--ex1

set serveroutput on;

--10.50
--11.54
declare
ex1 exception;
an number;
begin
an :='&a';
Update clienti set limita_credit=limita_credit*0.95 where id_client in (select id_client from comenzi where an =
extract (year from data) ) ;
if sql%found then dbms_output.put_line(sql%rowcount) ;
else raise ex1;
end if;
exception
when ex1 then dbms_output.put_line ( 'Nu s-a efectuat nicio modificare') ;
end;
/

--ex2
--nr de ang dintr-un anumit departament cu salariul mai mare decat media
create or replace function fct_numara_ang (id_dep in angajati.id_departament%type)
return number
is
media number;
nr number;
cursor a is select id_departament from departamente ;
cursor b is select id_departament from angajati;
da boolean:=false;
ok boolean:=false;
ex1 exception;
ex2 exception;
begin

for i in a loop exit when a%notfound;

if i.id_departament=id_dep then da:=true;
end if; end loop;

for i in b loop exit when b%notfound;

if id_dep=i.id_departament then ok:=true;
end if; end loop;

if da=false then raise ex1;

elsif da=true and ok=false
then raise ex2;
end if;

select avg(salariul) into media from angajati ;

select count(id_angajat) into nr from angajati where salariul> media and id_departament=id_dep ;

return nr;
exception
when ex1 then dbms_output.put_line ('Nu exista departamentul');
when ex2 then dbms_output.put_line ('Departamentul nu are angajati');

end;
/

--3
create or replace procedure proc_afiseaza_dep
is
cursor a is select id_departament, denumire_departament, fct_numara_ang(id_departament) nrA from
departamente order by 3 desc;
b a%rowtype;
begin
open a;
loop
fetch a into b ;
exit when a%notfound or a%rowcount > 3 ;
dbmbs_output.put_line ( b.id_departament||' ' || b.denumire_departament||' ' || b.nrA) ;
end loop;
close a;
end; /

--4
begin
execute immediate ' drop function fct_numara_ang' ;
execute immediate 'drop procedure proc_afiseaza_ang';
end;
/
--ALT NR.
--ex 1. Sa se creeze un bloc prin care sa se adauge o coloana noua - stoc - in tabela produse, cu restrictia ca
stocul sa fie>0.
begin
execute immediate
'alter table produse
add stoc number
constraint verifica_stoc
check (stoc>0)' ;
end;
/

--2. Creeati un bloc prin care sa se adauge valori in coloana adaugata anterior astfel: daca produsul a mai fost
comandat, stoc=20, altfel stoc=30;
BEGIN
UPDATE produse
SET stoc=(CASE
WHEN id_produs IN (SELECT id_produs
FROM rand_comenzi) THEN 20
ELSE 30
END);
IF SQL%FOUND THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(SQL%ROWCOUNT);
END IF;
END;
/
--3. Sa se creeze un trigger care sa nu permita comanda unui produs in cantitate mai mare decat stocul aferent.
create or replace trigger check_stock
before insert on rand_comenzi
for each row
declare
v_stoc NUMBER;
BEGIN
SELECT stoc INTO v_stoc FROM produse
WHERE id_produs=:new.id_produs;
IF :new.cantitate>v_stoc THEN RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR(-20000,'eroare');
ELSE UPDATE produse SET stoc=stoc-:new.cantitate
WHERE id_produs=:new.id_produs;
END IF;
END;
/
--4. SA SE CREEZE O PROCEDURA CARE SA RETURNEZE NR DE ANGAJATI CU SALARIU>MEDIA CARE FAC PARTE
DINTR-UN DEPARTAMENT AL CARUI ID ESTE DAT CA PARAM.
--TRATATI PRIN EXCEPTII CAZUL IN CARE NU EXISTA DEPARTAMENTE, PRECUM SI CAZUL IN CARE NU EXISTA
ANGAJATI
create or replace procedure nr_ang (nr out number, id_dep in departamente.id_departament%type)
is
media number;
ex1 exception;
ex2 exception;
da boolean:= false;
ok boolean:= false;
cursor a is select id_departament from departamente;
cursor b is select id_departament from angajati;
begin

for i in a loop
exit when a%notfound;
if i.id_departament=id_dep then da:=true;
end if;
end loop;

for i in b loop exit when b%notfound;

if id_dep=i.id_departament then ok:=true;
end if;
end loop;

if da=false then raise ex1;

elsif da=true and ok=false
then raise ex2;
end if;

select avg(salariul) into media from angajati where id_departament= id_dep ;

select count(id_angajat) into nr from angajati where id_departament = id_dep and salariul>media;
dbms_output.put_line(nr) ;

exception
when ex1 then dbms_output.put_line ('Nu exista departamentul');
when ex2 then dbms_output.put_line ('Departamentul nu are angajati');

end;
/

COMANDA VALOROASA

set serveroutput on

--1

begin

execute immediate 'create table info_ang (id_angajat number(6),

nume varchar(20),functie_curenta varchar(20),salariul number(8,2),

numar_functii_anterioare number(6))';

end;

--1**
create or replace procedure proc_comanda_valoroasa
(nr out comenzi.nr_comanda%type,v_data out comenzi.data%type,
v_id in angajati.id_angajat%type) is
cursor a is select id_angajat from angajati;
cursor b is select id_angajat from comenzi;
maxim number;
ex1 exception;
ex2 exception;
da boolean:=false;
ok boolean:=false;
begin
--aici verif daca exista angajatul
for i in a loop exit when a%notfound;
if v_id=i.id_angajat then da:=true;
end if; end loop;
--aici verific daca angajatul a dat comenzi
for i in b loop exit when b%notfound;
if v_id=i.id_angajat then ok:=true;
end if; end loop;
if da=false then raise ex1;
elsif da=true and ok=false
then raise ex2;
else
--fac maximul
select max(sum(pret*cantitate)) into maxim
from rand_comenzi rc, comenzi c where c.nr_comanda=rc.nr_comanda
and c.id_angajat=v_id group by c.nr_comanda;
--verific care e comanda cu val maxima
select c.nr_comanda,c.data into nr,v_data
from comenzi c,rand_comenzi rc where
c.nr_comanda=rc.nr_comanda and c.id_angajat=v_id
group by c.nr_comanda,c.data
having sum(pret*cantitate)=maxim;
--insert into info_ang values(nr,v_data,maxim,v_id);
end if;
exception when ex1 then nr:=-1;--nu exista angajatul
when ex2 then nr:=-2;--angajatu exista da n a dat comennzi
end proc_comanda_valoroasa;

--2
--numara angajatii care sunt in departamentul ang cu id primit ca parametru

create or replace procedure proc_numara_ang

(v_funct out angajati.id_functie%type,nr out number,v_id in angajati.id_angajat%type)

is

cursor a is select id_angajat from angajati;

cursor b is select id_angajat from istoric_functii;

da boolean:=false;

ok boolean:=false;

ex1 exception;

ex2 exception;
begin

for i in a loop exit when a%notfound;

if i.id_angajat=v_id then da:=true;

end if; end loop;

for i in b loop exit when b%notfound;

if i.id_angajat=v_id then ok:=true;

end if; end loop;

if da=false

--daca nu exista id raise ex1

then raise ex1;

elsif da=true and ok=false

--daca exista id dar nu e in istoric funct raise ex2

then raise ex2;

else

select id_functie into v_funct from angajati where id_angajat=v_id;

select count(id_angajat) into nr from istoric_functii where id_angajat=v_id;

end if;

exception when ex1 then

--dbms_output.put_line('Nu exista acest angajat.');

nr:=-1;

when ex2 then

--dbms_output.put_line('Angajatul nu si-a schimbat functia.');

nr:=-2;

when others then

dbms_output.put_line(sqlerrm);

end proc_numara_ang;
declare

v_funct angajati.id_functie%type;nr number;

begin

proc_numara_ang(v_funct,nr,108);

dbms_output.put_line(v_funct);

dbms_output.put_line(nr);

end;

--3
--afisezi departamentele care au mai mult de 2 angajati
create or replace procedure proc_afiseaza_ang

is

v_funct angajati.id_functie%type;
nr number;

cursor c is select id_angajat,nume,salariul from angajati;

begin

for i in c loop exit when c%notfound;

proc_numara_ang(v_funct,nr,i.id_angajat);

if nr>=2

then

dbms_output.put_line('Angajatul: '||i.id_angajat||' '||i.nume||' '||i.salariul);

insert into info_ang values(i.id_angajat,i.nume,v_funct,i.salariul,nr);

end if;

end loop;

end proc_afiseaza_ang;

execute proc_afiseaza_ang;

select * from info_ang;

--4

create or replace trigger trg_gestiune_istoric after

update of id_functie on angajati

for each row

begin

update info_ang set

numar_functii_anterioare=numar_functii_anterioare+1

where id_angajat=:old.id_angajat;

end;

--alter trigger trg_gestiune_istoric enable;

--AD_VP 101

--daca rulez ce este aici nr_functii_ant devine 3 din 2 pt id 101

update angajati set id_functie='AD_PRES' where id_angajat=101;

select * from info_ang;

rollback;

--alter trigger trg_gestiune_istoric disable;

set serveroutput on
--Sa se scrie o functie care sa returneze pretul de lista pentru produsul comandat
create or replace function functie
(v_id in produse.id_produs%type, cat in produse.categorie%type, discount in number)
return number
as
ok boolean:= false;
cursor c is select p.pret_lista,p.id_produs, p.categorie from produse p, rand_comenzi rc
where p.id_produs=rc.id_produs and rc.id_produs=v_id;
ex exception;
begin
for i in c loop exit when c%notfound;
if i.id_produs=v_id
then ok:=true;
end if;
end loop;
if ok=true then
begin
for i in c loop exit when c%notfound ;
if i.categorie=cat
then return i.pret_lista*(1-discount);
else return i.pret_lista;
end if;
end loop ;
end;
else
raise ex;
end if;
exception
when ex then return 0;
when no_data_found then return -1;
when other then return -2;
end;
/