Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
net Page 1
10. A body of mass 100 g is rotating in a circular path of radius r with constant speed. The work done
in one complete revolution is
r 100
(B)
100 J
(A) (100r)J J (C) (D) zero
r
11. If the force applied is F and the velocity gained is , then the power developed is
F
(A) (B)
F
(C) F (D) 2 F
12. An engine develops 10 kW of power. How much time will it take to lift a mass of 200 kg to a height
of 40 m (g = 10 ms–2)?
(A) 4s (B) 5s
(C) 8s (D) 10s
13. A man throws balls into the air one after the other, throwing one when other is at the highest point.
How high the balls rise if he throws twice a second?
(A) 2.45 m (B) 1.25 m
(C) 19.6m (D) 4.9m
14. Two spheres of the same size are made of the same metal, but one is hollow and the other is solid.
They are heated to the same temperature. Then
(A) the hollow sphere will expand more
(B) the solid sphere will expand more
(C) both spheres will expand almost equally
(D) only the solid sphere will expand
15. Water evaporates under atmospheric pressure. Without changing the temperature, the same water is
placed in partial vacuum. The rate of evaporation will
(A) increase (B) drop to zero
(C) decrease (D) remain unaffected
16. The area under acceleration-time represents
(A) displacement (B) velocity
(C) change in velocity (D) distance travelled
17. An object is moving with a uniform acceleration which is parallel to its instantaneous direction of
motion. The displacement (S) —velocity (v) graph of this object is
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
18. A body falls freely from rest. It covers as much distance in the last second of its motion as covered
in the first three seconds. The body has fallen for a time of
(A) 3 s (B) 5 s
(C) 7 s (D) 9 s
19. A particle is thrown vertically upwards. The correct graph between its speed (v) and time (t) is
given by (neglecting air resistance)
office : 606 , 6th Floor, Hariom tower , Circular Road Ranchi 1
ph : 0651-2562526,9835508812,8507613968
www.newtonclasses.net
downloaded from newtonclasses.net Page 3
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
20. A block of wood is floating on water at 0°C, with a certain volume V above water level. The
temperature of water is slowly raised from 0°C. How will the volume V change with the rise of
temperature?
(A) V will be unchanged
(B) V will decrease for 0°C
(C) V will decrease till 4°C and then increase
(D) V will increase till 4°C and then decrease
21. The slope of velocity-time graph for motion with uniform velocity is equal to
(A) final velocity (B) initial velocity
(C) zero (D) none of the above
22. A particle moves in the direction of east for 2s with velocity of 15 ms–1. Then it moves towards
north for 8s with a velocity of 5 ms"1. The average velocity of the particle is (in ms-1)
(A) 1 (B) 5
(C) 7 (D) 10
23. An aeroplane moves 400 m towards north, 300 m towards west and then 1200 m vertically upwards.
Then is displacement from the initial position is
(A) 1300m (B) 1400m
(C) 1500m (D) 1600m
24. A person walks on a straight road from his home to a market 3 km away with a speed of 5 km/h.
Finding market closed, he instantaneously turns and walks back with a speed of 6 km/h. The
magnitude of average velocity is
(A) zero (B) 2.73 km/h
(C) 5.45 km/h (D) 5.5 km/h
25. Which of the following displacement time graphs is not possible?
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
27. A train of length 200 m travelling at 30 ms–1 overtakes another train of length 300 m travelling at 20
ms–1.The time taken by the first train to pass the second is
(A) 30 sec (B) 40 sec
(C) 50 sec (D) 60 sec
28. A car moving with a speed of 25 ms–1 takes a U-turn in 5 seconds, without changing its speed. The
average acceleration during these 5 seconds is
(A) 5 ms–2 (B) 10 ms–2
–2
(C) 2.5 ms (D) 7.5 ms–2
29. Figure below shows the displacement-time curve of the particles A and B. Which of the following
statements is correct?
36. A car travels 1/3 of the distance on a straight road with a velocity of 10 km/h, next one-third with a
velocity of 20 km/h and the last one-third with a velocity of 60 km/h. Then the average velocity of
the car (in km/h) during the whole journey is
(A) 30 (B) 20
(C) 18 (D) 15
37. Choose the incorrect statement:
(A) The speedometer of a car measures its instantaneous speed.
(B) The velocity of a body is always greater than the speed of that body.
(C) The position-time graph of a body moving with variable velocity is a curve.
(D) Velocity-time graph of a uniform motion is a straight line parallel to time-axis.
38. Choose the incorrect statement:
(A) The value of distance travelled by a moving body can never be zero or negative.
(B) The value of displacement can be positive, zero or negative.
(C) The displacement of an object between two points has a unique value.
(D) The value of displacement is always greater than the distance travelled.
39. Choose the incorrect statement:
(A) The acceleration of a body can be positive, negative or zero.
(B) If the acceleration of a body is zero, then the body is moving with a constant velocity.
(C) Velocity-time graph of a uniformly accelerated motion is a straight line inclined to time-axis.
(D) The area under velocity-time graph of a uniformly accelerated motion gives the average
velocity of the body.
40. For a uniformly accelerated motion, the average acceleration is equal to
(A) unity (B) negative
(C) zero (D) uniform acceleration
41. The force of gravitation between two bodies of mass 1 kg each separated by a distance of 1 m in
vacuum is
(A) 6.67 × l0–9 N (B) 6.67 × l0–10 N
–11
(C) 6.67 × 10 N (D) 6.67 × 10–12 N
th
1
42. The value of g at moon is of that on earth. A balloon filled with hydrogen will
6
(A) fall with acceleration g on the moon
(B) rise with acceleration g on the moon
(C) rise with acceleration g/6 on the moon
(D) fall with acceleration g/6 on the moon
43. A body is lying on the surface of earth. Suppose that the earth suddenly loses its power of attraction,
then
(A) the weight of body will become zero
(B) the weight of body will become infinite
(C) the mass of the body will become zero
(D) the body will vanish in air
44. An iron ball and a wooden ball of the same radius are released from the same height in vacuum. The
time taken by both of them to reach the ground are
(A) exactly equal (B) roughly equal
(C) unequal (D) none of the above
45. Coefficient of linear expansion always _______ with the increase in temperature.
(A) increases (B) decreases
(C) remains the same (D) doubles itself
46. Choose the correct statement :
(A) transverse
(B) longitudinal
(C) transverse and longitudinal both
(D) neither transverse nor longitudinal
69. Which of the following waves does not require any medium for its propagation?
(A) sound waves
(B) waves on strings
(C) waves on the surface of water
(D) radio waves
70. When temperature is increased by 1°C, velocity of sound in air increases by
(A) 0.61ms–1 (B) 6.1 ms–1
–1
(C) 61ms (D) 610 ms–1
71. The sound heard after reflection from an obstacle is called
(A) noise (B) echo
(C) musical sound (D) none of these
72. There is no atmosphere on moon. Therefore,
(A) no sound can be heard
(B) sound can be easily heard
(C) sound is sometimes heard
(D) all the above statements are correct
73. When a body is charged by induction, then the body
(A) becomes neutral
(B) does not lose any charge
(C) loses whole of the charge on it
(D) loses part of the charge on it
74. Which of the following is best insulator?
(A) carbon (B) paper
(C) ebonite (D) graphite
75. Two charges of 10C and –15C are separated in air by 1 m. The ratio of force exerted by one on the
other is
(A) 1:2 (B) 2:1
(C) 1:1 (D) none of these
76. An ebonite rod acquires a negative charge of 3.2 × 10–10C. The number of excess electrons it has is
given by
(A) 2 × l09 (B) 2 × l0–9
(C) 2 × l0–29 (D) 2 × 1029
77. Five balls numbered 1,2,3,4,5 are suspended using reparate threads. The balls (1, 2), (2, 4) and
(4, 1) show electrostatic attraction, while (2,3) and (4,5) show repulsion. Therefore, ball 1 must
be
(A) negatively charged
(B) positively charged
(C) neutral
(D) made of metal
78. Each of the two point charges are doubled and their distance is halved. Force of interaction becomes
n times, where n is
(A) 1 (B) 4
1
(C) 16 (D)
16
79. Two charges are placed a certain distance apart in air. If a glass slab is introduced between them, the
force between them will
(A) increase
(B) decrease
(C) remain the same
(D) become zero
80. Two charges are placed a certain distance apart in air. If a brass plate is introduced between them,
the force between them will
(A) increase
(B) decrease
(C) remain the same
(D) become zero
81. A body has a negative charge of 1 coulomb. It means that it has
(A) lost one electron
(B) acquired one additional electron
(C) lost 6.25 × 1018 electrons
(D) acquired 6.25 × 1018 additional electrons
82. The ratio of electric force between two electrons to two protons separated by the same distance in air
is
(A) 100 (B) 106
(C) 104 (D) none of the above
83. A bird sitting on a high power line
(A) gets killed instantly
(B) gets a mild shock
(C) is not affected practically
(D) gets a fatal shock
84. A positively charged rod is brought near an uncharged conductor. If the rod is then suddenly
withdrawn, the charge left on the conductor will be
(A) positive (B) negative
(C) zero (D) not sure
85. The speed at which the current travels in a conductor, is nearly
(A) 3 × l04ms–1 (B) 3 × l05ms–1
(C) 4 × l06ms–1 (D) 3 × l08ms–1
7
86. A flow of 10 electrons per second in a conducting wire constitutes a current of
(A) 1.6 × 10–26A (B) 1.6 × 1026A
(C) 1.6 × 10–12A (D) 1.6 × l012A
87. If the electronic charge is 1.6 × 10–19C, then the number of electrons passing through a section of
wire per second, when the wire carries a current of 2 A, is
(A) 1.25 × l017 (B) 1.6 × l017
(C) 1.25 × 1019 (D) 1.6 × 1019
88. A conductor carries a current of 3 mA. The number of electrons passing through it in 1 minute is
about
(A) 1018 (B) 1020
23
(C) 10 (D) 1025
89. If an electric current is passed through a nerve, the man
(A) begins to laugh
(B) begins to weep
(C) is excited
(D) becomes insensitive to pain
90. The length of a conductor is halved, its conductivity will be
(A) halved (B) doubled
(C) quadrupled (D) unchanged
91. The length and area of cross-section of a conductor are doubled, its resistance is
(A) unchanged (B) halved
(C) doubled (D) quadrupled
92. The length of a conductor is doubled and its radius is halved, its specific resistance is
(A) halved (B) doubled
(C) quadrupled (D) unchanged
93. Conductivity of a conductor depends upon
(A) length
(B) volume
(C) area of cross-section
(D) temperature
94. The specific resistance of a rod of copper as compared to that of thin wire of copper is
(A) more
(B) less
(C) same
(D) depends upon the length and area of wire
95. Figure shows that bulbs B1, B2 and B3 are connected to the mains. Suppose B4 is another bulb
added in parallel, then:
(A) The brightness of B1 will increase.
(B) The brightness of B3 will increase.
(C) The brightness of both 5, B1 and B2 will increase.
(D) The brightness of both B1, and B2 will fall.
96. You have three equal resistances r. The maximum possible number of different resistance values
that you can offer is
(A) 4 (B) 5
(C) 6 (D) 7
97. What is the effective resistance between points A and B?
R 4R
(A) (B)
3 3
2R R
(C) (D)
3 2
98. What is the effective resistance between points P and Q?
r r
(A) (B)
2 3
2r 4r
(C) (D)
3 3
100. The resistivity of alloys is usually
(A) more than its constituents
(B) less than its constituents
(C) equal to its constituents
(D) none of these
101. Which of the following wires, all made of the same material, has the highest resistance?
(A) l = 100 cm, r = 0.1 cm
(B) l = 200 cm, r = 0.2 cm
(C) l = 300 cm, r = 0.3 cm
(D) l = 400 cm, r = 0.4 cm
102. A wire of resistance R is stretched so that its length increases by 10%. The resistance of the wire
increases by
(A) 11% (B) 15%
(C) 21% (D) 28%
103. Two metallic wires whose masses are 12 g and 18 g have lengths in the ratio of 3 : 4. Their
resistances are in the ratio of
(A) 4:3 (B) 9:18
(C) 18:27 (D) 27:32
104. The smallest resistance which can be obtained with ten 0.1 ohm resistors is
(A) l ohm (B) 0.1 ohm
(C) 0.01 ohm (D) 0.001 ohm
105. We have n resistors each of resistance R. The ratio of the combination for maximum and minimum
values is
(A) n (B) n2
1
(C) n3 (D)
n
R
106. For a given voltage V, if resistance is changed from R to , power consumed changes from P to
n
P
(A) nP (B)
n
P
(C) n2p (D)
n2
107. A lamp is marked 60 W, 220 V. If it operates at 200 V, the rate of consumption of energy will
(A) decrease
(B) increase
(C) remain unchanged
(D) first increase then decrease
108. Watt is equal to
(A) A. (B) A2
(C) A2 (D) A2r–1
109. Which of the following can be used to express energy? Symbols have their usual meanings for the
units of physical quantities.
(i) Wh (ii) VC
(iii) VAs 2
(iv) A2s
(A) (i), (ii) (B) (ii), (iii), (iv)
(C) (i), (ii), (iv) (D) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
110. A heater is marked 1000 W. The energy consumed by it in ten hours is
(A) 10 J (B) 10 KJ
(C) l0 kWh (D) 100 KJ
111. If two heaters, each of power 1 kW are connected in parallel to a 250 V supply, their combined rate
of heating will be
(A) l kW (B) 2 kW
(C) 5 kW (D) 250 W
112. Two bulbs, one of 50 W and another of 25 W, are connected in series to the mains. The current
flowing through them will be in the ratio
(A) 1:1 (B) 1:2
(C) 2:1 (D) 2:3
113. In figure below, all the bulbs are identical. The bulb that lights most brilliantly is
(A) 1 only (B) 2 only
(C) 2 and 4 (D) l and 5
130. If the refractive index of glass is 1.5, the velocity of light in glass is
(A) 1.5 × 108 ms–1 (B) 2 × l08ms–1
(C) 3 × l08 ms–1 (D) 4.5 × l08ms–1
131. On heating a liquid, the refractive index generally
(A) decreases
(B) increases
(C) does not change
(D) increases or decreases depending upon rate of heating
132. For an astronaut in a spaceship, the sky appears
(A) white (B) black
(C) green (D) blue
133. In optical fibre, which of the following principles is used?
(A) scattering
(B) refraction
(C) successive reflections
(D) total internal reflection
134. A man standing in a swimming pool looks a stone lying at the bottom. The depth of t swimming
pool is h. At what distance from the surface of water is the image of the stone formed? Take as
refractive index of water,
(A) h (B) h
h
(C) (D)
h
135. A fish in water sees an object 24 cm above the surface of water. The height of object above the
surface of water that will appear to fish is
(A) 8cm (B) 18cm
(C) 24 cm (D) 32 cm
136. The time taken by a ray of light to travel through a glass slab of thickness 2 cm and refractive index
1.5 will be
(A) 10–8 s (B) 10–10s
(C) 2 × l0–8 s (D) 10–12s
137. The power of a lens is measured in
(A) watt (B) horse power
(C) dioptre (D) m
138. The image of an object formed by a device is always virtual and small. The device may be
(A) glass plate (B) concave lens
(C) convex lens (D) concave mirror
139. A convex lens of focal length 40 cm is in contact with a concave lens of focal length 25 cm.
The power of the combination is
(A) –6.5 D (B) +6.5D
(C) +6.67D (D) –1.5D
140. A convex lens and a concave lens of unknown powers are given to you. The lens of higher power is
(A) always convex
(B) always concave
(C) determined by the nature of the image formed by lens
(D) determined by colour of light used
141. A person cannot see the objects clearly placed at distance more than 40 cm. He is advised to use
lens of power
(A) –2.5 D (B) +2.5D
(A) no deviation
(B) greater deviation
(C) same deviation as before
(D) total internal reflection
145. Which of the following mirrors forms an image which is virtual and smaller in size?
(A) convex (B) concave
(C) plane (D) all of these
146. It is very difficult to see through fog because
(A) of scattering of light
(B) of total internal reflection
(C) fog is good absorber of light
(D) refractive index of fog is very large
147. Refractive index of a transparent medium, so that it is invisible in vacuum is
(A) 1 (B) < 1
(C) > 1.33 (D) 1.33
148. Twinkling of stars is due to
(A) variation of refractive index in the earth's atmosphere
(B) the fact that light is not emitted by the stars continuously
(C) the absorption of light by earth's atmosphere
(D) none of these
149. Quantisation of charge implies
(A) charge does not exiet
(B) charge exists on particles.
(C) there is a minimum permissible magnitude of charge
(D) charge can't be created.
150. The conservation of electric charge implies that
(A) charge cannot be created.
(B) charge cannot be destroyed.
(C) the number of charged particles in the universe is constant.
(D) simultaneous creation of equal and opposite charges is permissible.
151. The numerical value of density in SI is n times its value in cgs system. The value of n is
1
(A) 10 (B) 100 (C) 1000 (D)
1000
152. Distance travelled in nth second has the units of
(A) displacement (B) velocity
(C) acceleration (D) momentum
153. Given that force F is given by, F = Pt-1 + Qt, where t is the time. The unit of P is same as that of
(A) velocity (B) acceleration
(C) displacement (D) momentum
154. The ratio of one micron to one nanometre is
(A) 10–3 (B) 103
(C) 10–6 (D) 10–9
155. A laser signal sent towards the moon returns after t seconds. If c is speed of light, then the distance
of the moon from the observer is
(A) ct (B) ct–1
ct
(C) cr2 (D)
2
156. Which of the following distance -time graphs is not possible?
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
157. A body is revolving with a uniform speed v in a circle of radius r. The tangential acceleration is
v v2
(A) (B)
r r
v
(C) (D) Zero
r2
158. Inertia of a body has direct dependence on
(A) velocity (B) mass
(C) area (D) volume
159. A 60 Kg man goes around the earth in a satellite. In the satellite, his weight will be
(A) 60N (B) 60Kg
(C) 600N (D) Zero
160. A machine gun fires n bullets per second and the mass of each bullet is m. If v is the speed of each
bullet then force exerted on machine gun is
(A) mnV (B) mV2g
(C) mV2n (D) mgV
161. A man of weight mg is moving upwards in a rocket with acceleration 4 g. His apparent weight
inside the rocket will be
(A) l mg (B) 4 mg
(C) 5 mg (D) Zero
162. The graph between linear momentum (p) and Kinetic energy (k) is best represented by
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
163. Two bodies of different masses are dropped from height of 16 m and 25 m respectively. The Ratio
of the time taken by them is
25 16
(A) (B)
16 25
5 4
(C) (D)
4 5
164. An aeroplane is flying with a uniform speed of 100 km/h along the circumference of a circle. The
change in velocity in half the revolution will be (in km/h)
(A) 100 (B) 150
(C) 200 (D) 300
165. Which of the following speed (v)- time (t) graphs is not possible in nature?
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
166. The minimum number of unequal vectors whose vector sum can be zero is
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4
167. A force of 60 N acting perpendicular to a force of 80 N can produce
(A) 20N (B) 70N
(C) 100N (D) 140N
168. A constant force is acting perpendicular to the velocity of a particle. For this situation, which one of
the following is correct?
(A) velocity is constant
(B) acceleration is constant
(C) momentum will be constant
(D) the particle follows an elliptical path
169. A stretching force of 1 N is applied at one end of a spring balance and an equal stretching force is
applied at the other end at the same time. The reading on the balance will be
(A) zero (B) IN
(C) 2N (D) 0.5 N
170. A force-time graph for a linear motion is shown in figure. The linear momentum gained between 0
and 6 second is
(A) T1 > T2
(B) T1 < T2
(C) T1 = T2
(D) Nothing can be decided
182. A wire had a resistance of 12. It is bent in the form of a circle. The effective resistance between
two points on any diameter is
(A) 3 (B) 6
(C) 12 (D) 24
183. Two electric bulbs whose resistances are in the ratio 1:3 are connected in parallel to a constant
voltage source. The powers dissipated in them have the ratio
(A) 1 : 3 (B) 1 : 1 (C) 3 : 1 (D) 1:9
184. In the above question, two bulbs are connected in series, the power dissipated in them is in the ratio
(A) 1 : 2 (B) 2 : 1 (C) 1 : 1 (D) 1:4
185. At a neutral point,
(A) field of magnet is zero
(B) field of earth is zero
(C) field of magnet is perpendicular to field of earth
(D) none of the above
186. A wire of resistance 1 is stretched to double its length. Then its resistance becomes
(A) 1 (B) 2
1
(C) 4 (D)
2
187. A wire X is half the diameter and half the length of a wire Y of similar material. The ratio of
resistance of X to that of Y is
(A) 8 : 1 (B) 4 : 1
(C) 2 : 1 (D) 1 : 1
188. If an increase in length of copper wire is 0.5% due to stretching, the percentage increase in its
resistance will be
(A) 0.1% (B) 0.2%
(C) 1% (D) 2%
189. At a height equal to earth's radius, above the earth's surface, the acceleration due to gravity is
g
(A) g (B)
2
g g
(C) (D)
4 8
190. The gravitational attraction between the two bodies increases when their masses are
(A) reduced and distance is reduced
(B) increased and distance is reduced
(C) reduced and distance is increased
(D) increased and distance is increased
191. The property of metals which allows them to be drawn readily into thin wires beyond their elastic
limit without rupture is known as
(A) elasticity (B) ductility
(C) hardness (D) malleability
192. Solids which break or rupture above the elastic limit are classified as
(A) brittle (B) elastic
(C) ductile (D) malleable
193. A parrot is sitting on the floor of a wire cage which is being carried by a boy, starts flying. The boy
will feel that the box is now
(A) heavier
(B) lighter
(C) shows no change in weight
(D) lighter in the beginning and heavier later
194. An air-tight cage with a parrot sitting in it is suspended from the spring balance. The parrot starts
flying. The reading of the spring balance will
(A) increase (B) decrease
(C) not change (D) be zero
195. A beaker containing water is balanced on the pan of a common balance. A solid of specific gravity 1
and mass 5 g is tied to the arm of the balance and immersed in water contained in the beaker. The
scale pan with the beaker.
(A) goes down
(B) goes up
(C) remains unchanged
(D) none of these
196. Figure shows pressure P-V graph for a certain mass of a gas at two constant temperatures T1 and T2.
Which of the inferences given below is correct?
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
204. The velocity v versus t graph of a body in a straight line is as shown in Fig.
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
206. A machine is delivering constant power to drive a body along a straight line. What is the relation
between the distance travelled (S) by the body against time (t)?
(A) s2 t3 (B) s2 t–3
(C) s t
3 2
(D) s t3
207. A body is dropped form the top of a tower. It falls through 40 m during the last two seconds of its
fall. The height of tower is (g = 10 ms"2)
(A) 45 m (B) 50m
(C) 60 m (D) 80m
208. If S, v and t respectively denote displacement, velocity and time, then which of the following graphs
represents uniform motion?
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
209. A cyclist moving on a circular track of radius 40 m completes half a revolution in 40 sec. Its average
velocity is
(A) zero (B) 47 m/s
(C) 2 m/s (D) 87m/s
210. Which of the following graphs represents the velocity-time relationship for a falling apple?
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) The body starts with a certain velocity, but the motion is retarded and finally the body stops.
(B) The velocity of the body is constant throughout
(C) The acceleration of the body is constant throughout
(D) The body starts with a constant velocity, the motion is accelerated and finally the body moves
with another constant velocity.
214. What force will change the velocity of a body of mass 1 kg from 20 ms–1 to 30 ms–1 in two seconds?
(A) IN (B) 5N
(C) 10N (D) 25 N
215. The graph between the displacement S and time t for a particle moving in a straight line is shown in
figure. During the interval OA, AB, BC and CD the acceleration of the particle is
OA AB BC CD
(A) + + + +
(B) – 0 + 0
(C) + 0 – +
(D) – 0 – 0
216. When liner momentum of a body becomes n times, its kinetic energy becomes
(A) n2 time (B) (n2 + 1) times
1
(C) 2
times (D) (n+1)2 times
n
217. Kilowatt hour (kWh) is the unit of
(A) power
(B) energy
(C) momentum per second
(D) none of these
218. Area under power-time curve gives total work done
(A) by the body only
(B) on the body only
(C) both (A) and (B)
(D) neither (A) nor (B)
219. 1 kWh equals
(A) 3.6 × 106 J (B) 3.6 × 107 J
(C) 3.6 × 108 J (D) 3.6 × 10–6 J
220. When a body moves with a constant speed along a circle
(A) no force acts on it
(B) its velocity remains constant
(C) no work is done on it
(D) no acceleration is produced in it
221. The acceleration produced in a body by a force depends only upon its
(A) size (B) shape
(C) mass (D) colour
222. Action and reaction are always equal and opposite and act on
(A) a single body (B) different bodies
(C) regular bodies (D) irregular bodies
223. The gravitational force between two bodies is
(A) repulsive at large distances
(B) attractive at all places
(C) attractive at short distances
(D) repulsive at short distances
224. An iron ball and a wooden ball of the same radius are released from the same height in vacuum. The
times taken by both of them to reach the grounds are
(A) exactly equal (B) roughly equal
(C) unequal (D) nothing can be decided
225. The force of gravitation between two bodies of mass 1 kg each separated by a distance of 1 m in
vacuum is
(A) 6.67 × 10–11 N (B) 6.67 × l0–10 N
(C) 6.67 × l0–9 N (D) 6.67 × l011 N
G
226. The unit of can be written as
g
Kg Kg
(A) (B)
m m2
m2 m
(C) (D)
Kg Kg
227. The weight of a person on Earth is 600 N. His weight on Moon will appear as
(A) zero (B) 100N
(C) 600 N (D) 6300N
228. As a person moves from pole to equator the value of its weight will
(A) decrease
(B) increase
(C) remain same
(D) first increase then decrease
229. If you float on your back on water, your weight is
(A) zero
(B) equal to your normal weight
(C) half of your normal weight
(D) greater than the weight of water displaced by you
230. An atmosphere
(A) is a unit of force
(B) is a unit of pressure
(C) gives us an idea of composition of air
(D) is the height above which there is no air
231. SI unit of pressure is
(A) Nm–1 (B) dyne m–1
–2
(C) Nm (D) Nm–3
232. In Bernoulli's theorem which of the following is conserved?
(A) mass (B) energy
(C) liner momentum (D) all the above
233. According to Boyle's law, PV = constant, at constant temperature. Which of the following graphs
is correct?
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
244. The diameter of aluminum wire is reduced to half its original value, then its resistance will become
(A) four times (B) two times
(C) eight times (D) sixteen times
245. Specific resistance of all metals is mostly affected by
(A) volume (B) pressure
(C) temperature (D) magnetic field
246. What is immaterial for an electric fuse?
(A) Its length
(B) Its radius
(C) Its specific resistance
(D) Current flowing through it
247. l KWh equals
(A) 3.6 × l03 J (B) 3.6 × 104 J
(C) 3.6 × 105 J (D) 3.6 × 106 J
248. A conductor carries a current of 3mA. The number of electrons passing through it in one minute is
about
(A) 1018 (B) 1020
(C) 1023 (D) 1025
249. The specific resistance of a rod of copper as compared to that of thin wire of copper is
(A) less
(B) more
(C) same
(D) depends upon the length and area of cross-section of wire
250. The power dissipated by a light bulb with 4 ohm resistance when connected in parallel to 12V
battery is
(A) 36 W (B) 3.6 W
(C) 0.36 W (D) 0.036 W
251. A body is acted upon by a constant force, then it will have a uniform
(A) speed (B) velocity
(C) momentum (D) acceleration
252. When a force of IN acts on a body of mass 1 gram, the body receives an acceleration of
(A) 1 ms–2 (B) 9.8 ms–2
–2
(C) 980 ms (D) 1000 ms–2
253. A force f1 acts on a particle, so as to accelerate it from rest to velocity v. If the force f1, is replaced
by f2, which decelerates it to rest, then
(A) f1 and f2 must be zero
(B) f1 must be equal to f2
(C) f1, may be equal to f2
(D) f1 must not be equal to f2
254. A bird is in a wire cage hanging from a spring balance. The reading of the balance is taken when the
bird is flying about in the cage, and when the bird is at rest in the cage. The first reading will
be
(A) much greater than the second
(B) greater than the second
(C) less than the second
(D) same as the second
255. A man is at rest in the middle of a block of smooth ice. He cannot get to the shore by making use of
Newton's
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
265. A ball falls from a height of 10 m. On rebounding, it loses 30% energy. The ball goes upto a height
of
(A) 5 m (B) 7m
(C) 6 m (D) 8 m
266. The increase in kinetic energy for a body whose increase in linear momentum is 50% will be
(A) 100% (B) 125%
(C) 300% (D) 175%
267. The v-t graph of a moving object is given in Fig. The maximum acceleration is
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
272. An object of mass m is thrown vertically upwards. At what rate will its momentum change?
(A) mg (B) mg2
1 1
(C) 2
(D)
mg mg
273. A constant force acts on a body of mass m at rest. The velocity v acquired in travelling a
specific distance depends on m as
1 1
(A) v (B) v
m m
(C) v m (D) v m
274. Which one of the following would a hydrogen balloon find easiest to lift?
(A) 1 kg of steel
(B) 1 kg of water
(C) 1 kg of lightly packed feathers
(D) all the same
275. A body is just floating in a liquid (their densities are equal). If the body is slightly pressed down and
released then it will
(A) sink to the bottom
(B) start oscillating
(C) immediately come back to the same position
(D) all the above are wrong
276. A boy is carrying a bucket of water in one hand and a piece of plaster in the other. After transferring
the plaster piece to the bucket (in which it floats) the body will carry
(A) same load as before
(B) more load than before
(C) less load then before
(D) either less or more load, depending on the density of the plaster.
277. Effective weight of a solid of specific gravity one when immersed in water will be
(A) 1 (B) –1
(C) zero (D) none of these
278. A block of steel of size 5 cm × 5 cm × 5 cm is weighed in water. If the relative density of steel is 7,
its apparent weight is
(A) 6 × 5 × 5 × 5g (B) 4 × 4 × 4 × 7g
(C) 5 × 5 × 5 × 6g (D) 5 × 5 × 5 × 7g
3
279. A body floats with one third of its volume outside water and of its volume outside another liquid.
4
The density of the other liquid is
9 4
(A) g / cc (B) g / cc
4 9
8 3
(C) g / cc (D) g / cc
3 8
280. Which of the following is correct?
(A) 0 K = 273°C (B) 0 K = –273°C
(C) 273 K = –373°C (D) 0 K = –373°C
281. Which of the following temperatures is same on centigrade and Fahrenheit scales?
(A) 0° (B) 40°
(C) –273° (D) –40°
8 3
(A) 8 (B) 12 (C) (D)
3 8
297. A 4 resistance is bent through 180° at its mid point and the two halves are twisted together. Then
the resistance is
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 5 (D) 8
298. By increasing the temperature, the specific resistance of a conductor and a semiconductor
(A) decreases for both
(B) increases for both
(C) increases, decreases
(D) decreases, increases
299. Power of a lens of focal length 1 cm is
(A) I D (B) 10 D
1
(C) 100 D (D) D
100
300. The direction of e.m.f. induced in a coil is given by
(A) Faraday's laws
(B) Lenz'slaw
(C) Fleming's left hand rule
(D) any one of the above
301. 1 V equals
(A) 1 J (B) 1 JC–1
–1
(C) 1 CJ (D) 1 JC
302. lVm–1 equals
(A) I N (B) I Nm–1
(C) 1 NC–1 (D) 1 JC
303. The minimum amount of charge observed so far is
(A) 1C (B) 4.8 × 10–13C
–19C
(C) 1.6 × 10 (D) 1.6 × l019C
304. The ratio of electric force between two electrons to the gravitational force between them is of the
order
(A) 1042 (B) 1039
(C) 1036 (D) 1
305. Each of the two point charges are doubled and their distance is halved. Force of interaction becomes
P times, where P is
(A) 1 (B) 4
1
(C) (D) 16
16
306. The force between two charges when placed in free space is 5 N. If they are in a medium of relative
permittivity 5, the force between them will be
(A) I N (B) 25 N
1
(C) 2.5 N (D) N
5
307. 106 electrons are taken out of a pith ball. The positive charge on the pith ball is
(A) 1.6 × l0–13C (B) 1.6 × l0–19C
–25
(C) 1.6 × l0 C (D) None of the above
308. When electrons are added to an uncharged body, then the body