Name:Hengki

Nim:12192458
Class:12.2d.30
2nd meeting
1. What is the meaning of CPU? Explain

answer :

CPU (central processing unit) is the electronic circuitry within a computer that carries out the
instructions of a computer program by performing the basic arithmetic, logical, control and input/output
(I/O) operations specified by the instructions.

2. What are the component of inside a computer?

answer :

1. Chassis (case)

2. Disc drive: CD-ROM, CD-RW, DVD, Blu-ray

3. Expansion card (ISA, PCI, AGP, and PCI-X )

4. Fan (Heatsink)

5. Floppy drive

6. Hard drive: HDD, SSD

7. IDE cable (Data cable), new computers use SATA

8. Memory (RAM)

9. Motherboard

10. Power cable (Molex)

11. Power supply (PSU)

12. Processor (CPU)

3. what is the meaning of "ALU"?Explain

answer :

arithmetic logic unit (ALU) is a digital circuit that performs arithmetic and bitwise logical operations
on integer binary numbers. It is a fundamental building block of the central processing unit (CPU) found
in many computers. This is in contrast to a floating-point unit (FPU), which is a digital circuit that
operates on floating point numbers with the aid of one or more internal ALUs. Powerful and complex
ALUs are often used in modern, high performance CPUs, FPUs and graphics processing units(GPUs). A
single CPU, FPU or GPU may contain multiple ALUs.

4. can you explain about ROM, RAM? with your own word!

answer :

ROM is memory that has a type that can only be read, can't be filles or write data.

RAM is storage of data that can be accessed randomly at any time and in any codes and location

5. What are the hardware include?

answer :

input device is a peripheral (piece of computer hardware equipment) used to provide data and control
signals to aninformation processing system such as a computer or other information appliance.

output device is any piece of computer hardware equipment used to communicate the results of data
processing carried out by an information processing system (such as acomputer) which converts the
electronically generated information into human-readable form

6. Mention the examples of Input device and Output device!

answer :

input device :
- Mouse

- Keyboard

- Track Pad

- Joystick

- Scanner

output device :

- monitor

- printer

- speaker

- plotters

- speech synthesisers

7. Mention the examples of Storage Device!

answer :

storage device:

- Hard disk

- Flash disk

- Micro SD

-Solid State Drive

-CD

-DVD