Square shape piles used in Bangladesh are following types: 1. PC Pile 2. R.C.C Precast Pile Design & Manufacturing Process Prestressed Concrete Piles are designed conforming AASHTO-LRFD Bridge Design Specifications -2014 and PCI Design Handbook. PCI Manual MNL-116 (Manual for Quality Control for Plants and Production of Structural Precast Concrete Products) are being followed during the manufacturing process of Pre-Stressed Concrete Piles. Specification of Materials Concrete: For precast prestressed piling, Grade C 35 (35 MPa), achievable by available aggregates/cement, are used. Structural Reinforcing Steel: Structural Reinforcement conforming the requirements of ASTM A615 is used as the spiral reinforcement of the Prestressed Concrete Piles. Prestressing Wire: PC wire conforming ASTM A421 (Standard Specification for Uncoated Stress-Relieved Steel Wire for Prestressed Concrete) shall be used in PC Pile. Low Relaxation PC Wire of Yield Strength: 1275 MPa & Tensile Strength: 1420 MPa is used in PC Pile. Criteria for Precast Prestressed Concrete Pile Handling, Lifting & Pitching Method of Two point lifting for pile shall be applied during lifting, handling & pitching of the Pre-cast Prestressed Concrete Piles. Casting Yard for Manufacturing Work of Piles The casting bed must be supported by unyielding ground or on piles and the anchorages at the ends must be unyielding when subjected to Prestressing loads. Whole construction yard shall be covered to avoid the environmental disturbances ( rain, storm etc.) during manufacturing process. Form Work for Piles The pile form will be made of 1.8mm thick steel plates, flat bars, angle sections to produce pile sections conforming to the requirements of specifications. Sufficient sets of bottom shutter and side shutter will be provided. All formwork shall be thoroughly cleaned and oiled by form oil before fixing.
DEVELOPMENT CONSTRUCTIONS LTD. PRECAST, PRESTRESSED CONCRETE PILES
www.dcl-fcl.com METHOD STATEMENT FOR MANUFACTURING AND STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS FOR P.C PILES All joints of pile form will be sealed with adhesive tape or puttying. Method of Quality Control Trial Mix Design of Concrete Cylindrical Compressive Strength Test of Concrete according to ASTM C39. Yield Strength, Breaking Strength & Elongation Test of Prestressing Strand. Tests on Aggregates & Cement used for Concrete. Inspection of pre-stressing arrangement on site Record of Prestressing Pre-Concrete Inspection Record Inspection during Prestressing & concreting by Qualified Engineer. References 1. ASTM: AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS. 2. PCI: PRESTRESSED CONCRETE INSTITUTE PCI Manual MNL-116, (Manual for Quality Control for Plants and Production of Precast Prestressed Concrete Products.) PCI Design Handbook 3. AASHTO LRFD BRIDGE DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS-2014
DEVELOPMENT CONSTRUCTIONS LTD. PRECAST, PRESTRESSED CONCRETE PILES