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CONTENTS
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1

page 13, Exercise 6


2. feet 6. keys
NOUNS
UNIT PAGE UNIT PAGE 3. women 7. monkeys
page 7, Exercise 1 4. mice 8. radios
1 3 13 32 2. is learning 6. are selling 5. children
3. looks 7. is
2 6 14 35 page 15, Exercise 7
4. is 8. are working
REVIEW Units 1 and2 8 REVIEW Units 13 and 14 38 2. b 5. a 7. a
5. is
3 9 15 39 3. e 6. e 8. e
page 10, Exercise 2 4. b
4 12 16 41
2. an;an 6. an 10. a;a
REVIEW Units 3 and 4 14 REVIEW Units 15 and 16 43 page 15, Exercise 8
3. an;a 7. a;a 11. ­
2. The teacher listened to the pupil's
5 75 17 43 4. - 8. A; a;­ 12. ­ eomplaint.
6 16 18 45 5. an 9. , , 3. Mr and Mrs Byron's son is at home.
REVIEW LJnits 5 and6 18 REVIEW Units 17 and 18 47 page 10, Exercise 3 4. Many people still remember
President Kennedy's assassination.
7 18 19 47 2. -; the 8. -
.!""• ~

3. the 9. , 5 . We studied l.orca's poems last year.


8 20 20 49 '.'

4. - 10. -; -; the;- page 16, Exercise 9


R EVI EW Units 7 and8 22 REVIEW Un;ts '19 and 20 51
5. the; -;- 11 . The; the 2. a 7. e
9 23 21 51
6. The;- 12. the; ­ 3. e 8. b
10 26 22 53 7. The; the 4. b 9. e
REVIEW Units 9 and 10 27 REVIEW Units 21 and22 54 5. e 10. a
page 11, Exercise 4
11 28 23 55 2. a; the 9. the; the; an 6. a
12 30 24 57 3. the; the 10. the: -, the; the page 18, Exercise 10
REVIEW Units 11 and 12 32 REVIEW Units 23 and24 59 4. A', ., 11. - 2. any 7. Sorne
5. -; the 12. an 3. sorne 8. any
6. the; a 13. - 4. any 9. some
7. , 14. the 5. sorne 10. sorne; any
8. -; the 15. - 6. sorne; any
page 13, Exercise 5 page 19, Exercise 11
Burlington Books
2. gloves 10. teeth 2. Some 7. None
P.o. Box 54411
3. rnen 11. wishes 3. any;no 8. any; sorne
3721 Limassol
4. tables 12. babies 4. None of 9. Any
Cyprus
Burlington Books is an imprint of Danos Books Ltd.
5. roofs 13. boxes 5. any 10. None
6. tornatoes 14. envelopes 6. sorne
Copyright © 2005 Burlington Books
7. countries 15. glasses page 19, Exercise 12
ISBN 9963-47-354-7
8. baths 16. boys 2. something / anything
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 9. knives 3. anywhere; sornewhere
14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05

t::::= 1
J

' 1..,
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• id"i9)$i la:;
" "'",.'::J 9.,3 !'

4. something 3. Alan was away frorn school tor a


5. cotton wool 2. A estos niños/as no les gusta el
5. anywhere few days.
pescado. Lo dejaron en sus platos.
6. human rights
6. somewhere 4. Few people go to the South Pole for 3. Antes vivían en unos barrios ricos
7. toothbrush
a holiday! pero ahora viven en una pequeña
7. something 8. contact lenses
5. I have little money left to spend on casa en el campo.
8. anyone / anybody 9. washing machine
gifts. 4. Amo la naturaleza y doy largos

9. anything 10. room-mate paseos por el bosque todas las

6. There are still a few rooms to paint.


10. anyone / anybody; something tardes.

page 28, Exercise 21


11. something; someone / somebody
page 22, Exercise 16 5. Nuestro anfitrión y nuestra anfitriona
2. She; her; she
2. b 7. e 12. b invitaron a mi sobrina y a mi sobrino
12. anything; something
3. they; me; She a pasar el fin de semana en su casa
3. e 8. b 13. a
page 20, Exercise 13 4. her; me; she; me; her de verano al lado del mar.
4. a 9. a 14. e
2. No one / Nobody 5. It; us; it; we 6. "¿Te gustaría tomar un café?"
5. e 10. e 15. a
3. anywhere; anything 6. it; 1; It; him; he; 1; him "No, gracias. Acabo de tomar uno."
6. a 11. b
4. nowhere; nothing 7. Hoy en día tengo muy poco tiempo
page 28, Exercise 22
page 23, Exercise 17 libre.
5. anywhere
2. her; their
2. a 5. b S. Él ve demasiada televisión y

6. nothing
3. yours; mine; hers demasiadas películas en DVD.

3. b 6. b
7. No one / Nobody
4. my; yours; mine
4. b page 30, Spot the error X
8. anywhere; anything
5. our / his / my; our; his; mine
9. nothing page 24, Exercise 18 1. She used to live in Poland but now
6. our; My; our / rny: his; Their she is living in the United States.
10. nothing 2. B 10. M 18. B
page 29, Exercise 23 2. lt took us over an hour to reach the
page 20, Exercise 14
3. B 11 . F 19. B
2. She has just bought it. top of the mou ntai n.
4. M 12. F 20. M
2. much / a lot of 3. The latest news is quite shacking.
3. Have they received his letter?
5. 8 13. B 21. B
3. many / a lot of / plenty of; many 4. Most women earn less than men

4. He often shouts at uso


6. F 14. B 22. M doing the same work.

4. much; many
5. These keys are theirs.
5. much
7. F 15. B 23. F 5. How many TV programmes do you
6. It is tor our anniversary.
8. M 16. B 24. F watch every night?
6. much
7. It is hers.
7. much 9. B 17. M 6. lt's very strange but this circus

8. They looked at them Iying on the doesn't have any c1owns!

8. a lot of / many / plenty of; many: a page 25, Exercise 19 floor.


lot of / many / plenty of; much 7. This is my girlfriend's hat.
2. h 9. e 16.
page 29, Exercise 24 8. When Edward saw himself in the
9. a lot of; much 3. f 10. i 17. o

2. mine 7. herself mirror, he decided that he needed a


10. many / a lot of I plenty of 4. b 11. P
18. m
3. them 8. himself haircut.
11. Many I A lot of I Plenty of; many 5. j 12. n 19.
4. her; She 9. yours 9. I can't find my English book. Is this
12. a lot of / many; much 6. 9 13. s 20. r one yours or mine?
5. their 10. itself
13. much;much 7. a 14. q 10. The waiter who served us was
6. ours
14. a lot of / much 8. d 15. k excellent and we gave him a large
15. much; many tipo / The waitress who served us
page 26, Exercise 20 was excellent and we gave her a
page 30, Translation
page 21, Exercise 15 2. steering wheel large tipo
1. Mis amigos/as no pueden venir
2. Would you like a little more meat? 3. alarm clock esta noche porque su coche está
4. fire brigade en el taller.
.J

41 ~ 1
5
.

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THE IMPERATIVE, PRESENT


SIMPLE, PRESENT CONTINUOUS,
page 37, Exercise 6
2. They seldom 90 out at night.
3. Do you sometimes forget to lock

----

5. When do you always take a

break?

6. When does the train to Lyon

leave?

page 45, Exercise 14


2. prefers
3. am having
":'*"'#1;13" i
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STATIVE VERBS the door?


4. does this word mean
4. My neighbours never eat meat. page 42, Exercise 10 5. is seeing
page 33, Exercise 1
5. We are generally on time in the

2. B 6. e 6. does this house have


2. Sit down, please.
morning.
3. e 7. o 7. don't believe; costs
3. Be quiet.
6. He often discusses problems with me. 4. B 8. A 8. doubts
4. Don't be late tor this meeting!
7. Does she usually shop at the shopping 5. e 9. want
5. Give me a drink of water, please. centre?
page 43, Exercise 11 10. don 't remember
6. Don't tell me what to do!
8. 1never go abroad any more.
7. Don't smoke near the baby, please. 2. is writing page 46, Exercise 15
page 39, Exercise 7 3. Are the Johnsons going 2. is boiling
8. Sleep well. Good night!
2. drinks; does she drink every day? 4. Is she coming 3. realise
page 34, Exercise 2
3. have; do you have breakfast? 5. Is it snowing 4. live
2. please get me sorne stamps.
4. play; plays in the garden every
6. is always lending 5. doesn't believe
3. please make me a sandwich. afternoon?
7. aren't enjoying 6. lives / is living; is moving
4. please put on the OVO. 5. sells; newspapers does David sell
8. is sewing 7. is taking
5. don't open it. a day?

9. Are you doing 8. is always complaining / always

6. please pay attention. 6. stops; does the bus stop?


10. isn't feeling complains

7. (please) don't wait for me. 7. shops; does she shop in the city?
page 43, Exercise 12 9. do you feel
8. Phone me (Iater). 8. laughs; watches; always laughs

2. What is Shirley always breaking? 10. are thinking


when he watches cartoons on TV?

page 36, Exercise 3 11 . doesn 't hear


9. listens; does your father listen to
3. Which test are the pupils taking
2. O 3. B 4. A 5. A right now? 12. is always talking I always talks
the news?

page 36, Exercise 4 10. stop; do the trains stop? 4. Why is the shop closing early
13. think; are; spells
2. are 6. scores today?
14. depends
page 40, Exercise 8
3. meet 7. begins 5. What are Ellen and Sheila doing? 15. phone
2. Have you got money to pay for the

4. changes 8. has 6. Where is James planning to go? page 47, Exercise 16


lessons?

5. drives 7. What is Mrs Lee learning to

3. Do other students take lessons after 2. right now / at the moment.


drive?

page 37, Exercise 5 school? 3. in the late afternoon / all year

8. When is your little sister starting


2. Do you always travel 4. When do they do their homework? round.

school?
3. revolves 5. Which car / Whose car / What do
4. whenever she has the caro
they drive?
page 44, Exercise 13 5. all year round / every summer.
4. Does he phone
2. What is she wearing? 6. next Monday / today / tomorrow /

5. goes / go page 40, Exercise 9


3. Who is with her? right now / at 4.00 pm on

6. doesn't leave 2. Where does she hurry every morning?


4. What are they doing / looking for? Wednesday.

7. doesn't boil 3. Where do the Thompsons travel every


spring? 5. Are they looking tor children's
7. at 4.00 pm on Wednesday / next

8. practises shoes?
Monday / today / tomorrow / right

4. How often does Dan listen to the radio?


9. is; goes now.

10. begins 8. today

61
-~ .
i 1
1
I
7
ANsw;eg".' ·~;;:':<:::,,,:\t..':\.;' ",,',., :::.:;'" ,':.\.' ANSWERKEY

9. at the mornent / right now 5. Los autobuses nunca llegan a su 5. 'm not waiting; don't want 5. made; was
hora.
10. trorn novv on page 52, Exercise 4 6. didn't copy
6. ¿Cuánto pesas?
11 next Monday / right now / today /
1. Are you going 7. wore
tornorrow. 7 Rara vez hacemos I horneamos
2. Do you have / Have you got 8. flew
nuestro propio pan.
12. all year round / every summer. 9. Did Brian take
8. El señor Carlson es tu padre,
3. does it start
page 48, Exercise 17 ¿verdad?
4. are you going 10. didn't put
2. does he usually do; rides;
5. Do you want 11. chose
page SO, Spot the error X
watches; talks; doesn't have
12. sold: bought
6. Let's meet

_3
1. I usually come to school by bus.
3. is Dave sitting; is punishing;
13. Did John win
2. She is doing her homework now. 7. Let's not go
dossn't know

8. don't be 14. sank


4. do you paint; usually paint;
3. ~J1yfriends are coming tonight at
depends; Are you planning
8.00. page 56, Exercise 5
5. Is she writing; isn't writing; never 4. VVho does this book belong to? In sentences 2, 3, 6, 8, 9 and 10 the
writes 5. We are never late. THE PAST SIMPLE AND PAST answers can be reversed.
6. Do you understand; am trying 6. This box vveighs three kilos. CONTINUOUS, USED ro / WOULD 2. understood; didn't understand
7. does Linda leave; doesn't leave 7. What do you think? page 55, Exercise 1 3. wanted; didn't want
8. is, has; speaks; don't know; don't 8. What do you mean? 2. invented 6. employed 4. enjoyed; didn't enjoy
want 3. cooked 7. stepped 5. played; didn't play
:?!~~~~L.UN ITS 1 - 2
9. Is John leaving; doesn't have 4. wanted 8. died 6. gave; didn't give
page 51, Exercise 1
10. Does she take; takes; doesn't 5. opened 9. copied 7. went; bought; didn't buy
1. a 6. afew
take; prefers 8. frightened; didn't frighten
2. herself 7. week's page 55, Exercise 2
page 49, Exercise 18 9. had: didn't have
3. friends' 8. anywhere 2. caught 12. wrote
2. i ¡ \Ne go out for lunch 10. broke; fell; didn 't break
4. some 9. Neither 3. cut 13. built
3. ! / V\/e ... líe (to you). 4. feel 14. saw page 57, Exercise 6
5. travel agency 10. any
4. is making 5. sent 15. knew Possible answers:
5. he is watching TV 6. buy 16. do 2. No, they took it themselves.
6. she drinks it twice (etc) 7. went 17. heard 3. Ves, she did it all by herself.
7. he makes a mess 8. thought 18. take 4. No, Peter forgot it.
8. you are disturbing me 9. run 19. carne 5. No, she borrowed some from her
9. watch it 10. have 20. forget father.
10. am reading 11. was / were 6. No, no one carne to see her.
7. Ves, she read it last night.
page 50, Translation 8. No, he forgot to buy thern.
1. Escucho la radio todas las
9. Ves, I met him last week.
noches.
10. Ves, she bought sorne drinks.
2. Muchas casas tienen los tejados
rojos.
3. ¿Te gustan los pícnics en

verano?

4. Oíd the baby cry al! night? page 62, Exercise 11 5. Who was Alan talking to
4. won
yesterday evening?

5. Did the criminal escape from the 2. was doing 5. used to own
police? 6. What was Mary studying most ot
3. wasn't reading 6. called
last night? / Was Mary studying
6. Oíd Alan and Joe go to Greece
4. wasn't studying 7. used to believe
most of last night?
last summer?

5. wasn't sleeping 7. Which book were you reading all 8. used to be


7. Did the Prime Minister speak on
page 62, Exercise 12 day? page 68, Exercise 21
TV last night?
2. was decorating; wasn't working 8. Was Donald Iistening to the radio 2. She used to go to her aunt's (when
8. Oíd Marie Iive in Paris?
while Colin was watching the the old lady was alive).
3. were playing; weren't swimming game on TV?
page 58, Exercise 8
3. I used to be a member at the sports
4. were trying; weren't just being
2. Where did you go for your
9. Where were Gail and Gina
centre.
holiday?
5. wasn't using; were shopping sitting?
4. When he was a child, he would hug
3. What did the teacher say to you? page 62, Exercise 13 10. Whose dictionary were you using his teddy bear at night.
4. Who ate al! the cake? during the test?
2. Was the barber cutting your hair? 5. He didn't use to live here.
5. Whose coat did you borrow? 3. Were all the children wearing
page 65, Exercise 17 6. I never used to like classical music.
6. When did you first meet Jack? white?
2. a 5. a
7. Which fifm did you like best? 4. Was the baby crying all morning? 3. c 6. b page 69, Translation
8. Why did you take my atlas? 5. Were John and Mike playing
4. a 1. Mi hermano estaba preparando la
9. When did Mr and Mrs Ames
basketball yesterday?

page 66, Exercise 18 cena cuando llegué a casa.


come to Iive here?
page 63, Exercise 14 2. heard; barked 2. Ayer ganamos un partido

10. How did you know what to do? 2. Did you see the driver? importante.

3. was sleeping; broke out


page 59, Exercise 9 3. What colour car was he driving? / 3. ¿Adónde ibas ayer cuando te vi?
4. were shouting; carne
2. Who did you go with? What was he driving? 4. Nací en 1990.
5. were playing; started
3. Where was it showing? 4. What was he wearing? 5. ¿Ibas a este colegio?
6. weren't you paying / didn't you
4. How did you get there? 5. WFJ.s he driving very fast? pay attention; was talking 6. Mientras estaban durmiendo, los

ladrones llegaron y robaron su

5. Was it a good film? page 63, Exercise 15 7. was singing; were trying
dinero y sus joyas.

page 60, Exercise 10 2. He was writing a letter. 8. was raining; arrived


7. Cuando era joven, solía acostarme /
In sentences 4,5 and 9 the first two 3. He was frying an egg. 9. was writing; was playing me iba a la cama temprano.
answers can be reversed. 4. I was / We were listening to jokes. 10. saw; were staying 8. Me encantaba nadar.
2. stayed: stay: did .., stay 5. He was buying stamps. 11. was resting; rang
page 69, Spot the error X
3. carne; got out; ran: didn't want:
6. He was listening to music. 12. had / were having; didn't want
1. Why did you forget to buy milk?
didn't phone; Did .,. make
7. He was playing football. page 67, Exercise 19 2. She was still sleeping when I

4. learned / learnt; didn't learn; did 8. He was trying to sleep. 2. What were you doing? phoned her .

... Iearn
page 64, Exercise 16 3. What were you watching? 3. He kept interrupting while we were
5. found; didn't find; Did ... find
2. Was Dan playing football all
4. Do you like that pragramme? having a discussion.
6. didn't write; wrote; wrote
afternoon?
5. Did you see the end? 4. Where did she go?
7. got up; didn't get up; did ... get up
3. Where did David drive last night? 5. We didn't enjoy the party last night.
8. went; didn't go; did ... go page 68, Exercise 20
4. What were yau discussing with
6. How much did you pay for this?
9. carne; didn't come; carne Michael on the phane?
2. getup
10. worked; worked; Díd .., work 3. would / used to help

i 10 I d 1
11
.'1::;;133 1]12& .,:(.*.'I:j;':;3
-_.-­ -----
7. How long did you wait I were you page 75, Exercise 4 page 81, Exercise 8 7. can have one afternoon off a week.
waiting for the bus? 2. o 4. e 2. E 5. B 8. can't / rnustn't take the CO without
8. John didn't use to like pizza. asking permission.
3. A 5. A 3. A 6. A
9. I didn't understand what you said. 9. ~J1y car needs cleaning. I must take
page 76, Exercise 5 4. o
it tomorrow.
10. VVe would go camping every
2. had to page 81, Exercise 9 10. Would you like to go to St Moritz

_4
summer when I was young. /
We used to go camping every 3. have to 2. won't 7. will this winter?
summer when I was young. 4. has to / had to / will have to 3. Will 8. Would 11 . She hasn 't phoned. 8he may be
5. have to 4. will 9. would abroad.
6. has to I will have to 5. won't 10. would 12. Mike may í might be too busy to
see uso
MüDAlS AND SEMI-MüDAlS 7. have to 6. Would
13. should pass her driving test. She
page 73, Exercise 1 8. have to page 82, Exercise 10 drives well.
2. e 7. B 9. have to / will have to 2. I would like sorne coffee, please. 14. should go and see a doctor.
3. A /8 8. A 10. have to / will have to 3. Would you mind if I used your
15. I can't understand why he hasn't
4. F 9. o page 77, Exercise 6 pen?
come to visit.
5. o 10. A 2. mustn't 4. This year I would like to learn how
page 84, Exercise 13
to water-ski.
6. e 3. needn't I don't have to Possible answers:
5. Would you like to eat out tonight?
page 73, Exercise 2 4. mustn't 2. We have to buy new books.

6. We would help each other when


2. could 5. needn't / don't have to We will have to study English.

we were younger.
3. can / could / will be able to 6. mustn't Do we have to buy new clothes?

7. Would you like me to call the

4. can / is able to 7. don't have to / needn't doctor tor you?


3. She can speak three languages.
8. doesn't have to I needn't I mustn't 8. Would you mind saying that
She is able to play the piano and
5. can't
9. don't have to I needn't again?
the violin.
6. can't
Can she sail a boat?
7. can 't / won 't be able to 10. rnustn't page 82, Exercise 11
4. I may buy a new caro

8. can / could page 79, Exercise 7 2. c 7. b 12. d I might go on holiday.

9. can't 2. shouldn't: B I e 3. a 8. b 13. a Can 1 buy a new car with the

10. was able to 3. should I ought to; o 4. a 9. c 14. b money?

11. can't / won't be able to 4. should I ought to; B 5. c 10. d 5. You should see a doctor.

12. were able to 5. should; A 6. d 11. e You ought to drink hot drinks.

6. Should; F Shouldn't you be in bed?

page 74, Exercise 3 page 83, Exercise 12


7. shculdn't: B 6. Can I borrow your car, please?

2. may not; B 2. don't have to I needn't have a

May I take it tomorrow night?

3. may not; B 8. should / ought to; E university degree tor that jobo

I'd like to borrow your caro

4. might; G 9. should I ought to; B 3. He will only be able to leave work


5. may / might; E 10. shouldn't; e at ten o'clock tonight. page 85, Exercise 14
11. Should; F 4. may / might pick you up. 2. What do you think we should take?
6. may not; B
12. should I ought to; o 5. don't have to / needn't make an 3. Must we take our bathing-suits?
7. may / might; e/F
appointment at the hairdresser's. 4. Should we ask John to join us?
8. May; A
6. You mustn't eat in class. 5. How much money should we take?
9. may / might not; o
10. May; A
::-;:=========r=================:=======================:========================== 13
121
I
I 1
ANSWER KEY ANSWER KEY

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page 86, Translation


::~'»~~~UNIT
;::.-cs\'!k . •¿

page 87, Exercise 1


S 3­ 4
11II5 page 96, Exercise 5
2. less far I farther I further
AOJECTIVES
1. Puede que no llueva otra vez 3. as big as
1. Could 5. must 8. Will
este invierno. page 91, Exercise 1 4. faster
2. would 6. should 9. must
2. Deberías llevar el abrigo hoy. 2. new, beautiful 5. as much
3. have 7. can't 10. shaJl
3. No se puede aparcar en las 3. charming little, friendly 6. less
líneas amarillas. Tendrás que 4. may
4. horrified, big, red 7. the happiest
mover el coche. page 87, Exercise 2 5. old wooden, marble 8. less common
4. Sí, hoy puedes comprarte un 1. can look after herself.
vestido nuevo. 6. daily 9. the oldest
2. needn't help me. 7. gold, unusual, antique 10. as tall as / taller than
5. Tenemos que llevar a Timmy al
médico. Tiene fiebre. 3. ought to go to college. 8. delicious 11. better
4. didn't reply to my letter. 12. the finest
6. ¿Podría coger el coche esta page 92, Exercise 2
noche? 5. might rain tonight. 13. fewer
2. b 6. b 10. b
7. Los niños/as no estaban
6. must be tired. 14. more / less frequent
3. a 7. c 11. a
prestando atención cuando
7. would walk to school every day. 15. the worst
cruzaron la calle.
4. c 8. a 12. b
8. didn't use to like black coffee. 16. more; merrier
8. ¿Es que tienes que llamar
5. a 9. c
siempre durante la cena?
page 88, Exercise 3 17. as interesting as
page 95, Exercise 3
1. Did you enjoy 18. cleverer / more clever
9. (Realmente) debería visitarla, 2. as creative as
¿verdad? 2. enjoyed 19. noisier
3. thinner
í O. La mayoría de los miembros no 3. Were you able to stay 20. sooner; better
4. more / less active
podrán venir / asistir a la reunión 4. stayed page 97, Exercise 6
la semana que viene. 5. less democratic
5. couldn't spend 2. are / were; of 7. is / was; of
6. as pretty as
page 86, Spot the error X 6. were they doing 3. is / was; of 8. are / were; of
7. heavier / less heavy
1. He must be there by six o'clock. 7. were preparing 4. is I was; in 9. were; about
8. paler / less pale
2. Would you like to go out tonight? 8. didn't mind 5. is; of 10. is / was; of
9. more / less interesting
3. You mustn't park here. 11'5
9. saw 6. is / was; of
forbidden.
10. as big as
10. met
4. You should talk to him. He's very page 95, Exercise 4 page 98, Exercise 7
. upset. page 88, Exercise 4 2. pleased; lovely 4. shortest; worst
2. the most delicious
1. went 3. attentive
5. He can / is able to speak three 3. the rnost direct
languages. 2. used to
4. the most exhaustíng page 98, Exercise 8
6. I would like sorne coffee, please. 3. had
5. the most intelligent 2. least 8. great
7. You oug ht to see a doctor. 4. would
6. the highest 3. freezing 9. concerned
8. Were you able to / Could you /
5. was cleaning out
7. the most interesting 4. separated 10. worse
Did you finish your work last
6. took
night?
8. the largest 5. major 11. ecological
7. have
9. the most unpleasant 6. many 12. interested
9. Shall we / Will you go out tonight? 8. were still struggling
10. Would you like sorne coffee? 10. the most suitable 7. national
9. Would
10. couldn't

~I I 15
-- -­ -- ---

----------
~---

page 1 OO~ Exercise 9 ')


0. Estoy avergonzado/a de mi mal
page 107, Exercise 2 page 111, Exercise 7
2. a 5. e 8. b comportamiento.
2. We fly to New York tomorrow. /
2. occasionally; overseas
3. b 6. a 9. a 4. Hay demasiados conductores
Tomorrow we fly to New York.
3. well
4. c 7. e 10. b descuidados en nuestras calles
tan transitadas. 3. Michael is hardly ever late for
4. anxiously
page 101, Exercise 10 school.

5. Encuentro sus acciones (de ella) 5. badly


2. interested 7. generous irresponsables y antisociales. 4. This newspaper is delivered daily
6. harder
3. childlike
to our house / delivered to our
8. international 6. ¿Cuánto cuesta / Es caro un viaje 7. smoothly
house daily.
4. wooden 9. urban a Oriente Medio? 8. part-time
5. The tire engines arrived

5. fatal 10. terrifying 7. Nos quedamos impresionados/as


immediately.
page 112, Exercise 8
6. medical al enterarnos de la noticia.
6. Iris had studied hard and so she Possible answers:
8. Está encantada de ver a todos en
page 101, Exercise 11 passed the exam easily / easily
la fiesta. 2. that is too high.
passed the exam.
2. shocking; shocked 3. they are doing everything they can.
: page 104, Spot the error X 7. The results of the elections will be
3. amazing; amazed 4. he was unhurt.
1. She has good marks in all her announced today.
4. tiring; tired 5. didn't understand the topic.
exams. 8. The pupils have often complained
5. boring; bored about the number of exams. 6. l'd prefer to see a comedy.
2. Suzi was very excited about the
6. confusing; confused trip. 7. I'm against legalising any drugs.
page 109, Exercise 3
7. amusing; amused 3. The car was cheaper than we 8. the car left the road and hit a free.
2. systematically 6. angrily
8. interested, interesting thought.
3. bitterly 7. tragically page 113, Exercise 9
page 102, Exercise 12 4. Dan is interested in selling his
car. 4. scientifically 8. hopefully 2. c 7. e 12. b
2. f 6. k 10. a 5. secretly 3. b 8. b 13. e
5. Why are you late?
3. h 7. I 11 . 9 4. b 9. e 14. c
6. Did you meet their new friends? page 109, Exercise 4
4. i 8. i 12. c 5. e 10. e 15. a
7. Sound travels through invisible 2. beautifu I 9. clearly
5. d 9

_6
b 6. a 11. a
waves. 3. well 10. angry
2. premature 5. monotonous 8. tt's very rude of you to answer 4. sadly 11. slowly page 114, Exercise 10
3. irrelevant 6. supersonic like that.
5. usually; quick 12. hard 2. Where is the university (Iocated)?
4. unpredictable 7. inaccurate
6. delieious 13. finally 3. Why did you choose the one in

page 103, Exercise 13 7. freely 14. sad, tragically London?

Possible answers: ADVERBS 4. How much does it cost / Is it

8. great 15. carefully


2. to come 6. to hear expensive?

page 107, Exercise 1 page 110, Exercise 5


3. to go 7. to do 5. What will you be studying?
2. away; Lugar 2. e 6. C
4. to hear 8. to hear 3. weekly; Tiempo 3. a 7. a
5. to see 4. very well; Intensidad, Modo page 115, Translation
4. b 8. b
5. Luckily; Frase completa 1. Ella apenas viene ya por aquí. /

5. b
Ella casi nunca viene por aquí.

page 104, Translation 6. aften; Frecuencia


page 111, Exercise 6 2. Personalmente, creo que su forma
1. Vi dos camisas preciosas en la 7. Unfortunately; Frase completa
2. better than 4. longer than de cantar no es tan buena como
tienda y compré la azul. 8. slowly; Modo
3. as well as 5. as badly as era antes.
2. ¿Quién es mayor? ¿Tú o tu

3. El niño/a empezó a andar de

hermana?

repente.

16
1 17 ~
ANSWER KEY -;>,- .<L> ,.. ":~ r',' ANSVVE:RKEY.

4. ¿Podrías hablar un poco más


5. quietly 7. about page 121, Exercise 3 4. The president, who visited our
bajo?
6. rnost 8. otten 2. which 7. who / that town last week, is against
5. Toca la guitarra fatal. 3. which unemployment.
page 117, Exercise 4 8. whom
6. Mi hermano viene a casa a
4. whom 5. Emma gave me her fax number,
1. taller all the time 9. which / that
menudo a visitarnos.
which I wrote down in my diary.
5. whom 10. who / that
2. as smart as
7. Paul trabaja a tiempo parcial /
6. which / that page 124, Exercise 6
media jornada en el centro
3. the more I like it
2. who 7. which
comercial.
4. most boring subject page 122, Exercise 4
3. who 8. who
8. Hablaré contigo en breve / pronto. 5. less dark than / not as dark as 2. This is the best restaurant that I
know. 4. whom 9. who
page 115, Spot the error X 6. a biannual event
3. Mary spent the money which /
5. which 10. which
1. I don't play the piano as well as
page 117, Exercise 5 that belonged to her sister.
6. which
he does.
1. discontented 4. trustworthy 4. The pen which / that is on the

_7
page 125, Exercise 7
2. She looked beautiful last night. 2. extraordinary 5. prehistoric desk is blue.

2. where 7. where
3. You always make the same
3. stylish 6. hyperactive 5. This is the new president for
mistakes.
3. whose 8. which / that
whom we all voted / who we all
4. He usually drives very quickly. voted foro 4. who / that 9. which / that
5. I had hardly left the house when 6. I met a Finnish tourist who / that 5. when / that 10. who / that
the rain started. RELATIVE CLAUSES lives in Helsinki. 6. which / that
6. The longest I can stay is two
page 120, Exercise 1 7. I know the man who / that is
page 125, Exercise 8
hours.
2. city; that Ilive in going to marry my friendo

2. which / that 7. that / why


7. She speaks Italian well. 3. shirt; that was missing from your 8. John bought a new OVO player
3. whose 8. which
8. Carol goes to the library less often suitcase which / that was made in Korea.
4. who / that 9. where
than she should.
4. man; who lives next door 9. The palace which / that stands

outside the town was built 200


5. which 10. which
>:.!;·U N ITS 5-6
5. magazine; that Jim bought

>.<

yesterday
years ago.
6. when / that
page 116, Exercise 1 10. They visiteo the village which /
6. woman; who lived below us page 126, Exercise 9
1. biggest 6. late that is on a hill.
7. woman; who wants to buy our car 2. Tim will never forget the day
2. hard 7. carefully 11. This is the most expensive ring
when / that he joined the army.
8. clerk; who helped me
3. hardly 8. seriously which / that they have in the
9. girl; who found our cat 3. We heard the song which / that
shop.
4. tired 9. excited shocked many people.
10. restaurant; which was 12. The man to whom we wrote an
5. excited 10. well recommended to me 4. This is the book which / that
angry letter left town. / The man
wasn't available in the Iibrary.
page 116, Exercise 2 page 121, Exercise 2 who we wrote an angry letter to
mast irritating left town. 5. This is the CO which / that I've
1. annoyed 6. 2. which / that 7. who / that played hundreds of times.
2. carefully 7. more expensive 3. who / that 8. which / that page 123, Exercise 5
6. The teacher who / that had
3. thinner 8. furthest / farthest 4. which / that 9. that 2. My mobile phone, withaut which I punished two pupils unfairly
4. less 9. better can't manage, is always in my apalogised.
5. who / that 10. which / that
10. terribly briefcase.
5. worst 6. which / that 7. I met a friend last week whose
3. Mike is going to Italy, which is his daughter is an astrologist.
page 116, Exercise 3 favourite country.
8. Tom hired a decorator who / that
1. probably 3. far
is very expensive.
2. older 4. personally
< ...

?:' ::.
I
18 179
1 - I
ANSWÉ'R·~~y:..-z2 ANSWER KEY

9. Here is a postcard of the village 4. ¿Estáis hablando del chico que 3. is going to be published 5. The sailor will be buried at sea

where / in which we spent three se rompió una pierna mientras


4. have to be fed (by the crew).

days. esquiaba?
5. is considered 6. Blankets and clothes are being

10. Jeannette is going to marry a 5. Por favor, enséñame e! libro con


6. couldn't be used; was being
sent to the flood victims.

man whose brother is in my el que disfrutaste tanto leyendo.


repaired
7. The telephone was invented (by
class. 6. Esta no puede ser la chica cuyas
7. will be elected Alexander Graham Bell) in 1876.
page 126, Exercise 10 notas eran tan bajas. Es genial.
8. X
7. Compré el billete de avión con el 8. are sold
3. ./ 9. ¿ 9. X
dinero que había ganado 9. is thought
4 . ./ 10. ~ 10. Sugar is added to fruit in order to
trabajando todo el verano. 10. wasn't invited
5. ./ make jamo
8. Cathy Freeman, quien / que fue
page 133, Exercise 3
page 127, Exercise 11 campeona mundial de atletismo, page 135, Exercise 6
encendió la llama en los Juegos 2. were standing
2. This is Tony, with whom you'lI be 2. ti' 10. ti' 14. ti'

driving next week. Olímpicos de 2000. 3. was the parcel sent


3."/ 12. ti' 15. ti'

3. This is the house in which Jean


page 128, Spot the error X 4. isn't able
4. ti' 13. ti'
lived when she was young.
1. This is the school where I am
5. are added
studying.
6. will print page 136, Exercise 7
4. We saw the cottage where

Wordsworth lived.
7. is going to be cancelled 2. The name of a / the new judge

2. You can have anything that you


want. will be announced by the king

5. John, whose car was stolen from 8. died


tomorrow.

the car park, is my friendo 3. I'd like you to meet Shirley who
page 133, Exercise 4 3. The head of the oil company

6. He went to a concert which he


you will be working with / with
whom you will be working. 2. Is smoking forbidden in this says, "Petrol prices will go up

didn't like at all.

school?
next week."

7. I don't know the man who helped 4. Mr Gresham, whose house was
Ves, it is forbidden. / No, it isn't
4. Teachers' salaries are being

me this morning. damaged, is my neighbour.


forbidden.
examined today in Parliament.

8. You can see many snakes in the 5. Here is the hotel which was

3. Was Shakespeare translated into 5. A rescue team was sent to


zoo, some of which are recommended to uso

a lot of languages?
rescue residents from a burning
poisonous. 6. Her house, which is in Seville,
Ves, he was translated into a lot
building.
9. Shakespeare, who is one the has three rooms.
of languages.
6. "Tax forms must be filled in by
best-known writers in the world, is 7. This is the book whose author is
4. Is tood being eaten right now in the 15th of this month," says an
buried in Stratford-upon-Avon. a journalist.
this class?
official.
10. This is the place at which you 8. Look at this car that I bought
Ves, it is being eaten. / No, it isn't
page 137, Exercise 8
have to pick me up. yesterday.
being eaten.

2. I was given a prize by the shop

page 128, Translation


1. El hombre del que hablábamos
11III8 5. Will a woman be elected
president in our next elections?
Ves, a woman will be elected. /
when I spent fi ,000.
3. We were shown around the city
THE PASSIVE VOleE I by the tour guide.
ayer por la noche está aqu í No, a woman won't be elected.
page 132, Exercise 1 4. My child was given a free ice­

ahora.
2. A 5. P 8. A page 134, Exercise 5 cream cone by the ice-cream

2. Ella nunca olvidará la ciudad en vendor.

3. P 6. P 9. A 2. The polio vaccine was first

donde nació y se crió.


developed in the 1950s.
5. The workers were paid three
3. Mi madre, quien / que es mi
4. P 7. P 10. A
3. The sandwiches should be made months' salary when she closed
mejor amiga, es profesora de
page 132, Exercise 2 dawn her business.
just before we leave.
matemáticas.

2. was being chased; was found 4. X 6. He was affered a rise by his boss
tor his hard work.

20 I 1
21
.#h l34 "M414§1¡I :C% \

page 137, Exercise 9 3. El manual para esta máquina 4. (that I which) you were talking
3. Have you driven a car?
2. will change your life. debe escribirse muy claramente. about?
Ves, 1 have driven a car. / No, I

3. may give my brother the car for


4. A ella le pagaron mucho dinero 5. which he shares with his brother, haven't driven a cara
the first time toniqht,
por este proyecto. is ver¡ big. 4. Have your parents bought you a
4. showed their guests sorne
5. Les van a castigar por su
6. who was obviously new at the job, computer?

photographs of the trip.


comportamiento.
spilt the soup. Ves, my parents have bought me a

6. Hay un viejo dicho en inglés: "A computer. / No, my parents haven't

5. is going to redecorate this room page 142, Exercise 3


soon. los niños se les debería ver pero bought me a computer.

no oír." 1. am; Does she feel / 15 she feeling;


5. Have you been on a skiing holiday
6. is closing this theatre for security are being checked; be visited; will
reasons. 7. ¿ Este reloj lo hicieron en Suiza? this year?
wait
8. Estaban llevando a las niñas al Ves, I have been on a skiing
page 138, Exercise 10 2. occurred; was hit; was riding;

colegio cuando ellas vieron al holiday this year. / No, 1 haven't


opened; was seen; were
been on a skiing holiday this year.
2. Was the car taken to the garage extraño anciano.
questioned

yesterday? 6. Have you started a new hobby


page 140, Spot the error X 3. is being done; are collecting; is

3. A law against pollution should be lately?


1. This room was painted last
being sent; will be flown in

passed by the government. Ves, I have started a new hobby


summer.
lately. / No, I haven't started a new
4. She is well known by everyone in page 142, Exercise 4
ourschool. 2. The CD must be given to John hobby lately.
1. with whom I usually do homework,
tomorrow.
5. No one was told about the phone is away today. page 146, Exercise 3
call. 3. Ann was gíven a prize.
2. are being distributed (by the shop). 2. My car has broken down.
6. Smoking isn't permitted by the
4. Your work is being done right

3. by dying your hair. 3. 1haven't seen anyone since lunch.


school.
now.

4. were not understood by anyone. 4. She has already visited Jack.


5. Three towns were destroyed in

_9,
7. Are the hotel rooms cleaned
5. who taught me maths.
the earthquake. 5. I have had an accident.
every day?

6. Was she told about the party? 6. will be awarded by the municipality 6. She has moved to a different town.
8. She was put in prison tor life. to the winner.
7. I was born in 1980. 7. "Has your watch stopped?"
9. You will be called when your turn
comes. 8. This car was made in Korea. 8. She has lost her reading glasses.
1O. Were you invited to the 9 rand 9. They have gone on holiday.
:~;i;~;~_í~!JN IT5 7-8 PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE ANO
opening? CONTINUOUS 10. He has won the lottery.
page 141, Exercise 1
page 139, Exercise 11 1. who 6. whose page 145, Exercise 1 page 148, Exercise 4
2. When was the money collected? 2. that 7. which 2. have you been; have been 2. for 7. since
3. What is being planned? 3. where 8. when 3. have written 3. since 8. since
4. When will the food be prepared? 4. which 9. who 4. hasn't written 4. since 9. since
5. Where is it / the party going to be 5. who 5. has ridden 5. for 10. for
held? 6. hasn't announced 6. for
page 141 , Exercise 2
7. has bought page 149, Exercise 5
1. (which / that) we spent in the

page 140, Translation mountains.


8. Have you told 2. never 6. always
1. Esta casa fue construida antes de 2. where it often rains, you need an page 145, Exercise 2 3. recently 7. never
la segunda guerra mundial. umbrella. 2. Have you read the entire Bible? 4. ever 8. often
2. A Jean siempre le dan muchos
3. whose sister studies at my
Ves, I have read the entire Bible. / 5. never
regalos por su cumpleaños.
school.
No, I haven't read the entire Bible.

23
'221 . 1
a¡l1!(:;; ·':'4'·'hít¡I}t#i
r

page 149, Exercise 6 9. has always enjoyed 3. She has been waiting at the 6. have had / have been having;

2. just 4. yet 10. haven't yet caught; broke into dentist's clinic since five o'clock. have had; have driven / have

3. already 5. just 4. Karen has been practising for a


been driving; has broken down /

11. haven't had


ballet exam lately.
has been breaking down

page 150, Exercise 7 I 12. put; have telephoned


5. He has been reading that book ter page 160, Exercise 21
2. a 7. a 12. b page 154, Exercise 12 two months.
2. c 6. a
3. a 8. d 13. a 2. When was their wedding?
page 157, Exercise 16 3. e 7. b
4. e 9. d 14. e 3. How long has he taught at the
2. Has the cat been eating properly? 4. a 8. e
5. diO. c 15. b university?
3. Have they been waiting long? 5. d
6. d 11. b 4. When did they travel to England? I
Where did they travel in the 4. Has she been living there long?
page 161, Exercise 22
page 151, Exercise 8 summer? 5. Who has been eating my tood?
2. Will you walk the dog?
2. have locked 5. How long have the twins been ill? 6. How long has Jean been writing?
3. Have you thought it over (very)

3 have ever eaten 6. Where have you been? / Whose page 157, Exercise 17 carefully?

4 have read house have you been at?


2. He hasn't been taking care of
4. Who will pay tor its food?
5. have ever met 7. How long ago / When did you buy them.
5. Have you talked to Dad?
6. have ever heard this computer? / What did you buy
3. They haven't been listening to her.
7. has appeared two years ago?
4. He hasn't been feeling well. page 162, Translation
8. have ever seen 8. How long have you been triends?
5. She hasn't been learning very long. 1. iNunca te había visto tan feliz!
page 152, Exercise 9 page 154, Exercise 13

6. She hasn't been keeping to her


2. Nadie ha llevado al perro a dar un

2. since 7. ago Possible answers:


diet.
paseo desde el desayuno.

3. since 8. ago 2. for three years.


page 158, Exercise 18 3. No puedo imaginarme por qué mi

3. for hours. amigo/a no me ha escrito.

4. yesterday 9. yesterday / last week 2. Have you been sitting


5. for 10. for 4. yesterday. 4. Últimamente ha habido muy

3. have been looking


6. since 5. last night. buenas películas.

4. have been baking


6. since tour o'clock. 5. ¿Cuánto tiempo llevas / has

page 153, Exercise 10 5. has he been talking


7. since 1886. estado esperando?

2. haven't spoken 7. has painted 6. haven't been listening


8. for 12 years. 6. ¿Dónde has estado todo el día?
3. has heard 8. saw 7. has been working
7. Llevo / He estado buscando este

4. hasn't seen 9. visited page 156, Exercise 14 8. Have you been entertaining libro más de un mes.

5. has been 10. 2. has been living


has played page 158, Exercise 19 8. Ella ya ha visto esta película

6. wrote 3. have been reading cuatro veces.

2. b 4. a
4. has been snowing
page 153, Exercise 11 3. b 5. C page 162, Spot the error X
5. hasn't been studying; has been
2. have lost; Have you seen page 160, Exercise 20 1. I haven't seen him tor two years.
thinking
3. spent 2. has tried; has been trying 2. We went to the USA last summer.
6. has bee'1 working
4. Have you read 3. have been investigating; haven't 3. Ronnie has been sleeping tor

7. have been discussing


solved three hours.

5. wrote; haven't bought 8. have been baking


6. won 4. has been touring; has visited; has 4. She has been my friend since we

page 156, Exercise 15 climbed were little.

7. haven't spoken
2. We have been talking about the 5. has written; has been writing 5. We have known each other tor

8. opened
environment tor two hours. ten years.

24 1 [25
.¡¡¡hUi
___-------------------------------=~============::~.,~:~f...,.~$.¡f4;~:¿ _~
6. When did you receive the letter? page 167, Exercise 4 4. visited / had visited; took 6. En cuanto aprobó el examen de
5. began conducir, se compró un coche.
7. How long have you been waiting 2. had been trying
here? 6. have improved 7. Llevaban jugando al fútbol una
3. Had the driver been drinking
hora cuando uno de sus
8. Did you enjoy the film last night? 4. had been sleeping 7. arrived; were sitting
jugadores se lesionó.
9. He has called you three times 5. hadn't been speaking 8. managed; had been planning
8. Llevaba trabajando 27 años

today. 9. have been building


6. had been looking cuando se jubiló.

10. She has been learning French 10. arrived; had learned / had learnt
7. had been studying page 172, Spot the error X
since 2001.
8. had been standing 11. have known
1. We have finished our work and
12. have been working
_10 page 167, Exercise 5 we're going home now.
PAST PERFECT SIMPLE AND 2. She had been driving for hours. page 171, Exercise 9 2. After he played / had played with
CONTINUOUS 1. had made; had baked; were just the children, he put them to bed.
3. My mother had been trying to
page 165, Exercise 1 contact us all day. finishing I had just finished; 3. I was excited because I had just
walked; yelled won the lottery.
2. Had you sent all the invitations 4. He had been working the night
befare. 2. had stopped; realised; had
4. When he saw the thief, he

3. they had visited the Louvre


forgotten
shouted tor help.

4. she had already heard the news 5. She had been training tor it tor
several months. 3. thought; had gane; are you doing; 5. When you finally called, I had

5. We had finished the job am finishing / have been finishing; been waiting for two hours.

6. she had won the lottery page 168, Exercise 6 forgot / had forgotten 6. The song was familiar. I had

7. Our son hadn't come home yet 2. had been shining; began 4. hadn't understood / didn't heard it before.

8. she had forgotten to call 3. had loved; got married understand; was; explained; had 7. I wondered who had

4. had been driving; decided insulted; apologised recommended this film.

page 165, Exercise 2


5. had been writing; decided page 171, Exercise 10 8. He was tired because he had

2. had rescued; arrived


6. had sung; didn't record 2. who 7. tickets been cooking all day.

3. didn't know; had locked


7. had been walking; fainted 3. had forgotten 8. was waiting NITS 9-10
4. had failed; passed
8. had been travelling; became 4. always 9. were buying page 173, Exercise 1
5. dídn't you remember; had got
married 9. had been; went 5. quickly 10. them 1. have been riding
6. had taken; felt 10. had been crying; took 6. leave 2. became
7. had snowed; decided page 169, Exercise 7 3. had been riding
8. had recruited; began 2. was Iying page 172, Translation 4. has increased
page 166, Exercise 3 3. had been crying 1. Había leído / Yo ya había leído el 5. have taken place
4. had been talking libro cuando vi la película. 6. In the 1970s
2. had written
5. had been waiting 2. Había pensado que mi inglés era 7. hadn't used
3. had stolen
horrible hasta que fuí a Inglaterra.
4. Hadn't she moved 6. had been screaming 8. invented
3. Cuando la vi, me di cuenta de

5. had inherited 7. was resti ng 9. have used


que había estado llorando.

6. had played 8. were still painting page 173, Exercise 2


4. Ella no podía / pudo encontrar su
7. hadn't booked page 170, Exercise 8 libro porque los niños/as se lo 1. b 4. b
8. had sold 2. had spent / spent; walked habían llevado / cogido. 2. b 5. a
9. had saved 3. developed / had developed;
5. La obra había empezado / La 3. a
stopped
obra ya había empezado cuando
10. had burned / had burnt
llegamos al teatro.

26 27
1 1
ANSWER'KE~' ANSWER KEY
-- ----- ------------------

page 174, Exercise 3 5. will phone; wont phone 4. will be staying 6. will begin
1. have you done page 178, Exercise 3 5. will be doing 7. will have completed
2. haven't had 2. Will you be here when I get back? 6. won't be moving in 8. are going to provide
3. have been working 7. will be attending 9. will be
3. Who vvill help you with your maths
4. asked homework tonight? 8. Will you be playing 10. will be
5. had been working 4. When will your parents be back at /
page 181, Exercise 7 page 183, Exercise 11
6. looked from work?
2. What will Jane be doing tonight? 2. lt's cloudy today. The weatherman
7. had already written 5. Why won't (the) children listen to

She will be talking on the phone predicts that there's not going to
8. have ever written me when I speak?

as usual. be any change tomorrow. / it's


6. Will the weather be pleasant at the going to be the same tomorrow.
page 174, Exercise 4 weekend? 3. What will Mary be doing on
1. He has just left. Saturday morning?
3. I will have been working here for
7. When will the results be announced? 10 years.
2. Dan waited for us for an hour. She will be washing the / her car.

8. Where will the party take place next 4. My daughter is going to the dentist
3. Her boss has not paid her this week? 4. What will John be doing on
Sunday?
next Monday afternoon.
month.
page 179, Exercise 4 He will be visiting his

5. I will be skating.
4. This is the second time Jane has
broken her leg. 2. Look at the clouds! It is going to
grandparents.
6. Mr Smith will have retired from his
rain soon.
5. What will Helen be doing this teaching jobo
5. Have you ever been abroad

before?
3. She is going to have a baby in
afternoon? 7. you think he will succeed in his

June.
She will be having an interview new job?

6. They have been arguing for two


hours. 4. l'm not going to work this evening. for a new jobo 8. you be using your computer this

5. We are going to travel to the USA morning?

7. How long ago did you leave


page 181, Exercise 8
this summer. 9. I will be playing tennis.

_11
London?
2. b 4. a
8. So far I have had two meetings 6. Don't worry! They aren't going to
10. I don't think 1'11 play squash.
be angry with you.
3. b 5. b
with my new boss. page 184, Exercise 12
page 179, Exercise 5 page 182, Exercise 9
2. is ringing; '11 get; 'm; won't speak /
2. Who is going to teach you how to
2. will have studied 'm not going to speak
THE FUTURE play the new computer game?;
3. won't have solved 3. are visiting / are going to visit: will
page 177, Exercise 1 Janet
4. will have been cooking probably go / are probably goingl
2. will / '11 meet; A 3. What are we going to have tor
5. will have been living / will have will probably be going; will have
supper tonight?; fish and chips
lived left; will be resting
3. will / '11 go; e
4. Where are you / we going to spend 6. will have been travelling / will
page 184, Exercise 13
4. will / '11 answer; B
the summer?; I don't know yet have travelled

5. Will you help; B 2. What was it doing?


5. What are you going to spend the
7. will have taught I will have been
6. will take; A 3. Are you going to keep it?
money you got for your birthday
teaching
7. will / '11 be; O on?; new clothes
4. What are you going to name it?
8. will have gone
8. will / '11 continue; E 6. Who is going to do the shopping for 5. Where will it sleep?
the party?; 80b and I page 182, Exercise 10
page 177, Exercise 2 2. will have found
2. will have; won't have page 180, Exercise 6 page 185, Translation
3. will be starting
3. will visit; won't visit 2. will you be doing 1. Iremos al concierto de Oido el

4. go próximo mes de marzo.

4. will buy; won't buy 3. won't be walking


5. will want 2. ¿A cuánta gente vas a invitar?

28
29
1
1
.'f#iilU '!M4!t93-1 :j¡ !f

3. Al final de hoy / Cuando acabe


page 188, Exercise 2 page 190, Exercise 4 6. Jack's suit was so elegant that

hoy, habré estado trabajando


2. He is so worried about the baby's 2. well that she wins all her
everyone complimented him.

ocho horas sin descanso.


health that he takes her to a matches.
7. My sister isn't old enough to watch
4. No copiarás en el examen,
doctor twice a week. 3. a long time that I have probably horror films.
¿verdad?
3. Richard is so wealthy that he can forgotten how to do it. 8. My mother is such a wise woman /
5. Te vaya dar un consejo. afford to buy almost anything he 4. much toad on the trip that we took person that people often ask her
6. El próximo domingo estaremos wants. halt of it back. tor advice.
visitando a nuestros amigos/as 4. The view from the top was so 5. many magazines on the trip? 9. The package isn't light enough tor
en Mallorca. magnificent that we didn't want to you to lift by yourself.
6. a good detective story that I can't
7. ¿Vas a estar trabajando también leave. 10. She felt such happiness that she
put it down.
el fin de semana? 5. The speech was so long that hugged everyone around her.
sorne people left in the middle. page 191, Exercise 5
8. Él no estará en casa cuando
page 193, Exercise 9
vengamos esta noche.
6. The water in the lake was so cold 2. too 5. enough
2. How expensive was it?
that no one wanted to go in. 3. enough 6. enough
page 185, Spot the error X 3. How long did you stay there?
7. They spend so much time
4. too 7. enough
1. The baby's crying. I'm going to
4. Was it really too expensive for you
together that they can almost

pick him up.


page 191, Exercise 6 to stay the whole week?
read each other's thoughts.

2. By the time I go to bed, I will have 2. too cold / too hot 5. Did you see any famous film stars
8. She's so good with children that
finished my homework. 3. too noisy in those two days?
she's the most popular babysitter
3. I think it will snow tonight. in our area. 4. too cold 6. Why do models go to Cannes?
4. Don't phone tonight. We'II be 5. too heavy / too big
page 189, Exercise 3
watching our favourite TV show.
2. Balí has such beautifu I temples 6. too dark page 194, Translation
5. This time next year, he will be

that tourists from all over the 7. too young 1. Tenía tanta hambre que se comió
working for his father.

world come to see them. dos pizzas grandes ella sola.


6. There won't be enough oil on our page 191, Exercise 7
3. Skiing was such a wonderful
2. ¿Crees que es lo bastante rápida
planet in 50 years. 2. well enough
experience tor Janet that she
para ganar la carrera?
7. By the end of the race, the runner decided to do it again the
3. old / clever enough
will have been running tor two 3. A él le gusta tanto el fútbol que ve
following month.
4. fit / healthy enough
hours. el canal de los deportes durante
4. There was such a bright moon 5. talented / good enough todo el fin de semana.
8. My friend won't / can't come
when we walked through the 6. warm enough 4. Teníamos tanto calor que nos

tonight.
desert that the sand looked like 7. clearly / slowly enough pusimos cubitos de hielo por la

9. Are they coming / Will they come snow.


8. fast / quickly enough espalda.

tomorrow? 5. Betty and 80b are such a lovely 5. La charla va a ser lo


10. I will see / am seeing my friends couple that we always go on trips page 192, Exercise 8
suficientemente interesante como
tonight. together. 2. Alan is not young enough to
para que los niños/as la escuchen.
6. She's got such an excellent
change careers now.

_12 English accent that everyone


3. lt was such a difficult climb that
6. Estos idiomas tienen tantas
semejanzas entre sí que la gente a
so / SUCH, TOO / ENOUGH always comments on it.
we stopped to rest several times. menudo se confunde.
page 188, Exercise 1 7. There was such a wonderful 4. She didn't run fast / quickly
7. A ella le gustan tanto las rosas que
smell when we carne home that enough to win the race.
compra un ramo nuevo todos los
2. such 5. such 8. such
we knew right away that our días.
3. so 6. so 9. so 5. The house is too small tor us to
neighbour had been baking.
live in. 8. Para mí el chino es demasiado

4. so 7. so 10. such 8. We waited tor such a long time difícil de aprender.

that we became very impatient.

301 1
31
-------~._----~-----------

page 194, Spot the error X I page 196, Exercise 4 7. whereas I while I but page 203, Exercise 8

1. lt's too hot in here. 1. is sweet enough. 8. On the contrary Possible answers:

2. I've never read such an


2. will have been tlying I will have
page 200, Exercise 4 2. I have a complaint about your

interesting article.
flown tor 12 hours.
product.

Possible answers:
3 lm sorrv but l'm too busy to help 3. was too noisy to hear the phone 3. help us do all our school projects.
2. the high price of petrol.
you now. ringo 4. she was too busy to study
3. he is very serious
4. This caffee is too cold to drink. 4. such a beautiful girl. 5. the bus strike
4. the snowy weather
5 VVe've got so many books in our 5. unless you help him. 6. she could get around more easily.
5. we stayed till midnighí.
library that it takes us a whole day 6. 're going to hit that cyclist. 7. they lave the tood.
to dust them. 6. 1'11 eat something anyway.
7. '11 still be eating then. 8. the strike
6. She's such a tunny person that
7. we may miss it.
8. will have completed the jobo page 205, Exercise 9
we always laugh together.
8. she doesn't have much to do.
7. lt's cheap enough tor me to buy 9. the product is not very good. 2. e 5. a
it. / 11' s so cheap that I can buy it.
11III13 10. we have decided to buy a new caro 3. a 6. e
CONNECTüRS 4. a
8. He's too lazy to do this jobo
page 199, Exercise 1 page 201, Exercise 5
UNITS 11-12 2. e 5. a 7. C page 205, Exercise 10
2. Although 6. yet
page 195, Exercise 1 3. e 6. b 8. a 2. e 5. e
3. however 7. On the contrary
1. so 4. a 3. b 6. a
4. despite 8. although
2. are going to start 4. c
5. Despite page 201, Exercise 6
3. are going to tly Passible answers: page 206, Exercise 11
page 199, Exercise 2
4. wili be sitting 2. others can't stand them. 2. c 6. a
2. although / though / even though I
5. is going to meet 3. they were short of money 3. b 7. b
in spite of the fact that
6. get 3. Althaugh / Though lEven though I 4. having been warned 4. a 8. e
7. too In spite of the fact that 5. most people don't like him. 5. b
8. will have recovered 4. Despite / In spite of 6. hardly eat out at all. page 207, Exercise 12
page 195, Exercise 2 5. nevertheless leven so I however 7. I enjoyed every page. Possible answers:
1. b 4. a 6. Despite / In spite of 8. I wouldn't like to teach them. 2. they have been punished.
2. b 5. a 7. Although I Though / Even though I 3. smokers have difficulty finding

page 203, Exercise 7


In spite of the fact that places to smoke when they're

3. a 6. b 2. because I as / so (that)
8. in spite of the fact that I although I out.

page 196, Exercise 3 though leven though 3. In order to I To


4. John bought a new coat and

1. 're gaing to meet I '11 be meeting 4. Because I Since I Seeing that I As three pairs of trousers.

page 200, Exercise 3


2. Will you join 5. because of I due to / owing to /

2. although I though leven though I 5. he was caught by the traffie

3. be cleaning up on accou nt of

'11
in spite of the fact that poliee.

6. Since I Because / As / Seeing that


4. Will you have finished 6. they are holding a meeting to

3. On the contrary 7. so as to I in arder to / to


5. '11 join discuss the propasa/.

4. whereas I while 8. Because of I Due to I Owing to I

6. '11 have been working 7. his ear being in the garage


5. On the one hand; On the other On accou nt of

7. '1\ need hand 8. the teachers have decided to give


9. because I since / as more tests.
8. '11 wait / '11 be waiting 6. whereas / while I but I yet 10. Seeing that I Since / As

32 33
. 1 1
.§j;lb -------------
":"*.1#1,1;'44 ir

page 208, Exercise 13 6. Will ... tell; before; go


2. In my family, we all have long
_14 7. When; arrive; will meet
page 210, Translation
conversations on the phone. As a CONDITIONAl SENTENCES
1. Teníamos hambre, pero tuvimos 8. will te 11 ; the moment; arrive
result, our phone bilis are high.
que esperar a que todos llegaran. page 212, Exercise 1 9. By the time; gets; will be
3. the jacket being expensive, he

2. Odio los caramelos mientras que 2. doesn't study 6. doesn't want 10. Will ... bring; when; go
bought it.

a mi hermano le encantan. 11. won't be; as long as; wear


4. My brother is very busy at work, 3. touches 7. doesn't stop
3. Aunque me quedé dormido/a,
12. Once; start; won't put
whereas my sister is on holiday. 4. find 8. doesn't arrive
llegué al colegio a tiempo.

5. to a shopping centre in this town, 5. will put page 215, Exercise 5


4. Tuvo que llamar a su mujer. Por
there are many small shops.
eso, me preguntó si podía utilizar page 213, Exercise 2 2. gets; goes
6. he's old, he's very active. mi teléfono móvil. Possible answers: 3. can be; will be
7. the doctor advised her to stop
5. No salimos de la casa ya que
2. you shout at her. 4. don't pay; won't take
smoking, she hasn't stopped.
estaba lloviendo.

3. they stay in their wet clothes. 5. boíl; turns


8. I took a cookery course so that I 6. Él va a seguir trabajando a pesar
would be able to / could make 4. the baby is ill 6. has to; can use
de su edad.
special dishes. 5. everybody can attend. page 216, Exercise 6
7. Compramos un diccionario nuevo
9. My sister is an excellent
para poder buscar las palabras 6. he's held up in traffic. 2. a 7. b
swimmer, whereas I'm not.
técnicas más recientes. 7. you come to the lecture 3. b 8. b
10. of driving through a red light, he 8. Dejaron su coche en casa y por 8. I get there on time. 4. e 9. c
was given a fine. eso, tuvieron que cargar con sus
page 213, Exercise 3 5. c 10. a
11. There are many methods of bolsas de la compra todo el día.
communicating nowadays, such Possible answers: 6. b
as telephone, letters, faxes and e­ page 210, Spot the error X
2. I'm going to phone your parents page 216, Exercise 7
mail. 1. In spite of the rain / Despite the unless your behaviour improves.
rain, we went on a picnic. 2. hurts; must / have to go
12. Everyone arrived at school on 3. Barbara usually walks to work
2. Althouqh he was very rude, we
3. want; must / have to work
time except for Jack. unless someone gives her a lift.
forgave him.
4. give; will pack
page 209, Exercise 14 4. He is going to fail the test if he
3. She enjoys different kinds of
5. will help; ask
1. Because; tor example doesn 't study seriously.
music, such as jazz, rack and
6. arder
2. but; Therefore; First; then 5. You won't pass the exam if you
reggae.
7. get; will buy
don't work harder.
3. Although; because; Moreover 4. Apart from / Except for Ronny,

6. She won't be able to help me if I 8. won't see; comes


everyone helped.

page 209, Exercise 15 don't arrive early in the morning. 9. won't go; finishes
5. The football game was stopped
Possible answers: 7. The rack star won't appear if the 10. doesn't come; will miss
because it rained.
2. he is feeling cheerful. reporters aren't there. 11. water; will die
6. She couldn't come to the party

3. we still find it difficult to speak. 8. Andrew never believes anything 12. want; must / have to wear
because she was busy.

unless he sees it with his own


4. I want to start taking lessons
7. He bought a new computer in
13. helps; won't complete
soon.
eyes.
arder to work more quickly.
14. buys; will buy
5. I can get some exercise. page 214, Exercise 4
8. Despite the difficult exams / 15. sees;chases
6. lend her money. Although the exams were difficult, 2. will go; whenever; are
page 217, Exercise 8
7. it is very healthy.; I meet lots of
I managed to pass them. 3. Will ... phane; as soon as; hear
nice people.
Possible answers:
4. won't go; till: stops
8. I haven't got any money. 2. apologise to her
5. Will ... need; after; is

34 I 1 35 :
ANSWE:R-;~f('E~i;':'\\ ., ~"'-.~'" ,',< AN5WER KEY

3. he doesn 't wear a hetrnet. page 221, Exercise 13 6. will / would; asks / asked page 227, Exercise 22
4. she can find somebody to go with 2. were; would become 7. stops / stopped; will / would 2. hadn't seen
her. 3. wouldn't do; were 8. will / would; go / went 3. had arrived
5. your boyfriend forgets your
4. would go; didn't have 9. were; would 4. wouldn't have enjoyed
birthday?

5. wore: would look 10. buy / bought; can / could 5. wouldn't have stung; wouldn't

6. I will have to move to the city have had

6. were; would get 11 . return; will


7. you can buy a sandwich. 6. would have got
7. would have; were 12. go / went; can / could
8. his mother helps him. 7. hadn't helped
8. wouldn't get; studied
page 224, Exercise 18
page 218, Exercise 9 9. were; would watch 8. would have felt
Possible answers:
Possible answers: 10. didn't borrow; would have page 227, Exercise 23
2. I will donate ten percent to charity.
2. If we don't leave now, we'll miss 2. had told; could / might have

page 221, Exercise 14 3. I wouldn't go.


the bus. visited

Possible answers: 4. I wouldn't buy it.


3. Ves, unless he has a meeting. 3. had known; might / could have

2. I hadit. 5. I don't / won't go.


4. No, unless the headmaster says phoned

so. 3. would you do about the


6. I would get his I her autograph. 4. could / might not have got; hadn't
environment?
had
5. Ves, if he hasn't already got it. page 225, Exercise 19
4. would happen? 5. had gane; could / rnight have

6. No, unless it's absolutely


Passible answers:
necessary.
5. most people would drink it, seen

2. if I could afford it, I would go.


7. Only if the buses are not on strike. 6. you give money to charity? 6. might have been; had asked
3. if he weren't too busy, he would go.
7. you were a better driver. 7. could / might have passed; hadn't
8. Ves, if you return it to me
4. help me if I asked you?
8. they didn't have to work so hard. been
afterwards.

5. if she didn't do so much, she


8. could / might have come; had

page 218, Exercise 10 page 222, Exercise 15 wouldn't be so tired.


invited

2. will 7. has 2. e 7. h 6. if I did, I'd buy it here.


page 228, Exercise 24
3. rains 8. were 3. a 8. b 7. if his hair were tidier, he might

2. the driver hadn't fallen asleep at


4. will stay 9. are 4. 9 9. f look nice.

the wheel, he wouldn't have


5. throw 10. Will 5. c 10. 8. if he weren't so rude, she'd like
caused an accident.
6. him.

6. to go 3. I hadn't been so excited, I

page 225, Exercise 20 wouldn't have gone to sleep so

page 220, Exercise 11 page 223, Exercise 16


1. Read; plug late last night.

2. e 5. d 2. e 7. b
4. we had moved to París last year, I
3. e 8. a 2. offered; would learn; want; should
3. a 6. e would have learnt French.
speak
4. b 4. b 9. a 5. Diana hadn't woken up late, she
3. carne; obeyed; would be;

5. b 10. a wouldn't have been late for work.


page 220, Exercise 12 behaved; would want

Possible answers:
6. a 6. have bought the house we

page 226, Exercise 21 wanted if it hadn 't been so far

2. he can't afford it. page 224, Exercise 17 from the city.

2. stay 7. lived
3. she always has to work hard. 2. listen / listened; can / could 7. they had had more money, they
3. were 8. weren't
4. most drivers are not considerate. 3. gets up / got up; can / could 4. would 9. would buy wouldn't have bought the
5. I don't know how. 4. knew; could cheapest computer.
5. its 10. fly
6. it is too small to have everything. 5. were; could 8. Barbie hadn't fallen down the
6. would spend
stairs, she wouldn't have broken
:
t
her armo

36
I 1 1
37
.éI-i3ii ____________- - - - - - __ UBI! ladI :a:tjf.t4#1;la:¡ 11

page 229, Exercise 25 7. on the other hand 4. "Why don't you visit Mary now?"

Possible answers: 8. but he asked.

3. ¿Qué harías si ganaras un millón


2. had left on time, I might have
de euros? 9. In order to 5. "1 have lost my wallet," Andrew

avoided it.
declared.

4. A no ser que esté equivocado/a, 10. As a result


3. I'd known how to change a tlat tienes mi paraguas. 6. "You can't go out tonight," I insisted.
page 234, Exercise 2
tyre, I wouldn't have had to wait 5. No habría venido si hubiese
page 240, Exercise 2
for the mechanic. 1. watches; helps; watch / watched;
sabido que ella estaría aquí.
2. would 6. was
will help / would help
4. might have spoken to him if she 6. Ella no lo hará a no ser que ellos
hadn 't been so shy. 2. was; lost: had fallen; had 3. had 7. had decided
insistan.
stopped; wouldn't have occurred 4. had to 8. had rung
5. hadn't been so tired, I would have 7. Si te gustan los juegos de

visited you. 3. broke down; would fix; knew;


5. might
ordernador, hay una tienda

(will) have to

6. had been at home, I would have estupenda que te puedo


page 240, Exercise 3
got the message. recomendar.
page 235, Exercise 3 2. explained 6. mentioned
7. nadn't drunk so much wine, he
8. Nunca olvidaré esto mientras
1. due to 6. if 3. advised 7. told
wouldn't have got drunk.
viva.
2. when 7. whereas 4. told 8. told
8. wouldn't have become so tired if page 233, Spot the error X 3. In spite of 8. so
she hadn't worked so hard. 5. announced
1. If 1were in his place, I would do it 4. then 9. nevertheless
page 230, Exercise 26 page 240, Exercise 4
differently. 5. unless 10. To begin with
2. a 5. b 8. b 2. must / had to
2. If she earned more money, she
page 235, Exercise 4 3. didn't; that day
3. e 6. e 9. e would spend more.
1. If water reaches a temperature of 4. his; had
4. b 7. b 10. a 3. It I were you, 1would see a

Odegrees, it freezes.
doctor.
5. would: the following
page 230, Exercise 27 2. If they hadn't had a great coach,
4. If we buy this house, we'lI
6. couldn't; his
2. c 5. a 7. a they wouldn't have won the
remodel the kitchen.

competition. page 241, Exercise 5


3. b 6. a 8. c 5. If he had more time, he could

3. If she were taller, she could reach 2. The nurse apologised (that) she

4. b finish.

that shelf. couldn't see me yet.

page 232, Exercise 28 6. I would have called you if I had

4. Jim can't do sport on account of 3. The diplomat pointed out that a lot of
had a mobile phone.

2. Are there any identification


his poor health. gold was / is mined in South Africa.
papers inside?
7. If I had known about it yesterday,
5. We are talking quietly so as not to 4. He said (that) the children had been
I would have told you.
3. What will you do with it? wake the baby. studying geography.
8. If you had been more careful, this
4. What will the police do with it / 6. Lucy might have gone out with
5. The journalist said (that) the minister
would never have happened.
What will happen if no one claims Joe if he had asked her.
was preparing his speech.
it? NIT513-14 6. Paul said (that) he might go to

5. What would you do if the police page 234, Exercise 1 lIIII15 ~ Amsterdam.

gave you the money? REPORTEO SPEECH I 7. She told Harry that the train would
1. whereas
be leaving in 15 minutes.
2. Although page 237, Exercise 1
page 233, Translation 3. in addition
8. The teenagers agreed (that) they
2. 8eth said, "1 won't come to the

would also work during the summer.


1. ¿Se molestará cuando se entere 4. Because of play because I'm i/l."

de los cambios? 9. The chief insisted (that) all police


5. despite 3. She said, "1 have to phone my

officers had to report for duty at noon.


2. Yo en tu lugar, estudiaría mucho cousin now."

6. such as
más.
.iij¡j b Ul
'!:"'i'i'4i3;'~i:¡

page 245, Exercise 8


10 The man explained that the bays
had been saving up tor a canoe. page 247, Translation
'-16
2. Our teacher told us to try and read
REPORTEO SPEECH 11
that text. 1. Él dijo que nos íbamos pronto.
page 242, Exercise 6
3. The mother told her son (that) he 2. f'v1i amigo/a me pidió que no le
page 250, Exercise 1
2. The worker said (that) he had had ¡
shouldn't eat in the living-room. hablara a nadie de la carta.
2. she was coming
abad cold the previous week / the
week before. 4. My husband told me (that) their car 3. La policía explicó que el 3. I flew
might have broken down. accidente había sido causado por
3. rV1y friend said (that) they were
4. when her test was
painting their house that day.
5. Penny told her friend (that) she had un conductor borracho.
5. I knew
to do her homework then. 4. El meteorólogo/a dijo que llovería
4. The official declared (that) the 6. the film would start
palace would be open to the public 6. The politician declared (that) the esa tarde.
7. she had been
the next / following day. Government would have to make S. Ella dijo que si Tom hubiese

new laws. estado allí, no habría ocurrido.


8. we liked
5. The worker said (that) the boss

was examining their work then.


7. The ecologist explained that we
6. Me quejé a la secretaria de que 9. I wanted
6. Tom said (that) she hadn't left
could save a lot of trees by
llevaba más de dos horas 10. 1 had decided
work early once the previous
recycl i ng paper.
esperando.
page 250, Exercise 2
week / the week befare.
8. I advised the children to be sure
7. Dijeron que pondrían su casa en
(that) everything was ready on
2. if / whether it will rain tomorrow.
7. Jim said (that) he had forgotten to venta el mes siguiente.
time.
3. if / whether they had to answer all
take his briefcase. 8. Nos dijeron que si su plan

the questions.
8. The woman said (that) the shops
page 245, Exercise 9 funcionaba, podrían hacerse /

volverse ricos de la noche a la


4. if / whether he was sleeping.
hadn't been open the previous
Possible answers:
afternoon / the afternoon before.
mañana.
S. if / whether I had been ill.
2. we would have a test the next day.
9. John said (that) Eric had been
page 247, Spot the error X 6. how I was going to payo
3. that she was going to marry a

studying all day Thursday.


1. She told / asked me to go and get 7. when his car would be ready.
millionaire.

10. He told his wife (that) he wanted the newspaper. 8. who my favourite actor was.
4. taxes would not be increased.
her to take the car to the garage 2. My mum told me I could buy new
5. go shopping with her. page 251, Exercise 3
the following Friday. shoes.
6. 1was going to try harder at school. 2. a 5. c 8. b
page 244, Exercise 7 3. The teacher told us that we would
page 246, Exercise 10
3. c 6. a 9. e
2. The boss asked him / her / them
finish the unit the following
lesson. 4. b 7. c 10. a
not to smoke in his / her office.
2. don't smoke in the patient's room.
3. The nurse told the visitors to keep 3. won't be late 4. She told us not to worry. page 252, Exercise 4
quiet. 4. I have been to the Canary Islands 5. The pupil said he had done his
2. She wanted to know if / whether I
4. The policeman instructed / ordered / many times. homework.
had ever worked on a laptop
told me to give him my papers. 5. I retired two years ago. 6. She explained that she might be befare.
5. The father told his son not to forget 6. I am thinking of changing jobs next late. 3. She wanted to know if / whether I
to phone him. year. 7. They told us that the letter was
had ever visited the Tate Gallery
being typed.
in London.
6. The teacher told / ordered /
7. Tell the truth at all times.
instructed the pupil to stand up
8. Eric insisted that he would have 4. The manager asked if / whether
8. come and see our new house
straight.
to think about it. the workers would be at work the
page 246, Exercise 11 following Saturday.
7. My neighbour asked / invited me /
us to come over for supper the 2. previous 5. is 8. had 5. He wondered if / whether Don
followi ng Friday. 3. was 6. asked Quixote de la Mancha had been
9. told
written by Cervantes.
8. The librarian told the readers not
4. following 7. been 10. to
to make a noise.

41
40 I 1
ANSWER:KEY"" ANSW"ER KEY

6. The woman wondered if / whether 4. We asked our son's girlfriend to 5. Me rogó que no fumara en su page 259, Exercise 3
they could see him that evening stay for supper / if she would Iike coche. 1. asked 6. was
or the next I following morning. / to stay for supper. 6. Ella sugirió que le preguntáramos 2. had 7. was
the morning after. 5. She begged that we (should) not al profesarla sobre el examen.
3. if I whether 8. felt
7. He asked if / whether I read the quarrel any more. 7. Le pregunté si ella siempre iba a
newspaper every day. 4. told I gave 9. had
6. Mike suggested going over I that trabajar en autobús.
8. The police officer asked if / we (should) go over to John's 5. would 10. would
8. Me pidió que no llegase tarde a
whether anyone had tried to save house. nuestra cita. page 259, Exercise 4
her life. 7. Denise suggested not jumping /
page 257, Spot the error X 1. she had passed her exams
page 252, Exercise 5 that we (should) not jump to any
i . I said that I needed a new book, 2. (that) she was going out that
conc/usions.
2. The child asked where Niagara but nobody listened. evening
Falls were. 8. Jodi asked her dad not to forget
2. My father asked me how I felt. 3. her boyfriend would probably take
to send the e-mail.
3. He asked who had assassinated her for a meal
9. The manager asked / told me to 3. We wondered what time it was.
Abraham Lincoln. 4. she wouldn't be home
type the letter soan. 4. He asked us what time the train
4. My mother asked who had been 5. she was sorry she couldn't meet
10. Jean asked her father to let her / arrived.
singing just then. her that day
if he would let her / if she could 5. She asked if I was very busy.
5. He wondered when the 6. meeting

take the car that night. 6. The tourist wondered where the

committee had decided to tire the


church was. 7. the next I following day I the day
workers. page 256, Exercise 9 after
6. The girl wanted to know how far 7. The teacher asked if / whether we
2. has sto/en my suitcase

the station was from their hotel. had finished reading the texto

7. Carol asked where Jane would be


3. do you play tennis
8. She asked if it would be hot the '-17
4. When were you born next day. THE PASSIVE VOleE 11
the following Thursday at six
5. you leaving later this afternoon 9. They asked us if we were ready.
o'clock. page 262, Exercise 1
6. John arrive on time 10. She wanted to know who to send
8. She asked him what he had made 2. A 6. A 9. P

for dinner. 7. don't smoke here the flowers too


3. P 7. P 10. A
8. forgive me for losing the boa k
page 253, Exercise 6 <,;;iiJt~~N ITS 15-16 4. P 8. A
9. How much does the ring cost
2. a 4. e 6. a page 258, Exercise 1 5. P
10. this cheque and put it in the bank
3. c 5. b 1. e 4. b 7. b page 262, Exercise 2
11. have to paint the whole house by
page 253, Exercise 7 tomorrow 2. c 5. c 8. a 2. f 5. h 7. b
Possible answers: 12. out today 3. b 6. e 3. d 6. c 8. a
2. had left so early. page 258, Exercise 2 4. e
3. ever listened to classical music. 1. knocked; to move; couldn't page 263, Exercise 3
page 257, Translation
4. she had a driving licence. 2. phoned; explained; wasn't 2. be spoken to
1. Ella preguntó si ya habíamos
5. the next elections would be. comprado los libros. coming; was 3. hasn't the bill been paid
2. Quería saber a qué hora había 3. had returned; had not received 4. had been painted
page 255, Exercise 8
llegado el tren. 4. arrived; said; had waited I had
2. Dan asked Lynn to phone / if she 5. be told
3. Nos preguntaron si nos había been waiting; had to; would not be
could phone the bank. 6. had already been taken
3. Martin suggested ordering / that gustado la película nueva.
7. be given

we (should) order hamburgers 4. Se preguntaban a qué

8. has been put off


instead of Indian tood. estábamos esperando.

42 I I 43
1I I

---- ---
iiiil in¡
---------- -_.._ - - ~- ----- --------- ---
-----~------------ - ----- ------­
'i~l-i'I1§j;'a¡¡
9. were made / had been made 6. We were shown around the
3. Tres estudiantes van a ser
8. driving
laboratory by the scientist.
seleccionados para una
9. reading
10. Has a doctor been consulted
entrevista de televisión.

page 266, Exercise 8 10. swimming


page 263, Exercise 4 4. Podría haber resultado
Possible answers: 11. smoking
2. This story has to be translated
gravemente herida. Gracias a
into German.
2. It was made out of stone. A new Dios no pasó nada. 12. talking / gossiping
3. Our tickets must be paid for
wing was added in 1960. 5. Me gustaría también dar mi
13. telling
befare Thursday.
3. It can't be washed in the
opinión.
14. holding / having
4. John's teacher shauld be
washinq-rnachine. It must be
6. Cuando llegamos, ya se habían 15. going / travelling
informed immediately.
ironed with a cool iron.
vendido todas las entradas.
page 272, Exercise 3
5. Susan ought to be invited to the 4. They were taken to hospital. The 7. Le acaban de ofrecer un trabajo
car was badly damaged. nuevo. Possible answers:
party.
5. The music had been recorded. 2. getting
6. The origin of the universe can't 8. ¿Quién le enseñó inglés?
be explained (by scientists). The costumes had been made. 3. visiting / seeing
page 268, Spot the error X
7. Tickets ter the concert needn't be 6. In addition, they are offered 4. eating
guided tours around the cities 1. I was born in 1983.
bought in advance. 5. stealing / breaking into
and they are given opportunities 2. I am very interested in this subject.
8. The hornework ought to be
6. seeing / meeting
to taste our typical dishes. 3. No one has informed me about
handed in now.
7. buying
7. The president is chosen by the the change.
page 264, Exercise 5 8. speaking
government. The laws have to be 4. Too many people have been

2. might have been caught passed by the government. 9. calling / telling / phoning
killed on the roads.

3. ought to have been invited 10. going


page 267, Exercise 9 5. These shoes were made in Italy.
4. should have been completed 11. selling; buying
2. Has the mechanic repaired the 6. Who have these flowers been

5. must have been cancelled car yet? sent to?


12. reading / hearing
7. He is known to be violent. 13. talking
page 264, Exercise 6 3. is used to make boats.
8. They knew that they had been 14. visiting
2. have just picked these flowers. 4. have been flown by the World
Health Organisation into Africa to followed everywhere they went. 1S. working
3. had already sent the invitations.
distribute tood. page 274, Exercise 4
4. to pick her up at 8.00.
5. are going to finish our work here
5. were being sold near the
_18 2. To do; A 6. to be; e
shopping centre all morning.
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES
soon. 3. to help; B 7. to see; G
6. has been reserved for lunch at

6. had to tell her the truth. the Café de la Paix.

page 271, Exercise 1 4. to remain; E 8. to look for; o


7. doesn't read this newspaper. 7. After the project had been

2. B 4. e 6. B 5. to be; F
8. used to watch this programme. finished, we went on holiday.
3. B 5. A 7. A page 275, Exercise 5
page 265, Exercise 7 8. don't have to be sent a cheque page 271, Exercise 2 Possible answers:
until next month. Possible answers: 2. to arrive 9. to be
2. The scandal was hushed up by
the committee. 2. stealing / taking 3. to enjoy 10. to help
3. The offer of a company car was page 268, Translation 3. seeing / watching 4. to go 11. to go
turned down by Sheila. 1. Se han gastado grandes sumas 4. building / having S. to help 12. to watch
4. The angry youth was taken away en construir nuevas carreteras. S. teaching 6. to meet 13. to buy; to accept
by the police. 2. Nos deberían haber informado a 7. to give 14. to pass
6. trying
5. A cat was run over by the
tiempo. 8. to meet 15. to write
speeding lorry.
7. removing / taking off / putting on

441 45
1
.§j¡w:n U "M"-i'd§l¡la% ;

page 275, Exercise 6 14. phoning 15. seeing 8. Me acuerdo de cuando vi la torre 3. You could have been killed in the

2. remind Ella to bring Eiffel por primera vez. accident.

page 280, Exercise 13


3. warned the workers not to go page 282, Spot the error X 4. Al! the evidence was taken away by
Possible answers:
the police.
4. persuade you to have 2. doing his homework. 1. Smoking is bad for you.
5. 1will never get used to living in town.
5. told Mary to get 3. skating on the lake. 2. He told me to hand in my

homework.
6. I resent her (for) not helping.
6. ordered the sailor to lower 4. doing difficult tasks.
7. will teach you to mind 3. They want our parents to come
5. to be polite.
too. _19
8. forced my aunt to give 6. being rude.
4. I enjoy going dancing. WISHES AND WAYS Of
page 276, Exercise 7 7. to go away more often. EXPRESSING PREFERENCES
5. I used to go with my friends to

2. turned out 4. made up his mind 8. to tidy my room. play football.


page 286, Exercise 1
3. is about 5. do her best page 281, Exercise 14 6. He always showers befare going 2. could go 7. hadn't driven
page 276, Exercise 8 2. to get 7. to help to bed. 3. had hurried 8. had studied
2. a 3. a 4. b 3. going 8. taking 7. They made me feel wonderful. 4. were 9. had come
4. going 9. to smile 8. lt's not worth shopping in that
5. had been 10. were
page 278, Exercise 9 department store. There's

5. to find 10. filling in 6. looked


2. O 4. O nothing there.

3. O 5. S 6. taking page 287, Exercise 2


ilifIMNITS 17-18
page 281, Exercise 15 2. could 7. could
page 279, Exercise 10 page 283, Exercise 1
2. When did you give them up? 3. could 8. didn't have to
2. walking / exercising 1. been 5. made 8. have
3. Why did you decide to go on a
4. weren't 9. were
3. travelling 2. to 6. was 9. will
diet?
5. loved 10. would / could
4. to park 3. had 7. were 10. been
4. Do your parents want you to do it? 6. didn't lave
5. to have / having 4. by
5. What are you allowed to eat? page 288, Exercise 3
6. to go / going
page 283, Exercise 2 2. hadn't told 7. hadn't given away
7. to make / making
page 282, Translation 1. e 3. d 5. h 7. e 3. hadn't got 8. had tried
8. to stay out
1. Estoy cansado/a de recoger el 2. 9 4. b 6. a 8. 4. had stayed 9. had sold
9. to study / studying
desorden de los demás. page 284, Exercise 3 5. had met 10. had gone
10. putting
2. Estamos acostumbrados/as a
1. to meet; waiting; standing; waiting 6. hadn't married
page 279, Exercise 11 comer fuera. Lo hacemos a

2. eating; doing; to do; to try page 288, Exercise 4


2. f 5. b 7. a menudo.

3. watching; to persuade; to see; to 2. a 5. e 8. b


3. d 6. e 8. 9 3. Mark quiere que su hijo trabaje
go; Refusing / To refuse;
mucho más. 3. b 6. b 9. c
4. h agreeing; to stay
4. Nos paramos a tomar algo de
4. b 7. c 10. a
page 280, Exercise 12 4. to be called for; to qo: to take;

camino a casa.

tryi ng; heari ng


page 289, Exercise 5
2. taking 8. hearing 5. Ella siempre prefiere ir en coche.
3. hearing 9. to tell page 284, Exercise 4 2. had gone / could go
6. Nunca puede salir de una tienda
4. to pick up 10. buying de música sin comprarse un CO. 1. These pills need to be taken after 3. had had
5. to be 11. to peel 7. Antes de entregarme los eating. 4. had visited / could visit
6. to swim 12. to lose exámenes, comprobad vuestras 2. The plans need to be approved
5. weren't always
7. knocking 13. to insult respuestas. by the City Council.
6. had studied / would study

46 47
1
1
.&'1;"<$ S ..,.--\'4";'3#
---"---- -- - ----­

7. vvere
7. 1wouldn't Iike to disturb her when 10. she had got a higher mark I she page 295, Spot the error X
8 had paid
shes working. hadn't got a low mark in 1. I wish that you'd join us soon.
8. VVould you like me to help you
geography.
9. read / would read: didnt play /
2. I wish she hadn't come last night.
wouldn't play
with the maths homework?
page 294, Exercise 11 3. 1wish he wouldn't do this any more.
10. had bought page 292, Exercise 9 1. had shown; weren't; had rested; 4. I wish I could join you.
Possible answers: wouldn't have argued
page 290, Exercise 6 5. I wish you wrote / had written /

2. l'd like to go by ship. 1I wouldn't 2. were; wants; doesn't grow; won't would write to me more often.

,-; My father wishes Colin wouldn't


like to go by plane.
have
play such loud music. 6. Gary now wishes he had studied
3. Helen wishes she hadn't
I'd prefer to go by ship. / I'd prefer
page 294, Exercise 12 harder when he was al school.
quarrelled with her boyfriend.
to go by ship rather than by
2. had told 7. If only you had told me yesterday!
plane.

4. wish I could go with Dave to the 3. had known 8. Do you ever wish you were / had
party tonight. 3. I'd like to live in the city. / I been rich?
wouldn't like to live in the country. 4. would have bought
0. He wishes he had .1 could have a
Ferrari. l'd prefer to live in the city rather 5. soon _20
than the country. 6. you'lI be

t) Carol wishes she didn't have to THE SUBJUNCTIVE, WOULD
4. I prefer to play tennis rather than 7. could come RATHER, HAD BETTER, IT'S TIME
go to school.
football.
8. had
7. ! wish / If only we had known you page 298, Exercise 1
were visiting London! I'd like to play tennis. / I prefer
9. would buy
2. be considered 7. rent; return
tennis to football.
10. will write
8. rvlrBrown wished his son had
3. be 8. close
joined the family business.
5. I'd like to order pizza. / I wouldn't
like to go out to a restaurant. page 294, Exercise 13 4. not be 9. not leave
page 290, Exercise 7 l'd prefer to order pizza rather 2. What do you need to buy? 5. be told 10. buy
Possible answers: than go out to a restaurant. 3. where do you prefer to go 6. check
2. were longer. 6. I'd like to listen to a CO. / l'd 4. Have you got much / a lot of

page 299, Exercise 2


3. would improve. prefer to go to a concert.
money to spend?

2. check 4. not be
4. were on again this week. I prefer listening to a CO to going

3. be taught 5. be built
5. 'vvere performing in our town. to a concert.
page 295, Translation
page 300, Exercise 3
6. done my homework. page 293, Exercise 10 1. Ojalá fuese más alto/a.
Possible answers:
7. would listen to teenagers more. 2. I had money for a taxi now. 2. Ella desearía haber estado allí

anoche.
2. she drink tea with lemon and honey.
8. wasted so much time 3. you could have played in the

football game.
3. ¡Si al menos nos hubiese dicho la 3. the electricity company improve its
page 292, Exercise 8 service.
4. he didn't have to go to the school verdad!
2. I'd prefer to leave a bit early. 4. you finish the work by tomorrow.
play. 4. Prefiero el té al café.
3. John prefers watching TV to
5. he prepare a speech.
5. you would hang up the washing. 5. Nos gustaría un poco de paz y

listening to the radio.

6. he hadn't missed the party last tranquilidad ahora.


6. you not drive too fast.
4. ld prefer to drive my own car to
night. 6. Ojalá pudiera coger esta semana 7. we fit an alarm system to our house.
work.
7. he wouldn't / didn't spend
de vacaciones. 8. you apply as early as possible.
5. I wouldn't like to be there in

everything he earned.
7. Ojalá / Desearía que fuésemos
9. the guests be seated by 3.45 pm.
winter. tt's freezing cold.

8. it would rain at the weekend. mejores amigos/as.

6. I'd prefer to have pizza rather 10. he have the necessary injections
9. they hadn't cancelled their
8. A ella le gustaría que
first.
than a hamburger for lunch.
Mediterranean cruise.
estuviésemos allí a las ocho.

48 1 49
I 1
.BijU & 'U"-i'd§ij¡i;:t; 1:

page 301, Exercise 4 page 30S, Exercise 7 page 307, Exercise 10 ,~:;~<::if:l~?iV¡'1~~¡¡{j N IT S 19 - 2 O
2. Brian give me back the book he
2. 11'5 high time I phoned Grandma. 2. lsn't it / that only for children?
borrowed.
page 309, Exercise
3. 11'5 (about) time the actors left the 3. Wouldn't you rather go out tor a
stage. 1. gone 5. had
3. you have a box of tissues in the
meal?
car.
4. It's high time you had a rest. 2. had 6. had
4. Can I recommend a different film?
4. you check your tyres befare you 5. It's high time Sheila went to the 3. would 7. had
5. Which one were you thinking of?
drive. doctor. 4. could have 8. had
5. her daughter not learn both

page 306, Exercise 8 page 309, Exercise 2


French and Italian at the same
page 308, Translation
time.
2. I'd rather he had told us three 1. b 5. a
1. i Insisto en que me contestes

weeks ago instead of today. ahora mismo!


2. e 6. c
6. we not decide yet.
3. I'd rather you didn't walk around 2. Es necesario que él esté all í a
3. a 7. b
7. we invite the Smiths for dinner.
barefoot. tiempo mañana.

8. Janet finish taking the medicine. 4. c 8. a


4. lt's time you washed the dishes. 3. Será mejor que escuches lo que
9. they work fewer hours on Friday. page 310, Exercise 3
5. you went tengo que decir.
10. her daughter clean up the 1. buy; look; go; not appear; see;

6. John and Mary would rather not 4. Ya es hora de que hablemos.

kitchen. come

go to the concert. ¿Cuándo nos podemos ver?

page 303, Exercise 5 2. are flying; could speak; not go;

7. Would you rather eat at home or 5. Me temo que ya es hora de stay

Possible answers: in a restaurant? irnos / de que nos marchemos.


3. clean up: not talk; stay: would

2. I'd rather you didn't borrow my


8. high time she had a good mea!. 6. Mi amigo/a me recomendó que leave

best sweater.
9. better not send that letter. leyese este libro en inglés.
3. I'd rather not play tennis in the
7. Preferiría hacerlo yo mismo/a. page 310, Exercise 4
10. You'd better not go out in this

rain.
storm.
8. Ella sugirió que Tom le enseñase 1. is imperative that she have the

4. I'd rather go to Jill's party than go los cambios que quisiera / quería operation at once.

11. lt's high time I had / got my hair


to Tom's party. cut. hacer. 2. requested that the waiter bri ng

5. I'd rather have take-away more wine.

12. In this case, I prefer to buy them page 308, Spot the error X
Chinese tood than go to an Italian a present rather than give them 3. would like you to join us for

restaurant. 1. I'd rather do it myself. supper.

money.
6. I'd rather not have a big party at 2. You'd better listen to her. 4. I didn't have to leave.
13. Do you prefer going by car or by
my house. bus? 3. lt's time to 90 now. 5. high time they arrived.
7. I'd rather you bought me sorne 14. Joe would rather take long walks 4. I suggest calling the police. 6. demand that you stop that noise
COs for my birthday than clothes. than work out in the gyni. 5. He recommended that I see that at once!
8. I'd rather you hadn't borrowed my film.
page 307, Exercise 9
clothes without asking me. 6. I'd prefer that you phone me

2. have / see tomorrow.

-'-21.
page 305, Exercise 6
MODAL PERFECTS
3. necessary / important 7. I'd rather you went soon.
Possible answers:

4. In 8. lt's important that she be there on page 312, Exercise 1


2. "You had better practise speaking
5. be time for a change. 2. It could have been Thelma on the
English."
6. show / have / introduce phone.
3. "You had better not take my car."
3. You shouldn't have used my

4. "You had better see a doctor." I 7. would


computer.

8. prefer / Iike
5. "We had better leave now." I 4. She must have been tired.

so I IS1
_id-liSª, ¿ .,§"-W4:J;' a:¡

5. This should have been taken


page 316, Exercise 7 2. ¿Quién pudo / podría haberles 6. get; checked
away.
dado este número de teléfono? 7. has just had: built
2. She shouldn't have tried to carry
6. They may have come Iater. those heavy boxes. 3. Para el próximo jueves habremos 8. is having I will have; made
hecho la mayor parte del trabajo.
page 313, Exercise 2 3. The boy ought to have won the
9. are having / are going to have:

prize.
4. Nunca sabremos por qué, pero installed

Possible answers: puede que ella haya cambiado su


4. The lawyer should have won the 10. are having / will have: prepared
2. must have finished them. testamento después del
case.
3. must have forgotten. accidente. page 322, Exercise 2
5. You should / ought to have

4. must have left 5. Perdón. No debería haber dicho 2. have new shelves built.
written to her.

nunca esas palabras. 3. have it delivered.


5. must have dropped them.
page 317, Exercise 8 6. Ella podría / pudo haber acabado 4. have it polished.
page 313, Exercise 3 2. will have gone ya el trabajo, pero no le apetecía /
5. have them published.
2. must have offered him a lift. 3. will have worked quiso.
6. have them changed.
3. must have recognised him. 4. will have finished 7. ¿Deberíamos haberte llamado

4. must have missed the train. antes por lo del viaje?


page 323, Exercise 3
5. will have lived
5. must have stolen it. page 319, Spot the error X Possible answers:
6. will have been
1. Barbara shouldn't have come
2. had the children / got the children to
page 314, Exercise 4 7. will have visited
today. She looks ill.
3. had the secretary
2. could have seen / met 8. won't have solved
2. This letter must have been written 4. had a photographer / got his

3. could have had page 318, Exercise 9 years a90. The paper is all yellow. brother to

4. could have stolen 2. Mark couldn't have been involved 3. Daniel must have been there. My 5. will have people / will get people to
5. could have sold his car in the crime. sister said she saw him. 6. will have a doctor
6. could have been 3. Janet might have invited him here 4. I ought to have asked you what to 7. is having a plumber
7. could have taken another slice of tonight. do last night.
8. is having an architect
cake 4. should / ought to have passed his 5. I think it might have rained last

exams. night.
page 324, Exercise 4
page 315, Exercise 5
5. shouldn't have been asked to do 6. Who could be at the door now? 2. made the soldier go to the barber.
2. may / might have visited us, but
it. 11'5 past midnight. 3. made the drunk driver stop.
we were away.
6. shouldn't have stayed out all night 7. I think I may take up karate next 4. let my sister borrow my expensive
3. may / might have been cance!led
without phoning me. year. sweater.
because nobody bought tickets.
7. By the year 2010, 1'11 have worked 8. By the end of the year, we will

4. may / might not have wanted to 5. let your son stay out after

here tor ten years. have known each other for ten
midnight?

go out.
8. She isn't in the office. She may
years.
6. didn't let my brother borrow my

5. may / might have broken the cupo


have gone horneo
caL

page 316, Exercise 6


2. should have told Sue.
9. She must have been quite angry
when she said it.
11III22. 7. made me pay more money for

ketchup.

CAUSATIVES
3. should have wiped your feet. 10. She may have learned / learnt 8. let your neighbour park his car in
English as a child. page 322, Exercise 1
4. should have practised the piano yourspace?
before the concert. 2. get; taken
page 325, Exercise 5
5. should have been polite to her
3. has just had; accepted
page 319, Translation Possible answers:
teacher.
4. am having; done
1. Debe de haber estado muy
2. tidy my room.
cansada porque se durmió
5. had: fixed
3. cut once a month.
durante todo el concierto.

7
)"'- 53
r- 1

1
."'iI;iS€i _________ • _---
--
.jíkf.iW§iI;lk43
--

4. work together a lot. carta disculpándose. Dijo que lo page 329, Exercise 5 6. on: behind 9. on
5. buy sorne tood tor me. sentía, ¿no? 1. left the tickets ter the show at 7. between 10. at
6. painted last week. 8. ¿Te han pintado la casa
home. 8. on
recientemente?
2. should have your skirt shortened.
7. buy a new kind of breakfast page 336, Exercise 6
cereal. page 327, Spot the error X 3. think my sister is too young and
2. in 6. in
8. do homework. 1. He gets his hair cut once a
won't let her go en a date.
3. in 7
l. on
9. pay taxes. month.
4. could have driven to work, but
decided to walk. 4. at 8. at
10. touch them. 2. I made my friend promise me that
she would help me. 5. has her clothes desig ned by her 5. at
page 325, Exercise 6 own personal clothes designer.
3. I have had my photograph taken page 337, Exercise 7
2. so 7. choose for my new passport. Possible answers:
3. had 8. choose 4. Tom got his brother to drive us to _23 2. at 6. between
4. drawn up 9. help town. PREPOSITIONS 3. in; at 7. under
5. have 10. had 5. Did you know that Nicole had had
page 333, Exercise 1 4. on 8. at
6. let her nose pierced?
2. on 7. In 5. at
6. Can you let me use your phone,
page 326, Exercise 7 3. in 8. at: in
please? page 337, Exercise 8
2. Where are you going? 4. on 9. by
7. Our parents make everyone clean 2. into 6. inta
3. can't you get somebody else to
up the house. 5. in 10. at
3. out ot 7. from; to
drive?

8. When did you get your car fixed? 6. in


4. through 8. on to
4. Why don't I take you to the

Johnsons'?
NITS21-22 page 333, Exercise 2 5. on
5. What time should I pick you up
page 328, Exercise 1 2. By 7. after
page 338, Exercise 9
from there?
1. must 5. ought 3. in 8. to
2. through 6. from
2. could 6. couldn't 4. since 9. At
3. into 7. across
page 327, Translation 3. might 7. learnt / learned 5. At 10. for
4. of 8. on; from
1. ¿Cuándo fue la última vez que te 4. would 8. should 6. during I 5. along
cortaste el pelo? page 334, Exercise 3
page 328, Exercise 2 page 339, Exercise 10
2. ¿No te van a poner las fotos de la 2. at 6. from; till /
1. a 4. a 1. Las puertas del coche están
boda en un álbum especial? until / to
2. b 5. a 3. on cerradas con llave.
3. ¿Por qué no nos dejas que te 7. on: at; in
3. b 6. b 4. in 2. Ella siempre se sienta al final de
acerquemos a casa en el coche?
5. in / during 8. in la clase.
4. Nos están encerando y puliendo page 329, Exercise 3
el coche porque queremos page 334, Exercise 4 3. Lee hasta el final de la página.
1. let 4. Let
venderlo. 2. In / During 6. In / During 4. Ella se mudó a otra parte de la
2. are having 5. get ciudad.
5. ¿Puedes convencer a tu padre
3. By 7. for
3. made 6. make 5. Estoy cansado/a del color de mi
para que nos lleve al partido

4. from; to 8. during habitación.


mañana por la noche?
page 329, Exercise 4
5. since

6. Quiero que alguien me traduzca 1. to write; to do; listen; come 6. Fue elegido para ser el líder del
este bello poema al inglés. ¿Es tu page 336, Exercise 5
grupo.
2. use; recorded; baked; to come;
inglés lo suficientemente bueno? 2. under 4. under 7. Me senté al final del autobús.
will have arrived
7. No obligues a Bob a escribir una 3. in 5. in front of 8. Me gusta tu color de pelo.

54r­ 1
55
AN SWER.I<E;:Y.. .~'.,: . '~; ...' ANSWER KEY
-----~- --- --- - --- ­ --------

page 340, Exercise 11 , page 343, Exercise 17 page 349, Exercise 5


2. from 8. with
_24
2. Are you the owner of a red Alfa 2. try it out 5. clean it up
Romeo? PHRASAl VERBS
3. for 9. with 3. invite her in 6. work it out
4. of 10. from 3. Where do you live? page 347, Exercise 1 4. call him back
5. ot 11. with 4. Where were you at 12.30 /ast 1. cal! off; Tengo que cancelar la

page 350, Exercise 6


6. for 12. about night? reunión de mañana.

2. X
7. about 5. Where is your car (now)? 2. put down; Por favor baje / bajen
las manos. 3. ¿; 1'm going to use my dictionary to
page 341, Exercise 12 look this word up.
3. give up; ¡Me rindo! / ¡Lo dejo!
page 344, Translation 4. X
2. of 6. of 4. Keep out of; ¡Fuera de mi cuarto!
1. Llegamos a la parada del autobús 5. ./; The finance minister's most

3. over 7. about 5. take off; El avión no puede

a las 3.10. important job is to bring inflation

4. with 8. off despegar con este tiempo.

2. No estábamos satisfechos/as con down.

5. for 6. get along with; Ella no se lleva

nuestros resultados. 6. ./; The water company cut our


bien con sus vecinos/as.

page 34 t, Exercise 13 3. Nuestros planes dependen del water off because we hadn't paid
tiempo. 7. ran out of; Él salió corriendo de la the bill.
2. in 6. on
habitación.
3. in 7. ter 4. No puedo decidirme. 7. ./; Laura picked a new suit out to
8. worn out; Mis pantalones se han wear for the wedding.
4. at 8. for 5. Ella está orgullosa de terminar la
desgastado por la rodilla.
carrera de medicina. 8. X
5. about
6. No sé para quién trabajan. page 347, Exercise 2 9. X
page 342, Exercise 14 2. tor 6. away
7. Anoche cuidé al bebé de mi
10. ./; John, please clear your des k up.
2. for 8. of vecino/a.
3. up 7. away 11. X
3. at 9. in; of 8. El accidente ocurrió en la esquina 4. in 8. on 12. X
4. for 10. with; of a las 10.25 de la noche. 5. down
page 351, Exercise 7
5. for 11 . for 9. ¿Aliado de quién / ¿Con quién te
page 348, Exercise 3 2. a 7. a 11. e
6. at 12. for; about sientas en clase?
10.
2. over 6. up 3. e 8. e 12. b
7. from; to ¿Para qué estás aquí?
3. up 7. on 4. c 9. b 13. C
page 343, Exercise 15 page 344, Spot the error X
4. down 8. down 5. a 10. a 14. b
2. at all 1. The parents took their children to
5. tor 6. b
the park.
3. at the age of
2. I wonder what they're looking for. page 348, Exercise 4 page 352, Exercise 8
4. by himself
3. We go to the beach at the
2. put up with Getoff
5. On the one hand; On the other
weekend.
3. is looking forward to 2. avoid severe punishment
hand
4. 1'11 write him a long letter in the 4. had been run over 3. send by post
6. by chance / accident
morning. 5. go through 4. remove
page 343, Exercise 16 5. When are we going to arrive in 6. took off 5. avoid severe punishment
2. instead of London?
7. hadn't broken down 6. leave / exit from
3. in charge of 6. We can start the meeting.

8. get along with 7. remove


4. look forward to Everyone is in the room.

9. trying on 8. leave / exit trom


5. In my opinion 7. We'll discuss it after eating / we eat.
1O. looked up to
6. up to you 8. Mark walked past her twice without
recognising her.

57
56 I 1
AN SWER.KEY'; .ANSWER:KEY.;

Get through 10. Please pick the children up / pick ::.k:~~~~tiB;t~N ITS 23-24
2. survive up the children from school at 2.00.
page 356, Exercise 1
3. succeedin
1. on 5. at 9. in
4. succeedin page 355, Translation
2. tor 6. out 10. of
5. survive 1. Me encontré con un viejo/a

3. to 7. to
6. consume I use up amigo/a mío la semana pasada.

4. In 8. hand
7. make someone understand 2. ¿Cómo puedes soportar el ruido

8. consume I use up en este lugar?


page 356, Exercise 2
Make up 3. Yo no podría haber superado /
1. in 5. for 8. of
sobrevivido este tiempo sin tu
2. at 6. at 9. through
2. comprise
ayuda.

3. reconcile 3. off 7. for 10. in


4. ¿ Por qué no te quitas el sombrero
4. eomprise 4. on
y el abrigo?
5. invent 5. El cartel dice "¡No pisar el césped!" page 356, Exercise 3
6. reconcile 6. Fíjate, a ver si encuentras un sitio 1. in 5. fram 8. of
7. prepare (by mixing) para aparcar. 2. tor 6. at 9. on
8. prepare (by mixing) 7. Le despedimos en el aeropuerto
3. out 7. up 10. beside
Pie k up anoche.
4. away
2. lift up 8. ¿Cuánto tiempo puede durar I
page 357, Exercise 4
sobrevivir una persona sin agua?
3. colleet 1. bring up
4. learn page 355, Spot the error X
2. make up her mind
5. improve 1. The radio is on too loud. Turn it off.
3. take advantage
6. catch (a disease) 2. My parents are picking me up from
4. keep off
school today.
7. continue 5. ter a living
3. Whil.e I was in England, I picked up
8. receive (of signals) 6. by herself
a few English idioms.
page 354, Exercise 9 4. Please take off your coat and sit
7. in those days
2. We have put off the meeting to
down.
8. give up
this afternoon.
5. She made up a silly excuse far
page 357, Exercise 5
3. The party was called off because being late.

1. Mary was in charge of her sister.


the host was ill. 6. Where's the nearest petral station?
2. have decided to cal! off the
4. He always gets on with / gets
We've run out of petral.
wedding. / cal! the wedding off.
along with all his teachers.
7. Haw do you get on with your new
3. fill in all details on this formo
5. Watch out for children crossing boss?
the road here. 4. put in tor a salary rise.
8. We can get off the bus at the next
6. Our TV broke down yesterday. stop. 5. the new situation / the change
came about.
7. lt's a difficult word. Why don't you
look it up in your dictionary?
8. I take after my mother.
9. We have to cut down / back on

petrol this month.

59
581 . 1

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