air
24% (E) Collection, purification and
(O...Q) distribution of water; sanitation,
waste management and
remediation activities
(F) Construction

27% (G) Wholesale and retail trade,


Emprego (G...I) repair of motor vehicles and
motorcycles
(H) Transport and storage
(I) Accommodation and food
service activities
17%
(M+N) (J) Activities of information and
8% communication
(J...L) (K) Financial and insurance
activities
3% (L) Real estate activities
(R...U) 14%
(A...F) (M) Activities Professional,
scientific and technical activities
21% (N) Administrative activities and
(O...Q) support services

((O) Compulsory Social Security,


Public Administration and
Defence

VAB 23%
(G...I)
(P) Education
(Q) Human health activities and
social support
Valor Acrescentado Bruto

11% (R) Activities Arts, entertainment,


(M+N) sports and recreational
(S) Other Service activities
(T) Activities of households as
employers of domestic personnel
and production activities of
households for own use
(U) Activities of international
28% organizations and other extra-
(J...L) territorial Institutions

Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Year: 2011

14 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

GVA and Employment by economic activity in Region of Lisbon*

GVA (million of euros) Employment (thousands of people)

G 8.209,72 G 217,37

K 6.667,174 N 158,285

O 5.968,84 O 125,485

L 5.786,644 Q 111,929

C 4.227,338 C 98,474

J 3.738,279 I 96,263

H 3.295,353 P 92,539

Q 3.213,923 F 86,653

M 3.136,122 M 82,071

P 2.972,175 H 66,877

N 2.945,794 K 49,825

F 2.378,522 J 47,735

I 2.056,326 T 47,715

S 849,097 S 41,761

E 612,888 A 20,859

R 602,906 R 14,738

D 507,786 E 13,486

T 429,734 L 10,683

A 209,756 D 2,231

B 30,716 B 0,78

U 0 U 0

0 5.000 10.000 0 125 250

Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Year: 2011


* See Legend on the previous page
DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 15
2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

Weight of the Region of Lisbon in the Country, by Sector of Activity*

GVA (Gross Value added) Employment

J 65% J 66%

K 62% N 54%

N 57% K 53%

M 57% M 46%

R 49% O 41%

O 47% H 40%

H 46% L 39%

S 42% S 39%

G 38% R 37%

T 36% T 36%

L 35% I 34%

E 34% E 33%

Q 34% Q 32%

P 29% G 31%

F 28% P 29%

I 27% D 26%

C 21% F 22%

D 16% C 14%

A 7% B 6%

B 5% A 4%

U 0 U 0

0 40 80 0 40 80
Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Year: 2011
* See Legend on page 14

16 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 17


2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

18 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

BUSINESS AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP

The Lisbon region concentrates a


significant number of high technology
companies, and 317.000 companies’ Lisbon has a good performance in
headquarters are located in this area. foreign investment attraction (with
the set up and expansion of several
It’s also the region with most multinational companies), and reveals
employees in foreign enterprises potential for the location of shared and
and in high technology companies, near shoring services , as well as for ICT
comparing with the national average. , health and well-being companies.
DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 19
2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

Focus of the analysis of the corporate structure of territory

Activity developed
by enterprises

Economic
Activity overall

Activity developed by
non-financial enterprises

Structure of the Business sector of the Lisbon (Region)


Weight in Rate variation
Enterprise the country 2011/2012
Total of enterprises
316.962 29,2 -5,0
(No.) (%) (%)
Persons Employed
1.305.115 36,0 -6,0
(No.) (%) (%)
GVA
(Gross Value added) 43.519 50,7 -7,1
(million €) (%) (%)
Turnover
185.525 50,8 -5,7
(million €) (%) (%)

Source: INE, I.P., Empresas em Portugal 2012; Ed. 2014, Year: 2012

20 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

Structure of the Non-Financial Sector of the Lisbon (City)

Lisbon (City) Weight of the city in the country


Enterprises
93.076 8,8
(No.) (%)
Companies
43.876 12,4
(No.) (%)
Persons
Employed 560.719 16,0
(No.) (%)
GVA
(Gross Value
added)
20.103 26,5
(million €) (%)

Source: INE, I.P., Sistema de Contas Integradas das Empresas (SCIE), Year: 2012

Total companies in Lisbon City

Source: Team of DMEI project, the data from the INE, Year: 2012

DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 21


2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

Profile of the Business Sector (non-financial)

Persons employed in enterprises by head office:

4% 9% 4%
10% (R...U) (A...F) 10% (R...U)
18%
(O...Q)
(O...Q) (A...F)

36%
(G...I)

Lisboa (City)* 27% Lisbon (Region)*


33% (M+N)
(M+N)
35%
(G...I)
6%
8% (J...L)
(J...L)

GVA of enterprises by head office:

2% 2%
(R...U) 22% (R...U) 27%
9% (A...F) 8% (A...F)
(O...Q) (O...Q)

19%
(M+N)
GVA 17%
(M+N) GVA
Lisbon (City)* Lisbon (Region)*

28%
(G...I)

14% 32%
(G...I)
20% (J...L)
(J...L)

*See the Legend on page 14


Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Year: 2012

22 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

Specialisation Profile of Region of Lisbon*

Indicator of specialization
Intersection of weight of sectors with its intensity of specialization Reference Sector QL
6 Pharmaceutical Industry 1,87
Services to
17 1,70
families and social
14 21 Tertiary - Creative 1,48

Business Services
16 1,48
knowledge-intensive

Business
20 15 1,47
Services - Other
16 19
Infrastructure
1,46
Sectors - structural
Tertiary - Culture,
22 1,03
Leisure and Tourism
3 State - Education 1,02
10 4 9
Tertiary -Trade,
20 1,01
3 Restoration and repair
5
23 22 23 Tertiary - Other 0,98
11 7 12
13 14
Public and private
0,98
6 Health
9 Basic Industry 0,90
21 Construction
19 1 0,90
and Real Estate
17 Industries - Shipping
11 0,73
Materials
8 4 Industry - Other 0,68
Food Industry
8 0,60
Tobacco Drinks
Goods Industry equip.
10 0,45
and components
13 Primary 0,31
Industria rubber
5 0,29
and plastics
1 15
12 Forest Industries 0,28
The Textile, clothing
7 0,06
and footwear
2 State - Public n.d.
18 Financial Services n.d.
Source: CML/DMEI, data from INE, I. P. , SCIE, 2014 Weight of the sector
* This representation is based on the weight of the sectors in Region, according in the Region
to the staff at the service, following the delimitation sectorial elaborated in study QL =
in development for the Region of Lisbon by the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation Weight of the sector
in the Country

DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 23


2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

WORK OF INC
R NET U BA
T OU TO
SI

RS
VI

ww
n.p
t

w.i bo
ncu badorasLis

24 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

Strategic Sectors in the Region of Lisbon

Weight of the Sector


Weight of the in the Region in the
Persons Employed Sector in the Region Sector of the Country
Sea

55.174 4,5% 32,8%


Health

95.926 7,7% 37,6%


Creative

54.417 4,4% 47,3%


ICT

53.404 4,3% 66,4%


Total*

253.642 20,5% 41,8%


Commerce

175.962 14,2% 34,8%


Tourism

172.276 13,9% 41,8%


Construction and Real Estate

110.235 8,9% 28,3%


Other Business Services

53.974 4,4% 45,4%


Areas of High and Medium-High Technology

80.406 6,5% 45,6%


Source: CML/DMEI, data from INE, I. P. , SCIE, 2014 Year: 2012
* The delimitation of the strategic sectors was prepared by CML/DMEI.
The total number of sectors is lower than the sum of the amounts due to the overlap of sectors.
DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 25
2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

Area of non-financial Business Fabric in the Lisbon (Region)*

Tourism Commerce
11,9% 14,2%

The Strategic
Sectors represent,
as a whole,
20,5%
of the workforce
in non-financial
Sea firms of the Lisbon
Creative (Region)
4,5%
4,4%

The Strategic
sectors identified
(CML / DMEI / DISE)

Creative
ICT industries
Health 4,3%
ICT*
and well being
7,7%
Sea
economy
Health and
well being
High-Tech * Information
Services and communication
6,5% technologies

Sectors
of activity
Other covered
Construction Business
and Real Estate Services
A B C
8,9% 4,4%
D E F
G H I
J K L
M N O
P Q R
S T U

Source: CML/DMEI, data from INE, I. P. , SCIE, 2014 Year: 2012


*Representation of strategic sectors on the basis of persons employed,
according to the definition established by CML/DMEI
26 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division
The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

Area of non-financial Business Fabric in the Lisbon (Region)*

1% State - Education 0,3% Industry - Other 0,3% State - Education


1% Construction and Real Estate 1% Textile, clothing and footwear 0,1% Tertiary - 0% Industry - Other
Culture, Leisure
0,1% Tertiary - Other 2% Food Industry Tobacco Drinks and Tourism
11% Tertiary - Culture, 2% Goods Industry equip.
Tourism and leisure and components 24% Business
Services - Other
1% Industries - Shipping Materials
4% Primary
21% 9% Business
Tertiary -
Trade, Services - Other
Restoration
and repair
Sea Creative

10% Business
53% services
Tertiary knowledge
Creative -intensive
15%
Infrastructure
Sectors
32% Business services 13% Tertiary -Trade,
knowledge-intensive Restoration and repair

Sea Creative
4,5% 4,4%

ICT
Health 4,3%
7,7%

2% Industry - Other
1% 4% Goods Industry equip.
1% Services to 5% Pharmaceutical Industry 13% Tertiary and components
families and social Tertiary - Creative
0,4% Base Industries Trade, Restoration 4% Business
2% Business services and repair Services - Other
knowledge-intensive 0% Goods Industry equip.
and components

Health ICT
25%
Infrastructure
Sectors

53% Business services


knowledge-intensive
90% Public and private Health

Source: CML/DMEI, data from INE, I. P. , SCIE, 2014 Year: 2012


*Segmentation of the strategic sectors defined by CML/DMEI, on the basis of persons employed, according to
sectorial boundaries drawn up in developing study for the Lisbon Region by the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation
(referred to in pg. 23)
DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 27
2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

High-tech sectors, in European Regions

10
thousand

6
4,7 Lisbon

0
Br gen

Bu gue

Lju ern

e
fia

W na
ste w
am

A n
m ns
g
n
sia

ga
Bu nius
oc a
m

He st

Lo a

Va n
tta
M n
rid

i
ris

Br lo
ls

t
nk

ur
St lav

jan

m
rli

bo

llin
i

es
se
pe

Am rsa
bl

Os
ol

Lu the

Ri
Pa

en
So
nd

co
ad

lle
lsi

rd
a

Ro
Be

bo
B

ar
a

us
Du
kh

Lis
s

l
bl

Ta
da
nh

Vi
a
Pr
ati

Vi

Ni

ch
pe

xe
Co

Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Year: 2012; NUTS II Region
Legend: value of capital - Indicator data of the local region
28 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division
The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 29


2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

30 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

HUMAN CAPITAL AND KNOWLEDGE

Lisbon labor market presents highly


competitive, multilingual, creative,
flexible and qualified human resources.
More than ¼ of Lisbon is inhabitants has
higher education, with a competitive
wage level, comparing with other
European cities.
With nearly 138.000 students enrolled
The Lisbon region concentrates ¼ in tertiary education, in 2012 more than
of national active and employed 35.000 students graduated at tertiary
population, and unemployment reaches education institutions, with particular
265 thousand persons. The activity rate relevance in the areas of business and
is a few points below national average, administration, health, social sciences
particularly in 45 year old or more age and engineering, which accounted for
range. more than 50% of the graduates.

In Lisbon the expenses on Research The Lisbon region concentrates more


and Development (R&D) reach 1.8% of than 47% of national R&D expenditures,
regional GDP, a very significant level in and it´s where company’s invest more in
the European regional context. this area.
DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 31
2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

QUALIFIED HUMAN CAPITAL

Indicators of Resident Population Towards Employment


Weight of the
Lisbon (Region) region in the country
Active Population
1.389,3 26,3
(thousands) (%)
Employed Population
1.132,9 25,6
(thousands) (%)
Unemployed Population
256,4 30,0
(thousands) (%)
Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Year: 2013

Indicators of Activity and Employment

Lisbon (Region) Portugal


Activity rate
49,4 50,6
(%) (%)
Female Activity rate
47,0 46,7
(%) (%)
15-24 years Activity rate
34,9 35,0
(%) (%)
15-24 years Employment rate
60,4 60,6
(%) (%)
Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Year: 2013

32 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

Unemployment Rate

50 45,3%

Lisbon
40 (Region)
38,1%

Portugal
30

20 17,9%
16,4%
18,5%
16,2%
Lisbon Lisbon
(Region) Portugal (Region) Portugal
10

0 15-24 years old female Total

Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Year: 2013

Resident Population by Highest completed level of education

Portugal 12%

Lisbon
17%
(Region)

Lisbon 27%
(City)

0 20 40 60 80 100%

None Basic education Secondary Education Tertiary education

Source: Project team DMEI / DEP from INE data, Year: 2011

DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 33


2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

Lisbon (City) Lisbon (Region) Portugal*


Average Monthly Earning
1590,6 1392,8 1095,6
(€) (€) (€)
Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Year: 2012
Legend: * Continent

Gross Salary Level (NY=100))


Zurich
Geneva
Copenhagen
Oslo
Luxembourg
NewYork
Munich
Frankfurt
Los Angeles
Stockholm
Brussels
Helsinki
Vienna
London
Berlin
Amsterdam
Paris
Dublin
Toronto
Milan
Nicosia
Madrid
Rome
Lisbon 44,0
Athens
Ljubljana
Moscow
Tallinn
Istanbul
Bratislava

0 70 140
Source: UBS, Price and Earnings 2012

34 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 35


2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

KNOWLEDGE AND INNOVATION

Indicators in Tertiary Education


Weight of the
Lisbon (City) Lisbon (Region) region in the country
Educational institutions
70 96 32,5
(No.) (No.) (%)
Students enrolled
113.390 137.774 38,0
(No.) (No.) (%)
Teaching staff
10.476 13.007 38,8
(No.) (No.) (%)

Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Year: 2013 / 2014

Students Graduated in Tertiary Education - Main areas of study

Business Science

Health
Students Graduated at
Tertiary Education Institutions
Social Sciences
and Behavior Lisbon Region

35.824
Engineering
and Related Technical
Training of Teachers/
or trainers/ (No.)
as and Educational Sciences
Architecture Weight of the
and Construction
region in the country
Law course
37,8
Art (%)
Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical
Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Year:
Year: 2012/2013 2012/2013
36 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division
The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

Foreign nationality students enrolled


Weight of the
Lisbon City Lisbon Region region in the country
Total
12.143 13.776 45
(No.) (No.) (%)
From which in programs
of international mobility* 3.338 3.790 38
(No.) (No.) (%)

Brazil
20% Angola
C. Verde
18% Spain
18% Italy
LISBON Other nationalities
Germany
(REGION) (by continent)
35% 9% Europe

10% Africa
6% Asia
7% 2% America
6% 4% 0%
Ocenia

Source: DGEEC/MEC Direção-Geral de Estatísticas da Educação e Ciência, Year: 2012 / 2013


*Includes Erasmus Program, Protocol/Partnership with a foreign institution and other Community Programs

Evolution of foreign nationality students enrolled


in higher education in the Region of Lisbon
15.000
13.776

12.000

9.000
2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13
Source: DGEEC/MEC Direção-Geral de Estatísticas da Educação e Ciência

DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 37


2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

Research and Development (R&D) Indicators R&D expenditure

Lisbon (Region) Portugal


GERD as
percentage
of GDP
1,8% 1,4% Lisbon (Region)
(million €) 1.103,2
R&D personnel
(FTE) in active
population
14,9‰ 8,8‰ Portugal
(million €) 2.320,1
R&D Researchers
(FTE) in active
population
1,4% 0,8% Peso da Region no País 47,5%
Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa
Region, Year: 2012 Region, Year: 2012

R&D expenditure by Sector of Performance R&D expenditure by Financing Source

9 % 2 % 5 %
Private not-for-profit Private not-for-profit Foreign
institutions institutions

%4
Higher education

34 % LISBON 50 % LISBON 49%


Higher
education (REGION) Companies (REGION) Companies

40%
State

7 %

9%
State
2 % 5 %
Foreign
Private not-for-profit Private not-for-profit
institutions institutions

%4
Higher education

36 % 50 %
46
Higher
education
PORTUGAL Companies PORTUGAL %
Companies

43%
State

5 %
State

Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa
Region, Year: 2012 Region, Year: 2011
38 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division
The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

Expenditure on R&D as % of GDP in European Regions

6
%

3
2,09 Lisbon
2,05
2 UE 27

0
H gen

w
t

t
kh i
m

na

Lju slo

a
ris

ue

ste nn
am

M n
rid

e
Bu blin

Br rg

W ls

Lo va
on

fia

At s

Va s
tta

Ni a
Bu osia
St lsink

xe es

es
iu

n
jan

g
rli

bo

se

sa
ol

u
Pa

he
a
en

So

lle

Ri
Am lli
ag

nd

ln
ad
O

ar
Lu ap
a

Be

rd

bo
Ro

isl
us
Du

ar

c
bl

Ta

Lis
nh

Vi

ch
e

Vi

Pr

at
d
m
oc
pe

Br
Co

Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Year: 2011; NUTS II Region
Legend: value of capital - Indicator data of the local region

DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 39


2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

40 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

AN ECONOMY OPEN TO THE WORLD

Capital city, with several ports in its than half of national imports. In 2013 the
hinterland, Lisbon is considered from exports registered a growth of more
long time a privileged commercial than 30% facing the last 5 years.
platform for different continents. With
easy access to 500 million European Lisbon is the destination of more than
consumers, it has a modern network of 4.4 million tourists per year, half of
highways, railroads and other transport them originated from foreign markets,
and logistic infrastructures. in particular from Spain, Brazil, France,
Germany, United Kingdom and Ireland.
Lisbon has an excellent geostrategic Lisbon is often choosed for international
location, with strong business and congresses, as demonstrated by the
economic connections with the seven main international rankings, being a
Portuguese speaking countries, that capital full of dynamism and creative
makes this city the ideal place for events all year long.
companies who want to export or invest
in those markets. Lisbon positioning in international
rankings is becoming more relevant
The importance of international trade each year, proving that Lisbon is seen
has been growing in the region, and felt as an Atlantic city with unique
originating more than 1/3 of national characteristics to study, live, work and
exports, and the destination of more invest.
DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 41
2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

TRANSPORT

Transports
Airport of Lisbon Port of Lisbon
Flights / Ships
146.361 2.824
(No.) (No.)
Passengers
16.025 559
(thousands) (thousands)
Cargo
88,5 12.029,7
(thousands ton.) (thousands ton.)

Source: ANA, Aeroporto Nacional, SA e Porto de Lisbon, Year: 2013

Evolution of passengers - Bus and Metro of Lisbon


300
milhões
passageiros

LISBOA

200
175

136
Metropolitano Carris
100
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Source: Team of project DMEI/DEP from data of Metropolitan of Lisbon

42 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

INTERNATIONAL TRADE

Import/Export
Weight of the
Lisbon (City) Lisbon (Region) region in the country
Exports
7.397,6 16.077,7 34,0
(million €) (million €) (%)
Imports
17.472,3 31.649,2 56,3
(million €) (million €) (%)

Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Year 2013 (Provisory data)

Exports of Lisbon (Region) Imports of Lisbon (Region)

8% 0,07% 9% 0,03%
11%
17%

19%
26% 17%
10%

Exportation Importation

9% 12%

29% 33%

Transport equipment Goods not specified


Food Products and beverages Fuels and lubricants
and accessories in other categories
Machinery and other capital goods Consumer Goods not specified
Industrial Supplies not specified
(except transport equipment) in other categories
in other categories
and its accessories

Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Year 2013 (Provisory data)

DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 43


2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

INTERNATIONAL TRADE - EXPORTS + IMPORTS

Region of Lisbon - Europa / Africa / America / Asia

!
! !

!
! !
!

América
!
! ! !
! !
!
! !

do Norte
!
!!
!
!
!

!
! Ásia
!
! ! !
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!

!
!
!

! !
África
!

América !

do Sul !

0 1.000 2.000
Km

Region of Lisbon - Africa Region of Lisbon - Europe (EU 27)

!
° !
°
!
!
!
!

!
!

Países Baixos
!
! !
!
!

!
!

! ! Camarões !
Luxemburgo
!

! ! !

!
Hungria
!

!
!

. .
m !

0 1.000 2.000 0 250 500


Km Km

Exportações + Importações (million €)


Countries - Comercial transactions
6 - 50 51 - 500 501 - 5.000 5.001 - 11 .085 with Lisbon (Region)

Source: Equipa de projeto DMEI, a partir de dados do INE, I.P. Anuário Estatístico, Ed. 2013, Year: 2012

44 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

TOURISM

Nights spent and guests in hotel

Weight of the
Lisbon (City) Lisbon (Region) region in the country
Guests
3.176 4.469 29,4
(thousands) (thousands) (%)
Nights

7.455 10.387 23,9


(thousands) (thousands) (%)

Source: Statistics Portugal, Statistical Yearbook of Lisboa Region, Year: 2013

Evolution of the number of overnight stays in Region of Lisbon


12.000.000

9.000.000

6.000.000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Source: Turismo de Lisbon, Observatório do Turismo de Lisbon

DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 45


2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

46 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015

LISBON - INTERNACIONAL RANKING

EUROPEAN ENTREPRENEURIAL REGION (EER) 2015


Lisbon was distinguished by the EU Committee of the Regions with the European prize for
entrepreneurship - City European Entrepreneurial 2015 - by strategy designed to foster
entrepreneurship and run European policies.

PRICES AND EARNINGS (2012)


Lisbon proves to be competitive at the cost of hand labor, with a level of gross salary of around
40.0 (NY = 100), values ​​that are in Dublin encrypt in 77.7, Madrid 57.0 and Barcelona 59.6.

QUALITY OF LIVING WORLDWIDE CITY RAKINGS 2014


Lisbon integrates the top 50 of Citys with better quality of life (at the 43 th position).

2012 URBANISM AWARDS


Lisbon was elected the European city of the Year 2012 award which is based on criteria such
as governance, success and commercial viability, social and environmental sustainability and
functionality.

FT FDI: EUROPEAN CITIES AND REGIONS OF THE FUTURE 2014-15

Lisbon appears in a prominent position in Citys of southern Europe and as far as the strategy of
attracting foreign direct investment occupies the 2ND position, preceded by Barcelona.

TOP 10 DESTINATIONS IN EUROPE 2013


The City of Lisbon was elected by EBD - European Best Destinations as the second best European
destination in Year 2013, only exceeded by Istanbul.

WORLD TRAVEL AWARDS 2014


Portugal has received more than 40 nominations for the “Oscars” of European tourism. The City
of Lisbon falls into five distinct categories: Best overall destination European; Best destination of
“city breaks”; Best destination for cruises; Best cruise port and Best airport.

THE GLOBAL COMPETITIVENCES REPORT 2013 - 2014


Portugal occupies the 51ST position assumed a particular emphasis on the following topics: Qual-
ity of infrastructure Education and Health; Fitness and Technological Innovation.

GLOBAL BENCHMARK REPORT 2014


Portugal occupies the 23 th place in relation to the Index of Competitiveness in the context of the
OECD countries with emphasis on the following aspects: the existence of favorable conditions
for entrepreneurship; Capacity of business creation-gazelle; average Inflation (last 5 Years) and
Trade Openness.

CORRUPTION PERCEPTION INDEX 2013


Portugal occupies the 33RD position (between countries around the world) while Denmark and
New Zealand occupy, ex-aequo, 1ST position, Spain the 40TH position, Hungary the 47TH and

DOING BUSINESS 2014


Portugal occupies the 31 th position in relation to the ease of starting a business (out of a universe
of 189 countries analyzed).

Source: CML/DMEI

DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division 47


2015 The Economy of Lisbon in Figures

INDEX OF INTERNATIONAL CONNECTIVITY


Basic Variables

Poland Netherlands

Spain Ukraine
United Kingdom Sweden
Mozambique
Angola Belgium
United States
France
Brazil Germany Switzerland
Spain Luxembourg

China Cape verde Turkey Ireland France Japan

Guinea Bissau
Italy Romania Denmark Germany Brazil

São Tomé e Príncipe Italy

Foreign Students Affiliates

Morocco Italy Netherlands

United Germany Angola China France Belgium


States
France Germany
Belgium
Spain Switzerland Brazil
Spain United
States
Senegal Brazil Cape verde Kazakhstan Angola Nigeria
United Kingdom United Kingdom
Ireland Saudi Arabia
Denmark Argelia
Netherlands Italy

Passenger International Trade

Other variables
São Tomé e Príncipe Italy Japan

Guinea Bissau Mozambique


Germany Ireland United Brazil Israel
Índia Cabo-Verde Sweden
Brazil States
France
Spain
United
France
Brazil China Belgium States Sweden
Germany Russia

Russia Angola United Kingdom Áustria France Canada Belgium United Kingdom Italy
Romania Japan
United Kingdom Angola
Bulgaria Denmark Czech
Germany Poland
Republic
Spain Netherlands Spain

Foreign Population Touristic Nights Filming

Source: CML/DMEI
The Index of International Conetividade has as objective measure the intensity of the relationship between the various
countries and the Region of Lisbon. It is a synthetic index composed of four components, two of human dimension
- foreign students enrolled in higher education in Region of Lisbon and passengers (shipped + landed) at the airport
of Lisbon; and two material dimension - international trade (exports + imports) with origin/destination in Region
and Subsidiaries of multinational companies located in Region. Your score varies between 0 (no relation) and 100
(maximum intensity that would be achieved by a country that is sorted in the first place ranking in all variables).

48 DG Economy and Innovation | Studies and Prospective Division


INTERNATIONAL POSITIONING OF LISBON - RANKING SYNTHETIC
Index of International Connectivity

Spain

Brazil

France

Germany

United
Kingdom

Italy

EDITION
United Lisbon City Council
States
COORDINATION
Municipal Board
of Economics and Innovation
Angola Studies and Prospective Division
Nuno Caleia
Andreia Ramires

TITLE
Netherland
The Economy of Lisbon in Figures 2015
DESIGN
Luis Isidro Correia
Switzerland
Year
2015
www.cm-lisboa.pt

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