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University of the South Pacific

Faculty of Business and Economics


School of Accounting and Finance
AF201 - Managerial Accounting

Assignment 2
Weighting: The total mark for this assignment is 30 and is worth 6% of your total assessment.

Due date: Friday 5th June at 12:00PM sharp on Moodle. ALL ASSIGNMENTS HANDED
IN AFTER THIS TIME WILL BE REGARDED AS LATE ASSIGNMENTS.

Introduction This assignment will assess your critical thinking, creativity and written
communication. As a future management accountant it is essential to think critically,
creatively and communicate effectively to avoid losing any valuable opportunities to
create value for shareholders and customers.

Furthermore, this assignment addresses learning objectives (5) as depicted on the


course outline.

Instructions: 1.Your assignment MUST be word processed. Hand written assignments are
unacceptable.
2. The assignment must have a cover page and you are to use ONE PAGE ONLY to
present your answers. In total there must be two pages.
3. Please upload your assignment in the appropriate drop box on Moodle.
4. Chapter References: Chapter 12 of the textbook
5. All late assignment will attract a penalty of 10% per day that the assignment is late
(the due date is counted as the first day).
6. Plagiarized assignment will be awarded a Zero (0) mark.

Global Tronics, Inc., manufactures a variety of printers, scanners, and fax Machines in its two divisions:
the Machines Division and the Parts Division. The Parts Division produces electronic Parts that can be
used by the Machines Division. All the Parts this division produces can be sold to outside customers;
however, from the beginning, nearly 90 percent of its output has been used internally. The current policy
requires that all internal transfers of Parts be transferred at full cost.

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Recently, Sasha Lebron, the chief executive officer of Global Tronics, decided to investigate the transfer
pricing policy. He was concerned that the current method of pricing internal transfers might force
decisions by divisional managers that would be suboptimal for the firm. As part of his inquiry, he
gathered some information concerning Part Z35, used by Machines Division in its production of a basic
scanner, Model SC20.

The Machines Division sells 40,000 units of Model SC20 each year at a unit price of $42. Given current
market conditions, this is the maximum price that the division can charge for Model SC20. The cost of
manufacturing the scanner follows:

Part Z35 $6.50


Direct materials 12.50
Direct labor 3.00
Variable overhead 1.00
Fixed overhead 15.00
Total unit cost $38.00

The scanner is produced efficiently, and no further reduction in manufacturing costs is possible.

The manager of the Parts Division indicated that she could sell 40,000 units (the division’s capacity for
this part) of Part Z35 to outside buyers at $12 per unit. The Machines Division could also buy the part for
$ 12 from external suppliers. The Parts Division manager supplied the following details on the
manufacturing cost of the component:

Direct material $2.50


Direct labor 0.50
Variable overhead 1.00
Fixed overhead 2.50
Total unit cost $6.50

REQUIRED

1. Compute the contribution margin for Parts Division, Machines Division, and Global Tronics, Inc.
associated with the sale of Part Z35 and Model SC20. Show ALL workings.

2. Suppose that Sasha Lebron abolishes the current transfer pricing policy and gives division autonomy in
setting transfer prices.

(i) Can you predict what transfer price the manager of the Parts Division will set?

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(ii)What should the minimum transfer price for this part be?

(iii) What should the maximum transfer price be?

3. Given the new transfer pricing policy, predict how this will affect the production decision for Model
SC20. How many units of Part Z35 will the manager of the Machines Division purchase, either
internally or externally?

4. Given the new transfer price set by the Parts Division and your answer to Requirement 3, how many
units of Part Z35 will be sold externally?

5. Given your answers to Requirements 3 and 4, compute the firm wide contribution margin. What has
happened? Was Sasha ’s decision to grant additional decentralization good or bad? Why?

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Element of Marking Highly Satisfactory Pass Satisfactory Pass Below Standard/Unsatisfactory
Complete, accurate, comprehensive and Complete but not fully accurate, Incomplete or inaccurate
insightful/innovative comprehensive or insightful

A+ A B+ B C+ C D E
85-100% 78-84% 71-77% 64-70% 57-63% 50-56% 40-49% <40%
Contribution margin Clear indication of all the components of Clear indication of all the components of Unclear indication of all the
calculation contribution margin with full to partial contribution margin with partially correct components of contribution margin
correct figures for the two divisions and the figures for the two divisions and the firm with partially correct and incorrect
(9 marks) firm as a whole. as a whole. figures for the two divisions and the
firm as a whole.
Transfer price calculation Clear indication of the components of transfer Clear indication of the components of Unclear indication of the components
(5 marks) price with full to partial correct figures for transfer price with partially correct of transfer price with partially correct
both the minimum and maximum transfer figures for both the minimum and and incorrect figures for both the
price. maximum transfer price. minimum and maximum transfer price.
Decision making with the new Fully and partially accurate decision making Partially accurate decision making Partially accurate and incorrect
transfer pricing policy concerning the new transfer pricing policy concerning the new transfer pricing decision making concerning the new
(5 marks) with fully and partially correct financial policy with partially correct financial transfer pricing policy with partially
information to substantiate the decision. information to substantiate the decision. correct and incorrect financial
information to substantiate the
decision.
Decision making with the new Fully and partially accurate decision making Partially accurate decision making Partially accurate and incorrect
transfer pricing policy concerning the new transfer pricing policy concerning the new transfer pricing decision making concerning the new
with fully and partially correct quantity and policy with partially correct quantity and transfer pricing policy with partially
(4 marks) transfer price. transfer price. correct and incorrect quantity and
transfer price.
Firm wide contribution margin Fully and partially accurate decision making Partially accurate decision making Partially accurate and incorrect
with the new Transfer pricing concerning the new transfer pricing policy concerning the new transfer pricing decision making concerning the new
policy with fully and partially correct contribution policy with partially correct contribution transfer pricing policy with partially
(5 marks) margin figure. margin figure. correct and incorrect contribution
margin figure.
Online submission requirement Fully and partially adhere to the submission Partially adhere to the submission Partially adhere and does not fully
(2 marks) requirements requirements adhere to the submission requirements.

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