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Math 10

Decimal and Other Base Systems

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Introduction

Definition

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Introduction

Definition
Base Systems are different place value systems being used for
numbers.

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Introduction

Definition
Base Systems are different place value systems being used for
numbers. For instance, the Hindu-Arabic system uses base 10, that’s
why it is also known as the decimal system.

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Introduction

Definition
Base Systems are different place value systems being used for
numbers. For instance, the Hindu-Arabic system uses base 10, that’s
why it is also known as the decimal system.
Other commonly used base systems are binary system which uses
base 2

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Introduction

Definition
Base Systems are different place value systems being used for
numbers. For instance, the Hindu-Arabic system uses base 10, that’s
why it is also known as the decimal system.
Other commonly used base systems are binary system which uses
base 2 and hexadecimal system which uses base 16.

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Introduction

Definition
Base Systems are different place value systems being used for
numbers. For instance, the Hindu-Arabic system uses base 10, that’s
why it is also known as the decimal system.
Other commonly used base systems are binary system which uses
base 2 and hexadecimal system which uses base 16.
For a base n system, the symbols used are the numbers from 0 to n-1.

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Introduction

Definition
Base Systems are different place value systems being used for
numbers. For instance, the Hindu-Arabic system uses base 10, that’s
why it is also known as the decimal system.
Other commonly used base systems are binary system which uses
base 2 and hexadecimal system which uses base 16.
For a base n system, the symbols used are the numbers from 0 to n-1.
If n>10, letters are used after the symbol 9, for example, for a base 12
system, the symbols used are: 0, 1, 2, ..., 9, A, B.

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


EXAMPLES

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


EXAMPLES

1 Base 2 (Binary): {0, 1}

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


EXAMPLES

1 Base 2 (Binary): {0, 1}


2 Base 3: {0, 1, 2}

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


EXAMPLES

1 Base 2 (Binary): {0, 1}


2 Base 3: {0, 1, 2}
3 Base 4: {0, 1, 2, 3}

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


EXAMPLES

1 Base 2 (Binary): {0, 1}


2 Base 3: {0, 1, 2}
3 Base 4: {0, 1, 2, 3}
4 Base 5: {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


EXAMPLES

1 Base 2 (Binary): {0, 1}


2 Base 3: {0, 1, 2}
3 Base 4: {0, 1, 2, 3}
4 Base 5: {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}
5 Base 10: {0, 1, . . . , 9}

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


EXAMPLES

1 Base 2 (Binary): {0, 1}


2 Base 3: {0, 1, 2}
3 Base 4: {0, 1, 2, 3}
4 Base 5: {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}
5 Base 10: {0, 1, . . . , 9}
6 Base 11: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A}

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


EXAMPLES

1 Base 2 (Binary): {0, 1}


2 Base 3: {0, 1, 2}
3 Base 4: {0, 1, 2, 3}
4 Base 5: {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}
5 Base 10: {0, 1, . . . , 9}
6 Base 11: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A}
7 Base 12: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A, B}

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


EXAMPLES

1 Base 2 (Binary): {0, 1}


2 Base 3: {0, 1, 2}
3 Base 4: {0, 1, 2, 3}
4 Base 5: {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}
5 Base 10: {0, 1, . . . , 9}
6 Base 11: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A}
7 Base 12: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A, B}
8 Base 16: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A, B, C, D, E, F}

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


EXAMPLES

1 Base 2 (Binary): {0, 1}


2 Base 3: {0, 1, 2}
3 Base 4: {0, 1, 2, 3}
4 Base 5: {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}
5 Base 10: {0, 1, . . . , 9}
6 Base 11: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A}
7 Base 12: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A, B}
8 Base 16: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A, B, C, D, E, F}
Note: A=10,

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


EXAMPLES

1 Base 2 (Binary): {0, 1}


2 Base 3: {0, 1, 2}
3 Base 4: {0, 1, 2, 3}
4 Base 5: {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}
5 Base 10: {0, 1, . . . , 9}
6 Base 11: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A}
7 Base 12: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A, B}
8 Base 16: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A, B, C, D, E, F}
Note: A=10, B=11,

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


EXAMPLES

1 Base 2 (Binary): {0, 1}


2 Base 3: {0, 1, 2}
3 Base 4: {0, 1, 2, 3}
4 Base 5: {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}
5 Base 10: {0, 1, . . . , 9}
6 Base 11: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A}
7 Base 12: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A, B}
8 Base 16: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A, B, C, D, E, F}
Note: A=10, B=11, C=12,

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


EXAMPLES

1 Base 2 (Binary): {0, 1}


2 Base 3: {0, 1, 2}
3 Base 4: {0, 1, 2, 3}
4 Base 5: {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}
5 Base 10: {0, 1, . . . , 9}
6 Base 11: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A}
7 Base 12: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A, B}
8 Base 16: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A, B, C, D, E, F}
Note: A=10, B=11, C=12, D=13,

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


EXAMPLES

1 Base 2 (Binary): {0, 1}


2 Base 3: {0, 1, 2}
3 Base 4: {0, 1, 2, 3}
4 Base 5: {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}
5 Base 10: {0, 1, . . . , 9}
6 Base 11: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A}
7 Base 12: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A, B}
8 Base 16: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A, B, C, D, E, F}
Note: A=10, B=11, C=12, D=13, E=14,

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


EXAMPLES

1 Base 2 (Binary): {0, 1}


2 Base 3: {0, 1, 2}
3 Base 4: {0, 1, 2, 3}
4 Base 5: {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}
5 Base 10: {0, 1, . . . , 9}
6 Base 11: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A}
7 Base 12: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A, B}
8 Base 16: {0, 1, . . . , 9, A, B, C, D, E, F}
Note: A=10, B=11, C=12, D=13, E=14, F=15

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 =

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 =

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 =

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 +

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 +

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 +

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 + 1 =

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 + 1 = 13

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 + 1 = 13
3 1AB12 =

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 + 1 = 13
3 1AB12 = 1 · 122 +

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 + 1 = 13
3 1AB12 = 1 · 122 + 10 · 12 +

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 + 1 = 13
3 1AB12 = 1 · 122 + 10 · 12 + 11 =

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 + 1 = 13
3 1AB12 = 1 · 122 + 10 · 12 + 11 = 275

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 + 1 = 13
3 1AB12 = 1 · 122 + 10 · 12 + 11 = 275
4 ABC16 =

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 + 1 = 13
3 1AB12 = 1 · 122 + 10 · 12 + 11 = 275
4 ABC16 = 10 · 162 +

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 + 1 = 13
3 1AB12 = 1 · 122 + 10 · 12 + 11 = 275
4 ABC16 = 10 · 162 + 11 · 16 +

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 + 1 = 13
3 1AB12 = 1 · 122 + 10 · 12 + 11 = 275
4 ABC16 = 10 · 162 + 11 · 16 + 12 =

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 + 1 = 13
3 1AB12 = 1 · 122 + 10 · 12 + 11 = 275
4 ABC16 = 10 · 162 + 11 · 16 + 12 = 2748

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 + 1 = 13
3 1AB12 = 1 · 122 + 10 · 12 + 11 = 275
4 ABC16 = 10 · 162 + 11 · 16 + 12 = 2748
5 1010213 =

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 + 1 = 13
3 1AB12 = 1 · 122 + 10 · 12 + 11 = 275
4 ABC16 = 10 · 162 + 11 · 16 + 12 = 2748
5 1010213 = 1 · 35 +

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 + 1 = 13
3 1AB12 = 1 · 122 + 10 · 12 + 11 = 275
4 ABC16 = 10 · 162 + 11 · 16 + 12 = 2748
5 1010213 = 1 · 35 + 1 · 33 +

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 + 1 = 13
3 1AB12 = 1 · 122 + 10 · 12 + 11 = 275
4 ABC16 = 10 · 162 + 11 · 16 + 12 = 2748
5 1010213 = 1 · 35 + 1 · 33 + 2 · 3 +

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 + 1 = 13
3 1AB12 = 1 · 122 + 10 · 12 + 11 = 275
4 ABC16 = 10 · 162 + 11 · 16 + 12 = 2748
5 1010213 = 1 · 35 + 1 · 33 + 2 · 3 + 1 =

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Convertion from other bases to base 10

Convert each of the following numbers to base 10:


1 1325 = 1 · 52 + 3 · 5 + 2 = 42
2 11012 = 1 · 23 + 1 · 22 + 0 · 2 + 1 = 13
3 1AB12 = 1 · 122 + 10 · 12 + 11 = 275
4 ABC16 = 10 · 162 + 11 · 16 + 12 = 2748
5 1010213 = 1 · 35 + 1 · 33 + 2 · 3 + 1 = 277

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Conversion from base 10 to other bases

Convert the following to the indicated base:

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Conversion from base 10 to other bases

Convert the following to the indicated base:


1 1968 to base 2

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Conversion from base 10 to other bases

Convert the following to the indicated base:


1 1968 to base 2
2 1970 to base 3

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Conversion from base 10 to other bases

Convert the following to the indicated base:


1 1968 to base 2
2 1970 to base 3
3 1993 to base 8

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Conversion from base 10 to other bases

Convert the following to the indicated base:


1 1968 to base 2
2 1970 to base 3
3 1993 to base 8
4 1996 to base 12

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Conversion from base 10 to other bases

Convert the following to the indicated base:


1 1968 to base 2
2 1970 to base 3
3 1993 to base 8
4 1996 to base 12
5 2006 to base 16

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


Conversion from base 10 to other bases

Convert the following to the indicated base:


1 1968 to base 2
2 1970 to base 3
3 1993 to base 8
4 1996 to base 12
5 2006 to base 16

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


An excerpt from “Alice in Wonderland”

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


An excerpt from “Alice in Wonderland”

“I’ll try if I know all the things I used to know.

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


An excerpt from “Alice in Wonderland”

“I’ll try if I know all the things I used to know. Let me see:

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


An excerpt from “Alice in Wonderland”

“I’ll try if I know all the things I used to know. Let me see: four
times five is twelve,

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


An excerpt from “Alice in Wonderland”

“I’ll try if I know all the things I used to know. Let me see: four
times five is twelve, and four times six is thirteen,

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


An excerpt from “Alice in Wonderland”

“I’ll try if I know all the things I used to know. Let me see: four
times five is twelve, and four times six is thirteen, and four times
seven is—oh dear!

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


An excerpt from “Alice in Wonderland”

“I’ll try if I know all the things I used to know. Let me see: four
times five is twelve, and four times six is thirteen, and four times
seven is—oh dear! I shall never get to twenty at that rate.”

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems


An excerpt from “Alice in Wonderland”

“I’ll try if I know all the things I used to know. Let me see: four
times five is twelve, and four times six is thirteen, and four times
seven is—oh dear! I shall never get to twenty at that rate.”
Why can’t Alice get to twenty?

Math 10 Decimal and Other Base Systems

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