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Am{U \°$Šg H«$_m§H$
022-21663233
E-mail:
dainiksamrat@gmail.com
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E-mail:dainiksamrat@gmail.com
(Reg. No. MAHMAR/2003/11730)
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e{Zdma {X. 18 Owb¡ 2020
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Zgë`mZo _hmamï´> gaH$amZo J«m_ n§Mm`Vtda àemgH$
Zo_Ê`mMm {ZU©` KoVbm. AWm©V gaH$mabm Vgo
A{YH$ma AgVmV. {ZdS>UHw $m {d{hV _wXVrV Pmë`m
ZmhrV Var Ë`mMm H$ma^ma Wm§~{dVm `oD$ eH$V
Zmhr. Aem àg§Jr H$m` H$am`bm hdo `mMo _mJ©Xe©Z
^maVr` g§{dYmZmZo Ho$bo Amho. Ë`mZwgma gaH$ma
doimodoir H$m`Xo H$arV AgVo Am{U OZVoÀ`m
g_ñ`m gmoS>dm`bm àmYmÝ` XoV AgVo. Amnë`mH$So>
bmoH$emhr ì`dñWoV gÎmoMo {dH|$ÐrH$aU H$aÊ`mV
Ambo Amho. åhUOo gÎmm H$moUË`mhr EH$m ì`º$s dm
KQ>H$m§À`m Vmã`mV amhm`bm ZH$mo, hr Ë`m_mJrb
_w»` ^y{_H$m Agë`mZo JmdnmVirda J«m_n§Mm`Vr
ñWmnZ H$ê$Z Ë`m_m\©$V H$ma^ma Mmb{dbm OmV
AgVmo. _mÌ H$moamoZmMo g§H$Q> AMmZH$ Ambo Am{U
gd© g§X^© ~Xbbo Jobo. Ë`m_wio {ZdS>UwH$m hmoUo
AeŠ` Pmë`mZo amÁ` gaH$maZo Á`m Á`m
{ZdS>UwH$m ñW{JV H$aÊ`mV Amë`m AmhoV VoWo
EH$ Va àemgH$ Zo_Ê`mV Ambo AmhoV, AWdm
Amho Ë`mM bmoH$à{V{ZYtÀ`m hmVmV H$ma^ma
gmon{dÊ`mMm {ZU©` KoVbm Jobm Amho. _mÌ, àemgH$
Zo_VmZm {Z`_mZwgmaM Zo_bo nm{hOo Agm {Z`_
Amho. na§Vw J«m_n§Mm`VrÀ`m àemgH$ {Z`wº$s~m~V
Vgo Ho$bo Zgë`mZo Ë`mbm {damoY Ho$bm OmD$ bmJbm
Amho. J«m_n§Mm`Vtda àemgH$ Zo_VmZm {Oëøm§À`m
nmbH$_§Í`m§Mr {e\$mag _hËdnyU© g_Obr OmD$
bmJbr Amho. Vgm {ZU©` amÁ` gaH$maZoM KoVbm
Amho. Ë`m_wio Á`m J«m_godH$m§Zm dm {dñVma
A{YH$mè`m§Zm àemgH$ Zo_m`bm hdo hmoVo Vgo Z
H$aVm nmbH$_§Í`m§Zm Ë`mMo A{YH$ma {Xbo Jobo AmhoV.
Ë`m_wio nmbH$_§Ìr Amnë`m _OuVrb H$m`©H$V},
ñWm{ZH$ ZoË`m§À`m hmVmV J«m_ n§Mm`VtMr gyÌo
XoVrb, ho CKS> Amho. Iao Va Á`m {R>H$mUr
{ZdS>UwH$m ñW{JV H$aÊ`mV Amë`m AmhoV VoWo
àemgH$ Zo_Ê`m~Ôb dmX AgÊ`mMo H$maU Zmhr.
nU Ë`mgmR>r Oo {Z`_ AmhoV Vo S>mdbyZ {Z`wº²$`m
H$aUo MwH$sMo R>aVo. {ZdS>UwH$m hmoB©n`ªV Oo gXñ`
ny d u {ZdSy > Z Ambo Amho V Aem§ À `m hmVmV
J«m_n§Mm`VtMr gyÌo Úm`bm hdr, Aer _mJUr Ho$br
OmV hmoVr. nU amÁ` gaH$maZo Vgo Ho$bo Zmhr.
Ë`m_wio H$mhtZr Cƒ Ý`m`mb`mV Ymd KoVbr Amho
. gaH$maÀ`m `m {ZU©`m_wio Amnë`m _OuVrb
H$m`©H$Ë`mªMr dUu VoWo bmdbr OmB©b, ho ñnï> Amho.
hm {df` gd©M amOH$s` njm§Zr Amnë`m à{Vð>oMm
Ho$bm Amho. Ë`m_wio JmdmJmdmVrb dmVmdaU Mm§JboM
Vmny bmJbo Agë`mMo {XgV Amho . gÎmo À `m
{dH|$ÐrH$aUmÀ`m YmoaUm_wio J«m_n§Mm`VtZm Iyn
_hËd àmá Pmbobo Amho. VgoM H|$Ð gaH$ma Am{U
amÁ` gaH$maMmhr {ZYr WoQ> J«m_ n§Mm`VtZm {_iV
AgVmo. Ë`m_wio nydunojm AmVm J«m_n§Mm`VtMo _hËd
dmT>bo Agë`mZo Ë`m Amnë`m Vmã`mV amhm`bm
hì`mV Ago gdmªZm dmQ>Uo gmh{OH$ Amho. Ë`m_wio
J«m_n§Mm`VrÀ`m {ZdS>UHw $m MwaerÀ`m hmoVmV Am{U
Ë`mV gd©M amï´>r` nj {hararZo gh^mJr hmoV
AgVmV. {dYmZg^m Am{U bmo H $g^m
{ZdS>Uw H $sVXo I rb J« m _n§ M m`VtÀ`m gan§ M ,
Cngan§ M gXñ`m§ M o `mo J XmZ AgVo .
amÁ`nmVirdarb ZoVohr Aem {ZdS>UwH$sH$So>
~maH$mB©Zo bj R>oD$Z AgVmV. VoWo Amnë`m
H$m`©H$Ë`mªÀ`m Vmã`mV J«m_n§Mm`V amhrb Ago
nm{hbo OmVo Am{U Ë`m nÕVrZo aUZrVr AmIbr
OmVo . _mÌ, AmVm H$mo a mo Z mMr g§ Y r AMmZH$
{_imë`mZo VoWo Amnë`m _OuVrb bmoH$m§Mr dUu
bmdÊ`mMr Am`Vr g§Yr MmbyZ Amë`mMo {Xgy bmJbo
Am{U Ë`mVyZM gaH$maZo hm {ZU©` KoVbm Amho.
na§Vw ho àH$aU AmVm Cƒ Ý`m`mb`mÀ`m Am¡aam§Jm~mX
I§S>nrR>mH$So> Jobo Agë`mZo VoWo H$m` {ZH$mb
bmJVmo, ho nmhmdo bmJob. AmVm Ý`m`mb`mV Ë`mMr
KQ>ZmË_H$ d¡YVm VnmgyZ nm{hbr OmB©b Am{U
Ë`mZ§VaM Ý`m`mb` {ZH$mb XoB©b. Vmon`ªV Var
gaH$maMm Am{U amOH$s` njm§Mm Ord Q>m§JUrbm
bmJbobm amhrb, Ago åhUmdo bmJob. VgoM `mV
H$moU ~mOr _maVmo, hohr {XgyZ `oUma Agë`mZo
Ë`m~m~VMm {ZH$mb bdH$a bmJob, Aer Anojm
H$am`bm hdr.
nmZ
3 {dMmanrR> H$moUVrhr Midi `eñdr hmoÊ`mgmR>r {Vbm dV©_mZnÌmMr Amdí`H$Vm AgVo.
Á`m MidirMo dV©_mZnÌ Zgob {VMr AdñWm n§I VwQ>boë`m nú`mà_mUo hmoVo - S>m°. ~m~mgmho~ Am§~oS>H$a
_ZwÀ`m {dfd„rMm Zm`ZmQ>
H$aÊ`mgmR>r Am§~oS>H$admX hmM B©bmO
S>m°. ~m~mgmho~ Am§~oS>H$am§Zr {df_VmdmXr "_Zwñ_¥Vr' J«§Wmbm _hmS> `oWo OmiyZ
^ñ_ Ho$bo. Ë`mMm ~Xbm am. ñd. g§KmZo 1 OmZodmar 2018 amoOr [^_m-H$moaoJmd
`oWo {^S>o EH$~moQ>o øm OmoS>Jmoir_m\©$V _amR>m Vê$Um§Mr _mWr ^S>H$dyZ, hOmamo
{ó`m, d¥ÜX, _wbo `m§À`mda h„m H$ê$Z KoVbm. \$S>Udrg gaH$maZo ~¿`mMr
^y{_H$m KoD$Z AÚmn {^S>obm _moH$mQ> gmoS>bo Amho. Ë`mÀ`m _H©$Q> {bbm§_m\©$V
~hþOZm§da {df_Vm bmXÊ`mMo àH$ma gwê$ AmhoV. g§{dYmZmbm {damoY,
Y_©{ZanojVobm {damoY, Am§~o ImD$Z _wboM hmoVmV, _Zwñ_¥Vr OJmVrb loð>
H$m`Xm, _Zw hm amï´>g§V {dÐmohr VwH$mam_mnojm VgoM kmZoídamnojm loð>, _Zwñ_¥VrMr
A§_b~OmdUr B. ~Ôb dŠVì`o H$ê$Z Jai AmoH$Ê`mMo H$m_ {^S>o H$arV Amho.
{df_VmdmXr _Zwñ_¥{Vda _hmamï´> gaH$maZo \$ma dfmªnydu ~§Xr KmbyZ
{VMr N>nmB©, {dH«$s, àMma-àgma aÔ Ho$bm Amho.
XoemMm nwd}{Vhmg-gmYmaU
Vhmg- nmM AmMmag§{hVm)- _Zwñ_¥{V_Ü`o ~mam KoVë`mg Ë`mbm Am{W©H$
hOma dfmª n y d u {dXo e mVy Z Ambo b o AÜ`m`, Xmo Z hOma nmMeo íbmo H $ X§S> qH$dm emar[aH$ {ejm
AmH«$_H$ Am`© Am{U ^maVmVrb _yi Agy Z , Ë`m_Ü`o g¥ ï >rMr CËnÎmr, Xo V m `o U ma Zmhr. na§ V w
a{hdmgr `m§À`mVrb g§Kfm©Mo ag^arV g§ñH$ma, {ZË`H$_©, Aml_ Y_©, dU©Y_©, Ë`mbm amÁ`m~mho a
dU©Z F ½doXm_Ü`o AmT>iVo. `wao{e`Z amOY._© d àm`{íMÎm {ejm Aem gÝ_mZnyd©H$ KmbdyZ Úmdo.
Jm¡ a d{U© ` Am`mª Z r BWë`m {df`mMm C„oI Amho. Ë`m_wio ~«m÷U (8-377 Vo 80)-
H¥ $ îUd{U© ` m§ À `m gam© g H« y $ a H$Îmbr bmo H $ _Zw ñ _¥ { Vbm qhXy Y_m© À `m ~«m÷UmZo Cƒd{U©` H$Ý`oer
Ho $ ë`m. Ë`m§ Z m Xmg, Xñ`r, Jw b m_ AmMmag§{hVoMm {dídH$moe _mZVmV. ~bmËH$ma Oar Ho$bm, Var
~Z{dbo . _y i {Zdmgr ^maVr`m§ Z m "gm_-Xm_-X§S>-^oX' `m à`moJmMr Ë`mg hOma (ê$n`m§Mm) X§S>
g§Kfm©Z§Va Ë`m§Zm Am`mªH$Sy>Z nam{OV CËnÎmr _Zwñ_¥{V_Ü`o Amho. H$amdm qH$dm Ë`mMo _w§S>U
hmo D $Z H$mbm§ V amZo ghdmg {Z_m© U A)~« m ÷U {hVH$maH$-(AÜ`m` H$amdo. S>moŠ`mMo _w§S>U hr ~«m÷Umg dmJUo, EoH$Uo `mMm A^md Ë`m_wio ór ì`dhma VgoM {ddmh Amn-Amnë`m
Pmbm. Am`© Am{U Xmg `m§ À `mV H«$_m§H$ d íbmoH$ H«$_m§H$ H§$gmV {Xbo _¥Ë`wX§S>mMr {ejm g_Omdr. ~«m÷Um§Zr hr nmnm§Mo _hmÛma Amho. OmVrVM ìhmdoV. Ë`m§Zm amÌr-AnamÌr
gm§ ñ H¥ $ {VH$ Xo d mU Pmbmr. Ë`mdo i r AmhoV) {H$Vrhr OKÝ` AnamY Ho $ bo , Var H$) ey Ð m§ { df`r H« $ m¡ ` © - Jmd Am{U ehamV {\$aÊ`mMr AZw_Vr
_Zw ñ _¥ { V_Ü`o ew Ð m§ Z m Hw $ R>bo M XoD$ Z`o.
^maVmV ~mhoê$Z Ambobo {dXoer Am`© MmVwdÊ`m©Mm nwañH$ma (1-33)- Ë`mbm _mahmU qH$dm dY H$ê$ Z`o.
amZQ>r hmoVo Va BWbo _yi {Zdmgr AZm{X ~«÷mZo Amnë`m _wImVyZ ~«m÷U, OmñVrV-OmñV Ë`mbm Ë`mÀ`m YZmgh A{YH$ma {Xbo ZgyZ, Ho$di H$V©ì`o (10-126)-ñdV: YZ
gwg§ñH¥$V hmoVo. doXm_Ü`o Am`mªZr nwê$f ~mhþVyZ-j{Ì`, _m§S>çmVyZ- d¡í` Am{U amÁ`m~mho a Kmbdy Z Úmdo . H$maU {ÛOm§Mr godm Am{U J¡adVw©Ur ~Ôb H$_{dÊ`mg g_W© Agbm, Var eyÐmZo
gwH$m_Ü`o MmVwd©Ê`m©Mr {Z{_©Vr H$ê$Z nm`mVyZ-jwÐ dUmªMr {Z{_©Vr Ho$br. ~«m÷UmMm dY H$aUo ho _hmnmn Amho. X§S> Am{U {ejm§Mr e¥§IbmM Amho. YZ-g§ M ` H$ê$ Z`o . H$maU ey Ð
"~«m÷U' ho gdm}ƒ nX {Z_m©U H$ê$Z ~«m÷U Ho$di _Zwî`m_mÌm§gmR>rM Zìho, Vgm {dMmagwÜXm H$ê$ Z`o. (1-13)-ewÐm§Mo à_wI H$V©ì` YZdmZ Pmbm, Va Vmo ~«m÷Umbm Ìmg
qhXy Y_m©bm OÝ_ {Xbm. XmZ X[jUoÀ`m Va Ë`m§ M r {nVao Am{U Xo d m§ À `m {ó`m§ M r Adho b Zm- à{VH$mam{edm` Am{U B©î`m© d Ûofa{hV XoÊ`mgmR>r àd¥Îm hmoVmo Am{U Ë`mVM
ê$nmZo A_mn g§nÎmr bw~mS>br, Ë`mM {hVmMo g w Ü X>m ajU H$aVmo , Ë`m_w i o _Zwñ_¥{V_Ü`o {ó`m§Mr H$er AdhobZm ^mdZo Z o {ÛOm§ M r go d m H$aUo (2- Ë`mMo AY:nVZ hmoVo.
AmYmao amÁ` gÎmoda Y_©gÎmoMo dM©ñd ~«m÷UmMr Á`oð>Vm d loð>Vm {ddmhrV Ho$br Vo nmhy- 117) ey Ð m§ Z m {ejUmMm A{YH$ma S>m° . ~m~mgmho ~ m§ Z r qhXy ê$T>r
{Z_m© U Ho $ bo . `kmÀ`m ZmdmImbr Amho. (5-150 Vo 178)-ór Zmhr. na§nam, Y_©emóo, ñ_¥Vr, Cn{Z{fXo,
(3-12)-ey Ð m§ Z m \$ŠV doX-nwamUm§Mm gImob Aä`mg H$ê$Z
nwamo{hVmMr g§»`m Am{U XmZo d X[jUm (1-98 Vo 109)- ~« m ÷U ~m{bH$m, `wdVr qH$dm d¥ÜXm Agbr Var
gmaIr dmT>V Jobr. X[jUoV ~moH$S>, doX{dYm`wŠV, doXmoŠV H$_} OmUUmao Amnë`m ñdV:À`m Hw $ Qw > § ~ mV {VZo Amnë`m dUm©VrbM H$Ý`oer {ddmh Jwbm_m§Zm Ë`m§À`m Jwbm_rMr OmUrd
~H$ar, KmoS>o, hÎmr, JmT>do, Jwbm_, YmÝ`, gd}loð> AmhoV. ~«m÷Um§Mm OÝ_M Y_m©Mr H$moUVohr H$m_ Amnë`m ñdV§Ì ~wpÜXZo H$aVm `oB©b. na§Vw ~«m÷Umbm ñdV:À`m H$ê$Z {Xbr. Ë`m§À`m _mZdr h¸$mgmR>r
aWm{edm` `O_mZmMr _wbJr XoIrb ñWmnZm, ajU, àMma-àgmamgmR>r H$ê$ Z`o. órZo ~më`mdñWoV [nË`mÀ`m, dUm©gmo~VM j{Ì`, d¡í` Am{U eyÐ {d{dY bT>o C^mabo. Ë`mn¡H$s _hmS>
nw a mo { hVmg {_iV Ago . Ë`mVy Z à`ËZ{eb amhÊ`mgmR>r Amho. YaVrda `w d Vr AgVmZm n[VÀ`m Am{U H$Ý`m§erhr {ddmhmMo A{YH$ma AmhoV. `oWo ~«m÷UoÎma OmVr, ór-eyÐm§darb
nwamo{hVm§Zr bwQ>mê$nUmMm H$ig Ho$bm. ~« m ÷UmMo OÝ_Zo gdmª g mR>r na_ n{V{ZYZmZ§Va nwÌmÀ`m Am{YZ amhmdo. (4-79 Vo 80)-eyÐmbm ~wpÜX- H$b§H$ Agboë`m _Zwñ_¥Vr©Mo Ë`m§Zr
`km_Ü`o àmUr qhgm _moR>çm à_mUmV gm¡ ^ m½`embr Amho . na_{nVm {VZo H$YrM ñdV§Ì amhy Z`o. Ver ór nam_e© , `khmo _ , Y_m} n Xo e , XhZ Ho$bo. ñdmV§Í`, g_Vm, ~§Yw^md
hmoB©. dZ amOm hm EH$ CËH¥$ï> amÁ`H$Vm© na_mñWmZo M H¥ $ nmÑï>rZo ~« m ÷Umg ñdV§Ì am{hbrM, Va Vr {nVm Am{U d¥ Î md¡ H $ë`o H$aÊ`mMm Hw $ R>bmM Am{U Ý`m`mÀ`m àmárgmR>r nr[S>V,
AgyZhr Ho$di `k`mJ d H$_©H$m§S>mMm ~«÷kmZr ~ZdyZ g¥{ï>Vrb gdm}ƒ ñWmZr n[V`m Xmo K m§ À `m Hw $ im§ b m H$b§ { H$V A{YH$ma Zmhr. emo{fV, d§MrVm§Zm ñd^mZ XoÊ`mMo H$m_
(8-125)-ey Ð mbm ñdV:À`m S>m°. ~m~mgmho~m§Zr {d{dY g§H$Q>m§Mm
{damoYH$ åhUyZ nwamo{hVm§Zr Ë`mbm R>ma ~gdyZ CnH¥$V Ho$bo. Ë`m_wioM ~wpÜX_m H$aVo. Amnë`m n[admamV órZo Zoh_r
_mabo. Ë`mZ§Va VWmJV Jm¡V_ ~wÜXm§Zr ^JdmZ "_ZwZo' ñdV: ~«m÷Um§Mo gd©ñd AmZ§Xr, J¥hH¥$Ë`Xj, gwJaU Am{U enWoMr gË`Vm nQ>{dÊ`mgmR>r OiVm gm_Zm H$ê$ZM AWH$ Am{U
Y_mªZr ~«m÷Ur dM©ñdmbm {damoY Ho$bm. A~m{YV R>odÊ`mgmR>r "_Zwñ_¥Vr' `m H$mQ>H$gar amhmdo. {VZo n[VMr Zoh_r A{¾ hmVmZo CMbyZ Vmo nmÊ`mV R>odmdm. A{daVnUo Ho $ bo . ~hþ O Zm§ Z m Ë`m§ Z r
~wÜXYå_ gm_mÝ` OZmn`ªV nmohmoMbm Y_© J«§WmMr {Z{_©Vr Ho$br. "_Zwñ_¥VrÀ`m go d m, ny O m H$ê$Z Ë`mbm àgÞ Á`m eyÐmbm A{¾ OmirV Zmhr, nmUr gË` B{Vhmg, Iao {_Ì Am{U eÌy
hmoVm. g_«mQ> AemoH$mZo Ë`mbm amOml` Y_©emómMo AÜ``Z Am{U Ë`mZwgma R>odë`mg ñdJm©V ñWmZ {_iVo. Ago ~wS>[dV Zmhr, nwÌmÀ`m _¥Ë`wMr ì`Wm AmoiIÊ`mgmR>r {eH$m, gd© d§{MVm§Zr
{Xbm. gZ B. g. nwd© 185 gmbr AmMaU H$aUmam ~« m ÷U Amnë`m Z Ho$ë`mg Vr ZaH$mV OmVo. n[VÀ`m {nS>m XoV Zmhr, Ë`mbmM Iar enW h¸$-A{YH$mam§gmR>r g§KQ>rV hmoD$Z
AemoH$mMm ZmVy ~«whÐW ømMm ~«m÷U nydvÀ`m gmV {nT>çm Am{U nwT>rb gmV _¥Ë`yZ§Va órZo \$io, H§$X_wio Imdo KoUmam g_Omdo. ImoQ>r enW KoVë`mg _Zw d mÚm§ { dê$ÜX Ý`m`mgmR>r g§ K f©
goZmnVr nwî`{_Ì ew§J `mZo gyZ H$ê$Z {nT>çm§Mm CÜXma H$aVmo. VgoM gd© OJ MwHy$Zhr na-nwê$fmÀ`m g§JVrMr H$m_Zm eyÐmMo qbJ, CXa, Or^, hmV, nm`, H$aÊ`mMm g§Xoe {Xbm Amho.
ZmH$, H$mZ, eara Am{U YZg§nÎmr gÜ`m _Zw d mXr bmo H $emhrbm/
_m¡`mªMo amÁ` ~iH$m{dbo. nwT>o OmdyZ Amnë`m A{YH$mamImbr R>o d Ê`mMr H$ê$ Z`o. Aem n[ad«Îmm órbm nwT>rb
_m¡`© d§e amOmgM eyÐmV O_m Ho$bo. j_Vm ~«m÷UmV `oVo. _Zw ~«m÷U-j{Ì` Am`wî` Ho$di ~«m÷Mmar, j_m{eb, {dH¥$V H$amdr. g§{dYmZmbm {Ji§H¥$V H$aÊ`mMo {d{dY
~m¡ÜX {^ŠIw§À`m H«y$a H$Îmbr H$ê$Z Am{U d¡ í ` øm Ì¡ d [U© H $m§ Z m {ÛO g§`_r AgoM amhmdo bmJob. Ë`mVM (2-267)-~« m ÷Umbm {edr fS>`§Ìo XoemV am~{dV AgyZ ~«m÷UoVa
~w Ü XYå_mbmM ^maVmVy Z namJ§ X m g§~mo{YVmo. {Vbm Jd© d Jm¡ad {_iob. {dYdoZo {Xë`mg eyÐmbm _¥Ë`yX§S> Úmdm. eyÐmZo ~hþ O Z åhUOo , _amR>m-Amo ~ rgr/
H$aÊ`mV Ambo. ~m¡ÜX H$mbI§S>mV bmon (2-33)-~mbH$mMo Zm_H$aU ñdV:À`m gX²J[VgmR>r g§VVr OÝ_ {ÛOmbm {edr {Xë`mg Ë`mMr Or^ AZw . OmVr/O_mVr, ^Q>Ho $ {d_w Š V,
nmdboë`m ~«m÷U dJm© {damoYr EH$hr H$aVmZm, ~«m÷UmMo Zmd _§Jb dmMH$. KmbÊ`mgmR>r nanwê$fmer g§J H$ê$ Z`o. H$mnmdr. eyÐmZo {ÛOmbm ZmdmZo qH$dm _wpñb_, {¼íMZ, ~m¡ÜX, qbJm`V B.
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