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Judges Berate Bank Lawyers in Foreclosures Log in to see w hat your friends Log In With Facebook
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By JOHN SCHWARTZ
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Published: January 10, 2011

With judges looking ever more critically at home foreclosures, they RECOMMEND What’s Popular Now
are reaching beyond the bankers to heap some of their most TWITTER Obam a’s Prom inent
scorching criticism on the lawyers. Rem arks in Chinese Artist’s
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Tucson Studio Torn
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Dow n
Enlarge This Image In numerous opinions, judges have PRINT
accused lawyers of processing shoddy SINGLE PAGE
or even fabricated paperwork in
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foreclosure actions when representing
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the banks.

Judge Arthur M. Schack of New Y ork


State Supreme Court in Brooklyn has
taken aim at an upstate lawyer, Steven
J. Baum, referring to one filing as “incredible, outrageous,
Ozier Muhammad/The New Y ork Times, lef t; ludicrous and disingenuous.”
Julie Glassberg/The New Y ork Times
Judge Arthur Schack, left, of New
York State Supreme Court, called one
But New Y ork judges are also trying to take the lead in
filing “outrageous.” Jonathan Lippman, fixing the mortgage mess by leaning on the lawyers. In
the state’s chief judge, says law yers
must ask clients if their paperw ork is November, a judge ordered Mr. Baum’s firm to pay nearly
sound. $20,000 in fines and costs related to papers that he said
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contained numerous “falsities.” The judge, Scott Fairgrieve
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Multimedia of Nassau County District Court, wrote that “swearing to
The Takeaw ay With John false statements reflects poorly on the profession as a Privacy Policy
Schw artz
whole.”
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More broadly, the courts in New Y ork State, along with
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Florida, have begun requiring that lawyers in foreclosure
Wells Fargo & Co cases vouch for the accuracy of the documents they 1 . Is Law School a Losing Gam e?
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other states, could open lawyers to disciplinary actions that could harm or even end 4 . Econom ix: Why So Many Rich People Don’t Feel
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Stephen Gillers, an expert in legal ethics at New Y ork University, agreed with Judge 6. Weather Monitoring Com pany Turns to
Greenhouse Gases
Fairgrieve that the involvement of lawyers in questionable transactions could damage the
7 . Judges Berate Bank Lawy ers in Foreclosures
overall reputation of the legal profession, “which does not fare well in public opinion”
8. Itineraries: Sneeze-Free Zone
throughout history. 9. Film Studio Born of Com ic Books Grabs Holly wood’s
Attention
“When the consequence of a lawyer plying his trade is the loss of someone’s home, and it 1 0. Flex Tim e Flourishes in Accounting Industry
turns out there are documents being given to the courts that have no basis in reality, the
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profession gets a very big black eye,” Professor Gillers said.

The issue of vouching for documents will undoubtedly meet resistance by lawyers
elsewhere as it has in New Y ork.
nytimes.com/2011/01/…/11lawyers.ht… 1/3
1/12/2011 Foreclosure Judges Berate Lawyers - …

Anne Reynolds Copps, the chairwoman of the real property law section of the New Y ork
State bar, said, “We had a lot of concerns, because it seemed to paint attorneys as being
the problem.” Lawyers feared they would be responsible for a bank’s mistakes. “They are
relying on a client, or the client’s employees, to provide the information on which they are
basing the documents,” she said.

The role of lawyers is under scrutiny in the 23 states where foreclosures must be reviewed
by a court. The situation has become especially heated for high-volume firms whose
practices mirror the so-called robo-signing of some financial institutions; in these cases, The New Yorker confidential
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documents were signed without sufficient examination or proper notarization. Goldman's mutual friend
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In the most publicized example, David J. Stern, a lawyer whose Florida firm has been part
of an estimated 20 percent of the foreclosure actions in the state, has been accused of filing
sloppy and even fraudulent mortgage paperwork. Major institutions have dropped the
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firm, which has been the subject of several lawsuits, and 1,200 of the 1,400 people once at
the firm are out of work.
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The Florida attorney general’s office is conducting a civil investigation of Mr. Stern’s firm
and two others.
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“There’s been no determination” in a court that Mr. Stern or his employees “did wrong
things, said Jeffrey Tew, Mr. Stern’s lawyer, adding that the impact was nevertheless
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devastating.
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“There are groups in society that everybody likes to hate,” Mr. Tew added. “Now Ti m esCast, a dai l y n ews v i deo.
foreclosure lawyers are on the list.”

Such concerns have, in recent months, brought a sharp focus on activities in New Y ork
State, and in particular on the practice of Mr. Baum, a lawyer in Amherst, outside Buffalo.
Judges have cited his firm for what they call slipshod work that, in some cases, was
followed by the dismissal of foreclosure actions.

One case involved Sunny D. Eng, a former manager of computer systems on Wall Street.
He and his wife, who has cancer, stopped paying the mortgage on their Holtsville, N.Y .,
home after Mr. Eng’s Internet services business foundered. The mortgage was originally
held by the HTFC Corporation, but the foreclosure notice came from Wells Fargo, a bank
that the Engs had no relationship with. They hired an experienced foreclosure defense
lawyer on Long Island, Craig Robins. The court ultimately ruled in favor of Mr. Eng.

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Judges Berate Bank Lawyers in Foreclosures Log in to see w hat your friends Log In With Facebook
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Published: January 10, 2011
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(Page 2 of 2) RECOMMEND
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“Y ou want to call it God, you can call it God,” Mr. Eng said. “Y ou Obam a’s Prom inent
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and thank God the system worked.” PRINT Dow n

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Through a spokesman, Mr. Baum
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Cases across the nation like Mr. Eng’s have led New Y ork’s judicial system to take a hard Thursday.
look at the 80,000 pending foreclosures in the state and demand that the paperwork be
sound, said the state’s chief judge, Jonathan Lippman. “Knowing what we know, our only See Sample | Privacy Policy

option — at least from my perspective — is to turn to the lawyers who are officers of the
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court and say, ’Y ou’d better go to your clients and find out if these cases are real,’ ” he said.
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The court devised a two-page affirmation to be signed by lawyers in foreclosure actions 1 . Is Law School a Losing Gam e?
saying they had reviewed the documents and had “confirmed the factual accuracy” of any 2 . Rising Chinese Inflation to Show Up in U.S. Im ports
allegations with the clients. 3 . Econom ic Scene: The Real Problem With China
4 . Econom ix: Why So Many Rich People Don’t Feel
Ann Pfau, deputy chief administrative judge for New Y ork State, who has worked directly Very Rich
with the state bar to carry out the plan, said, “We need to know that this is a court process 5. Auto Show Outsiders Seek Rebirth
that has some integrity.” 6. Weather Monitoring Com pany Turns to
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Judge Pfau said, “If you can’t get good information, you shouldn’t be filing the cases in the 7 . Judges Berate Bank Lawy ers in Foreclosures
first place.” 8. Film Studio Born of Com ic Books Grabs Holly wood’s
Attention
To address some lawyer concerns, the judiciary issued a modified version of the 9. Itineraries: Sneeze-Free Zone

affirmation in November but said that the alterations were minor. In the end, the lawyers 1 0. A Warning as Markets Cool in Asia

are vouching for their filing, Judge Pfau said. “They are absolutely still on the hook.” Go to Complete List »

While lawyers are being implicated as part of the problem, they should also be part of the
solution, said Stephen P. Y ounger, the president of the New Y ork State Bar Association,

nytimes.com/2011/01/…/11lawyers.ht… 1/2
1/12/2011 Foreclosure Judges Berate Lawyers - …
which has not taken an overall position on the foreclosure matter. Foreclosure defense
lawyers, he noted, have led court proceedings to throw out flawed cases.

“The real problem is that there are thousands and thousands of people who are
unrepresented by lawyers,” Mr. Y ounger said.

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A version of this article appeared in print on January 11, 2011, on page


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BUSINESS » ART & DESIGN » OPINION » DINING & WINE » OPINION » SPORTS »

More Guns,
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A Room for Debate
forum on why the
shootings in Arizona
have not led to calls for
more gun control.

The Real Problem With Elusiv e Art Forger Giv es Cabbage’s Sweet Side Op-Ed: An Arm ed and Cam by Knows What the
China but Nev er Steals Dangerous Congress Knicks Are Missing

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