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Practice Sheet
BIOLOGY
NTSE (Stage-II)
H.O. 92, Rajeev Gandhi Nagar, Kota (Raj.) Mob. 97831-97831, 70732-22177, Ph. 0744-2423333
NUTRITION
H.O. 92, Rajeev Gandhi Nagar, Kota (Raj.) Mob. 97831-97831, 70732-22177, Ph. 0744-2423333 www.nucleuseducation.in 1
13. In which one of the following alternatives·the correct order of processes is given ?
(Maharashtra/NTSE Stage-1/Nutrition/2013)
(A ) Assimilation Absorption Digestion Ingestion Egestion
(B) Absorption Digestion Ingestion Assimilation Egestion
(C) Digestion Ingestion Assimilation Absorption Egestion
(D) Ingestion Digestion Absorption Assimilation Egestion
14. This part of alimentary canal absorbs maximum amount of water and minerals :
(Maharashtra/NTSE Stage-1/Nutrition/2013)
(A) Small intestine (B) Large intestine (C) Stomach (D) Oesophagus
15. Food becomes ______ due to bile juice. (Maharashtra/NTSE Stage-1/Nutrition/2013)
(A) Acidic (B) Alkaline
(C) Neutral (D) First neutral and then acidic
16. Which of the following enzymes is related with digestion of protein ?
(Raj/NTSE Stage-1/Nutrition/2013)
(A) Lipase (B) Pepsin (C) Sucrase (D) Amylase
17. What does liver secrete ? (Gujarat/NTSE Stage-1/Nutrition/2013)
(A) Insulin (B) Bile (C) Gastric juice (D) Mucus
18. Which of the following plant is a parasite ? (Gujarat/NTSE Stage-1/Nutrition/2013)
(A) Cuscuta (B) Mushroom (C) Giloe (D) Fern
19. Which two plant species obtain nutrition as symbionts in Lichens ?
(M.P./NTSE Stage-1/Nutrition/2013)
(A) Rhizobium and Drocera (B) Fungi and Rose plant
(C) Algae and Virus (D) Algae and Fungi
20. In photosynthesis, the function of stomata is to let :(Karnataka/NTSEStage-1/Nutrition/2013)
(A) CO2 in to the leaf from atmosphere (B) O2 in to the leaf from atmosphere
(C) Out CO2 from the leaf to atmosphere (D) Out O2 from the leaf to atmosphere
H.O. 92, Rajeev Gandhi Nagar, Kota (Raj.) Mob. 97831-97831, 70732-22177, Ph. 0744-2423333 www.nucleuseducation.in 2
28. Which one of the following statements is true with respect to photosynthesis ?
(Nutrition / 2015 NTSE Stage-2)
(A) Oxygen evolved during photosynthesis comes from CO2
(B) Chlorophyll a is the only photosynthetic pigment in plants.
(C) Photosynthesis occurs in stem of some plants.
(D) Photosynthesis does not occur in red light.
29. Deficiency of vitamin - ‘A’ causes - (M.P./ntse/stage I 2015)
(A) Beri-Beri (B) Anaemia (C) NIght blindness (D) Scurvy
30. If pepsin is lacking in gastric juice, then the event int he stomach will be affected :
(Delhi/ntse/stage I 2015)
(A) Digestion of starch into sugars (B) Proteins break down into peptides
(C) Breaking of fats into glycerol and fatty acids (D) Digestion of nucleic acids
31. Which of the following factors does a plant use for the process of photosynthesis ?
(Gujrat/ntse/stage I 2015)
(A) Sunlight (B) Chlorophyll (C) CO2 and H2O (D) All of them
32. During chemical reaction between acid and base, Salt and water are formed. What is the process
called ? (Gujrat/ntse/stage I 2015)
(A) Neutralization (B) Corrosion (C) Hydrolysis (D) Ionization
33. Which is the longest organ of the digestive system ? (Gujrat/ntse/stage I 2015)
(A) Oesophagus (B) Stomach (C) Small Intestine (D) Large Intestine
34. The simplest amino acid is (W.Bangal/ntse/stage I 2015)
(A) Lysine (B) Leucine (C) Glycine (D) Methionine
35. Gastric juice contains (W.Bangal/ntse/stage I 2015)
(A) Pepsin and trypsin (B) Pepsin and HCl (C) Trypsin ahd HCl (D)Amylase and Pepsin.
36. Decrease of vitamin C and Carotene content in vegetables and fruits is due to ...
(Andhra Pradesh/ntse/stageI 2015)
(A) Excess Potassium content in soil. (B) Excess Phosphate content in soil.
(C) Less Nitrogen content in soil. (D) Less Potassium content in soil.
37. Match the items in Column – I with Column – II (Andhra Pradesh/ntse/stage I 2015)
Column-I Column-II
(A) Riboflavin (i) Anemia
(B) Folic acid (ii) Scurvy
(C) Retinol (iii) Glossitis
(D) Ascorbic acid (iv) Night blindness
Select the correct matching
(A) A-(iii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(ii) (B) A-(iv), B-(i), C-(ii), D-(iii)
(C) A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(ii) (D) A-(ii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(iii)
38. What is the common product of both photosynthesis and respiration ?
(Bihar/ntse/stage I 2015)
(A) Oxygen (B) ADP (C) CO2 (D) ATP
39. One of the following juices secreted in the body of man does not contain any enzyme :
(Bihar/ntse/stage I 2015)
(A) Gastric Juice (B) Saliva (C) Bile Juice (D) Pancreatic Juice
40. Which part of the alimentary canal initiates digestion of protein :
(Utrakhand/ntse/stage I 2015)
(A) Mouth (B) Oesophagus (C) Stomach (D) Small intestine
41. If a photosynthesizing plant releases oxygen gas containing O15. It is concluded that the plant has
been supplied with : (Hariyana/ntse/stage I 2015)
(A) C6H12O6 containing O18 (B) CO2 containing O18
(C) H2O containing O15 (D) Oxygen in the form of ozone
42. The tusks of female elephant are : (Hariyana/ntse/stage I 2015)
(A) Molars (B) Lower incisors (C) Upper incisors (D) Canines
43. Which of the following is least effective for photosynthesis ?
(Hariyana/ntse/stage I 2015)
(A) Red light (B) Blue light (C) Green light (D) Violet light
H.O. 92, Rajeev Gandhi Nagar, Kota (Raj.) Mob. 97831-97831, 70732-22177, Ph. 0744-2423333 www.nucleuseducation.in 3
44. Partial remove of liver is not harmful because (KVPY / 2007)
(A) Liver being a large organ can suffice the functions even if a part is removed
(B) Liver is not a very essential organ of the body
(C) Liver has regenerative capacity and will grow after partial hepatectomy
(D) The function of liver can be taken over by kidneys
45. A patient given broad spectrum antibiotic suffered from vitamin deficiency because
(KVPY / 2007)
(A) Antibiotic inactivated the vitamins
(B) Antibiotic inhibited the synthesis of vitamins
(C) Antibiotics killed the commensals in the gut which produced vitamins
(D) Antibiotics killed the vitamin producing cells in liver
47. On a normal sunny day, rate of photosynthesis (per unit time) is maximum during,
(KVPY / 2007)
(A) Early morning (B) Between late morning to before noon
(C) Midday (D) Late evening
48. Why is it advisable to take antibiotics if someone is suffering from gastric ulcers ?
(A) Antibiotics reduce gastric acid secretion (KVPY / 2008)
(B) antibiotics prevent ulcers from being infected
(C) Antibiotics reduce gastric enzyme secretion
(D) Gastric ulcers are caused by bacteria
49. In the lunch, you ate boiled green vegetables, a piece of cooked meat, one boiled egg and a sugar
candy. Which one of these foods may have been sdigested first ?
(KVPY / 2008)
(A) Boiled green vegetables (B) The piece of cooked meat
(C) Boiled egg (D) Sugar candy
50. The amount of CO2 is greater at night than during the day because,
(A) The rate of respiration is higher at night. (KVPY / 2008)
(B) More CO2 is produced because it is colder during the night.
(C) Photosynthesis during the day uses up some of the CO2 produced by respiration.
(D) More glucose is available for respiration during the night
51. Bile salts, (KVPY / 2009)
(A) break down polypeptide chains (B) emulsify fats and solubilize them
(C) digest fats (D) help breakdown of polysaccharides
52. Ascorbic acid is a/an. (KVPY / 2009)
(A) Strong inorganic acid (B) Hormone (C) Vitamin (D) Enzyme
56. Several mineral such as iron, iodine, calcium and phosphorous are important nutrients. Iodine
is found in (KVPY 2011)
(A) thyroxine (B) adrenaline (C) insulin (D) testosterone
H.O. 92, Rajeev Gandhi Nagar, Kota (Raj.) Mob. 97831-97831, 70732-22177, Ph. 0744-2423333 www.nucleuseducation.in 4
PART - II AIPMT / NEET PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTIONS
H.O. 92, Rajeev Gandhi Nagar, Kota (Raj.) Mob. 97831-97831, 70732-22177, Ph. 0744-2423333 www.nucleuseducation.in 5
17. Which of the following statement is not correct? (AIPMT 2015)
(A) Goblet cells are present in the mucosa of intestine and secrete mucus
(B) Oxyntic cells are present in the mucosa of stomach and secrete HCl
(C) Acini are present in the pancreas and secrete carboxypeptidase
(D) Brunner's glands are present in the submucosa of stomach and secrete pepsinogen
18. Gastric juice of infants contains : (AIPMT 2015)
(A) nuclease, pepsinogen, lipase (B) pepsinogen, lipase, rennin
(C) amylase, rennin, pepsinogen (D) maltase, pepsinogen, rannin
19. The primary dentition in human differs from permanent dentition in not having one of the following
type of teeth : (Re-AIPMT 2015)
(A) Premolars (B) Molars (C) Incisors (D) Canine
H.O. 92, Rajeev Gandhi Nagar, Kota (Raj.) Mob. 97831-97831, 70732-22177, Ph. 0744-2423333 www.nucleuseducation.in 6
RESPIRATION
H.O. 92, Rajeev Gandhi Nagar, Kota (Raj.) Mob. 97831-97831, 70732-22177, Ph. 0744-2423333 www.nucleuseducation.in 7
PART - II AIPMT / NEET PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTIONS
1. Which is the correct sequence of the air passage in man ?
(CBSE 1994; Karnataka CET 2003)
(A) Nasal cavity pharynx trachea larynx bronchi bronchioles alveoli
(B) Nasal cavity pharynx larynx trachea bronchi bronchioles alveoli
(C) Nasal cavity larynx pharynx trachea bronchi bronchioles alveoli
(D) Nasal cavity larynx bronchi pharynx trachea bronchioles alveoli
2. The movement of chloride ions into erythrocytes from the plasma to maintain osmotic balance
during transport of gases is known as (Kerala CEE 2003)
(A) Chlorination (B) Hamburger phenomenon
(C) Bicarbonate shift (D) Carbon dioxide transport
3. The area of inner suface of bronchioles is (MHT-CET -2003)
(A) 1 m2 (B) 10 m2 (C) 100 m2 (D) 1000 m2
4. Disease aggravated by pollution is (Haryana PMT -2003)
(A) Haemophilia (B) Rheumatism (C) Scurvy (D) Bronchitis
5. When a sea diver goes very deep into the sea, he has to breathe in compressed air at high
preseure. After sometime, he loses his strength to work and feels drowsy. This is because of
(AMU- 2004)
(A) Compressed air
(B) More carbon dioxide diffusing into tissues
(C) More nitrogen diffusing in blood and body fats
(D) Nervous system does not work properly
6. When some food particle enters the windpipe instead of oesophagus it is expelled by the process of
(JIPMER 2005)
(A) Sneezing (B) Coughing (C) Yawning (D) Hiccuping
7. Chloride shift occurs in response to (PMET - 2007)
(A) (B) K+ (C) H+ (D) Na+
8. Blood analysis of a patient reveals an unusually high quantity of carboxyhaemoglobin content.
Which of the following conclusions is most likely to be correct? The patient must be inhaling
polluted air, containing high content of (Manipal - 2007)
(A) Carbon disulphide (B) Chloroform (C) Carbon dioxide (D) Carbon monoxide
H.O. 92, Rajeev Gandhi Nagar, Kota (Raj.) Mob. 97831-97831, 70732-22177, Ph. 0744-2423333 www.nucleuseducation.in 8
13. Arrange the following in order of their increasing values. (PMET- 2008)
I. Tidal volume II. Residual volume
III. Expiratory Reserve Volume IV. Vital capacity
(A) I < II < III < IV (B) I < III < II < IV (C) I < IV < III < IV (D) I < IV < II < III
14. The vital capacity of human lung is equal to (DUMET- 2008)
(A) 500 mL (B) 4600 mL (C) 5800 mL (D) 2300 mL
15. If the level of carboxyhaemoglobin in blood reaches upto .............., the functioning of central
nervous system is severely affected resulting in death of man. (MHT-CET- 2008)
(A) 1 to 2% (B) 0.20 to 0.30 % (C) 0.30 to 0.40 % (D) 0.1 to 5%
16. Hamburger's phenomenon is (BHU-2009)
(A) Hydrogen shift (B) Bicarbonate shift (C) Chloride shift (D) Sodium shift
17. Shift of oxyhaemoglobin curve to left is noticed under (EAMCET- 2009)
(A) Normal temperature and pH (B) Low temperature and high pH
(C) Low pH and high temperature (D) Low pH and low temperature
18. All of the following statements are incorrect EXCEPT (Kerala CEE 2009)
(A) The H+ released from carbonic acid combines with haemoglobin to form haemoglobinic acid
(B) Oxyhaemoglobin of erythrocytes is alkaline
(C) More than 70% of carbon dioxide is transported from tissue to the lungs in the form of
carbaminohaemoglobin
(D) Oxygen from the alveoli reaches the blood through active transport
19. Carbon dioxide in blood is transported mainly as (MHTCET- 2009)
(A) Sodium carbonate
(B) Carboxyhaemoglobin
(C) Bicarbonate
(D) Physical solution of carbon dioxide in blood plasma
20. Pick the correct statement. (Kerela CEE 2010)
(A) The contraction of internal intercostal muscles raises the ribs upwards
(B) The RBCs transports oxygen only
(C) Healthy man can inspire approximately 500 ml of air per minute
(D) During expiration, the intrapulmonary pressure is slightly higher than the surrounding atmo-
spheric pressure
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