##

##

##ÓÅp¼DÌ#OEQ¹¼D#ÆÀ#ÖE¨h¼D

‫ א  א
 א‬

     .
 
  [


 
‫א 
א
א   א‬
. ‫
!א

א א‬
 2‫ ))א א‬+‫א‬,‫'א  כ‬./,0‫( א‬#‫( )א( *א‬$ % &'#
7)/$# 89/:,‫ א‬%‫ 'א
 א‬7;39 < = ‫(((
א‬3‫
א‬4‫א‬,‫אכ‬
.>$#,‫ א@!?
א א‬A
.. +C*    ‫
א
א‬B
 ‫א‬
D G BH /‫ * א‬G $D G ‫א‬G H ‫ א‬4ID G  D F D H ‫ * א‬E$ D BD /‫ א‬D BH /‫א א‬ D F ED D
-١
F J H G F G F H
D
‫*א‬G M‫א‬H * J $,G H *G ‫אכ‬D G 9DF A
G J CJ H *G ‫אכ‬ G 9DF A * D 9‫א‬ D D
I H 9G ‫אכ‬G * E$ D D D BD /‫א‬
F
4 D PJ QH G H ‫ א‬D/$RG E D'$G G SG H G *H G G 9&D F ‫ א‬N‫א‬ G /!D * E$OD ,G H J H ‫ א‬N‫א‬/‫א‬ D
H H H G G G I
. G $ID ‫א‬P‫א‬ F G
G EH D'$H G G
.E$D G H ‫ א‬7$ D
J ‫א‬
F S* G G ‫כ‬G *DF A ‫א‬3F D ?H CF OG .G ‫א‬3G F G
-٢
J
.E$BD /‫ א‬4‫א‬ ,‫ א‬S*G ‫*כ‬DA T3$ U.

-٣
J F J F F G G F G HG G H J G
. D‫א‬3‫א‬
F 4‫א‬
D D D D
G &G G ‫א‬3G Y
G (V 3G G BG /G 0W‫ א‬+#
G (V 3G G BG ‫א‬$G *H ‫א‬ X +#D ‫א‬3G .D ‫א‬3G F G
-٤
./$D G H ‫כ א‬G $G AD
G ‫א‬3G F G ‫כ‬G *G ‫א‬/;H RJ ‫א‬3G H Z G G
G ‫א‬3G H D G
-٥
J H G
‫א‬G ‫כ‬G ‫א‬/!DH A ‫א‬3G $G G ?H D H .G G
G ‫א‬3G F G ‫*א‬G =H [G 0H G
H G ‫א‬3$G D *F <DA ‫*א‬G &H 0‫א‬ D \G J. G ‫א‬3G 
-٦
FG
V H
D
‫א‬3F G ]J ‫א‬H
G D ‫א‬3G G (G YG ‫א‬Z D D D
G G ‫א‬G ‫א‬3G H I G J. G
G ‫א‬3G F G ‫א‬3G CH YG  G 9&F ‫ א‬G G J ,G H G BG D
. G 9 D/#‫א‬D ‫כ‬G H ‫ א‬D H OG H ‫ א‬G G ‫*א‬G /*‫א‬ JH #G ‫*א‬G GH G S* G G T3G H BG ‫א‬H
G ‫א‬3G G /H ;D RH ‫
א‬G
‫כ‬G *DF A (V G BH G ‫*כ‬ G J F D ‫א‬3G G UH MG
G ‫א‬3G ,G 9H G MG ^H AD G H G ‫א‬3G  G J YJ _H D`J. G ‫א‬3G F G
-٧
.4‫א‬ G G
J MF G H ‫ א‬S*
. D‫א‬3‫א‬ D D
F 4‫א‬ G &G G ‫א‬3G Y
G ‫א‬3G  G J*^J ‫א‬3G G /H ;RH ‫א‬#G ‫א‬3F  G ‫א‬3G *DF A ‫א‬3G F G
-٨
 .2‫א‬ D ‫א‬ D G (V 9F ID ^J ‫כ‬G *H J F D +D UH MG 4ID G
-٩
G X 7$ J G ‫כ‬G *DF A (V CDG $I Z
. G 9D M‫א‬ D a‫א‬F 7G G ‫א‬3G CH ,J ‫אכ‬ H #G  G J /‫א א‬3G H CG .‫א‬F
G SH G `*G G ‫א‬DG  ‫א‬3F  G ‫א‬3G F G
-١٠
F
‫*א‬G /*‫
א‬
H J
‫א‬3G ‫א‬G G YH G SD H CI bG
G ‫*א‬G D/H G +#D ‫א‬3G #G ‫א‬/G DH A
G ‫א‬3G  D
G J*^J ‫א‬3G G /H ;RH ‫א א‬3G  F
-١١
. G 9 D/#‫א‬D ‫כ‬G H ‫ א‬D H OG H ‫ א‬G G
‫כ‬G *DF A ‫א‬3G F G * D‫א‬3‫א‬ D D
F 4‫א‬ G &G G ‫א‬3G O#G ‫כ‬G *G ‫א‬G CH J VZ‫א‬G ‫&א‬MG SG OH G 0G ‫א‬G ‫א‬3G F G
-١٢
‫א‬3G H D G ‫א‬3G *DF A ‫א‬3G F F * d‫*א‬ G D DD D
G  H  G $‫א‬Fe ‫א‬G
G J ,G 9H `G 0H  H OG #G ‫א‬
G
G 3‫א‬
D
F ?D 0H J. G
/;ID ‫כ‬G
G ‫א‬3G  G J *^J ‫א‬3G G /;D RH ‫א‬#G ‫א‬3G F G ‫א‬3F TG #G E‫כ‬D J I /D ‫א‬H J3 D <H G <‫א‬ D 9DfD g%‫א‬D 3G 9 ‫א‬9%‫א‬D 3G 
G J V J
H H H G
D
G
G ‫כ‬G J J G G ‫א‬3G . D
F G
G ‫א‬G ‫א‬3G .
G ‫א‬3G F G * D‫א‬/G @‫א‬ D
H 7G G ‫א‬3G #F G .G
G ‫א‬3G .‫א‬hDG $I G ‫א‬3F G
.%‫א‬ D D D D
G $ G H ‫] א‬J :H J. G ‫כ‬G *DF A (G ‫א‬$G OH ‫ א‬G H 9G ‫*א‬G D`:H J.
. G 9D M‫א‬ D a‫א‬ F 7G G ‫א‬3G CH ,J ‫אכ‬ H #G ‫א‬3F  G ‫א‬3G F G
-١٣
. G 9D/‫א‬D :G H ‫ א‬G D F *G ‫כ‬J 3G G ‫א‬3G H BG /.G
G ‫א‬3G G /;D QH .G EF <DA
G ‫א‬3G G ;J *G ‫א‬3G H G i G ‫א‬3G F G
-١٤
H H H
. G $D ‫א‬D Fe‫ א‬D H OG H ‫ א‬7G G ‫א‬3G H G jH .G G ‫א‬3G F G
-١٥
* G 9 D/#‫א‬D QG H ‫ א‬/$0G SG *H G
G ‫א‬3G H BG ‫א‬H
G ‫א‬3G G /;D RH ‫א‬#G ‫א‬3G $X D
G SG *H G
E'J F ‫ א‬-١٦
JH H F
D D
./G 0W‫א‬H +#
G (V 3G G BG ‫א‬$G *H ‫א‬ D D D
X &MG +# ‫א‬3G G UH ,J ‫אכ‬ D H
G
D eD H ‫ א‬kD /H ‫ א‬4X  MJ
S D
.E$ G HG G G G J H ‫כ‬F G .G $H G G G MJ F AD lG G AD  ‫א‬ J F +DG CH BG
-١٧
D H OG H ‫ א‬G D ‫כ‬G ,D G BH /D ‫א‬3G jI D *G
G * G $D ‫א‬D Fe‫ א‬D H OG H ID (V 3G ,H #D ‫א‬3G H G jH .G G ‫א‬3G F G
-١٨
G
. G 9 D/#‫א‬D ‫כ‬G H ‫א‬
+D /;D QH .G F AD
G EH D DD  +D nG $G ‫א‬G ‫כ‬G G G=H G <H G ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G +I*D AD 4ID G
-١٩
H m H
. G 9 D/‫א‬ D :G H ‫ א‬D ‫כ‬J G +3D B/.G

G I H G H G
D
‫א‬$*H lX l ‫ א‬+ll # +ll $D 
G Sl D D
l *G oH G@‫א‬H
G p‫א‬G lG l ‫א‬ D D
G I G H F /G Z‫א‬ll #G
‫א‬ll 9 Ell 'J F ‫ א‬-٢٠
.  G $D ‫א‬D ‫א‬D D D G
F  +3OH H 
G ‫א‬V H J +3#F G .G /G 0W‫א‬H
G
D D D D
G D D
‫א‬3V  D G G CH ‫&א א‬lG M ?H )‫ א‬4D 
-٢١
.‫א‬ G 3G !H G@‫ א‬G CJ H *F < +F 3G
G +3CH J3)‫א‬ H G G G G H I G
D
.2‫ א‬G %J ?H COG .G
G ‫א‬3G F G +,9F ID ^J 
G G‫א‬ D D D O +3D )‫ א‬4D 
-٢٢
D
F F E$ G J HG H I G
.4‫א‬ D DD D D D D D
J G H ‫ א‬ J OJ 9G G H 9G G $3\H J H 
G gF G ‫א‬G 
G + /H ;RH ‫א א‬3G F G
-٢٣
 .‫א‬V qG G ‫*א‬G D/H G H D ‫א‬3G G rDH $MG
G (V G BH G ‫*כ‬ G J F D ‫א‬3G .D ‫א‬3G F G
-٢٤
I
ID V G OH J ?H J B‫א‬
H G
* g D/ H
G  + D /D 9
*g DH ! +D s/q‫א‬H 4D 
-٢٥
H G I G
H IGG G
.+H YG ‫'א‬J OG ;H 9G +*‫א‬D G ID
D
.‫א‬V H D +*D %H Dt 4ID F
-٢٦
. G $D ‫א‬D Fe‫ א‬G D S3 J ‫כ‬J +I*D AD ‫כ‬G *G ‫א‬G CH J S* G G DA G G AD 
-٢٧
. G $bD D‫א‬G H ‫ א‬/$0G S* G G
‫א‬%V /#G +*D &G .G  4ID 
-٢٨
G H H G
JH
<H G 4ID G ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G
G * D $Z‫א‬$a‫א‬ D D D
p‫`א‬G G MG H  ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G 4ID G
-٢٩
GF
.<
D /PJ 9
J H G
D
. G $B‫א‬/‫ א‬/$0G S* D G 
‫א‬3B‫א
א‬3 /;R‫א‬# ‫א‬3 ‫א‬3
-٣٠ D
F J H G G G H G H G GG H H G F G GF G
. G $D B‫א‬ D /‫ א‬/$0G S* G
EB‫
א‬/;D R‫ א‬4D 
-٣١
F JH G G H G H G H H I F
pH 2‫א‬G G ‫'א‬G *DF A*‫אא‬V /RG <‫א‬ ‫< &א'א כ‬AD E3') 4‫א &א‬3 u D/!‫א א‬3
-٣٢
G G G G G G G F G F G G G G G F G H H GF G
. ‫אא‬V OG J
G ‫א‬/v OG ,G H J
.‫אא‬V DG A G $OD ,F J H D ‫א‬3G H G )‫א‬ D D
H
G d $J H G G /F YJ ‫א‬3G .‫א‬F9DI ^J
G ‫א‬3G )‫א‬D
G tH G H  ‫א‬3G G UH MG ‫א‬3G F G
-٣٣
G G D +D ?H G )‫א‬
<‫א‬ D D D D G D
H
G * G $‫אא‬D F  +3OH H 
G ‫א‬V ‫כ‬H BJ + UH MG 4ID G
-٣٤
. E$ D D 3‫א‬ D D
F (3F )G (bG G
G  +3H G )‫א‬
D D
H
G * G 9 D/0W‫ א‬+# wH !
D D d D
H G DF A * < G J3G G
G ‫א‬ m G 7J ;G 3H 9G G G H 9G * < G JxG CH J9 G H 9G +*D D`:H J. 
G
-٣٥
. E$ d D  Ud H OG D ‫א‬ G
G G F .G 
<H G
G gF G ‫א‬D
G G G
G +G G SG H G *H G +,D F ‫כ א‬G ,G G H *D /‫כ‬J qH G <H G +3D Dt H
H G 4ID G
-٣٦
F G
. $D ‫א‬D ‫א‬ D D D D D D G
F ‫כ‬G %‫א‬CG +# ‫כ‬G ,G BH /DG  +3H 0%H 
G ‫א‬J yG /H .G ‫א‬V ‫!א‬G ?G G H 
D G
.+D /;D RH ‫א‬#G +D ;H *G S J H G i G +I*D AD 4ID G
-٣٧
H
. G $D ‫א‬D Fe‫ א‬D H OG H ‫ א‬G D +3D jI D *G 4ID G
-٣٨
.?$D D C‫א‬ D D G
F 2‫א‬G G G +39G 'H 9G < +DIG G G
-٣٩
./$OD #G d/$0G H D +G AD SG H `*G G ‫א‬G D +I*D AD 4ID G
-٤٠
m H F
. G 9D ;H J H ‫ א‬D H OG H ‫ א‬G G +*D /*‫א‬
D 4D 
-٤١
H J I G
 . G $D ‫א‬D ‫א‬ F G  D +D UM 4D 
-٤٢
H G I G
D D
gF G ‫
א‬G G G
G +G G SG H G *H G +,F ‫כ א‬G ,G G H * /‫כ‬J qH G <H G +3 H Dt
H G 4ID G
-٤٣ D D
F D D G
+I*D AD
G ‫כ‬G $G AD S C . + *AD + ,9 D

FIJ ^ + D
# + D
 z D
H H G
G ‫א‬J yG /H .G ‫א‬V ‫!א‬G ?G G H G <H G
G
! D
H J HJ I
. G $D D H J H ‫ א‬G D
+#D ?H G jH .G 
G <‫א‬ D 9{D ‫א‬D ‫*א‬G OJ C 9&D F ‫א א‬3G *‫א‬D 0H {D D
‫א‬3G G /;D RH ‫א א‬3G 
-٤٤
G G G G G G H FG
.E$BF u
D m | J  ‫כ‬ G *D
F A ‫א‬ 3G   ‫א‬ 3  9 & D 
F I D
 V  RD ‫א‬3DG J YJ
m G F G J G G
./$D G H ‫כ א‬G $G AD
G ‫א‬3G C*G G ‫כ‬G $G AD
G ‫א‬3G H ‫כ‬F G .G ‫כ‬G $G G ‫א‬3G F F
-٤٥
J H H H H
S* G G  ‫כ‬ ‫א‬ 3 ‫א‬ 3G / D
G F G F G G H H G J G G G F V G H G G H G  ‫א‬3G F G
-٤٦
*DA ; R ‫א‬
‫
א‬ / ; ‫כ‬ 9& D  I D
 ( 3 , D
# ‫א‬ 3  H  j .
.E$‫כ‬D G H ‫` א‬9J D`G H ‫א‬
d J
D
./9YG 2+qG ?D I ‫כ‬J G G ‫כ‬G *DF A ‫א‬3G G /;RH ‫
א‬G ‫*א‬G  D D G
m H H G J* ‫א‬3G G EH .H  ‫א‬3G F G
-٤٧
DD D D D D D D D D
G $3\H J H 
G ‫א‬3V \H J +G ,$H G ?G 0G %G G 
G gF G ‫א‬G 
G + /H ;RH ‫ א‬4ID G
-٤٨
.p‫א‬ D 3G D \H H ‫
א‬
J G
D D D D D D D D D
H G g'H .G ‫כ‬G *DF A ‫כ‬G *^H }D D >ID G H ‫ א‬G  $# ]G ,J 0‫א‬ H ‫א‬G  +*M‫א‬H EF 'J F ‫ ))א‬-٤٩
.((E$d OD ,G H J N‫א‬d /G !D G AD 2‫א‬J aG .G
.((‫א‬/$V xD ‫כ‬G ‫א‬/V $H 0G +G .
D J H OG #G ‫'א‬$G .
D J H G +,F‫( א‬G G ‫כ‬H ‫א‬ D +3.D  E'F ‫ ))א‬-٥٠
F J
.((D /G 0D W‫א‬H +#D
G ‫א‬$G *H X ‫א א‬D $G G H ‫ א‬+#D SDD ‫א‬Fx‫ א‬D H OG H ‫א‬D +3D ,H CID bG EF 'J F ‫ ))א‬-٥١
/;H ‫כ‬J H ‫א א‬3G $G AD H /D ‫כ‬G
G ‫א‬3G D J YJ +#D J 3H I9D tG
G <‫א‬ G 9 D
G {‫א‬H ‫א‬3G $H G AD UH CF BG EG 'J F ‫ ))א‬-٥٢
G H I
.(( G 9D q‫א‬D /‫ א‬G D ‫א‬3G H G )‫א‬
F H
G <‫א‬ G $G H D H ‫
א‬G w G J ;J H ‫
א‬G
.(( G $D D ;H J H ‫ א‬G D +3D H G )‫א‬ H
G +;H *G zF qJ +3Y EF 'J F ‫ ))א‬-٥٣
D DD
.EE‫א‬3‫ א‬4‫א &א‬3Y
(3B /0W‫ א‬+#
(3B ‫א‬$*‫ א‬+# ‫א‬3. E'‫א‬FF
-٥٤
I
 D/COG H ‫( א‬D 3G ,H #D
G  D‫א‬3‫א‬ F 4‫א‬ D &
D‫א‬ D
G G G F G H H G J J I F 'J F ‫ ))א‬-٥٥
3‫א‬ ( 3 , #D  D ‫כ‬D  ^  G  + D
* A D E
H
‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G +I*D AD E'J F ‫  א‬D/OH ;G H ‫( א‬D 3G ,H #D /D qG
G 3G QD H ‫( א‬D 3G ,H #D /D qG
G  D/COG H ‫ א‬4‫א‬ &

FD I I H D G G G
%D /CH ‫
א‬G 8D H Fx‫ א‬2‫א‬DG  +DCH YG ?H D RH ‫ א‬E'J F ‫א  א‬
GG F
D )‫א‬
F F z$ D D G H ‫( א‬D 3G ,H #D /ID qG H D
H ‫א‬ D 
nD *G ‫א‬ F H D ~G $G H G@H ‫ א‬4G H Fx‫ א‬SG $H OF *G ‫א‬G ‫כ‬G ‫א‬9‫א‬G [G :G H ‫ א‬H D +DCH YG >ID *G
G
GG
+I*D AD E'J F ‫ א‬.4D D/QH G H ‫
א‬G wD D/aH G H ‫ א‬G $G pG H ‫א‬ G G ‫א‬G ‫כ‬G g‫א‬ G 9‫א‬G [G 0G G $G
G +3D $G
F H H H
.EED /QH G H ‫
א‬G ED bG =H G H ‫
א‬G ?D G ‫כ‬G H ‫ א‬H D ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G
G
?D :H CH ‫
א‬D /'G H ‫
א‬G  D CjJ H ‫
א‬G ?D G ‫כ‬G H ‫
א‬G  D`jH G H ‫ א‬G D ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G +I*D AD E'J F ‫א‬FF -٥٦
J G H F
D
.EEp‫א‬G G H ‫
א‬G ‫א‬$H G H ‫( א‬3G ,H # H 
G  D/COG H ‫ א‬4‫א‬D D D &  ‫כ‬D ^ G
D
G H D GG H G J J G
D 
2‫א‬
2 D OG a‫א‬ F ‫כ‬ D %
2D G CH ‫ א‬D ') D ‫כ‬G D ^J   +I*D A E'‫א‬FF -٥٧
J G GG G G HG H J F D
D
.EE2‫א‬G H G@‫א‬H (D .‫א‬G G qG
G 2‫א‬ PG OG H ‫א‬
+D zH D !H G
G g D/H G (J G H D G MJ g&D F ‫ א‬+39D %D +D zH D !H G E'J F ‫א‬FF -٥٨
F
g%‫א‬D G G ‫'א‬$ D +,D F ‫ א‬+.D /0
# D +D zD !G
+q‫א‬ D  ‫'א‬$#D +,D F ‫ א‬g‫א‬$*H %
G G H H G G G G G G J
D +D (V B‫ א‬pG H ‫? א‬D )‫ 
א‬d/$0G ?D I ‫כ‬J +#D +D V %‫א‬9 Dt G ‫א‬$H ‫? א‬D )‫
א‬
H G G HG G H G H G G GG G H G
.EE/d qG ?D I ‫כ‬J
I
.EE3G QD H ‫
א‬G u‫א‬ ;  
G GG H G GX G ‫א‬
  O ,‫א‬
   '  ‫א‬ ‫כ‬
G J H G J H I F J F FF -٥٩G =  G  + D
* D
A E '  ‫א‬
?D :H CH ‫
א‬G  D CjJ H ‫
א‬G ?D G ‫כ‬G H ‫
א‬G  D`jH G H ‫ א‬G D ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G +I*D AD E'J F ‫א‬FF -٦٠
J H F
 / $0 S * G  ‫א‬' D
‫כ‬ t
 ‫א‬M‫א‬  O . +  D ; * pD E '  ‫א‬  C O  ‫א‬ 4‫א‬ & D
H G J H G G H GI G G G G HG HG F JF
D/ HG H D G G
G /G 'G H ‫
א‬G
7J ;G 3H 9G G Ed H D H D ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G +I*D AD E'J F ‫א א‬MG G H G
G ‫'א‬G $X D
G SG *H G ‫א‬M‫א‬ G ‫כ‬F tG
F
4‫א‬ d D d D D
J jG ,G H J9 G G H %G H 
G 7J CG aH .G G n;H *G H 
G 7J aG :H 9G G Ud H YG H 
G
.EE‫'א‬G G
G G D D D DD
.EE%‫א‬G G ‫א‬ F
G G 'J H ‫כ א‬G J=H  +I*AD EF 'J F ‫ א‬+*%H I G
G +*M‫א‬H EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -٦١
‫כ‬G ,D $#‫א‬D G D X G .G
G ‫כ‬G ,D G H *D ‫א‬ D
tG D ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G +I*D AD E'F ‫א‬FF -٦٢
G H
G F J
D
.EE‫כ‬G [:G G 7D $)G
G ‫כ‬G ,G OH *D D 2‫א‬G jG #J
G
D D
.EE?H G H G EG ‫א‬G /D qG H D
G S J H D G ‫א‬G /ID qG H D ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G +I*D AD EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -٦٣
H I
?H Z D
]FF EE+3D ,$[G  ‫א‬$#D +D ‫כ‬H D‫
א‬gD G

+‫א‬D  /xD ‫כ‬

G GH H G GG G G G H H EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -٦٤
.EE+D /;D RH ‫
א‬G [+D G G H D B H
G ‫כ‬G ,D ‫א‬ G Z
G G G +.‫א‬D $BG
H G
G E$ D eD H ‫ א‬kD /H ‫ א‬4X  ‫א‬ DF A  
G D
A  G E$ D
  H ‫א‬ E$ D
e   H ‫א‬ ‫א‬ D F A  
G D
A  G
G HG G JF G J G J G JF G FF - ٦٥
D D
.EEE9 D/‫כ‬G H ‫ א‬k/G H ‫ א‬4X G
G oH G@‫א‬H 4X G
G p‫א‬G G ‫א‬ D D F DF A G G AD
H F 4X G J‫א‬
zH D !H G
G  d $ G (G #G /Z G +D ;H *G G AD +3D H ‫כ‬D .G G #G )J H G ‫כ‬G ,G G BH G E'J F ‫א‬FF -٦٦
H H F
.EESG *H G DF A G G AD G J F ‫כ‬J +*D =H qG +D
.EE G $D ‫א‬D Fe‫ א‬G D S J 3H ‫כ‬J +I*D AD ‫כ‬G *G ‫א‬G CH J SG *H G F AD G G AD GFF -٦٧
+#D o‫א‬ d  ‫כ‬G D $D +,D $!‫א‬ D *G ‫כ‬G ,D G ‫כ א‬G D C ‫כ א‬G J C +I*D AD E'F ‫א‬FF -٦٨
FD G G G G J H HG J H HG F J
D SG $F G ‫כ‬G G G MJ E‫א‬H ?D I ‫כ‬D d G
J  ‫כ‬G J=H  ‫כ‬G |‫א‬ G D
J PG YG +F # m H G ‫כ‬G J ‫כ‬H BJ
H
pG /bG =H ,G ‫א‬H
D G ‫כ‬G OD H 0G H D ‫א‬V BG G J ,G H F G
H G ‫כ‬DG ‫א‬,G ‫כ‬D +#D J ,G H `G *H G
H G ‫כ‬G G ;H *G
H
D D D D D
g DH !G  G J*
G +DCH YG 7$D G G <G /H OJ H ‫? א‬G G jH .G <H G ‫כ‬G G 3H UD $H QG H ‫ א‬EH +# D
.EE+ID MG 4‫א‬ G MG ^G
G +*`H BJ 2G G )G
G
D
.EE‫כ‬G ,D ‫א‬ G Z G G G ‫א‬3G  G J YJ uH /ID !G 4 D J OJ ‫ א‬uG /D G J E'J F ‫א‬FF -٦٩
I F
D D
.EE‫כ‬G 39% G G +DCH YG SDCbG 4 O‫ א‬UO ‫א‬9FF -٧٠ D
I D JJ G IGJ G
‫א‬$*H lX l l‫ א‬+ll l#D (G l l $#‫א‬D G H ‫
[ א‬lG l l;H G H ‫ [
]א‬G $ll lOD $H ‫כ]א‬G J=ll lH +ll lI*D A Ell l'J F ‫א‬FF -٧١
G G G F
.EED /0W‫א‬ D

G
G
‫א‬$*H ‫א‬ D
g`0  ‫*א‬/) D D
D
‫ כ'א‬DJ J@‫ א‬+# ‫א‬3G ,G CY‫ א‬G H B D D D
G X D H H GH G GIJ G H E'‫א‬ I
FF -٧٢
.EED /0W‫א‬ D 4‫א‬ D &G G
G
G
+D /‫כ‬J ‫א‬H
G +G G /J 3H .G G
G +*D /J *H ‫
א‬G +G G H D J. G
G +I3D D G 4ID G FF -٧٣
H F H H F
QG G H G G G +*D /J *H ‫
א‬G +G AD G 'J ‫ א‬D/ID 9G
G +*D D M‫א‬H
G +G G /‫כ‬J H .G G
G
H F F H
‫א א‬ D D
V G H G G V F G G G V F G G G V F G G G H G H I G +F G G
 [  ‫כ‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬M  ‫כ‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫כ‬ ^ ‫כ‬   ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫כ‬ q ‫כ‬  + 3   )‫א‬ 4D
UH )D G
G +,D G H BG ?H D RH ‫
א‬G +,D G H .G ?H COG .G 4ID G ‫א‬C$3D J ‫א‬V M‫
א‬F G ‫א‬,DV C:H J ‫כ‬G $G AD
F V H
(G $ D D D D D D D
G :G ?H J ‫א‬H
G +*‫א‬G  %H I G
G +DCH YG M‫א‬H
G +,jF BJ SD H CI bG
G +.G H %G
.EE+DCH YG
^J J *G
G  m F G J ‫כ‬G $DX C*G J 3H D ‫כ‬G G G=G ‫א‬G D/$0G H D ‫כ‬G JG=H *G ‫*א‬F AD E'J F ‫א‬FF -٧٤
H F
‫כ‬G $G G
G <J ‫א‬G ,G H J H ‫ א‬SG *H G
G  m F G J ‫כ‬G $DX C*G J 3H D ^G ‫א‬G ,G ‫א‬H ‫א‬G /D qG H D ‫כ‬DG 
H
.EE‫א‬D D F  DF A G YJ G
G B I G
_J G CH ‫א‬
F G HG G G
D D D
/D qG H 
G g D/G G /D qG H 
G +H G /D qG H  ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J  +I*AD E'J F ‫א‬FF -٧٥ D G D
I I I F
 .EE+D$3D G /D qG D
H 
G +DCH YG /ID qG H 
G +*‫א‬G 
D D D
I I
D
‫א‬D &G jH ‫<
א‬
D J3jH ‫‚
א‬D /CH ‫ א‬D ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G +I*D AD E'J F ‫א‬FF -٧٦
H G J G J G GG G F
.EE‫א‬D OG H G@‫ א‬DrD$G
I
D D D
.EE2‫א‬G MH G@‫א‬H
G  ‫א‬G H G@‫א‬H
G wG 0H G@‫א‬H p‫א‬/‫כ‬G 3H J H  ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J  +I*AD E'J F ‫א‬FF -٧٧ D D G D
G F
.EE+I3 G ]J ‫א‬ D D
H #G G ;H G H ‫ א‬UX J. E9 D/‫*כ ; כ‬DA E'‫א‬FF -٧٨
m G ƒJJ G F F JF
UF BJ
G p‫א‬ D /‫כ‬G 3H H ‫כ א‬G /.G
p‫א‬ D /$:G H ‫? א‬G #D ‫כ‬G JG=G +I*D AD E'F ‫א‬FF -٧٩
G J H G GH H H F J
D d D
/$RG +3#F G ,G #G H YG (G 3G ,H # pG %H G G ‫^א‬G AD
G +3G BG /.G
G + /;QH .G <H G
G  D $‫אכ‬ D D D D H ‫א‬
GH H G G G
D
G AD +3J/D OG J9 ?d G G UF BJ
G ‫כ‬G CX J9 H G UF BJ
G ‫כ‬G CBJ ‫כ‬G JG=H G
G <,J ;H G D d
I F
.EE‫כ‬D G CI BJ
J 3H D S J H D G ‫א‬G D D ) D
G D D )‫א‬ D G :D ID ‫כ‬J D/$:G H ‫ א‬G D ‫כ‬G JG=G +I*D AD E'J F ‫א‬FF -٨٠
H
H F
J 3H D S J H G G  D
 ‫א‬   D D
 D
)

G  D D
 )‫א‬ D D
 D
G I J I F G G J J G H G H G EH G ‫א‬G
G
 ‫כ‬ /
D a‫א‬  D ‫כ‬D  ^  G 
 E
‫כ‬G $DX C*G
G ‫כ‬G J C G ‫כ‬G G G=G ‫א‬G D/$0G H D ‫כ‬G JG=H G +I*D AD E'J F ‫ א‬.EG H G EG ‫א‬G
G
H H F H H
+*ID AD E'J F ‫ א‬.‫כ‬G $DX C*G
G ‫כ‬G J C G [J 3H D ] [‫כ‬DG  ^G ‫א‬G ,G ‫א‬H ‫א‬G ] /D qG H D ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G
G
F H I
D
D‫א‬F3‫ א‬G  ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J 
G ?d G G
H  H YG H  ‫'א‬G $G AD 4G /YG ‫א‬G
G (G 3F jG H ‫כ א‬G JG=H G
G G d D
d H F
J ,G $PG YG 2‫א‬PG YG ?F ‫כ‬J ?G G jH .G <H  ‫כ‬G J=H 
G ?d G G
H  H YG H D ‫'א‬G $G AD 4G /YG ‫א‬G
G
G G G G d
H H F
.EE‫א‬/$0G +D
H
+3e D ;G B‫א
א‬V  ‫א‬Y D D G{D ‫ א‬+3D eH ;G B‫א
א‬V …‫א‬Y D D G{D ‫ א‬+3e D ;G B‫ א‬E'F ‫א‬FF
-٨١
H H H H H FJ
D D
?D I ‫כ‬J H  ‫כ‬G J=H +I*AD E'J F ‫ א‬.‫א‬V ‫א‬B 
‫א‬V
I J G +D SH aH J. 
‫א‬V Y‫א‬ D D D D G{D ‫א‬
F H
D D
.EE‫כ‬G $D J J3…‫`א‬G 0G /d qG ?D I ‫כ‬J H  ‫כ‬DG  ^J  
D D D
G I J ‫כ‬G $DG  J J3…‫`א‬0 /$H 0G
D G !‫א‬ D  $
‫א‬3G 3G $ DD   D D D
H 
G ‫כ‬$ G G G H G G H G J J .G ‫א‬G ‫כ‬G ,$G aH 0G H  ‫א‬3G G EH YH ‫ א‬EF 'J F ‫א‬FF
-٨٢
‫א‬$*H ‫א‬ U…‫א‬D  ‫א‬3$ DD  <D '. ‫ א‬$OD $‫ א‬D
‫כ‬,3) DD  ‫א‬3G QJ ID C.J ‫א‬G ‫כ‬G ,D ‫א‬ G ZG
G X G G G G HG G J I G J G D GH G G G GF G G
‫א‬3F D †D‫א‬ D D D
G G H ‫ א‬J H G )‫א‬ H
G ‫א‬3G ,G $H $G BH G ‫א‬G ‫א‬3G .‫א‬F YJ
G ‫*א‬G D‫א‬G H G
G ‫א‬3G ‫א‬G H G=D ‫א‬3G H ,I G EF 'J F ‫א‬
?H G jH .G G
G ‫*א‬G ‫א‬%‫א‬ G G H G G G ‫*א‬G /H J *H ‫
א‬G ‫א‬3G G G iG H G G G ‫*א‬G G =H bG ?H G )‫א‬ H
G
ˆH ID G .J G
G ‫א‬3G D H D ‡G G CG G
G ‫א‬3G ID MG /C‫כ‬H G ‫א‬$*H ‫א‬ X ?D G jH .G G
G ‫א‬3G 39D %D +#D ‫א‬3G ,G C$D J
H GG G G
 . E(‫א‬3G J BG /9G G H G ‫א‬3G $G G
H H
‫כ‬DG  ^J   J
G ?D :H C‫א‬ D ‫כ‬D ^ 
 Cj‫ א‬D ‫כ‬D ^ G +*ID A E'J F ‫ ))א‬-٨٣
J G G J J G D HJ G G J F
. (( D/COG ‫ א‬4‫א‬ &
‫א‬ $* ‫א‬ ( D 3, D
# D ‫כ‬D  ^  
  ‫א‬ D ^  G   A D %J < D
H D G G G G H X G H H G J J G D/ J J G H G F G H H
SG *H G ‫א‬G
G g D/H G +#D +#‫א‬D /DH A
G +D 'H )G
G +,D h$G [D 0G +D /;D RH ‫ א‬E'J F ‫א‬FF -٨٤
G H F
?X ‫כ‬J
G gH G
G +h[G 0G
G gI )
G +`H MG + /;RH ‫ א‬E'J F ‫ א‬+3I D D DD  EG H G
D D D D D D
H F J
.((gD 3H D ‫כ‬G D ^G
.SG *H G DF A 4 X /;D QH 9G G
G ‫א‬/$xD ‫כ‬G ‫א‬V H Ji +D ;H *G S
G J*&‫א‬ J H G i G +I*D AD EF 'J F ‫ ))א‬-٨٥
J V
. ((E$BD /‫ א‬J ;J QG H ‫ א‬SG *H G ‫כ‬G *DF A +3D H BG ‫א‬H
G ‫כ‬G D 3H D H D V /;D QH G +D /;D RH ‫א‬#G
J F G H
S J CH *G G ‫כ‬G $H G AD
G S J H ‫כ‬F G .G ‫כ‬G $H G G
G S J 3H 
G ‫כ‬DG 
G S J H G H G ‫כ‬G G EF 'J F ‫ ))א‬-٨٦
SG *H G +3D F PD .J <H G SG *H G DF A G G AD G ‫כ‬G .D `F DD  ^J  J G +I*D AD E'J F ‫ א‬.S J H !‫א‬ G 0G ‫כ‬DG 
G
F
.EE< G . J J 9G nJ *H {‫א‬ D H
G X jD H ‫
א‬G p J J 9G G g&D F ‫ א‬+X G H ‫א‬
(G  D D D D D D
G ‫
א‬ F ‫כ‬G ./G ;QH G EG …‫ `א‬G
G ‫כ‬G ,G BH G p‫א‬C)J ‫כ‬G J=H *G ‫*א‬AF EF 'J F ‫ ))א‬-٨٧
.EE D‫א‬3‫א‬ D D D 3D Q‫
א‬ d D
F G  G ‫א‬j3‫
א‬ F (3F j‫א‬ G tG H ;G ‫
א‬/DId  ?D I ‫כ‬J H  (G $ G G EbA ?D I ‫כ‬J H 
.((p‫א‬ D 3G D \H H ‫
א‬$3D D \H H D /;D RH ‫ א‬E'F ‫ ))א‬-٨٨
J G G J H FJ
‫א‬G $#D +D ‫כ‬H D‫א‬G
G g D‫א‬%G +#D +D 7H I D
G
G +DC*H ^G +D /;D RH ‫ א‬E'J F ‫ ))א‬-٨٩
H F
.EE+3D ,G YH tG G
KEES G *H G F AD ‫'א‬G ‫כ‬J D H 9G G J F*D}#G ‰‫כ‬G ,D G BH G
G ‫כ‬G D PH #G H D ‫כ‬JG=H G +I*D A EF 'J F ‫א‬FF
-٩٠
wD /QG H ‫
א‬G ED QG H ‫
א‬G D H 'G H ‫
א‬G g%I D /,‫א‬
D /'‫ א‬D ‫כ‬D ^ G +*D AD E'‫א‬FF
-٩١
G I GF G G G G G J J I F J F
<H G ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G
G pD H G H ‫ א‬G 3H D <J ‫[א‬G $a‫א‬ FH +G 3D [G CF :G ,G 9G <H G ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G
G wD /G G H ‫
א‬G
V D G p
.EE‫א‬Q9 G J G <H G ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G
G ‫א‬/DV H J ‫כ‬G $DD CG +#D p G J G
‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G
G 7$ J jD P‫א‬ F nG hDH  J *F }D #G ‰ŠD jJ H ‫ א‬G D ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G +I*D AD EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -٩٢
.EE(J *G ‫[א‬G CD H ‫ א‬SD G hDH  ‫'א‬G *DF }#G ‰(D *G ‫א‬$:D H ‫ א‬G D
G
 ?D :H C‫ 
א‬D Cj‫
א‬ J ?D G ‫
אכ‬ G  D`jH ‫א‬ G G D ‫כ‬DG  ^J   J +I*D A E'J F ‫א‬FF -٩٣
J H F
‫כ‬DG  ^J  
 D 3G ‫כ‬G ‫(
א‬D F &I D ‫(
א‬D G $‫(
א‬D G ;H Q‫
א‬
(  D
  D
J H G GH G G H G /G '‫
א‬
 O ‫
א‬ G
D2‫א‬9/‫
א‬ D (G H ‫
א‬ D D D D D D  D/OH ;G ‫ א‬G D
I X w‫;א‬I3‫
א‬w‫א‬Oa‫
א‬ I wJ ;J ‫ 
א‬D/;H ‫
אכ‬ J
‚D /C‫&א
א‬ D j‫<
א‬ D J3j‫
א‬ED ‫כ‬G C‫
א‬ED ‫ א‬D ‫כ‬DG  ^J  

GG J J G G F G J
.EE‫א‬O D G@‫ א‬2D$
D
H I G G
(D F &I D ‫
א‬G (D F OD H ‫
א‬G [(D YG ‫;א‬G H ‫
א‬G ]  D/OH ;G H ‫ א‬G D ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G +I*D A E'J I ‫א‬FF -٩٤
F
J D
.EEEG iH 
 EiH  <H  H  ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G
G
G G D
G G
D D D D G D
‫א‬G )G <F }D #G ‰(‫א‬G OG J H ‫ א‬D‫א‬%G +# 2X ‫ א‬D‫)א‬G H  ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J  +I*A EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -٩٥
.EE J F G ,G 9G (D 9G %‫א‬D CH ‫א‬
G
D d D D D
H 
G 7J G H J9 G 2‫ א‬G %J G H 
7J aG :H 9G G Ud H YG H  ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G +I*AD EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -٩٦
.EE7D G H G@‫ א‬2D G\J MJ H D ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G 7J ;G 3H 9G G Ed H D H D
G 7J CaH .G G nd ;H *G
G
(D ‫א‬ D D D D D D D
G G H 
G 2‫א‬ X (G $H G H 
G 2‫א‬ X H 9G H  ‫כ‬G D ^J   J +I*A EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -٩٧
.EE(D ‫א‬O D D D D D D
G J H ‫ א‬D‫א‬%G +# 2‫א‬ X D‫)א‬G H 
G 2‫א‬ X UD B‫!א‬G H 
G 2‫א‬ X
D D
.E‫ 

א‬F
EE D‫א‬3‫א‬ F G  ‫כ‬DG  /J $H jD ,G H G
G (G 3F jG H ‫כ א‬G JG=H G +I*A EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -٩٨
.EE D 9‫א‬ ID +#D +3D 'H OID #G EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -٩٩
.EEEG H G G ‫א‬G D ‫כ‬G /;D QH ,G H G
G EG H G ‫*א‬G G
G ‫כ‬DG  ‫כ‬D/ G qH J  <H G ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G +I*D AD EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -١٠٠
J J J
.EE‫א‬V H D +*D %Dt D D D D
H
G +3J ;G 3H 9G ‫א‬G +3H I G
G +3,G H F G ‫א‬DG  +3H ;G *H ‫ א‬EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -١٠١
D
.EEV COG ,G J V G G
G ‫א‬CD$Z ‫א‬Yt D
‫א‬#‫א‬D * ‫ א‬D ‫כ‬G=G +*D AD E'‫א‬FF -١٠٢
F VIG V H G V G V H G J H I F J F
g&D F ‫ א‬J G ‫א‬ G D G F G ‫א‬9 ‫כ‬G JG=G +I*D AD E'J F ‫א‬FF -١٠٣
F J BG @‫א‬H J B‫א‬G H ‫כ א‬G *F =D  J G H F
‫כ‬G *F AD +DJ*^J + /;QH .G <H  m BG  ‫א‬V ;J ‫כ‬J J G H ‫כ‬J 9G EG
G H G J9 EG
G H D 9G EG
D D G G
G H H H
.EEE$BD /‫ א‬ ; Q  ‫א‬ S *G
J F J JG H G H
G ‫כ‬G G BH
G ] S G *H G F AD G G AD G G H G H ‫כ א‬G G <F G=D ‫כ‬G JG=H G +I*D AD EF 'J F ‫א‬FF-١٠٤
 D /‫כ‬H {D ‫
א‬
،‫א‬ D jH ‫^א א‬G ‫א‬9 oD G@‫
א‬p‫א‬ D ‫ א‬79D  [‫א‬9] <J ‫א‬3H ‫כ[ א‬G G ‫כ‬9 G D/qG
G G G G H G GG F G G G FG
D D
.EE[ D‫א‬3‫א‬ F G  ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G
G (G F3jG H ‫כ ]א‬G JG=H G +I*AD  J $X YG ‫א‬9G +X BG ‫א‬9G
SG *H G F AD G G AD G ‫א‬ G G G DG G G D
J SG *H  ‫כ‬G *F  J 'G qH  +*I =D ‫כ‬G J=H  +I*AD EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -١٠٥
.EEm BG G ‫א‬V ;J ‫כ‬J J G H ‫כ‬J 9G EG
G H G J9 EG
G H D 9G EG g&D F ‫ א‬J G ‫א‬ F J BG @‫א‬
G
H H H
D D
.EE J ;J QG H ‫ א‬4‫א‬ J F ,‫א‬ F SG *H G ‫כ‬G *DF A +F G G UH J.
G + /H ;RH ‫ א‬4ID G FF -١٠٦
‫א‬G +3DD $BH G >D H :G H ‫ א‬G G ‫כ‬G .D G H YJ
G UG $QG H ‫כ א‬G D H DD  E'J F ‫א‬FF -١٠٧
H F
D D D
+I*AD E'J F ‫ א‬+ ‫א‬/$0G G ‫א‬#G G H ‫ א‬SG H  G ‫^א‬G AD +3#F G .G
G + ‫א‬/$0G G ‫א‬$G H ‫ א‬SG H D G
D D
F VH VH G
‫א‬yG /‫א‬ D D D
D +# >I G H ‫( א‬G G ‫כ‬G ‫כ‬G J=H 
G %‫א‬ G G D D
F
G UD $H QG H ‫ א‬+# ‫כ‬G ,G $G aH 0G ‫כ‬G JG=H G
I G 'G a‫א‬
J ;G 3H 9G G ‫א‬V $ D G G D D G G
G *G ‫כ‬G J=H 
G  D/OH ;G H ‫
א‬G 3G QH ‫ א‬+# G H OG H ‫כ א‬G J=H 
G UD PG QG H ‫
א‬G
‫כ‬G J G=H G
G 2‫א‬ D PG OG H ‫א  א‬yG /‫א‬ D ‫כ‬G JG=H G
G 7H [D OG 3H .G G d $ G G /YJ ‫כ‬G JG=H G

GGG I H F
H D D
G AD wG H aF ‫
א‬G ‫כ‬G D')H
G G A D/eG 3‫א‬ F G &F G ‫כ‬G J=H G
G pH G H ‫ א‬G H G ‹$H G H ‫ א‬%G /H G
(D 39G D`D ‫א‬3DF I9tG E'J F ‫( א‬d F PD J (d 3G ,H #D G
G d /PD J 2‫א‬G /yG D/$RG +#D ‫כ‬G …‫א‬D OG D
F F F H
D
.EE G 9,G 'H J V ‫א‬G MJ ‫א‬3G H G )‫א‬ D {D ‫א‬
H
G <‫א‬9 G
E'J F ‫כ א‬3 G J CX BJ +3J ;G 3H 9G H G UF B
J ‫כ‬G CF BJ +3Yt‫א‬ J EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -١٠٨
F
+3I D G SG 9H
G tG ‫א‬G E'J F ‫ א‬UX D J. ‫א‬$ D D
G # + V F YJ J H G )‫א‬
D
H #G UX BJ ‫א‬F  +3,G YH tG G ‫א‬G
D
G
.EEUX D J. ‫א‬$ # D +D ‫א‬V R‫א‬/#G H )‫א‬#G UBD J ‫א‬D
G G J G H X F
‫א‬G ‫כ‬G ‫'א‬G 3H D +3D OID *G E'J F ‫א א‬9‫א‬G [G :G H ‫
א‬G 4 D J*&X ‫ א‬G D +*D /'I D Z G EF 'J F ‫א‬FF
-١٠٩
F
D H ‫
א‬%D /CH ‫
א‬8D H Fx‫א‬D +*D /'D Z H
2‫א‬ E'‫ א‬nD *G ‫א‬ F H D ~J $G H G@‫א‬H 4J H Fx‫ א‬OF 3G J9
G G GG G HIG F JF
.EE%D D‫א‬CH ‫א‬
G
D
 D/J J H ‫ א‬2J
G  D CjJ H ‫
א‬G ?D :H CH ‫ א‬G D ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G +I*D AD E'J F ‫א‬FF -١١٠
H J F
.EE D/COG H ‫ א‬4‫א‬ D &G G
G  DH ‫א‬ D 3G ,#D

(
H F H G
‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G ?$G #‫א‬D /DH A 4F G
G ?$G …‫א‬D ‫כ‬$ G D
G ?$G …‫א‬D /G CH )D 4F G EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -١١١
G
.EE D/COG H ‫ א‬4‫א‬ & D
 D‫א‬3‫ א‬/B D
H D G G H G F ID G G
 .EE+D ;H *G /D qG H D +*D &H D G
G gD qH J +3D H D'H G E'J F ‫א‬FF -١١٢
I F
.EE7J ;G 3H 9G G Ed H D H D ‫כ‬G D ^J  J G
G ‫א‬V #‫א‬D *G ‫א‬V H D ‫כ‬G JG=H G +I*D AD E'J F ‫א‬FF -١١٣
F
kD /G H ‫ א‬4F G
G oD H G@‫א‬H 4F G
G [7D C‫א‬ ] p‫א‬ D ‫ א‬4 E'F ‫א‬FF -١١٤
GG F F G F J
H HF
D‫א‬,‫ א‬G D`3H 
3‫
א‬UD H ‫> א‬G ‫א‬D #G 2d +qG ?D I ‫כ‬J 4
‫א‬3G  E$ D eD H ‫א‬
G HF J G GF G I G F G G F G G
D,D $!‫א‬ D 3DG  &m 0 D SG *H G 2d +qG ?D I ‫כ‬J /D qG D ‫כ‬DG H  ^J  G <‫א‬ D YG /;J H ‫?
א‬$ D D
j*{‫א‬H

G HD I H J H G D H G
2m +qG ‫כ‬G G H G nG $G #G /0W‫א‬H S
H H J G *H G
G 2m +H qG ‫כ‬G G CH YG nG $H G #G J
F G@‫א‬H SG *H G EF 'J F ‫א‬
2m +qG ‫כ‬G *G
%J nG $G #G J Z‫א‬ D CH ‫ א‬SG *H G
2+qG ‫כ‬G YG #G n$G #G /MD ‫א‬Fe‫ א‬SG *H G

H H G G m H H GH J G
D
.EE D/OH ;G H ‫ א‬G  ‫א‬3G 3RH G
G G 9H ‫א‬ D F ‫א‬3F G ~YH ‫א‬ D
?G CJ ‫*א‬G D M‫א‬H
G ‫א‬3G 3D $G p‫א‬ G ^G zH D !H G
G ‫א‬3DG J YJ G $G ]H ID G E'J F ‫א‬FF -١١٥
J H H F
‫'א‬G 3H D /'G i G ‫א‬G ‹G B‫א‬ D ;G H ‫א א‬3G CI3D )
 D3‫א‬ X  
G D
A p‫א‬ D  
J X e ‫א‬ D
 ‫א‬3G jI D *G
G D G ‫א‬
G G H G G G G F
‫א‬3G )‫א‬ D
D
G tH G
G ‫א‬3DG J YJ
G ‫*א‬G D‫א‬H G
G ‫א‬3G ‫א‬G +# ‫א‬3G G ‫כ‬H D‫א‬G
G  G [G G ‫א‬G
G D
G G H
D
G 9 D/‫אכ‬qG ‫א‬3G H G )‫א‬ H
G E$ B/‫ א‬4‫א‬,‫ א‬S*G ‫*כ‬AD ‫א‬3$ U.
‫א‬3.‫א‬D 9D ^

D
J F J F F G H G F G HG G H J G G F I J G
.EE‫א‬3G $G G ‫'א‬G H D .D G
G ‫'א‬G G G $DD ‫א‬YG ‫כ‬G $G G ‫'א‬DG  G $3D xH J ‫כ‬G D H 3D D
H H
sD ‫א‬jG 3‫א‬ D X /$0G
(D G G=H ‫ א‬/$0G ‫כ‬G JG=G +I*D AD E'F ‫א‬FF -١١٦
F /G $H 0G
G 2‫ א‬G ‫א‬ GH G H G GH H F J
D D
+3,H CD bG
G p‫א‬G G H ‫ א‬/$0G
G ‫א‬$G H ‫ א‬/$0G
 D 4‫א‬D G Fx‫ א‬/$0G
 ?‫ א‬/$0

I GH G GH G GH G D G GH GHG G
+.D G!G ?H COG .G
G +.‫א‬D )G G %G 7H #G ‫א‬H
G +*‫א‬D 9D G A > H O I D B
+39D Dt‫? א‬OID bG

G G GG G
F
D
+I*AD E'J F ‫( א‬3F jG H ‫ א‬G  G‫א‬ D D D F ‫כ‬G JG=H G
G +,h$G [0G /H ;RH ‫
א‬G D D D
F J p‫)א‬G G ‫א‬
J 3G Z‫א‬ D 
/M‫א‬ D G
G
G
‫א‬D )
.‫א‬D 0G
 D/$:G H ‫ א‬z.‫א‬D #G ‫כ‬G JG=G
GG JG i G J F G JG G G G J G G G H G G H
+.D ‫א‬G /$0G ‫כ‬G JG=H G +I*D AD E'J F ‫  א‬H $ D (D 3jH ‫ א‬D G H ‫ א‬p‫א‬
F G G J
D )‫א‬
G G F
G
GH F
/'G i ‫ א‬/$0
 [ ‫ א‬/$0
? G ‫ א‬/$0
?#G ‫ א‬/$0

G G G GHG G G G G G GHG G J G H G GHG G JGH G GHG G

g D/‫כ‬H ^D 7G #G /.G < ‫כ‬G=G +*D A E'‫  א‬$ D (D 3jH ‫ א‬D G ‫ א‬p‫א‬ D )‫א‬
G G F
G
H H G J H I F JF H FG G J
G ID 3G J.
G +)D /#G G ID G J.
G +DCH YG /'I D [G J.
G g D/H zG D H J.
G g DtH
D 7G PG .G
G
H G
D D D
 H $ (3F jG H ‫ א‬G  G J H ‫ א‬p‫)א‬G G ‫א‬ D F ‫כ‬G JG=H G
G +DC*H ^G +D /G ;D QH .G
G +DCH YG
g D/G G +#D
G +D H G +#D
G +D ;H *G +#D ‫כ‬G D‫א‬CJ. < H ‫כ‬G JG=H G +I*AD E'J F ‫א‬
G F
g‫א‬ $   + D
+D MG +#D
+OD J 0J +#D
+OD H 0G +#D
+B

# D  +#D

G GH G G H G G G J G
G ‫א‬ D D
F ‫כ‬G JG=H G
G +.‫א‬3G G BG ?H CF OG ,G #G +G G +#
G +.‫א‬G G +#
G D D D D
J p‫)א‬G G ‫א‬
.EE H $ D (D 3jH ‫ א‬D
FG G
.EE2‫א‬D
G %H G@‫א‬H
G  D ‫א‬G H G@‫א‬H
G 2‫א‬D G MH G@‫א‬H
G wD G 0H G@H ‫א‬G p‫א‬ D /‫כ‬G 3H  +3D C3I D ) E'F ‫א‬FF
-١١٧
G J H G FJ
?F ‫כ‬J +G G ]H J 0‫א‬ H
G $D #D + ‫כ‬H D‫א‬G
G +3D ,G YH tG G ‫א‬DG  +3D H I3D YG E'J F ‫א‬FF -١١٨
F G
.EE d/$:DG  +D (d C…‫א‬D RG
H G
.EEV‫א‬/$D 9G V‫אא‬G G BD +3D C‫א‬ D B E'‫א‬FF -١١٩
G H G F JF
.EE‫כ‬G .D %‫א‬ D D
G CG D H BJ
G ‫כ‬G D/‫כ‬H qJ
G ‫כ‬G D/‫כ‬H ^ G G ‫א‬3F  EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -١٢٠
D
(G OG #G ‫א‬/J
G J ;G 3H 9G G ‫א‬$ V D *G
G X .G /9G G ‫*א‬V ‫א‬9D G A ‫כ‬G JG=H G +I*D AD E'J F ‫א‬FF -١٢١
G H I
.EEH :J H ‫( א‬3F )G G H G +#D  d F G J
D D
E'J F ‫ א‬g D/H G D qG H G G G +D H D` ‫א‬ H
G +D ;H *G /qG +3D YD E'J F ‫א‬FF -١٢٢
F F F
‫א‬G
G p J H G G G G J H G G J H G H G G J H G H G ‫א‬G +D /H ;D RH ‫א‬
  ‫א‬ 
 p H
= [
G 0 G  ‫א‬ 
 S 3  G  ‫א‬ 
 p  / 
.EES J H D')G ‫א‬G
G S J H D G
(D .‫א‬G G qG
G 
ID J G H ‫( א‬D CG RG
G  D 9H ‫א‬ F (D CG G RG H D ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G +I*D A EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -١٢٣
G
.EE2‫א‬D G @‫א‬
H
D D F  ^J  G +3D #‫א‬D
+3D YH tJ ‫
א‬+*D D M‫
א‬+D /;D RH ‫ א‬E'F ‫א‬FF -١٢٤
H  ‫א‬D J G G H G H G H F J
 .EE(D ‫א‬G $OD H ‫ א‬G H 9G ‫א‬D OG G H ‫> א‬$D yD
G
+I3D D † G D‫א‬G H ‫א א‬G 'J H G )‫א‬ D D D
H
G g D/G G
G +H DG  +3H ,I G EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -١٢٥
. E(g D=H xDG  3H D &H 0J
+3D D e D
J G J H 9G H G G G +*/H J *H ‫
א‬G
d`:H G /$RG V‫א‬%I /

GH
(9 D (,$D
(V $OD *G (V a$
GG VF G VG F G D ‫כ‬G J=H +I*D A EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -١٢٦
.EEz d y‫א‬# D 

G
G SG [H G G ‫א‬G D ~DG ‫א‬YG G EF 'J F ‫ א‬J X ‫כ‬J J H G H ‫כ א‬G G EF 'J F ‫ ))א‬-١٢٧
SG 9H G MG H G D ?F PD J G
G S G H G yH G H G D gG %‫א‬D MG G
G SG PH CG YG ‫א‬G D ˆG ‫א‬ D 
G
pG H ‫א‬ D G D D D D
G G ‫א‬G  4G /ID OG J G
G SG $H [G H  ‫א‬G  7G *‫א‬G G
G SG H 3G G ‫א‬G  +G [H J G
G
‫כ‬G ,D G BH G
G ‫כ‬G .‫א‬D ‫כ‬G /G H D ‫א‬3G $G G ˆH J ‫א‬H E'J F ‫ א‬SG H /YG ‫א‬G D G D ‫א‬CJ G
G
G H F F G
 J J 9G G g&D F ‫ א‬E$ OD J H ‫ א‬E$D 3‫א‬ ‫כ‬ G =  G  + D
* D
A E '  ‫א‬  G H G G D PH #G
G
‫כ‬ YD t D
 ‫כ‬
G G F G J H I F JF
uD H :G H ‫ א‬G H 9G G H G@‫
א‬G (D G $G H ‫ א‬G H 9G E$D 3‫א‬ ‫כ‬G=G +*D AD E'‫`
 א‬9 

H G F G J H I F JF J JG G G
D D D
UD H CI BG EF 'J F ‫א א‬3G ,G H 3G G ‫א‬G /ID qG
G ‫א‬3G ,G $H [G H G ‫א‬G /ID qG H  ‫כ‬DG  &m …‫ א‬G +I*AD EF 'J F ‫א‬
<‫א‬ G $G H D H ‫
א‬G w G J ;J H ‫
א‬G /G ;H ‫כ‬J H ‫א א‬3G $H G AD H /ID ‫כ‬G
G ‫א‬3DG J YJ +#D J 3DH I9 Dt
G <‫א‬ G 9 D
G {‫א א‬3G $H G AD
 G $D D H J ‫א‬3DG $BH G
G  G $D D H J ‫א‬3G #F G .G E'J F ‫  א‬G 9D q‫א‬D /‫ א‬G D ‫א‬3G H G )‫א‬ H
G
F F
D D D D D D G
G 9&F ‫ א‬G /G ;G ‫כ‬G H ‫? א‬D .‫א‬YG EF 'J F ‫  א‬G $*,J ;H G G
G ‫א‬9‫א‬G `G 0G /G $H RG G $‫אא‬D F  ‫א‬3G OH H 
G
‫כ‬G `G )H D E D'$G G ?H G )‫א‬ D G J&I D ‫כ‬G J9
H H H
G ‫כ‬G $DCG H G <
G X J 9G
G ‫כ‬G G J J <
D D D D
H ] >ID G H ‫ א‬G G AD 4‫א‬
.(([ $
G ,G ‫כ‬H ‫א א‬J.
J G 9&F ‫ א‬G /G ;G ‫כ‬G ?H .‫א‬YG EF 'J F ‫כ א‬G ‫א‬G &G G
G
.((+3D YH tJ ‫א‬H
G +3D #‫א‬D G
G +*D D M‫א‬H
G +3D H BG ‫א‬H
G +D /;D RH ‫ א‬E'J F ‫ ))א‬-١٢٨
H F
.((+3D H #G ‫א‬H
G +*D /C)‫א‬
...))
HJ H G
G
G ‫א‬3G [D H G
G ‫א‬3F D'J. G
G ‫א‬3G H D/‫כ‬H G
G ‫א‬3G H OJ 3H .G G
G ‫*א‬G %H Dt E'J F ‫ ))א‬-١٢٩
F
.((‫א‬3F G oG ‫א‬H
G ‫א‬3G yD H 
G ‫א‬3G $G G /bD \H J. G
G ‫*א‬G /bD
G ‫א‬3G H D/H .G
H H H
.EE+OD J 0J H D BH G=#G +OD H 0G SG 3H G BH G E'J F ‫א‬FF -١٣٠
F
 .EE‫א‬V 9F D 'H G ‫א‬V 9%‫א‬D MG +3D H G )‫א‬ D
H
G +3,DH CI bG EF 'J F ‫א‬FF -١٣١
D qH /‫א‬ X G G (G 9
G
G D`G H ‫
א‬G  D/H @‫א‬H +# p‫א‬
D G CFx‫כ א‬G JG=G +I*D AD E'F ‫ ))א‬-١٣٢
G H F J
/‫כ‬H qJ ‫כ‬G JG=H G
G ‫כ‬G .D /;D QH G E…‫א‬D `G G
G ‫כ‬G ,D G BH G p‫א‬ D C) D J ‫כ‬G JG=G
G
H
G G G G
‫א‬V YG %‫א‬D !G ‫א‬V *G ‫א‬G D
G ‫א‬V $ D  ‫א‬V CH YG ‫כ‬G JG=G
‫כ‬G .D %‫א‬C D B
‫כ‬G ,D *D
G G G H G G G G H J G G H
D D
‫כ‬G /;QH ,G H 
G EG H .G ‫א‬G /D qG H  ‫כ‬G D ^J  J G
G EG H .G ‫א‬G D/$0G H  ‫כ‬G JG=H G
G D
J J I J H
.((4 D $QJ H ‫ א‬J F  G SG *H  ‫כ‬G *F AD EG H .G ‫א‬G D
J J
.(((3F jH ‫ א‬G G Œ
%G /;D H ‫כ א‬ G JG=H G +I*D A EF 'J F ‫ ))א‬-١٣٣
G H G H H
.((+DCH YG +#D <‫א‬ G G 9{‫א‬ D D
H %I )G EF 'J F ‫ ))א‬
.((7;G 3H .G G d G ! D ‫כ‬D G D
J G H G  ^J  J  +I*AD EF 'J F ‫ ))א‬
+3D CD$laG J. d
H tG H lD
G 2l D ‫ א‬D‫א‬l) lD ‫כ‬lD G  ^J l J I +lI*D A E'J F ‫ ))א‬
JI X G H F
+llG G <J ll‫כ‬J 9G ‫א‬ld l lD
‫א‬V l +ll <J ll‫כ‬J 9 ld lG
l D
U$l D la D ‫? א‬lG lCYG
F G H G I G F D G G G H G G H
G D
(V 3lG G BG G <DH A ‰+*‫א‬l G /9G J CH YG
G +*‫א‬/.G J J3$ G d/‫אכ‬G ?d $0G H 
G V‫אא‬G &G G D D D
H J G H H
G ^G  (V hG $ID G GG ‫^א‬G AD
G ‫'א‬G 3G #G %G
.((‫'א‬G ‫א‬ G
.(((D ‫א‬G $OD H ‫ א‬G H 9G +*D D`:H J. G E'J F ‫ ))א‬
G F
.((D /0D W‫א‬H
G ‫א‬$*H ‫א‬ X +#D G ‫א‬#G ‫א‬G J H ‫כ א‬G JG=H G +I*D AD E'J F ‫ ))א‬
G G F
7lJ l#G /J9 G ?ld lG G
G 7lJ l;G 3H 9G G Eld lH D H lD ‫כ‬l G lD ^J ll J G +llI*D AD EF l'J F ‫ ))א‬
H
.((7J G H J9 G  d YG
7aG :H 9 G Ud G YG

G J G G
?lD G ‫כ‬G H ‫
א‬G D`ljH G H ‫
א‬G <D `G G H ‫
א‬G ED 'G H ‫ א‬G D ‫כ‬DG  ^J  J G +I*D AD E'J F ‫ ))א‬
I F
.(( ‫א‬ D )/‫א‬ D CG RG
 D 9‫א‬
G I G G H F D G G G D H jJ H ‫
א‬G ?D :H CJ H ‫
א‬G
D ( 7  y
 C
D G lD ^J ll G
 D‫א‬ll3‫ א‬4‫א‬ D G lD ^J ll G +llI*D AD Ell'F ‫ ))א‬
H l  ‫כ‬l J G F D &lG l G H l  ‫כ‬l J F J
D
^J l J G
G  G l[G G ‫א‬lG
G ‫א‬l'G 3H  /l'G i D D
‫ א‬,;‫כ  א‬D ^ G
 D/CO‫ א‬4‫א‬ D &G G
G G G D G H G G J J G HGH
 .(( ‫)א‬ D ‫א‬ F (D 3G ,H #D H D ‫כ‬DG 
D C +#D V %‫'א‬qG ‫כ‬G JG=G +I*D AD E'F ‫ ))א‬
.((‫כ‬G $D G G G H F J
D D D D D D D
H l d/l$x‫כ‬G wG lH #G (l‫א‬G $G OH ‫ א‬G lH 9G +lH 3H G )‫א‬ H EF 'J F ‫ א‬+ /H ;RH ‫ א‬EF 'J F ‫ ))א‬
(lD l‫א‬G $OD H ‫ א‬G lH l9G +ll3D H 0D %H G
G +llCD *H ^G +llD /ll;D RH ‫ א‬Ell'J F ‫אŒ א‬l D l3‫ א‬l D ‫כ‬l
F G G lOD H 0G
G H H F
.((‫א‬9 V D/‫כ‬G V0G H J
+3D FG .G
G S G $H #G ‫ א‬G H $
D DD
G # +3#‫ א‬G
G S G 9H G MG H $
D DD
G # +*M‫א‬H EF 'J F ‫ ))א‬
G $lH PG YH ‫א‬G /lF qG +3D YD
G S
D D D
 lJ F*DA S G $H [G H G ‫א‬$ G # + ‫כ‬H D‫א‬G
G S G $H FG .G H $ G #
.((S G $H G ‫א‬G .G
G ‫א‬3G F G S G ‫כ‬H ‫א‬ G CG .G S G $H G ‫
א‬G H G X &D 9G
.(( D 9‫א‬ ID G H 9G +,D h$G [D 0G +D /H ;D RH ‫ א‬4DI G )) 
lJ l$X OG ‫ א‬+lX l‫א‬ G lG lMJ F A lG lG A G g&llF‫ א‬E$l
D leD ‫א‬
G ‫א‬
G /;D QH ,lG lH )) 
G J
.(($D G A 4 J J.
G
D D D D D D
H l  +*&lH l G
G +llCD H YG ŽG $lH lRG Ul H lM^H G
G +llCD *H ^G +ll /lH l;RH ‫ א‬ElF l'J F ‫ ))א‬
.(( D ,G ;D H ‫ א‬p D PD 
J
llD l,D F D lllG G +3D #F llG l.G
G  ‫כ‬ll G l$DID C*G (D F3lllJ lllG G +lll3DD $BH G Ell l'‫ ))א‬
F JF


.(( D ,G ;D H ‫ א‬p D F PD  D +*D &H D G

J H G
llG G SG $F l !G ‫א‬llG ‫כ‬G ld lF G J 
D llG G
ld l llG G ?lD I l! Ell'F ‫א‬FF
J١٤٩
G F G J G F J
H
d
lG G
G F G J G G ‫כ‬D‫א‬ H G
G $m jD G $ D
m BG ‫כ‬G *DF A E$M‫א‬/DA  G G
G E$M‫א‬D /DH A
D D
G GH G G
D D D D D
[ G $G ‫א‬lG H ‫ א‬+l#] E$M‫א‬/lDH A  lG G
G E$M‫א‬/lDH A lG G Sl d D
G G G G G ‫כ‬H ‫א‬G G ‫א‬G ‫כ‬G F G J 
.EE$ m D BG ‫כ‬G *DF A
m jD G $
?lD I l! Ell'‫[א* א‬ll E$lle
llj >ll$9 ‫א‬ll‫  כ‬$‫א‬ll‫ א‬4  ll‫
א‬
. 9‫ א‬9 A <‫א‬B}  ‫א‬C.
‫א 
 
!א‬3$C*  EID