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ANSYS Tutorial
Laminar and Turbulent Flow Analysis in a 2-D Duct
1
Nyquist / Haghighi ABE 601
The following is the step-by-step procedure for the beam deflection problem using the ANSYS GUI
(Graphic User Interface) environment. Using the left button of the mouse, click on everything that is
typed bold and type everything that is italicized below.
Preprocessor
Element Type
Add/Edit/Delete
Add
FLOTRAN CFD & 2D FLOTRAN 141 & OK
Close Element Type window
Modeling
Create
Areas
Rectangle
By Dimensions
(X1, X2) 0 & 4
(Y1, Y2) 0 & 1 & Apply
By Dimensions
(X1, X2) 6 & 10
(Y1, Y2) 0 & 2.5 & OK
Lines
Lines
Tan to 2 Lines
(Pick first line) Click on Line 3 & OK
(Pick tangency end of first line) Click on keypoint 3 & OK
(Pick second line) Click on Line 7 & OK
(Pick tangency end of second line) Click on keypoint 8 & OK
Areas
Arbitrary
Through KPs
(Pick in counter-clockwise order) keypoints 3, 2, 5, 8 & OK
2
Nyquist / Haghighi ABE 601
On Lines
(Pick Lines 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, & 10) & OK
(VX) 0.0
(VY) 0.0 & OK
Pressure DOF
On Lines
(Pick Line 6) & OK
(Pressure value) 0.0
(Set Endpoints) set to YES & OK
Solution
3
Nyquist / Haghighi ABE 601
FLOTRAN Set Up
Fluid Properties
Density: Choose AIR-IN
Viscosity: Choose AIR-IN & OK & OK
Execution Ctrl
Global Iterations: 40 & OK
Flow Environment
Ref Conditions
Reference Pressure: 14.7
Nominal temperature: 70
Stagnation Temperature: 70
Reference Temperature: 70
Temp offset from ABS zero: 460 & OK
Run FLOTRAN
Plot Results
Vector Plot
Predefined
Choose DOF and Velocity V & OK
Contour Plot
Nodal Solu
Choose Other Quantities & Total Pressure PTOT & OK
Flow Trace
Defi Trace Pt
Pick 3 points around the inlet and 2 points in the recirculation region & OK
4
Nyquist / Haghighi ABE 601
Label: VELOCITY
Choose DOF Solution and Velocity VX & OK
Run FLOTRAN
Click OK to remove the error message.
FLOTRAN Setup
Relax/Stab/Cap
MIR Stabilizatio
Momentum Equation: 0.1 & OK
Run FLOTRAN
Preprocessor
Modeling
5
Nyquist / Haghighi ABE 601
Create
Areas
Rectangle
By Dimensions
(X1, X2) 10 & 40
(Y1, Y2) 0 & 2.5 & OK
Numbering Ctrls
Merge Items
Choose All for Type of items to be merged & OK
Pressure DOF
On Lines
(Pick line 12) & OK
(Pressure value) 0.0
6
Nyquist / Haghighi ABE 601
ρ V Dh
Re =
µ
where ρ = density = 1.21e-7; V = velocity = 50; Dh = hydraulic diameter = 2*inlet height = 2; and µ =
Viscosity = 2.642e-9.
Execution Ctrl
Global Iterations: 80 & OK
Run FLOTRAN