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15/06/2010

Objectives Overview

Describe career
Discuss functions of Distinguish between
opportunities available
jobs available in an IT trade schools and
in various segments of
department colleges
the computer industry

Discovering Differentiate among


various computer-
Identify ways to stay
current with changing
Computers 2010 related majors for technology after
college students graduation
Living in a Digital World

See Page 783 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 2


for Detailed Objectives Chapter 15

Objectives Overview The Computer Industry

• A demand for computer professionals continues to grow


List the benefits of
Identify ways to – IT is predicted to be the fastest growing industry for the next 10
certification for
prepare for years
employers, employees,
certification
and vendors

Name some specific IT


List the general areas
certifications in various
of IT certification
certification areas

See Page 783 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 3 Pages 784 – 785 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 4
for Detailed Objectives Chapter 15 Figure 15-1 Chapter 15

Careers in the Computer Industry Careers in the Computer Industry

• Job opportunities in the computer industry generally are • Employees in the IT


available in one or more of these areas: department work
together as a team to
meet the information
General business
and government Computer Computer software Computer service
requirements of the
organizations and equipment field field and repair field organization
their IT departments
• Employees also are
responsible for keeping
Computer sales
Computer education
IT consulting all the computer
and training field
operations and
networks running

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Chapter 15 Figure 15-2 Chapter 15

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Careers in the Computer Industry Careers in the Computer Industry

• Jobs in the IT department typically are divided


into six main areas
Management

System development and programming

Technical services

Operations

Training
Click to view Web Link,
click Chapter 15, Click Web
Link from left navigation, Security
then click Computer Career
Salaries below Chapter 15
Page 787 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 7 Pages 788 – 789 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 8
Chapter 15 Figure 15-3 Chapter 15

Careers in the Computer Industry Careers in the Computer Industry

• The computer equipment • The computer software field consists of companies that
field consists of develop, manufacture, and support a wide range of
manufacturers and
distributors of computers software
and computer-related • Job titles might include:
hardware
Desktop or mobile
• Careers in this field are Project leader Project manager application
available with companies programmer/developer

that design, manufacture,


and produce computers
and devices
Technical lead Software engineer Computer scientist

Page 790 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 9 Pages 790 - 791 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 10
Figure 15-4 Chapter 15 Chapter 15

Careers in the Computer Industry Careers in the Computer Industry

• The computer service • Computer salespeople must possess a general


and repair field understanding of computers and a specific
provides: knowledge of the products they are selling
– Preventive maintenance
– Some work for computer
– Component installation
equipment and software
– Repair services
manufacturers, and
• Requires a knowledge others work for retailers
of electronics

Page 791 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 11 Page 792 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 12
Figure 15-5 Chapter 15 Figure 15-6 Chapter 15

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Careers in the Computer Industry Careers in the Computer Industry

• Corporate trainers teach employees how to use


software, design and develop systems, write
programs, and perform other computer-related
activities An IT consultant
provides computer
services to his or
her clients

Page 793 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 13 Page 793 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 14
Figure 15-7 Chapter 15 Chapter 15

Preparing for a Career Preparing for a Career


in the Computer Industry in the Computer Industry
• A trade school typically offers programs in: • If you attend a two-year college, check for an
Web design articulation agreement with a four-year university
Graphics
Programming and
development
design • Three broad disciplines produce the greatest
number of entry-level employees
Personal
Hardware
Networking computer
maintenance Computer
support Computer Computer
Information
Science Engineering
Systems
Click to view Web Link,
click Chapter 15, Click Web
Security
Link from left navigation,
then click Trade Schools
below Chapter 15
Page 794 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 15 Page 794 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 16
Chapter 15 Chapter 15

Preparing for a Career Preparing for a Career


in the Computer Industry in the Computer Industry

Computer information
Computer Science Computer Engineering
systems
• Programming • Artificial intelligence • Application and
• Operating systems • Data systems
• Systems analysis and communications programming
design • Data and file • Data and file
• Databases structures structures
• Networking • Operating systems • Networks
• Web development • Application and • Operating systems
systems
programming
Click to view Web Link,
click Chapter 15, Click Web
Link from left navigation,
• Systems analysis and
then click Computer Degrees design
below Chapter 15

Page 795 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 17 Page 795 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 18
Figure 15-8 Chapter 15 Chapter 15

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Preparing for a Career Preparing for a Career


in the Computer Industry in the Computer Industry
• Many companies list
their job openings,
internship
opportunities, and
career opportunities on
their Web sites
• Job seekers can create a
video resume

Page 796 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 19 Page 796 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 20
Figure 15-9 Chapter 15 Figure 15-10 Chapter 15

Preparing for a Career Preparing for a Career


in the Computer Industry in the Computer Industry
• It is important to keep up to date on industry • Computer professionals with common interests
trends and technologies and to develop new skills and a desire to extend their proficiency form
Professional organizations and personal networks computer-related professional organizations

Professional growth and continuing education

Computer publications

Certification Click to view Web Link,


click Chapter 15, Click Web
Link from left navigation,
then click Professional
Computer Organizations
below Chapter 15
Page 797 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 21 Page 797 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 22
Chapter 15 Figure 15-11 Chapter 15

Preparing for a Career Preparing for a Career


in the Computer Industry in the Computer Industry
• A user group is a • Conferences, conventions, and trade shows are a
collection of people great way to stay aware of new products and
with common computer services
equipment or software
interests – International Consumer
Electronics Show (CES)
• Can be an effective and
rewarding way to learn
about and continue
career development

Page 798 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 23 Page 798 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 24
Figure 15-12 Chapter 15 Figure 15-13 Chapter 15

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Preparing for a Career Preparing for a Career


in the Computer Industry in the Computer Industry
• Hundreds of computer • Web sites discuss or
industry publications share opinions, analysis,
are available reviews, or news about
– Computerworld technology
– InfoWorld – Slashdot
– PC Magazine – The Register
– PC World – AnandTech
– Tom’s Hardware Guide

Click to view Web Link,


click Chapter 15, Click Web
Link from left navigation,
then click Professional
Computer Publications
below Chapter 15
Page 799 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 25 Page 799 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 26
Figure 15-14 Chapter 15 Figure 15-15 Chapter 15

Certification Certification

• Certification is the process of verifying the technical knowledge of • IT certifications can:


an individual who has demonstrated competence in a particular
area
• Computer certifications are available in these areas:
Increase
employee
Application Operating Increase salaries
Programming Hardware Networking
software systems
professional
standing
Digital Database Enhance
Security The Internet
forensics systems employees’
careers
Click to view Web Link,
click Chapter 15, Click Web
Link from left navigation,
then click Computer
Certifications below
Chapter 15
Page 800 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 27 Pages 800 - 801 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 28
Chapter 15 Chapter 15

Certification Certification

• Vendor-sponsored certifications offer many • Selecting a certification requires careful thought


special benefits as incentives and research
• Professional organizations also offer certifications

Click to view Web Link,


click Chapter 15, Click Web
Link from left navigation,
then click Institute for
Certification of Computing
Professionals below
Chapter 15
Page 801 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 29 Page 802 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 30
Figure 15-17 Chapter 15 Figure 15-18 Chapter 15

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Certification Certification

• Certification training options are available to suit • Certifications are typically taken on a computer at a
every learning style testing center
Online training Instructor-led • With computerized adaptive testing (CAT), the tests
Self-study Web resources
classes training analyze a person’s responses while taking the test
• Requires high • Students set • Typically span • May include
motivation their own pace from several detailed course
• Least expensive • Can be one- days to several objectives,
third the price months training guides,
of instructor-led • Some sponsors sample test
programs hold their own questions, chat
sessions rooms, and
discussion
groups

Page 802 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 31 Page 803 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 32
Chapter 15 Figure 15-19 Chapter 15

A Guide to Certification A Guide to Certification

• Application Software Certifications • Operating System Certifications


Microsoft Certified
Microsoft Certified Microsoft Certified
Application
Application Desktop Support
Professional Microsoft Certified Novell Certified
Specialist (MCAS) Technician (MCDST) IBM Certified
(MCAP)
Technology Linux Professional
Specialist
Specialist (MCTS) (CLP)
Adobe Certified Adobe Certified Adobe Certified
Associate Expert (ACE) Instructor (ACI)
Sun Certified
Red Hat Certified Red Hat Certified System
Click to view Web Link,
IBM Certified Engineer (RHCE) Technician (RHCT) Administrator
click Chapter 15, Click Web
Link from left navigation,
Professional for (SCSA)
then click Microsoft Certified Lotus Software
Application Specialist
below Chapter 15
Page 804 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 33 Page 804 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 34
Figure 15-20 Chapter 15 Figure 15-21 Chapter 15

A Guide to Certification A Guide to Certification

• Programmer/Developer Certifications • Hardware Certifications


Certified Software
Development
Certified Software
Development
ISB Certified IBM eServer
Solution Developer
Associate (CSDA) Professional (CSDP)
A+ Certified
Microsoft Certified Sun Certified
Specialist
Sun Certified Java
Professional Enterprise Architect
Developer (SCJD)
Developer (MCPD) (SCEA)
NACSE
Sun Certified Java
Sun Certified Hardware
Mobile Application
Programmer (SCJP)
Developer (SCMAD) Technician
Page 805 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 35 Page 805 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 36
Figure 15-22 Chapter 15 Figure 15-23 Chapter 15

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A Guide to Certification A Guide to Certification

• Networking Certifications • Digital Forensics Certifications


Novell Certified
Novell Certified
Cisco Certified Certified Electronic
Administrator Network Associate
(NCA)
Engineer (NCE)
(CCNA) Certified Computer Evidence
Examiner (CCE) Collection
Microsoft Certified Specialist (CEECS)
Cisco Certified Cisco Certified
Systems
Network Internetwork
Administrator
Professional (CCNP) Expert (CCIE)
(MCSA)
Certified
Certified Forensic
Information
Sun Certified Computer
Click to view Web Link,
click Chapter 15, Click Web Network+
Network Forensics
Link from left navigation, Administrator Examiner (CFCE)
then click Network+
below Chapter 15 (SCNA) Investigator (CIFI)
Page 806 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 37 Page 806 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 38
Figure 15-24 Chapter 15 Figure 15-25 Chapter 15

A Guide to Certification A Guide to Certification

• Security Certifications • Internet Certifications

Certified
Security Certified Security Certified
Information
Network Architect Network
Systems Security
Professional (CISSP)
(SCNA) Professional (SCNP) Certified Internet Certified Web
Webmaster Professional
Security Certified Systems Security (CIW) (CWP)
Network Specialist Certified
(SCNS) Practitioner (SSCP)

Page 807 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 39 Page 807 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 40
Figure 15-26 Chapter 15 Figure 15-27 Chapter 15

A Guide to Certification Video: Girls Tour the Googleplex

• Database System Certifications

IBM Certified IBM Certified Microsoft Certified


Solutions Expert – Solutions Expert – IT Professional
DB2 Informix (MCITP)

Oracle Certified Sybase Certified


Professional (OCP) Professional
CLICK TO START
Pages 807 - 808 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 41 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 42
Figure 15-28 Chapter 15 Chapter 15

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15/06/2010

Summary

Computer education at trade


schools, computer-related majors
at colleges and universities, job
Strong demand for computer and Variety of available computer-
searches, career development
IT professionals related careers
planning, professional
organizations, and professional
growth

Certification preparation,
Discovering
Computers 2010
Specific certifications
examinations, and resources

Living in a Digital World

Page 808 Discovering Computers 2010: Living in a Digital World 43


Chapter 15 Complete
Chapter 15

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