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This Thirteenth Chapter describes the regulative Shrila Vishvanatha Cakravarti Thakura, an expert
principles for sannyasis and also describes the history of astrologer, explains the word nakshatra-taradyah...
an avadhuta. It concludes with a description of perfection
for the student in spiritual advancement. sb9.18.TX 23
Shukadeva Gosvami continued: Because such a
Shri Narada Muni has been describing the symptoms of marriage is not sanctioned by regular scriptures, King
various ashramas and varnas. Now, in this chapter, he Yayati did not like it, but because it was arranged by
specifically describes the regulative principles to be providence and because he was attracted by Devayani's
followed by sannyasis. After retiring from family life, one beauty, he accepted her request.
should accept the status of vanaprastha, in which he must
formally accept the body as his means of existence but According to the Vedic system, the parents would
gradually forget the bodily necessities of life. After consider the horoscopes of the boy and girl who were to be
vanaprastha life, having left home, one should travel to married. If according to astrological calculations the boy
different places as a sannyasi. Without bodily comforts and girl were compatible in every respect, the match was
and free from dependence on anyone with respect to called yotaka and the marriage would be accepted. Even
bodily necessities, one should travel everywhere, wearing fifty years ago, this system was current in Hindu society.
almost nothing or actually walking naked. Without Regardless of the affluence of the boy or the personal
association with ordinary human society, one should beg beauty of the girl, without this astrological compatibility
alms and always be satisfied in himself. One should be a the marriage would not take place. A person is born in one
friend to every living entity and be very peaceful in of three categories, known as deva-gana, manushya-gana
Krishna consciousness. A sannyasi should travel alone in and rakshasa-gana. In different parts of the universe there
this way, not caring for life or death, waiting for the time are demigods and demons, and in human society also
when he will leave his material body. He should not some people resemble demigods whereas others resemble
indulge in unnecessary books or adopt professions like demons. If according to astrological calculations there was
astrology, nor should he try to become a great orator. He conflict between a godly and a demoniac nature, the
should also give up the path of unnecessary argument and marriage would not take place. Similarly, there were
should not depend on anyone under any circumstances. He calculations of pratiloma and anuloma. The central idea is
should not try to allure people into becoming his disciples that if the boy and girl were on an equal level the marriage
just so that the number of his disciples may increase. would be happy, whereas inequality would lead to
unhappiness. Because care is no longer taken in marriage,
we now find many divorces. Indeed, divorce has now
sb7.13 become a common affair, although formerly one's
marriage would continue lifelong, and the affection
.TX 19 between husband and wife was so great that the wife
Your Honor appears learned, expert and intelligent in would voluntarily die when her husband died or would
every way. You can speak very well, saying things that are remain a faithful widow throughout her entire life. Now,
pleasing to the heart. You see that people in general are of course, this is no longer possible, for human society has
fallen to the level of animal society. Marriage now takes The Supreme Personality of Godhead, Krishna, says in
place simply by agreement. Dampatye 'bhirucir hetuh Bhagavad-gita (4.13), catur-varnyam maya srishtam guna-
(Bhag. 12.2.3). The word abhiruci means ``agreement.'' If karma-vibhagashah: the four varnas--brahmana, kshatriya,
the boy and girl simply agree to marry, the marriage takes vaishya and shudra--must be present in society. The
place. But when the Vedic system is not rigidly observed, brahmanas are required for the guidance of the whole
marriage frequently ends in divorce. society. If there is no such institution as varnashrama-
dharma and if human society has no such guide as the
sb10.1 brahmana, human society will be hellish. In Kali-yuga,
especially at the present moment, there is no such thing as
.TX 57 a real brahmana, and therefore society is in a chaotic
Vasudeva was very much disturbed by fear of condition. Formerly there were qualified brahmanas, but at
becoming a liar by breaking his promise. Thus with great present, although there are certainly persons who think
pain he delivered his first-born son, named Kirtiman, into themselves brahmanas, they actually have no ability to
the hands of Kamsa. guide society. The Krishna consciousness movement is
therefore very much eager to reintroduce the varnashrama
In the Vedic system, as soon as a child is born, system into human society so that those who are
especially a male child, the father calls for learned bewildered or less intelligent will be able to take guidance
brahmanas, and according to the description of the child's from qualified brahmanas.
horoscope, the child is immediately given a name. This
ceremony is called nama-karana. There are ten different Brahmana means Vaishnava. After one becomes a
samskaras, or reformatory methods, adopted in the system brahmana, the next stage of development in human society
of varnashrama-dharma, and the name-giving ceremony is is to become a Vaishnava. People in general must be
one of them. Although Vasudeva's first son was to be guided to the destination or goal of life, and therefore they
delivered into the hands of Kamsa, the nama-karana must understand Vishnu, the Supreme Personality of
ceremony was performed, and thus the child was named Godhead... ...Nanda Maharaja took advantage of the
Kirtiman. Such names are given immediately after birth. opportunity of Gargamuni's presence by requesting him to
perform the necessary reformatory activities for his sons to
SB 10.8.5 guide Them toward the destination of life.
O great saintly person, you have compiled the
astrological knowledge by which one can understand past sb10.3.TX 1-5
and present unseen things. By the strength of this Thereafter, at the auspicious time for the appearance of
knowledge, any human being can understand what he has the Lord, the entire universe was surcharged with all the
done in his past life and how it affects his present life. This qualities of goodness, beauty and peace. The constellation
is known to you. Rohini appeared, as did stars like Ashvini. The sun, the
moon and the other stars and planets were very peaceful.
...Therefore any gentleman, dhira, must be interested in All directions appeared extremely pleasing, and the
jyotisa, astrology. beautiful stars twinkled in the cloudless sky...
Nanda Maharaja was trying to take advantage of the When the time was mature for the appearance of the
opportunity afforded by Gargamuni's presence, for Lord, the constellations became very auspicious. The
Gargamuni was a great authority in this knowledge of astrological influence of the constellation known as Rohini
astrology, by which one can see the unseen events of past, was also predominant because this constellation is
present and future. It is the duty of a father to understand considered very auspicious. Rohini is under the direct
the astrological position of his children and do what is supervision of Brahma, who is born of Vishnu, and it
needed for their happiness. Now, taking advantage of the appears at the birth of Lord Vishnu, who in fact is
opportunity afforded by the presence of Gargamuni, birthless. According to the astrological conclusion, besides
Nanda Maharaja suggested that Gargamuni prepare a the proper situation of the stars, there are auspicious and
horoscope for Nanda's two sons, Krishna and Balarama. inauspicious moments due to the different situations of the
different planetary systems. At the time of Krishna's birth,
.TX 6 the planetary systems were automatically adjusted so that
My lord, you are the best of the brahmanas, especially everything became auspicious.
because you are fully aware of the jyotih-shastra, the
astrological science. Therefore you are naturally the kb3
spiritual master of every human being. This being so, since In an astronomical treatise by the name Khamanikya,
you have kindly come to my house, kindly execute the the constellations at the time of the appearance of Lord
reformatory activities for my two sons. Krishna are very nicely described. It is confirmed that the
child born at that auspicious moment was the Supreme
Brahman or the Absolute Truth.
events, and Krishna learned the science. Krishna also
kb8 learned the art of
771012RC.VRN 771013RC.VRN
75-06A
xxx
75-06-32
Honolulu
10th June, 1975
Alexandria, Australia