PROJECT : PAGE :

CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Combined Footing Design Based on ACI 318-19

INPUT DATA COL#1 COL#2

COLUMN WIDTH c1 = 20 20 in
COLUMN DEPTH c2 = 20 20 in
AXIAL DEAD LOAD PDL = 15 20 k
AXIAL LIVE LOAD PLL = 8 10 k
LATERAL LOAD (0=WIND, 1=SEISMIC) = 1 Seismic SD
SEISMIC AXIAL LOAD, SD PLAT = -100 100 k
SEISMIC SHEAR LOAD, SD VLAT = 8 8 k
SEISMIC MOMENT, SD MLAT = 5 6 k-ft
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 3 ksi
REBAR YIELD STRESS fy = 60 ksi
ALLOWABLE SOIL PRESSURE Qa = 3 ksf
DISTANCE TO LEFT EDGE L1 = 20 ft
DISTANCE BETWEEN COLUMNS S = 30 ft
DISTANCE TO RIGHT EDGE L2 = 25 ft
FOOTING WIDTH B = 40 ft
FTG EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 5 ft
FOOTING THICKNESS T = 12 in
SURCHARGE qs = 0.1 ksf
SOIL WEIGHT ws = 0.12 kcf BAND WIDTH be = 7.5 ft
LONGITUDINAL REINFORCING BAR SIZE # 5 LONG. REINF AT TOP 10 # 10 @ 9 in o.c., cont.
TRANSVERSE REINFORCING BAR SIZE # 5 LONG. REINF AT BOTTOM 13 # 10 @ 7 in o.c., cont.
TRANS. REINF. AT BAND WIDTH 8 # 5 @ 12 in o.c., bottom
DESIGN SUMMARY
FOOTING LENGTH L = 75.00 ft
FOOTING WIDTH B = 40.00 ft
FOOTING THICKNESS T = 12 in THE FOOTING DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS

DESIGN LOADS AT TOP OF FOOTING (IBC SEC.1605.3.2 & ACI 318 5.3.1)
SERVICE LOADS COL # 1 COL # 2 TOTAL
CASE 1 : DL + LL P = 23 k 30 k 53 k
(e = 8.33 ft, fr CL ftg )
CASE 2 : DL + LL + E / 1.4 P = -48 k 101 k 53 k
M = 5.0 ft-k 5.7 ft-k 10.7 ft-k
(e = 116.76 ft, fr CL ftg )
V = 6 k 6 k 11 k
CASE 3 : 0.9 DL + E / 1.4 P = -58 k 89 k 32 k
M = 5.0 ft-k 5.7 ft-k 10.7 ft-k
(e = 188.87 ft, fr CL ftg )
V = 6 k 6 k 19 k
FACTORED LOADS
CASE 1 : 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL Pu = 31 k 40 k 71 k
( eu = 5.00 ft, fr CL ftg )
CASE 2 : 1.2 DL + 1.0 LL + 1.0 E Pu = -74 k 134 k 60 k
Mu = 7.0 ft-k 8.0 ft-k 15.0 ft-k
( eu = 142.84 ft, fr CL ftg )
Vu = 8 k 8 k 16 k
CASE 3 : 0.9 DL + 1.0 E Pu = -87 k 118 k 32 k
Mu = 7.0 ft-k 8.0 ft-k 15.0 ft-k
( eu = 262.42 ft, fr CL ftg )
Vu = 8 k 8 k 16 k

CHECK OVERTURNING FACTOR (2018 IBC 1605.2.1, 1808.3.1, & ASCE 7-10 12.13.4)
MR / MO = 7.92 > F = 0.75 / 0.9 = 0.83 [Satisfactory]
Where MO = MLAT 1 + MLAT 2 + (VLAT 1 + VLAT 2) T - PLAT 1(L - L1) - PLAT 2L2 = 3027 9114 k-ft
Pftg = (0.15 kcf) T B L = 450 k, footing weight
Psoil = ws (Df - T) B L = 1440 k, soil weight
MR = PDL 1(L - L1) + PDL 2L2 + 0.5 (Pftg + Psoil) L = 72200 k-ft
CHECK SOIL BEARING CAPACITY (ACI 318 13.3.1.1)

Service Loads CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3

P 53.0 53.0 31.5 k
e 5.0 118.1 191.0 ft, (at base, including V T / P)
qs B L 76.5 76.5 0.0 k, (surcharge load)
(0.15-ws)T B L 122.4 122.4 110.2 k, (footing increased)
SP 256.7 256.7 145.3 k
e 1.1 < L/6 26.6 > L/6 46.2 > L/6 ft
qmax 0.4 0.9 2.7 ksf
qallow 2.0 2.7 2.7 ksf

Where   6e  [Satisfactory]
  P   1  L 
   , for e  L

q MAX  BL 6
 2  P  L
 , for e 
 3B (0.5L  e )
 6

DESIGN FLEXURE & CHECK FLEXURE SHEAR

(ACI 318 13, 21, & 22)
  6e u 
   Pu  1  L  '
   , for L 0.85 1 f c u
 eu   MAX 
q u,MAX  BL 6 fy u t
 2   Pu  L
 , for eu 
 3B(0.5 L  eu )
 6

 Mu 
 T 4  '
0.85 f c 1  1  
 MIN  MIN  0.0018 ,   

'
0.383b d 2 f c 

 d 3  
f y

FACTORED SOIL PRESSURE

Factored Loads CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
Pu 76.8 65.6 35.1 k
eu 5.0 144.4 265.4 ft, (at base, including Vu T / Pu)
g qs B L 122.4 76.5 0.0 k, (factored surcharge load)
g [0.15 T + ws (Df - T)] B L 651.8 651.8 488.8 k, (factored footing & backfill loads)
S Pu 851.0 793.8 523.9 k
eu 0.5 < L/6 11.9 < L/6 17.8 > L/6 ft
qu, max 1.142 1.766 1.402 ksf

FOOTING MOMENT & SHEAR AT LONGITUDINAL SECTIONS FOR CASE 1

Section 0 0.5 L1 L1 left L1 right 0.2 S 0.4 S 0.6 S 0.8 S L2 left L2 right 0.5 L2 L
Xu (ft) 0 18.00 36.00 36.00 42.00 48.00 54.00 60.00 66.00 66.00 84.00 102.00
Mu,col (ft-k) 0 0 0 0 -154 -307 -461 -614 -768 -768 -2,150 -3,533
Vu,col (k) 0 0.0 0.0 25.6 25.6 25.6 25.6 25.6 25.6 76.8 76.8 76.8
Pu,surch (klf) 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20
Mu,surch (ft-k) 0 -194 -778 -778 -1058 -1382 -1750 -2160 -2614 -2614 -4234 -6242
Vu,surch (k) 0 21.6 43.2 43.2 50.4 57.6 64.8 72.0 79.2 79.2 100.8 122.4
Pu,ftg & fill (klf) 6.39 6.39 6.39 6.39 6.39 6.39 6.39 6.39 6.39 6.39 6.39 6.39
Mu,ftg & fill (ft-k) 0 -1035 -4141 -4141 -5636 -7361 -9317 -11502 -13917 -13917 -22544 -33241
Vu,ftg & fill (k) 0 115.0 230.0 230.0 268.4 306.7 345.1 383.4 421.7 421.7 536.8 651.8
qu,soil (ksf) 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.10 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.12 1.12 1.12 1.13 1.14
Mu,soil (ft-k) 0 1320 5296 5296 7217 9436 11955 14775 17897 17897 29082 43016
Vu,soil (k) 0 -146.9 -295.2 -295.2 -344.9 -394.8 -444.9 -495.1 -545.5 -545.5 -697.5 -851.0
S Mu (ft-k) 0 90 378 378 369 385 428 499 598 598 154 0
S Vu (kips) 0 -10.3 -21.9 3.7 -0.6 -4.9 -9.4 -14.1 -18.9 32.3 16.8 0

700
600
500
400
300
200 M
100
0

40
20
0
V
-20
-40
 FOOTING MOMENT & SHEAR AT LONGITUDINAL SECTIONS FOR CASE 2
Section 0 0.5 L1 L1 left L1 right 0.2 S 0.4 S 0.6 S 0.8 S L2 left L2 right 0.5 L2 L
Xu (ft) 0 18.00 36.00 36.00 42.00 48.00 54.00 60.00 66.00 66.00 84.00 102.00
Mu,col (ft-k) 0 0 0 67 1,736 3,405 5,074 6,743 8,412 8,451 7,305 6,125
Vu,col (k) 0 0.0 0.0 -278.2 -278.2 -278.2 -278.2 -278.2 -278.2 65.6 65.6 65.6
Pu,surch (klf) 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75
Mu,surch (ft-k) 0 -122 -486 -486 -662 -864 -1094 -1350 -1634 -1634 -2646 -3902
Vu,surch (k) 0 13.5 27.0 27.0 31.5 36.0 40.5 45.0 49.5 49.5 63.0 76.5
Pu,ftg & fill (klf) 6.39 6.39 6.39 6.39 6.39 6.39 6.39 6.39 6.39 6.39 6.39 6.39
Mu,ftg & fill (ft-k) 0 -1035 -4141 -4141 -5636 -7361 -9317 -11502 -13917 -13917 -22544 -33241
Vu,ftg & fill (k) 0 115.0 230.0 230.0 268.4 306.7 345.1 383.4 421.7 421.7 536.8 651.8
qu,soil (ksf) 0.31 0.57 0.82 0.82 0.91 0.99 1.08 1.17 1.25 1.25 1.51 1.77
Mu,soil (ft-k) 0 480 2337 2337 3370 4649 6196 8035 10188 10188 18770 31017
Vu,soil (k) 0 -59.1 -153.0 -153.0 -192.0 -234.8 -281.5 -332.1 -386.5 -386.5 -572.8 -793.8
S Mu (ft-k) 0 -676 -2289 -2222 -1191 -172 859 1925 3049 3088 885 0
S Vu (kips) 0 69.4 104.1 -174.1 -170.2 -170.2 -174.1 -181.8 -193.4 150.3 92.5 0

4000
3000
2000
1000
0
-1000 M
-2000
-3000

200
100
0
-100
V
-200
-300

FOOTING MOMENT & SHEAR AT LONGITUDINAL SECTIONS FOR CASE 3

Section 0 0.5 L1 L1 left L1 right 0.2 S 0.4 S 0.6 S 0.8 S L2 left L2 right 0.5 L2 L
Xu (ft) 0 18.00 36.00 36.00 42.00 48.00 54.00 60.00 66.00 66.00 84.00 102.00
Mu,col (ft-k) 0 0 0 67 1797 3527 5256 6986 8716 8,755 8,158 7,526
Vu,col (k) 0 0.0 0.0 -288.3 -288.3 -288.3 -288.3 -288.3 -288.3 35.1 35.1 35.1
Pu,surch (klf) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mu,surch (ft-k) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vu,surch (k) 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pu,ftg & fill (klf) 4.79 4.79 4.79 4.79 4.79 4.79 4.79 4.79 4.79 4.79 4.79 4.79
Mu,ftg & fill (ft-k) 0 -776 -3106 -3106 -4227 -5521 -6987 -8627 -10438 -10438 -16908 -24931
Vu,ftg & fill (k) 0 86.3 172.5 172.5 201.3 230.0 258.8 287.6 316.3 316.3 402.6 488.8
qu,soil (ksf) 0.00 0.22 0.47 0.47 0.56 0.64 0.73 0.81 0.90 0.90 1.15 1.40
Mu,soil (ft-k) 0 68 670 670 1097 1674 2424 3371 4536 4536 9575 17405
Vu,soil (k) 0 -12.9 -59.8 -59.8 -83.0 -110.0 -140.8 -175.4 -213.8 -213.8 -351.8 -523.9
S Mu (ft-k) 0 -709 -2435 -2368 -1333 -321 693 1730 2814 2853 824 0
S Vu (kips) 0 73.3 112.8 -175.5 -170.0 -168.2 -170.3 -176.1 -185.8 137.6 85.9 0

4000
3000
2000
1000
0
-1000 M
-2000
-3000

200
150
100
50
0
-50
-100 V
-150
-200
-250

DESIGN FLEXURE
Location Mu,max d (in) r min rreqD rmax smax(in) use rprovD
Top Longitudinal -2435 ft-k 45.37 0.0019 0.0030 0.0155 no limit 10 # 10 @ 9 in o.c., cont. 0.0031
Bottom Longitudinal 3088 ft-k 44.37 0.0019 0.0041 0.0155 18 13 # 10 @ 7 in o.c., cont. 0.0041
Bottom Transverse, be 1 ft-k / ft 43.42 0.0006 6.93E-06 0.0155 18 8 # 5 @ 12 in o.c. 0.0006
[Satisfactory]
 CHECK FLEXURE SHEAR
Direction Vu,max fVc = 2 f b d (fc')0.5 check Vu < f Vc
Longitudinal 193 k 328 k [Satisfactory]
Transverse 0 k / ft 43 k / ft [Satisfactory]

CHECK PUNCHING SHEAR (ACI 318 13.2.7.2, 22.6.4.1, 22.6.4.3, & 8.4.2.3)

P u  R 0.5 v M u b1 A P  2  b1  b 2  d
v u ( psi )  
J  v c ( psi )    2  y  f 'c
AP 1
 v  1  d 
 d b3    d  2  b 2  2 b1 y  MIN  2,
4
, 40 
J  1  1  1  
    3   c b 0 
 6 
    1
b  b1  3 b2
A
P b b
A f  Bb e b 0  P , b1   c1  d  , b 2   c 2  d 
R u 1 2 d
Af

Column Case Pu Mu b1 b2 gv bc y Af Ap R J vu (psi) f vc

1 25.6 0.0 61.4 61.4 0.4 1.0 2.0 56.3 74.1 11.9 363.8 1.3 164.3
Col. 1 2 0.0 0.0 61.4 61.4 0.4 1.0 2.0 56.3 74.1 0.0 363.8 0.0 164.3
3 0.0 0.0 61.4 61.4 0.4 1.0 2.0 56.3 74.1 0.0 363.8 0.0 164.3
1 51.2 0.0 61.4 61.4 0.4 1.0 2.0 56.3 74.1 23.8 363.8 2.6 164.3
Col. 2 2 343.7 18.3 61.4 61.4 0.4 1.0 2.0 56.3 74.1 160.1 363.8 17.6 164.3
3 323.4 18.3 61.4 61.4 0.4 1.0 2.0 56.3 74.1 150.6 363.8 16.6 164.3

[Satisfactory]
ft, fr CL ftg )

ft, fr CL ftg )

ft, fr CL ftg )

ft, fr CL ftg )

ft, fr CL ftg )

ft, fr CL ftg )
 (cont'd)

V
 (cont'd)

[Satisfactory]
(cont'd)
 PROJECT : PAGE :
CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Seismic Design for Combined Footing, Based on ACI 318-19

DESIGN SUMMARY
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 3 ksi
REBAR YIELD STRESS fy = 60 ksi
FOOTING WIDTH W = 90 in
FOOTING THICKNESS D = 48 in
DISTANCE BETWEEN COLUMNS L = 30 ft

COMBINED FOOTING LONGITUDINAL REINFORCING

TOP 12 # 10
( d = 43.74 in )
( 1 Layer)
BOTTOM 13 # 10
( d = 43.74 in )
( 1 Layer)

COMBINED FOOTING HOOPS (ACI 18.6.4)

LOCATION AT END AT SPLICE
LENGTH 96 in 70 in
( 2h ) MAX{0.075fyabgdb/[(fc')0.5(c+Ktr)/db], 12}
BAR 7 Legs # 5 7 Legs # 5
SPACING @ 10 in o.c. @ 4 in o.c.
MIN(d/4, 8db, 24dt, 12) MIN(d/4, 4)

THE SEISMIC DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
CHECK GB SECTION REQUIREMENTS (ACI 18.6.2)
Ln=L - c1 = 28.50 ft > 4d= 14.58 ft [Satisfactory]
W/D= 1.88 > 0.3 [Satisfactory]
W = 90 in > 10 in [Satisfactory]
< c1+1.5D = 90 in [Satisfactory]

CHECK SEISMIC FLEXURAL REQUIREMENTS

(ACI 18.6.3.1) r top = 0.004 > rmin=MIN[3(fc')0.5/fy, 200/fy ]= 0.003 [Satisfactory]
< rmax = 0.025 [Satisfactory]
rbot = 0.004 > rmin = 0.003 [Satisfactory]
< rmax = 0.025 [Satisfactory]
(ACI 18.6.3.2) Mn,top > (1/2)Mn,bot [Satisfactory]
where Mn,bot = rbot bd2fy (1 - 0.588rbot fy/fc') = 3433 ft-kips
Mn,top = rtop bd2fy (1 - 0.588rtop fy/fc') = 3181 ft-kips

CHECK GB SHEAR STRENGTH (ACI 18.6.3.4)

Ve = (Mpr, top + Mpr,bot) / Ln = 286.5 kips < 8f(fc')0.5bd = 1293.7 kips [Satisfactory]
< f[2(fc')0.5bd + Avfyd/s ] = 750.5 kips [Satisfactory]
where Mpr,top = rtop bd2fy (1.25 - 0.919rtop fy/fc') = 3929 ft-kips
Mpr,bot = rbot bd2fy (1.25 - 0.919rbot fy/fc') = 4235 ft-kips
f = 0.75 (ACI 21.2)
Av = 2.17 in2