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General Ability

Q. No. 1 –5 Carry One Mark Each

1. In the following the question choose the word which best expresses the opposite meaning of
the given word.
UNCTUOUS
(A) Blunt (B) Docile (C) Humble (D) Fawning

2. The cricket match seemed ____ to our guests; they were used to watching sports in which the
action is over in a couple of hours at the most.
(A) unintelligible (B) inconsequential (C) interminable (D) evanescent

3. Decade ago, rajeev’s mother was quadrice older than her son. After one decade, the mother
will be two times older than her son. The current age of rajeev is _____ [Decade= 10 years,
quadrice = 4 times]

4. Sum of digits of a two digit number is 10. If digits are interchanged, obtained number is 18
less than original number, what is the original number ?
(A) 82 (B) 28 (C) 46 (D) 64

5. How many 3-digit numbers are completely divisible by 6?

Q. No. 6 –10 Carry Two Marks Each

6. Choose a pair that has most similar relationship to the given pair:
INCANDESCENT : GLOWING
(A) Boor : Oafish (B) Flash: Flame
(C) Tedious : Bore (D) Indefatigable : Untiring

7. In the question below a statement is given followed by two conclusions numbered I and II.
You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions
together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the
information given in the statement.
Statement:
Double your money in 1year-An advertisement
Conclusions:
I. The assurance is not genuine
II. People want their money to grow.
(A) Only conclusion I follows (B) Only conclusion II follows
(C) Either I or II follows (D) Neither I nor II follows.

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8. Committees that review the application essays submitted by applicants to graduate schools
sometimes fail to agree on whether the writer of a particular essay deserves to be admitted to
the school. However, this does not necessarily mean that the applicant in question is unworthy
of admission or that the essay was poorly written or otherwise deficient. Rather, it may simply
indicate that the committee members did not work well together and were unable to resolve
their differences and reach a consensus. Nevertheless, applicants are often rejected simply
because of a lack of consensus among the members of the review committee.
Which of the following can be correctly inferred from the statements above?

(A) Most applicants who write essays that committee members fail to reach agreement on are
in fact not deserving of admission.
(B) Essays should no longer be a part of the admissions process at graduate schools.
(C) Applicants are sometimes unfairly denied admission because of the inability of the
review committee members to work well together.
(D) Some applicants can gain admission unfairly by writing untruthful essays that are
nevertheless persuasive to review committees.

9. The following pie chart provides information about the revenue generated by six companies
P,Q,R,S,T and U as a percentage of the total paper market (in Rs.) in the year 2007. There are
six companies producing paper in the market

U P
16% 22%
T
14%
Q
S
26%
10%
R
12%

Percentage distribution
Question: If the revenue generated by company T increases by 15% in the year 2008, then
find the percentage increase in the revenue generated by these six companies in the year 2008
assuming that all other companies except T generated the same revenue as they did in the year
2007.
(A) 2.1% (B) 3.5% (C) 1.8% (D) 4.29%

10. Three pipes A, B and C can fill a tank from empty to full in 80 minutes, 70 minutes, and 60
minutes respectively. When the tank is empty, all the three pipes are opened. A, B and C
discharge chemical solutions P, Q and R respectively. What is the proportion of the solution R
in the liquid in the tank after 3 minutes?
1680 1 180 1440
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4380 4380 4380 4380

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CHTest ID: 178274 TarGATE’17 www.gateforum.com

Chemical Engineering

Q. No. 1 –25 Carry One Mark Each

1. If λ is an eigen value of a '3 × 3' matrix with characteristic equation λ3 + 2λ 2 + 2λ + 1 = 0


then the matrix must be
(A) Identity (B) Symmetric
(C) Orthogonal (D) Skew-Hermitian

2. In a class, 10% of the boys and 5% of the girls have an IQ of more than 125. In this class,
60% of the students are boys. If a student is selected at random, find the probability that the
student to have an IQ of more than 125.

dy
3. If exy − 4xy = 4 then =
dx
y x −y −x
(A) (B) (C) (D)
x y x y

4. Use the divergence theorem to calculate ∫∫ F.ds, where S is the surface of the Box with
s

vertices (±2, ±4, ±6) and F(x, y,z) = x z i + 2xyz3 j + xz4 k. The value of
2 3
∫∫ F.ds is _____
s

e− z
5. The residue of f (z) = at its pole z = 2 is ___
(z − 2) 2
(A) −e−2 (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) 1 + e

6. The number of degree of freedom for an azeotropic mixture of ethanol and water in vapor –
liquid equilibrium is?

7. The necessary and sufficient condition for equilibrium between two phases is?
(A) Concentration of each component should be same in the two components
(B) The temperature of each phase should be same
(C) The pressure should be same in two phases
(D) The chemical potential of each component should be same in two phases

8. A function of temperature as well as pressure for an incompressible fluid is?


(A) Entropy (B) Internal energy (C) Enthalpy (D) All of the above

9. Two reversible engine operate between thermal reservoirs at 1200K, T2 K & 300K such that
1st engine receives heat from 1200 K reservoir & reject heat to thermal reservoir at T2K, while
the second engine receives heat from thermal reservoir at T2K & rejects heat to the thermal
reservoir at 300K. The efficiency of both the engines is equal then what is the value of
temperature T2?

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10. A circular disc of diameter ‘d’ is slowly rotated in a liquid of large viscosity ' µ ' at a small
distance ‘t’ from the surface. What is the expression for torque required to maintain the speed
‘ ω ’?
πµωd 4 πµωd 4 πµωd 4 πµωd 4
(A) τ = (B) τ = (C) τ = (D) τ =
32t 6t 8t 4t

11. Kinematic viscosity of air at 20°C is given to be 1.6 × 10−5 m 2 / sec . Its kinematic viscosity at
70°C will be approximately?
(A) 2.2 ×10−5 m2 / sec (B) 1.6 ×10−5 m2 / sec
(C) 1.2 ×10−5 m2 / sec (D) 3.2 ×10−5 m2 / sec

12. The equivalent length of stepped pipeline shown in the given figure below can be expressed
in terms of the diameter ‘D’ as?

D D/2 2D

L L L
1 1
(A) 5.05L (B) 9.5L (C) 33 L (D) 33 L
32 8

13. Heat is being transferred by convection from water at 48°C to a glass plate whose surface that
W
is exposed to the water is 40°C. The thermal conductivity of water is 0.6 . and thermal
m.K
W
conductivity of glass is 1.2 . Temperature gradient in the water and glass interface is
m.K
 dT 
 dy  = 1 × 10 m
4 K

 

The value of temperature gradient in the glass at the water – glass interface in K/m will be?
(A) -2×104 (B) 0 (C) 0.5 × 104 (D) 2 × 104

14. Methane is being cracked on catalyst CH4 → C + 2H 2 under circumstances such that CH4
(A) diffuses to the cracking surface & H2(B) diffuses back. At steady state the ratio
NA/NA + NB is?
(A) 1/3 (B) -1 (C) 2/3 (D) -2

15. The diffusivity of gases is often estimated by Gilli land equation estimate the diffusivity of
ethanol in air at 298K and at atm. Pressure, if the atomic volumes of C1 H1O are 14.8, 3.7
and 7.4 respectively. The molar volume of air is 29.9 cm3/mol.

(A) 0.749 (B) 0.00749 (C) 7.49 (D) 74.9

16. A mixture of benzene & toluene containing 40% mol benzene is to be separated to give a
product of 90 mol% benzene at the top & bottom product containing 10 mol% benzene

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The feed is a liquid at its boiling point. If the average relative volatility of benzene and
toluene is 2.4. Find the minimum number of plates ?

17. If a 0 is the quantity of a reactant initially present, the quantity left after n half life periods will
be ____.
n n 1
1  1 1  n
(D) ( a 0 )
1
(A)  a 0  (B)   a 0 (C)  a 0  2n

2  2 2 

18. Reactions of ______ activation energy are vary the temperature ______.
(A) low, sensitive (B) high, sensitive (C) high, insensitive (D) All of the above

19. A homogeneous gas phase reaction A → 3B , fractional change in volume of the system
between no conversion and complete conversion of 50% A and 50% inerts?

20. The upper bound and lower bound phase shift of a first order system is given by?
π
(A) Upper bound →φ = (B) Upper bound →φ = 0
2
π
π Lower bound → φ =
lower bound → φ = − 2
2
π
(C) Upper bound →φ = 0 (D) Upper bound → φ = −
2
π
Lower bound → φ = − Lower bound → φ = 0
2

21. Which of the following represents one of the graph in bode diagram of AR is amplitude ratio
and w is frequency ?
(A) logarithm of AR versus logarithm of ω .
(B) logarithm of AR versus ω .
(C) AR versus logarithm of ω .
(D) AR versus ω .

22. Nylon-6 as compared to Nylon 6,6 has lower?


(A) Abrasion resistance (B) Thermal stability
(C) Adhesion to rubber (D) Hardness

23. Which one is used in making flexible polyurethene foams?


(A) Poly carbonate (B) Toluene diisocyanate
(C) Toluene tetra isocyanate (D) P-nitro toluene

24. Viscose process proceeds via


(A) Alkali conversion – CS2 solubilization acid regenaraticon
(B) Alkali conversion –acid regenoration CS2 solubilization
(C) Acid regeneration –CS2 solubilization alkali conversion
(D) Acid regeneration – Alkali conversion CS2 solubilization

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25. Rayon is only soluble in?


1. Cuprammonium
2. CS2-NaCH
(A) Only 1 (B) Only 2 (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Q. No. 26 –55 Carry One Mark Each

26. Let M be a ‘3x3’ matrix given by

 2 −2 3 
M= 10 −4 5  then M −1 will be ______
 5 −4 6 

1 1
(A)  M 2 + 4M + 5I  (B)  M 2 + 4M − 5I 
2 2

1 1
(C)  −M 2 + 4M + 5I  (D)  M 2 − 4M + 5I 
2 2

27. Suppose that the length of a phone call in minutes is an exponential random variable with
1
parameter λ = . If someone arrives immediately ahead of you at a public telephone booth,
10
the probability that you will have to wait between 20 to 30 minutes is _____.

28. The point on the curve y= x 3 − x 2 − x + 1 for x ∈[ −1,1] where the tangent is parallel to x-axis
are?
 1 21   1 32 
(A) (1,0 ) (B) ( 0,0 ) (C)  − ,  (D)  − , 
 3 37   3 27 
29. The directional derivative of xyz in direction of line through (4,2,2) and (6,-2,6) at (4,2,2)
is?
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 5 6

30. A solution of NaCl contains 32g of sodium chloride. This solution is to be concentrated by
evaporation of water to get a saturated solution at 100°C and then cooled to 30°C. The
solubility of NaCl is 94g per 100g of water at 30°C and 140 g per 100g of water at 100°C.
Calculate the mass of saturated solution after evaporation of the excess of water?

31. Calculate the values of K at 25°C and 800°C for the water gas reaction
CO + H 2 O → CO 2 + H 2 using the following data
Subs tan ce H 2 CO H 2O CO 2
∆H 0f ( KJ ) 0 −110.52 −241.83 −392.51
∆G f ( KJ ) 0
0
−137.27 −228.60 −394.40

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Where ∆H0f and ∆G 0f refer to standard state enthalpy and free energy change respectively at
25°C.

32. 0.5kg of a gas occupies 0.09m3 at 10°C and 1 bar. After it has been compressed adiabatically
to 0.02m 3 , its pressure becomes 8 bar. Find the value of two specific heats of the gas?
(A) 0.185 kJ/ kg °k ,0.329 kJ/kg °k (B) 0.162 kJ/ kg °k, 0.229 kJ/ kg °k
(C) 0.177 kJ/ kg °k, 0.129 kJ/ kg °k (D) 0.1362 kJ/ kg °k ,0.149 kJ/ kg °k

33. Gas from a bottle of compressed Helium is used to inflate an inelastic flexible balloon
originally folded completely flat to a volume 0.3m 3 . if the barometer reads 760mmHg,what
is the amount of work done (in kJ) upon the atmosphere by the balloon ?

34. Calculate the value of the area of get at vena contract of an orifice if the area of orifice is
0.042 m2. The value of coefficient of velocity and coefficient of discharge are 0.98 and 0.64
respectively.

35. What will be the power required for a motor to be installed for a pump of following duty;
liquid handled = 2.5m3 / min; liquid relative density =1.2 ,total head =60m, pump efficiency
= 0.65, transmission efficiency = 0.96, motor efficiency = 0.95.

36. What is the power required to crush 100 tons of lime stone if 80% of the feed focus in 2
inches screen 80% of the product a 1/8 in screen, work index = 12.74.

37. A crusher accepts feed material having a volume surface mean diameter of 17mm and gives a
produced volume surface mean diameter of 5mm, the power required to crush 14 ton / h is
8Kw, what will be new power consumption of crusher capacity 11 tons/ hr?

38. A counter flow heat exchanger is used to cool 5 Kg min of heat of specific heat
4.6 KJ Kg.K at 120°C. A cooling water of specific heat 4.18KJ Kg.K is used for cooling
purpose of a temperature of 20°C. The mass flow rate of cooling water is 20 Kg min .
Calculate the value of number of transfer unit for the given heat exchanger if overall heat
transfer coefficient and heat transfer area of heat exchanger are 1000 W m 2 .K and 10.84m2
respectively ?

39. A hot liquid 600°C is entered in a parallel heat exchanger which is used to heat a cold liquid
at 200°C. Calculate the temperature of hot liquid at outlet if effectiveness of heat exchanger
is 0.5?

40. The steam consumption of an evaporator is 4000 Kg h the temperature of feed and saturation
temperature of steam are 46°C and 140°C respectively. The boiling point of given solution is
100°C. Enthalpy of water vapor and liquid water at 140°C are 2800 KJ Kg and
2550 KJ Kg respectively. Calculate the overall heat transfer if the value of heat transfer of
given evaporator is 40m2?
(A) 1874 W m 2 .K (B) 1874 W m 2 .K (C) 1375W m 2 .K (D) 2408W m2 .K

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41. In a parallel flow double pipe heat exchanger, water flows through the inner pipe is heated
from 30°C to 90°C . In annular oil is cooled from 340°C to 210°C. Calculate the minimum
temperature up to which oil must be cooled ?
(A) 127.88 °C (B) 74.12°C (C) 190.16°` (D) 112.43°C

42. O2 is diffusing through CO under steady state conditions with the being non-diffusing.

The total pressure is 1×10-5 N / m 2 & the Temperature is 273 K. The partial Pressure of O2

at two planes 2mm past is 13000 N / m 2 and 6,500 N / m 2 The diffusivity of mixture

may be taken as 1.87 ×10-5 m 2 /s calculate the diffusion of O2 in kmo1/s through each of 2
planes.

(A) 29.7 ×10−5 (B) 2.97 ×10−5

(C) 2970 ×10−5 (D) 297 ×10−5

43. Ambient air on a particular day has following conditions pressure = 100Kpa. Dry bulb
temperature = 306K, dew point = 295K. Find the absolute humidity and the vapour pressure
of water at 295K is 2.64Kpa.

44. An air-water vapour mixture of 98.66Kpa 288K has a dew point of 291K is required to
remove 70% water by cooling to 281K. Calculate the necessary pressure required. The vapour
pressure of water 2.06Kpa at 291k & 1.07Kpa at 281K.
(A) 168.61Kpa (B) 16.8Kpa (C) 16.81Kpa (D) zero.

45. Hot air is being used to dry a wet material. The hot air enters the drier at a total presume of
102.65Kpa and at 433K. The partial pressure of water vapour in the incoming air is 3.33Kpa.
At the exit of the drier, the temperature is 383K and the pressure is 101.32Kpa.
Calculate the absolute humidity of incoming air ?

46. An irreversible first order gas phase reaction A → B is carried out in a packed plug flow
reactor, the pressure gradient along the length of the packed bed is constant as
dp
= − 0.2atm / kg .
dw
This system gives 86.5% conversion. The entering pressure is 20atm and catalyst weight is
60 kg.
m3
If the volume feed rate of gas is 20 , find reaction rate constant ( s −1 ) ____________.
sec

47. For the given diagram, _____ of flow rate should be fed to the Branch B.
A
V = 50
→ →
V = 70 V = 30
B

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(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 1 (D) 4


3 4 2 3

48. For a given reaction dcr


= C A1.5 C B 0.3
k1 R ( desired ) dt
A+B
CA0 = CB = 10 k2 s ( undesired ) dcs
= C A 0.5 C B1.8
dt

For 90% of conversion, determine overall fractional yield of R?

49. N-butane is to be isomerized into iso butane. The reaction is carried out adiabatically in liquid
phase in a CSTR. The rate constant is 31.1 h −1 at 360 K. The reaction is irreversible. A
mixture of 90% n butane and rest inerts enter at 330 k. Feed rate is 163Kmol/hr. Desired
conversion is 70%. Heat of reaction is - 6900 J/mol n butane. Inlet concentration of N- butane
is 9.3 k mol dm 3 . Specific heats of N- butane and I butane is 141 J/mol K, and that of inerts
is 161 J/mol K. The CSTR volume ( dm3 ) is _______________.

50. Ethane is paralyzed if it is heated to 500°C for 30 min. But, if it is heated to 650OC, it only
needs 15 sec for the same result. Find the activation energy (in joule/mol) required for the
process.
(A) 422000 (B) 1893.25 (C) 4220.00 (D) 189325

51. At 800°C N-octane thermally cracks 5 times as faster as at 600°C. Find the activation energy
for this decomposition in calories?

52. The transfer function of ∝ PID controller is given as


 1 
G ( S) = K c  1 + + τDS  Ziegler-Nichols controller settings are used. The cross over
 τIS 
frequency of this controller is 2 rad/min and the value of estimate gain is 2.4. The transfer
function of given PID controller is?
(A) 1.37 (B) 1.47 (C) 1.27 (D) 1.57

53. The initial cost of a piece of Centrifuge is Rs.3500000. It has useful life of 10 years. The
estimated salvage value of the equipment at the end of useful life is Rs.500000. calculate the
book value of centrifuge using sinking fund method at the end of first year. The interest rate is
8% per year.
(A) Rs.3292911.53 (B) Rs.3192921.53
(C) Rs.33393911.53 (D) Rs.3292211.53

54. A chemical plant has an initial worth of 50lakhs rupees and an estimated salvage value of
1.5lakhs in a service life of 8 years. Using declining balance methods of depreciation, at the
end of which year the book value of the plant is 5.9lakh?

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55. Match the following

P. Chloral 1. Formal dehydi


Q. Urea Resine 2. Propylene oxide
R. Cumene 3. Acetal dehyde
4. Phenol

(A) P - 2, Q - 3, R –1 (B) P - 3, Q - 1, R -4
(C) P - 1, Q - 2, R –3 (D) P - 4, Q - 1, R -3

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