1

For the purpose of diagnosis, analysis andexperimentation,
academic physicians tend to focus on disease at a
particularpoint in time. But disease needs (19)---- as a
process that evolves over time through the (20) ---- of
genetic, environmental and lifestyle factors. Thisview puts
a premium (21) ----understanding the complex history of a
patient, and it (22) ---- that most disease cannot be tied to
a (23) ---- cause.
1. .
A) to have been treated
B) to have treated
C) to treat
Houses arebuildings that people can live, eat and sleep in.
They ......(1)... you fromdangers and bad weather. Most
houses show the lifestyles, traditions andcultures of the
people who live in them. Homes and houses have differen
t......(2)... and sizes . They are built of different materials
that dependingon the climate of the area you live in. Long
ago, people ......(3)... homeswith whatever building
materials that they had. In Africa and some islands ofthe
South Pacific they used grass or leaves that grew nearby.
In thesouth-western part of the United States the Pueblo
Indians used sun-driedbricks to build ......(4)... houses. In
the northern part of North America andin northern Europe
wood ......(5)... the main building material for many
centuries
6. ..

D) being treated
A) work
E) to be treated
B) analyze
2. . C) protect

D) stick
A) availability

B) discovery 7. ..

C) interaction
A) perspectives
D) compatibility
B) shapes
E) reliability
C) calls
3. . D) windows

A) against 8. ..

B) to
A) built
C) over
B) are building
D) towards
C) have built
E) on
D) build
4. .
9. ..

A) conducts
A) our
B) rejects
B) your
C) disputes
C) their
D) acknowledges
D) her
E) denies

10. ..
5. .

A) will be
A) single
B) is
B) multiple
C) was
C) reliable
D) has been
D) subsequent

E) persistent
A mosque isa place where Muslims worship and pray to
God. Some mosques are also placeswhere Muslims ....(1
1)..... and discuss things or where religious educationtakes
place. In some countries mosques also serve political
....(12)..... andimams discuss political issues. Mosques ....
(13)..... back to the seventhcentury when they first ....(1
4)..... on the Arabian Peninsula. ....(15).....famous mosques
are in Turkey and the Middle East. The best examples are
theBlue Mosque in Istanbul, The Grand Mosque of Mecca
or the Prophet’s Mosque inMedina.
11. ..
A) drop in
Impressionismis an art style that developed in France in
the late 19 th century. Youngpainters used new
techniques to paint outdoor scenes. They ....(16)... a
lotwith different forms of light and color. Impressionists
wanted to show theviewer how a landscape ....(17)... at
different times of the day. They did notput so much
emphasis ....(18)... the detail of objects. They did not work
intheir studios any more, so they went ....(19)... and
observed nature. They likedto work with natural light.
However impressionists not only painted pictures
oflandscapes, they also drew paintings of factory buildings,
railway trains andother things they saw ....(20)... them.
16. ..

B) get together A) lived

C) drift apart B) remembered
D) pass away C) examined

12. .. D) experimented

17. ..
A) purposes

B) gatherings A) showed
C) conflicts B) looked
D) results C) blocked

13. .. D) shone

18. ..
A) build

B) travel A) on
C) lean B) under
D) date C) for

14. .. D) within

19. ..
A) emerged

B) emerge A) inside
C) have emerged B) museums
D) were emerging C) outside

15. .. D) villages

20. ..
A) More

B) The most A) after

C) The more B) above
D) Much C) around

D) among
Oneimportant discovery in the middle of the 1850s made Monumentsare objects or buildings that have been
it possible to build modernskyscrapers. ...(21)... the created to honor an important person ora historic event
Industrial Revolution, brick and stone walls carriedthe that happened. People have built monuments for
weight of buildings. ...(22)... each floor was very heavy, it thousands ofyears. In many cases they are .....(26)..... of
was impossibleto build very high houses. In the middle of ancient civilizations, like thepyramids of ancient Egypt.
the 19th century steel ...(23)... animportant building These monuments were so .....(27)..... that it
material. This metal was ...(24)... and light. tookthousands of people to build them. During the past
Architectscould now construct a steel skeleton to support two hundred years monuments.....(28)..... famous .....(2
very tall buildings. Chicago’sHome Insurance Company 9)..... of cities. The Statue of Liberty in New York.....(30).....
Building was ten stories tall and the first skyscraper...(2 immigrants who came to the New World from Europe. The
5)... such a steel construction. EiffelTower in Paris was built at the entrance of the 1889
World Fair.
21. ..
26. ..
A) After
A) symbols
B) Before
B) history
C) During
C) gifts
D) While
D) stories
22. ..
27. ..
A) As
A) small
B) Yet
B) important
C) Although
C) large
D) So
D) heavy
23. ..
28. ..
A) has become
A) became
B) becomes
B) become
C) is becoming
C) were becoming
D) became
D) have become
24. ..
29. ..
A) weak
A) towels
B) cheap
B) halls
C) strong
C) landmarks
D) tiny
D) legends
25. ..
30. ..
A) using
A) was welcomed
B) to use
B) will welcome
C) used
C) was welcoming
D) use
D) welcomed
PabloPicasso was born in Malaga, Spain in 1881. His father
was a drawing teacher,and Pablo became his father’s
pupil and at the age of 13, he ...(31)... hisfirst ...(32).... His
family moved to Barcelona in 1895 where Pablo joined
anart academy. As a young man, he took interest in
masterpieces of famous artists...(33)... El Greco and de
Goya. In 1901, a close friend of Picasso shothimself, which
had a great ...(34)... on Pablo. He was very sad and
beganpainting his pictures in grey and blue tones instead
of bright, ...(35)...colours. This part of his career is called
his Blue Period.
31. ..
Bullfightingis a great event that attracts many tourists to
Spain where it is an importantelement of culture and has a
great tradition. Modern bullfighting goes back tothe 1700s
when the first bullrings ...(36)... in Spain. The matador,
orbullfighter, has special ...(37)... and is often a national
hero in hishomeland. The bulls used for bullfighting are
very powerful, wild animals thatare bred to attack. Today
many animal activists are ...(38)... bullfightingbecause
bulls are treated in a ...(39)... way and have to suffer pain
in thearena. Bullfights can also end with a matador’s
death or injury ...(40)... he ispierced by a bull’s horns.
36. ..

A) talked A) built

B) held B) were built

C) distributed C) to build

D) gave away D) was building

32. .. 37. ..

A) gallery A) visitors

B) show B) qualification

C) concert C) interest

D) exhibition D) training

33. .. 38. ..

A) like A) against

B) if B) fond of

C) then C) in search of

D) both D) mindful of

34. .. 39. ..

A) focus A) merciful

B) impact B) fantastic

C) dependance C) sarcastic

D) invitation D) cruel

35. .. 40. ..

A) acceptable A) afterwards

B) special B) despite

C) vivid C) if

D) vague D) such as
Jeans havebecome one of the most worn pieces of clothing
in the world. Everybody...(41)... them, from the rural
farmer to the urban lawyer and from models tohousewives.
But why have jeans become so ...(42)...? You値lget many
answers. For some people they look cool, for ...(43)...
jeans aresimply comfortable. Jeans were first designed
...44)... durable trousers forfarm workers and miners in the
states of the American west. A Nevada tailor,Jacob Davis,
had the idea of using copper bolts at the corner of the
pockets tomake them stronger. They became popular
...(45)... and soon many people boughtthem.
41. ..
..(46)...Thanksgiving Day, American people get together
with their families and friendsto give thanks for the past
year. It is ...(47)... with big dinners and specialfood. In
December, 1620, over 100 pilgrims came to America on
the Mayflower andlanded at Plymouth Rock. The following
winter was very ...(48)... and theydidn’t have enough to
eat, so more than half of them died. The next yearfriendly
Indians ...(49)... them grow corn, barley and other crops .
The harvestwas good and the governor of the colony
William Bradford organised a festivalto thank God for the
food that he ...(50)... them.
46. ..

A) are wearing A) As

B) wears B) Before

C) have worn C) At

D) was wearing D) On

42. .. 47. ..

A) infamous A) forgotten

B) outdated B) celebrated

C) popular C) memorized

D) expensive D) painted

43. .. 48. ..

A) others A) harsh

B) the other B) uncomfortable

C) the others C) productive

D) another D) rainy

44. .. 49. ..

A) as A) will help

B) with B) help

C) for C) was helping

D) by D) helped

45. .. 50. ..

A) slowly A) has given

B) vaguely B) will give

C) comfortably C) had given

D) instantly D) is giving
Chinese NewYear is the most important holiday of the
Chinese calendar. The New Year beginsbetween January
21 and February 20. The celebration starts with the
second newmoon after the beginning of winter (December
21) and lasts until the next fullmoon. The Chinese ...(51)...
their years after 12 different animals: the rat,the ox, the
tiger, the hare, the dragon, the snake, the horse, the
sheep, themonkey, the rooster, the dog, the pig. Some
Chinese people believe ...(52)... ahuman being’s
personality and character depends ...(53)... the animal of
theyear he or she was born. The Chinese New Year ...(54)...
the start of the nextanimal’s year. After the year of the pig
the twelve year ...(55)... starts overagain with the year of
the rat.
51. ..
A) refer
B) call
C) name
D) mention
Welcome tothe Netherlands, a tiny country that only
extends, at its broadest, 312 kmnorth to south, and 264
km east to west - (56) ... the land area increasesslightly
each year as a (57) ... of continuous land reclamation and
drainage.With a lot of heart and much to offer, 'Holland,' (
58) ... it is (59) ... knownto most of us abroad - a name
stemming (60) ... its once most prominentprovinces - has
more going on per kilometre (61) ... most countries, and
moreEnglish-speaking natives. You'll be impressed by its (
62) ... cities and charmedby its countryside and villages,
full of contrasts. From the exciting variety (63)... offer, you
could choose a romantic canal boat tour in Amsterdam, a
RoyalTour by coach in The Hague, or a hydrofoil tour
around the biggest harbour inthe world - Rotterdam. In
season you could visit the dazzling bulb fields,enjoy a full
day on a boat, or take a bike tour through the pancake-
flatcountryside spiced with windmills. The possibilities are
(64) ... and thenationwide tourist office, which is on hand
to give you information and (65)... reservations. You'll
have (66) ... language problems here, as the Dutch
aretrue linguists and English is (67) ... here almost
universally.
56. ..

52. ..
A) so

A) if B) despite

B) whether C) in spite of

C) how D) although

D) that
57. ..

53. ..
A) whole

A) in B) consequently

B) on C) rule

C) for D) result

D) up
58. ..

54. ..
A) as

A) writes B) like

B) marks C) so

C) focuses D) that

D) conceals
59. ..

55. ..
A) regularly

A) process B) occasionally

B) plot C) commonly

C) period D) unusually

D) cycle
60. .. 66. ..

A) in A) few

B) from B) a few

C) on C) little

D) of D) a little

61. .. 67. ..

A) then A) talked

B) than B) expressed

C) like C) spoken

D) to D) said

The story ofgold is an adventure involving kings, queens,

62. ..
pirates, explorers, conquerors,and the native peoples they
conquered. Throughout history, gold has (68) ... amagic
A) historic spell over those it touched. Gold is beautiful and rare; a
soft shinymetal that can be moulded into many (69) ... . It
B) historical
has been used for money,jewellery, and to decorate
C) historically special buildings such (70) ... palaces and places
ofworship. (71) ... the precious metal was discovered,
D) historian prospectors rushed to mineit, starting new cities and
countries as they went. Gold and the people wholove it
63. .. have helped shape the world we live (72) ... today. Gold is
one of manyelements, or substances that cannot be
changed by normal chemical (73) ... ,that are found in the
A) at Earth's crust. Gold has a warm, sunny colour and (74) ...it
does not react (75) ... air, water, and most chemicals, its
B) in
shine neverfades. In its natural (76) ... , gold is soft and
C) on easily shaped. When heated to1,062 Celsius it melts and
can be poured (77)... moulds to form coins, goldbars, and
D) for other objects. Stories have been told, movies (78) ... and
legendsborn about the (79) ... of the world's great gold
64. .. deposits. It is a saga ofdreams, greed, ambition and
exploration.

A) countdown 68. ..

B) counted
A) knitted
C) countless
B) sewn
D) countable
C) woven

65. .. D) folded

A) sit 69. ..

B) catch
A) formats
C) do
B) outlines
D) make
C) shapes

D) lines

70. ..

A) as

B) like

C) many

D) to
71. .. 77. ..

A) Whoever A) into

B) However B) forward

C) Forever C) at

D) Wherever D) with

72. .. 78. ..

A) at A) done

B) in B) made

C) for C) composed

D) on D) built

73. .. 79. ..

A) mode A) discovery

B) means B) revelation

C) course C) detection

D) measure D) disclosure

The windcontrols our planet's weather and climate, but

74. ..
how much do we understand aboutthis complexforce,
which can kill and spread fear? On the night of 15
A) yet October 1987, the south ofEngland was struck by the (80)
……………. winds it had knownfor over two hundred years.
B) despite
(81) ……………. of over 130 km/h blew through theregion.
C) because Nineteenpeople were killed, £1.5 billion-worth of (82)
……………. was caused and 19 milliontrees were
D) so (83)……………. in just a few hours. Although people
thought of this as ahurricane, the winds of 1987 were only
75. .. (84) ……………. storm force. Theyare far better known
than the much more serious storms of 25 January 1990,
whenmost ofBritain was hit by daytime winds of up to 173
A) with km/h. On this (85) ……………., 47people were killed,even
though, unlike in 1987, the weather forecasters issued
B) in
accurate (86) ……………. (87) ……………. weather events
C) of such as these aredramatic reminders of the power of the
wind. It is one partof the weather that people generally do
D) at not (88) ……………. a second thought to, butacross
theworld the wind (89) ……………. a crucial role in people's
76. .. lives.
80. ..
A) estate

B) stage A) heaviest

C) state B) fastest

D) position C) strongest

D) quickest

81. ..

A) Blows

B) Hits

C) Clouds

D) Gusts
82. .. 88. ..

A) hurt A) have

B) injury B) make

C) destruction C) put

D) damage D) give

83. .. 89. ..

A) blown down A) has

B) cut down B) makes

C) knocked down C) plays

D) blown up D) does

For NigelPortman, a love of travelling began with what’s

84. ..
called a ‘gap year’. In commonwith many other British
teenagers, he chose to take a year out before (90) ……..to
A) powerful study for his degree. After doing various jobs to (91) ……..
some money, heleft home to gain some experience of life
B) severe
in different cultures, visitingAmerica and Asia. The more
C) serious adventurous the young person, the (92) ……..
thechallenge they are likely to (93) …….. themselves for
D) dangerous the gap year, and forsome, like Nigel, it can (94) …….. in a
thirst for adventure. Now that hisuniversity course has
85. .. (95) …….. to an end, Nigel is just about to leave on
athree-year trip that will take him (96) …….. around the
world. What’s more, heplans to make the whole journey
A) occasion using only means of transport which are (97)…….. by
natural energy. In other words, he’ll be (98) …….. mostly
B) event
on bicyclesand his own legs; and when there’s an ocean to
C) accident cross, he won’t be taking a (99)…….. cut by climbing
aboard a plane, he’ll be joining the crew of a sailingship
D) incident (100) …….. . As well asdoing some mountain climbing and
other outdoor pursuits along the way, Nigelhopes to (101)
86. .. …….. on to the people he meets the environmental
message thatlies behind the whole idea.

A) threats 90. ..

B) warnings
A) settling down
C) news
B) getting up
D) signs
C) taking over

87. .. D) holding back

A) Extreme 91. ..

B) Excessive
A) achieve
C) Extravagant
B) raise
D) Exaggerated
C) advance

D) win
92. .. 98. ..

A) stronger A) relying

B) wider B) using

C) greater C) attempting

D) deeper D) trying

93. .. 99. ..

A) put A) quick

B) set B) short

C) aim C) brief

D) place D) swift

94. .. 100. ..

A) result A) anyway

B) lead B) alike

C) cause C) instead

D) create D) otherwise

95. .. 101. ..

A) come A) leave

B) turned B) keep

C) reached C) pass

D) brought D) give

96. ..

A) just

B) complete

C) whole

D) right

97. ..

A) pulled

B) charged

C) forced

D) powered
SORU CEVAP SORU CEVAP SORU CEVAP

1 E 41 B 81 D

2 C 42 C 82 D

3 E 43 A 83 A

4 D 44 A 84 B

5 A 45 D 85 A

6 C 46 D 86 B

7 B 47 B 87 A

8 A 48 A 88 D

9 C 49 D 89 C

10 D 50 C 90 A

11 B 51 C 91 B

12 A 52 D 92 C

13 D 53 B 93 B

14 A 54 B 94 A

15 B 55 D 95 A

16 D 56 D 96 D

17 B 57 D 97 D

18 A 58 A 98 A

19 C 59 C 99 B

20 C 60 B 100 C

21 B 61 B 101 C

22 A 62 A

23 D 63 C

24 C 64 C

25 B 65 D

26 A 66 A

27 C 67 C

28 D 68 C

29 C 69 C

30 D 70 A

31 B 71 D

32 D 72 B

33 A 73 B

34 B 74 C

35 C 75 A

36 B 76 C

37 D 77 A

38 A 78 B

39 D 79 A

40 C 80 C